浙江省嘉兴市2020年中考英语真题试题（含答案）
考生须知:
1. 本试题卷分卷一(选择题)和卷二(非选择题)两部分。请考生使用规定用笔,
将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。
2. 全卷共8 页,6 大题。满分为90 分。考试时间为100 分钟。
温馨提示:答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一
说明:本卷共有两大题,30 小题,满分45 分。
阅读下面短文, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I have fi ve chil dr en ,so our house i s al wa ys noi sy. 1 , I l ove
g ar deni n g and m y
g ar den he l p s me r e l ax .
F or a l on g ti me , I 2 t he g ar den of p eace and q ui et . When t he chil
dr en f oll owed me
i nt o t he g ar den ,I woul d ex p ect 3 t o be out of si g ht . And I woul d hand out t asks .
“Here : y ou 4 t he oni ons ,y ou di g t he hol es ,and ... ”Soon t he y woul
d b
e 5 or
t he i r ar m s woul d be sor e ( 酸痛的) , and t he y woul d l eave m e t o m ys e lf .
But duri n g a r ecent s p ri n g , 6 I was wor ki n g i n t he g ar den ,m y 13- y ear- ol d son ,
Jos i ah noti ced me . He 7 a t ool and began he l p i n g . Wor ki n g as a t ea m, we fi ni shed t he
j ob i n no ti me at all . I 8 Josi ah ,r ea li si n g t hat I’ d en j o y ed wor ki n g w it h hi m.
The sa me t hi n g ha ppen ed —one or t wo of t he 9 woul d a pp ear and j o i n i n t he
g ar deni n g f r o m ti me t o ti me . Each ti me , I woul d f ee l 10 t hat t he wor k was li g ht er
because of t he i r he l p .
One da y , when I was p i cki n g t he p eas ( 豌豆) and havi n g a t ast e 11 , Abby saw me
and ran over . I p ut sever a l p eas i nt o her mout h . She j ust l oved ho w 12 t he y were .
“Ma ma , I want t he ot hers t o t r y t he m t oo . ”
Suddenl y , I rea li sed I had been wr on g f or l on g . I’d t ri ed t o kee p t he 13 of g ar deni n g
t o m ys e lf , and her e was a chil d who coul dn’t wa i t t o 14 w i t h ot her s . “Sur e , hone y , l et’s
p i ck so m e . W e’ll m ake a wonderf ul sup p er . ”
Now I en j o y a ll of t he g ar den’s beauti es w it h t he chil dr en . W e bri n g t he 15 back
ho m e , p re p ari n g and cooki n g t he p r oduce t o g et her , because we kno w t hat ever yt hi n g i s bett er when shared .
1. A . Fi nal l y B . Qui ckl y C . L ucki l y D . I m medi at e l y
2. A . p ai nt ed B . g uar ded C . r ef used D . descr i bed
3. A . it B . hi m C . her D . t he m
4. A . wat er B . eat C . se ll D . cook
英语试题卷(JX ) 第1 页( 共8 页)
5.A .h ot B .s h y C .s or r y D .n er v o u s
6.A .s o B .i f C .w hi l e D .u nl e s s
7. A . wai t ed f or B . p i ck ed u p C . p oi nt ed at D . l ooked aft er
8. A . hat ed B . f or g ot C . saved D . t h an k ed
9. A . f r i ends B . c hi l dr en C . vi si t or s D . nei
g hbours
10. A . bor ed B . si l l y C . af r ai d D .s ur p r i sed
11.A .al o ne B . sadl y C . t o g et h er D .i nst ead
12. A . saf e B . t ast y C . f a mo us D .ex pe nsi ve
13. A . t r adi ti on B . st andar d C . ha pp i ness D . back g r ound
14. A . li ve B . a g r ee C . wor k D . share
15.A . meat B . br ea d C . f r ui t s D .dr i n k s
二、阅读理解( 本题有15 小题, 每小题2 分, 共计30 分)
阅读下面四篇材料, 然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Eati ng y our wa y ar ound t he
worl d Austr a li a : Tr y a p i e fl oat er ?
F ee li n g hun g r y ? No vi sit t o Sout h Aust r a li a i s co m p l et e
w it hout t r y i n g t he l oca l f ood —a p i e fl oat er . The y ar e tr adi ti onall y s ol d at r oadsi de f ood sho p s ,so me of whi ch st a y open
a ll ni g ht . It
i s a m eat p i e fl oati n g i n a t hi ck g r een p ea sou p . Fi
na ll y , t he p i e i s
cover ed w it h p l ent y of bri g ht r ed t o mat o ket chu p ( 番茄酱) . En j oy!
Vi e t nam: Sou p f or breakf ast
The f ood st ands i n t he st r eet s of Ho Chi M i nh C i t y , Vi et na m, open earl y i n t he
mor ni n g and st a y busy till l at e at ni g ht , se lli n g f
ast f ood t o hun g r y p assers- by. The most f a mous di sh
i s p ho , a noodl e sou p w it h
sli ces of beef or chi cken and diff erent veget abl es . It’
s usua ll y eat en
f or breakf ast —m any Vi et na mese p eo p l e sa y t he y cannot
st art t he
da y w it hout t hi s de li c i ous
f ood ! Be l
g i u m: Ho m e of Fr enc
h fr
i es
You can fi nd Fr ench fri ed p ot at oes a ll over t he worl d , but as Be l g i ans w ill t e ll y ou , t he y , not t he Fr ench ,i nvent
ed t hi s pop ul ar str eet f ood , back i n t he 17t h cent ur
y . French fri es , eat en fr o m a
pap er cone ar e t he Be l g i an’s f avourit e f ood . The secr et
of p erf ect Fr ench fri es i s t hat t he y ar e fri ed ( 油
炸) t w i ce i n hot o il , t o g i ve a
p erf ect , g ol den out s i de .
英语试题卷(JX ) 第2 页( 共8 页)
16. A p i e fl oat er i n Sout h Aust r a li a i s a ki nd of f ood w it h .
A . f ri ed p ot at oes
B . t hi ck sou p
C . beef or chi cken
D . a
g ol den out si de
17. Accor di n g t o t he p assa g e , all t he t hr ee ki nds of l ocal f ood .
A . ar e sol d i n t he st r eet
B . have meat i nsi de
C . have t o m at o ket chu p
D . ar e fri ed i n hot o il
18. The p assa g e most p r obabl y co mes fr o m t he col u mn ( 栏目) i n a ma g azi ne .
A . educat i on
B . heal t h
C . t r avel
D . t ec h nol
ogy
B
R i g ht now y ou p r obabl y spend most of y our ti me i n school . Do y ou wonder what y ou
are g o i n g t o do aft er hi g h school ? W ill y ou conti nue t o go t o school ? W ill y ou l ear n a tr ade ?
Per ha p s it i s ti me t o t hi nk about y our cho i ces and t o p re p are f or t he m.
So me da y wor k w ill be a bi g p art of y our lif e .
What ki nd of j ob woul d be ri g ht f or y ou ?Thi nk about y our i nt er est s and y our skill s .
You ma y li ke t o li st en t o musi c ,dance , p l a y basket ball , or wor k w i t
h co m p ut ers . You m a y know how t o dri ve a car or how t o g et a l on g w it h p eo p l
e . Know i n g bot h y our i nt er est s and skill s w ill he l p make a bet t er p l an
f or y our car eer ( 职业) .
To g et an i dea of what wor k y ou woul d li ke t o do , make a li st of y our
i nt er est s and a li st
of y our skill s . Thi nk about what y ou have done t o be successf ul i n y our
i nt er est s . Aft er t hat , bra i nst or m a li st of career cho i ces t hat m i g ht
mat ch y our i nt erest s and skill s . You can l at er kee p y our li st s w it h t he p r o j ect s and docu m ent s t hat can he l p y ou achi eve t he career y ou
want . The y can he l p y ou know more cl earl y about y our achi evem ent s i n school
and i n t he worl d of wor k .
Robert a Zhan ,an art desi g ner , fi nds her wor k sati sf y i n g because it a ll ows her t o use her
i nt er est s and skill s . She en j o y ed i ma g i ni n g so met hi n g i n her m i nd’s e y e whil e she was i n
school . She t ook art , des i g n ,and co m p ut er l essons ,and a l so l ear ned about
t aki n g p hot os on her own .
Her e i s what she sa ys about t he meani n g of wor k : “If y ou have a j ob y ou li ke , wor k
means much more t han j ust maki n g mone y . It means usi n g y our t al ent
s ,maki n g a contri buti on ( 贡献) , and g etti n g a r ea l sense of sati sf acti on fr o m do i n g a j ob . ”
19.The p assa g e i s most p r obabl y writt en t o .
A . st udent s
B . t eacher s
C . p ar ent s
D . desi g ner s
20. At t he be g i nni n g , t he writ er i nt r oduces t he t o p i c of t he p assa g e by.
A . li sti n g f act s
B . g i vi n g exa m p l es
C . aski n g qu esti ons
D . ex p l a i ni n g diff er ences
21. Robert a Zhan m i g ht be most i nt er est ed i n when she was at school .
A . si n g i n g son g s
B . cr eati n g p i ct ur es
C . p l a y i n g basket ba ll
D . p l a y i n g co m p ut er g a mes
英语试题卷(JX ) 第3 页( 共8 页)
22. The p assa g e i s ma i nl y about .
A . t he r eal meani n g of wor k
B . t he i m p ort ance of i nt er est
s and skill s
C . t he j our ne y of Robert a’s li f e
D . t he wa y of p r e p ari n g f
or t he f ut ur e car eer
C
When our son Bradl e y was t en ,t he new bi cycl e he had r ece i ved earli er t hat y ear was
st ol en . Owni n g a bi cycl e was a bi g dea l t o our chil dr en when t he y wer e littl e . The y spent
hours and hours ,da y aft er da y , on t he i r bi cycl es ,ri di n g u p and do wn
t he f oot p at h ,and at
t he fr ont of t he house . W e a l so r ode t o g et her as a f a m il y a l ot . B i cycli
n g was a g reat wa y t o
g et t he ki ds out of t he house and i nt o t he fr esh a i r w it hout spendi n g any mone y .
Bradl e y had di scovered t hat hi s bi cycl e had been st ol en f r o m our back y ar d i n
Ca m p be llt own ,Sout h Aust ra li a , when he and hi s si st er went out si de f or a mor ni n g ri de . He coul dn’t be li eve t hat so meone woul d do t hi s .
He g ot a l ar g e p i ece of car dboar d , p a i nt ed a si g n be gg i n g f or t he bi cycl e t o be ret ur ned ,
and ti ed t he s i g n t o t he l ett er box . The f oll ow i n g mor ni n g , when I went out t o coll ect t he m a il , I f ound a whi t e enve l ope w i t h t he ma g i cal wor
ds ,“Buy y ourse lf a new bi cycl e ”. There was a $ 100 banknot e i nsi de .
W e were ver y t ouched t hat so meone had t he heart t o do t hi s . W e’ve never been abl e t o
t hank t he p erson but we suspect ( 猜想) t hat it m a y have been one of our wonderf ul
ne i g hbours . Bradl e y p a i nt ed a bi g “▲! ”on t he si g n and we l eft it out s i de f or a
cou p l e of weeks aft er war ds ,ho p i n g t he ki nd st r an g er woul d dri ve down our st r eet .
A de li g ht ed Br adl e y was abl e t o buy a new bi cycl e . As t he y ears went
on ,t he bi cycl es
beca m e bi gg er and more ex pe nsi ve but re ma i ned j ust as i m p ort ant f or t hose f a m il y bi cycl e ri des . Now Bradl e y i s 25 . So m eti mes I m i ss t he da ys when r ece i vi n g a bi cycl e was t he best t hi n g i n t he worl d t o t he m.
All t hese y ears l at er we ar e still t hankf ul f or t he str an g er’s ki ndness .
W e wer e a y oun g
f a m il y w it h t hr ee littl e chil dr en and it meant a l ot t o us . W e still t a l k about it and , even
now , wonder who t he ki nd st r an g er was .
23. Accor di n g t o t he p assa g e , Br adl e y of t en when he was a chil d .
A . r ode a bi ke
B . made si g ns
C . t ook a wal k
D . col l
ect ed ma il s
24. Whi ch of t he f oll ow i n g i s t he best t o fill i n t he bl ank i n Par a g r a p h
4 ?
A . Co me back
B . T hank y ou
C . A ne w bi cycl e
D . A good
boy
25. Fr o m t he acti on of t he str an g er , we can l ear n t hat .
A . l ove bui l ds a war m f a m i l y
B . a speci al me mor y l ast s
l on g
C . ha pp i ness makes a bet t er li f e
D . a ki ndness hel p s ot her s
a l ot
26. The best titl e f or t he p assa g e can be .
A . A ri ch str an g er
B . A t hank f u l mot her
C . A bi c y cl e f or Br adl e y
D . A banknot e f or t he f a mi
l y
英语试题卷(JX ) 第4 页( 共8 页)
D
Ever y 14 da ys ,anot her l angua g e d i es . Ther e ar e many r easons f or t hi s . So me p eo p l e
t hi nk more co mmon l angua g es have more econo m i c ( 经济的) p o wer . Because of t hi s ,y oun g p eo p l e choose t o l ear n a co mmon l angua g e as t he y t hi nk it i
s more use f ul . Anot her r eason i s t hat so m e l angua g es ar en’t writt en down . Guu j aaw i s a l eader of t he Ha i da Nati on ,whose
p eo p l e have li ved on t he Queen Charl ott e I sl ands ,Canada , f or mor e t han 10 ,000 y ears . The i r l angua g e i s endan g er ed . Traditi ona ll y , it wasn’t writt
en down ,and , as a resul t , so me p eo p l e are worri ed t hat it w ill d i e one da y . Guu j aaw re p li es t o t hi s ,“W e t a l k t o each ot her , li st en , vi sit , and be li eve i n t he spoken wor d . Ex p r essi n g y ourse lf w it hout writi n g i s
nat ura l . ”However , if Guu j aaw’s l angua g e and ot hers li ke it ar e g oi n g t o st a y a li ve , writi n g
ma y have t o beco m e p art of t he i r li ves .
When a l angua g e d i es , a l ot of know l ed g e d i es w it h it . To be g i n w i t h , l angua g e i s a hu g e p art of t he cult ur e of t he p eo p l e who speak it . Langua g e a ll ows speakers t o sa y cert a i n
t hi n g s :wor ds t hat descri be a cult ura l i dea ma y not t ransl at e exactl y i nt o anot her l angua g e . Furt her more , m any endan g ered l angua g es have ri ch spoken cul t ur es . S t ori es ,son g s and hi st ori es ar e p assed on fr o m ol der p eo p l e
t o y oun g er g enerati ons ( 一代) . E li zabet h Li ndse y , a l angua g e researcher , e m p has i zes (强调) t hi s . “When an e l der d i es , a li br ar y i s bur ned , ” she sa ys .
Al so , l angua g e deat h aff ects our know l ed g e about nat ure . Local p eo p l e oft en have a dee p underst andi n g of p l ant s , ani ma l s , and t he re l ati onshi p bet ween t he m. Davi d Harri son , a researcher on endan g ered l angua g es ,re fl ect s ,“80 % of p l ant and ani ma l spec i es ( 物种) h ave been undi scover ed by sci ence . But t hat doesn’t m ean t he y’r e unknown t o hu mans . ”
Many l angua g es are endan g ered . However , it’s not t oo l at e . Chil dr en oft en g r ow u p s p eaki n g t wo l angua g es . “No one ...beco m es ri cher by g i vi n g u p ...one l angua g e t o l ear n anot her , ”Harri son sa i d . If chil dr en
f ee l bot h l angua
g es ar e i m p ort ant , t he y w ill use bot
h . So , it
i s necessar y t hat chil dr en rea li ze how usef ul t he i r l oca l l angua g e
i s .
27. How m any r easons are menti oned f or endan g er ed l angua g es i n Par a g r a p h 1 ?
A . 2 .
B . 3 .
C . 4 .
D . 5 .
28. I n Par a g r a p h 2 ,t he writ er ma i nl y t e ll s us .
A . ho w cul t ur es ar e p assed on
B . ho w cul t ur es ar e di scover ed
C . wh y l angua g es ar e writ t en down
D . wh y l angua g es ar e i m p ort ant
t o cul t ur es
29. The underli ned wor d “aff ect s ”i n t he p assa g e means “”.
A . wa it s f or
B . de pe nds on
C . i s diff erent fr o m
D . has an i nfl uence on
30. Whi ch of t he f oll ow i n g i s t he writ er’s o p i ni on ?
A . Peo p l e need t o use co mmon l angua g es mor e oft en .
B . The spoken wor d i s mor e i m p ort ant t han t he writt en wor d .
C . Chil dr en ar e t he ho p e t o st op t he l oca l l angua g e fr o m d y i n g .
D . Many ani ma l s and p l ant s ar e i n dan g er because of d y i n g l angua g es .
英语试题卷(JX ) 第5 页( 共8 页)
卷二
说明:本卷共有四大题,31 小题,满分45 分。
三、词汇运用( 本题有15 小题, 每小题1 分, 共计15 分)
) 。
A .用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次( 每空一词
踿
┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈ soft e i g ht se l do m qu art er
re q ui r e ┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈
31 . Sall y i s such a car ef ul g i rl t hat she makes spe lli n g m i st akes . 32 . The ol d p eo p l e
mor e car e and att enti on when t he y li ve a l one .
33 . The y oun g mot her t ol d t he st or y i n a voi ce and t he baby f ell
asl ee p soon .
34 . You can fi nd mor e i nf or mati on about out er space i n t he uni t of S mart Sci ence . 35 . A of t he st udent s t aki n g t he cour se Basi c Foot bal l , i m p r oved t he i r sport s skill s .
B . 阅读下面短文,
然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式( 每空一词踿
) 。 How i m p ort ant i s y our m obil e p hone t o y ou ?
I m a g i ne t hat y ou went t o a da y ca m p w it hout y our p hone . Ho w woul d y ou f ee l ? D o y ou
t hi nk y ou coul d g et t hr ough y our 36 (
社会的) lif e ?Shar e y our t hought s w it h us !
踿踿踿
37 38 ( 优点) .
m y f ri ends and I still t hi nk i t has m any
39
———Li zzi e W ong
I woul d t hank i t if m y f a m il y m e mber s coul d l eave t he i r mobil e p hones at ho m e ,
( 尤其) when we g et t o g et her . Ever y ti m e we eat out , m y son and hi s w if e ar e ┈┈
( 孙 子) p l a ys onli ne
a l wa ys busy checki n g and r e p l y i n g t o e m a il s , whil e m y
41
g a m es or t ext s hi s f ri ends a ll t he ti m e . W e onl y t a l k t o each ot her when t he wa i t er ( 给……看) us t he m enu . A f a m il y g et -t o g et her i s sup p osed t o dr aw ever y one 42 ( 引起) p eo p l e l ess at t enti on on each
t o g et her t o have f un , but mobil e p hones 43
ot her .
———Tho m as M ill er
( 有帮助的) . I use i t t o check m y ca l endar and t o kee p i n 40 ( 一次) I l e f t t ouch w i t h ot her s . The i dea of not havi n g i t ar ound worri es m e . 45 m y p hone at ho m e and I coul dn ’t p a y at t enti on t o m y wor k at a ll . M y p art ner s i n m y offi ce have t he s i m il ar ex p eri ences t oo .
———A l ex W a tson
┈┈
I ’ m not sur e , but wh y woul d an y one do so ? The mobil e p hone has br ought us a much
( 更容易的) lif e . M y ol d g r anny sa ys i t has ( 控制) our lif e . Ho wever , M y mobil e p hone i s
44
四、语法填空( 本题有10 小题, 每小题1 分, 共计10 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个
踿适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形
式。
H ave y ou ever hear d of fri endshi p s a mon g ani ma l s ?At a zoo i n Ger many,
an unusua l
fri endshi p deve l oped 46 a cat and a bear .
No one i s q uit e sure how t he fri endshi p fi rst began . One da y , so me 47 (wor ker ) i n
t he zoo noti ced a bl ack cat was i n t he bear’s ca g e ( 笼子) , and t he t wo ani ma l s wer e p l a y i n g
t o g et her p eacef ull y . The y wer e sur p ri sed 48 we ll t he s mall cat see med t o g et a l on g w it h
t he l ar g e bear . The bear kee p er a ll owed t he cat t o st a y w i t h t he bear . And l at er t he p a i r and
t he i r unusua l fri endshi p 49 (b eco me ) a hot t o p i c at t he zoo .
Aft er sever a l y ears , a new ca g e 50 (buil d ) f or t he bear . Ho wever , t he cat was still
i n t he sa me ca g e , so i t wal ked ar ound 51 (an g r y ) a nd cri ed t o be w i t h t he bear . The bear
kee p er fi nall y t ook p i t y on t he cat 52 l et it st a y w i t h t he bear . The cat and t he bear g ot
53 (cl ose ) t han bef or e . The y oft en sat t o g et her and
shared mea l s i n五、任务型阅读( 本题有5 小题, 每小题1 分, 共计5 分)
在英语拓展课上, 你需要介绍一个非洲国家。请你根据搜索到的有关肯尼亚的部分资料, 完成PPT 演示文稿。
Re pu bli c of Ken y a i s a count r y i n Af ri ca , w i t h a pop ul ati on of about 48 ,000 ,000 .
Na i r ob i i s t he ca p it a l of Ken y a . Ki swahili and En g li sh are
it s offi ci a l l angua g es ,and it a l so has many l oca l l angua g es .
Ken y a covers 582 , 646 squar e kil o met r es . It has a war m
and hu m i d t r o p i ca l cli mat e on i t s I ndi an Ocean coastli
ne . On Ken y a’s l and , fr uit , veget abl es ,
coff ee , t ea , cor ns and wheat are t he ma i n a g ri cult ural p r oduce . The p eo p l e i n Ken y a li ke cr oss count r y r unn i n g , r oad r unni n g , soccer , boxi n g and so on . Ken y a won sever a l meda l s duri n g t he Be i j i n g O l y m p i cs ,si x g ol d , f our s il ver and f our br onze , maki n g i t Af ri ca’s most successf ul nati on i n t he 2020 O l y m p i cs . 54 sun .
踿
So meti mes it ma y be nat ur a l f or ani mal s 55 (h ave ) t he i r o wn i deas about who woul d
make a g ood fri end . These ma y sur p ri se hu mans , who usuall y ex p ect ani ma l s t o f or m r e l ati onshi p s w it h ot hers of t he sa m e spec i es .
六、书面表达( 本题有1 小题, 共计15 分)
61 . 假设你是李华。上周六, 你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Pet er 体验中国文化。
请根据以下信息, 用英语写一篇短文向校刊En g l i sh Jour ne y 投稿, 介绍本次活动内容并分享
感受。
◆ m ake zon g zi
…
◆ vi s it a t ea museu m
◆ l ear n Chi nese charact ers
注意: (1 ) 短文必须包括表格中的所有内容, 并表达感受。
(3 ) 词数: 80 ~ 100 。短文首句仅供参考, 不计入总词数。
短文首句: Last Sat ur da y , I t ook Pet er , a st udent fr o m A meri ca , t o ex p eri ence so me Chi nese
cul t ur es .
2020 年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试(嘉兴卷) 英语参考
答案和评分标准
Ⅰ. 参考答案
一、完形填空
1 . C
2 . B
3 . D
4 . A
5 . A
6 . C
7 . B
8 . D
9 .
B 10 . D
11 . A 12 . B 13 . C 14 . D 15 . C
二、阅读理解
16 . B 17 . A 18 . C 19 . A 20 . C 21 . B 22 . D 23 . A 24 .
B 25 . D
26 . C 27 . A 28 . D 29 . D 30 . C
三、词汇运用
31 .s el d o m32 .r e q ui r e33 .s of t34 .ei
g ht h
35 . qu ar t er 36 . soci al 37 . easi er/ si m p l er 38 . cont r oll ed
39 . advant a g es 40 . especi al l y 41 . g r andson 42 . sho ws
43 . cause 44 . he l p f ul / usef ul 45 . Once
四、语法填空
46 .bet ween47 .wor k er s48 . h o w 49 .b eca me
50 .was b ui l t51 .a n g r i l y52 .a n d53 .cl oser
54 . t he 55 . t o have
五、任务型阅读
56 . Nai r obi 57 . 582 ,646 58 . En g l i s h 59 . 48/
f ort y-e i
g ht
60. r oad r unni n g
六、书面表达
61. One p ossi bl e versi on :
Last Sat ur da y , I t ook Pet er , a st udent fr o m A m eri ca , t o ex p eri ence so me Chi nese cul- t ures . Ever yt hi n g he ex p eri enced t hat da y i s a g r eat attr acti on t o hi m.
I n t he mor ni n g , Pet er and I went t o vi si t a t ea museu m, wher e he l
ear nt a l ot about Chi-
nese t ea . Aft er t hat , I t ook hi m ho me and t aught hi m t o make zon g zi .
Al t hough it was a bit diffi cult , he still en j o y ed it . I n t he aft er noon ,
we had a Chi nese cl ass ,l ear ni n g t he hi st or y of
Chi nese charact ers . He a l so t ri ed t o writ e so me char act er s w i t h a Chi nese br ush ,and even
l ost hi m se lf i n it .
Pet er ke p t sa y i n g “A maz i n g ! ” all t he wa y , whi ch makes me reall y p r oud of our ri ch cul- t ur es .
( 100 wor
ds )
Ⅱ. 评分标准
● 第1 - 15 小题,每小题1 分;选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分。
● 第16 - 30 小题,每小题2 分;选错答案、多选或不选一律不给分。
● 第31 - 45 小题,每小题1 分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣0 .5
分。
● 第46 - 55 小题,每小题1 分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣0 .5
分。
●第56 - 60 小题,每小题1 分;写错答案一律不给分;首字母大小写错误扣
0 .5 分。● 第61 小题,共计15 分。
2019浙江省中考英语真题+答案 一、听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） 1.Whose can the mobile phone be? A. Tom's B. Lucy's C. Nick's 【答案】C 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 2.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A speech. B. A class. C. A library. 【答案】A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 3.When will the boy take an art lesson? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 【答案】B 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 4.Where is the boy's uncle now? A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. In a hotel. 【答案】A 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 5.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates B. Neighbors C. Strangers 【答案】C 【考点】短对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 二、听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） 6.听下面一段对话，回答小题。 （1）Why can't Miss Li speak to the man? A. Because she is answering a call. B. Because she is having a meeting. C. Because she is making a new plan. （2）What is the man's telephone number? A. 674-3653 B. 647-3653 C. 674-3635. 【答案】（1）B （2）A 【考点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】略 7.听下面一段对话，回答小题。
浙江省温州市2017年中考英语试题 一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year. —Yeah, we had a great time there. A. a B. an C. the D: / 2. Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends. A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased 3. I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life. A. courage B. chance C. spirit D. habit 4. —Did anyone call me when I was out? —Yes. A man who called Tom A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself 5. Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved _____to have a look at it. A. politely B. quietly C. easily D. safely 6. _____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars, there is still much waiting to be discovered. A. If B.Since C. Unless D. Though 7. —We’ve ordered too much food. I eat any more. —Never mind. Let’ take it home. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn't 8. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 9. Opposite my house is______. My ten-year-old son often goes there with his classmates on Saturday. A. a museum that is open on weekdays B. a swimming pool that is designed for adults C. a cinema which sells tickets at a lower price D. a library which will be completed in two years 10. —Mum，I’m going to school now. See you.
成都市2015年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 A 卷（共100 分） 第一部分听力（共30 小题，计25 分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共6 小题，每小题1 分；计6 分）1．A．Yes, I am. B. Yes, this is Mike. C. Yes, are you Joe? 2．A．It’s sunny. B．I like the weather. C. It’s the weather report. 3．A．Sorry, it is n’t.B.Y e s, it is. C. Yes, there’s one near the bank. 4．A．Nice to meet you. B. Yes, she is. C．I don’t know her. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．I know it. C．OK, let’s go. 6．A. I’d like to. B. Coffee, please. C. Here you are. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 4小题，每小题 1分；计 4 分） A B C D 7._________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.____________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；计5 分）11．A．Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 12．A．On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13．A．Look for a new job. B. Welcome the customers. C. Stand for a long time. 14．A．2 yuan. B．10 yuan C．20 yuan 15．A．At7:30 B． At 8:00 C. At 8:30 16．A．In a shop B． At the library C. In a bookstore 17．A．Go to the cinema B. Go shopping C. Go swimming 18．A．Friday B. Saturday C. Sunny 19．A．Helpful B. Friendly C. Beautiful 20．A．Looking for a backpack B. Packing the backpack C. Preparing the sweaters. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。（共5 小题，每小题1 分；计5 分） 21．Where are the students? A. In the classroom. B．I n space. C. In a hospital. 22．What are they talking about? A. The spaceship. B. People’s lives. C. Their future jobs. 23．Who is the strongest of all? A. Mike B. Jack C. Mary 24．What does Mike want to be? A. An astronaut. B．A salesman. C．A doctor. 25．Why does Jane want to be a reporter? A. Because she enjoys writing. B. Because she always helps others. C. Because she wants to sell things to people. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文念两遍。（共5 小Main idea: Dad loves me but he didn’t know how to26 .
浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语试卷 答案解析部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 听力原文：略 第二节（共10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分20 分） 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10. C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 听力原文：略 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 题，每小题2 分，满分30 分） A 篇16. B 17.D 18.C 【分析】文章大意：这是一则招聘广告。 16.细节理解题。根据We're looking for active and social 14—18-year-olds.可知我们正在寻找一个积极的，爱交往的14到18岁的人，故选B。 17.细节理解题。根据The job includes helping customers, putting things on the shelves, collecting trolleys, etc.可知这份工作包括帮助顾客，把东西放在货架上，收集手推车等，故选D。 18.细节理解题。根据We need one person for morning deliveries (7-8) and two people for evening deliveries (5-6).以及You must be at least 13 years old and have your own bicycle. 可知送报纸需要一个至少13岁，晚上5-6点有时间的人，故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，首先通读全文，然后带着问题在文章中找到依据，选出正确答案。 B篇19.B 20.C 21.A 22.D 【分析】文章大意：介绍了The Fight Temeraire这幅画的内容，寓意和价值。 19.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.可知人们选这幅画是英国最伟大的画，故选B。 20.细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.以及The time of the beautiful, old sailing ships is coming to an end. 可知这艘旧船打算去破坏者的院子里，也就是说它被拉到院子里是为了打碎，故选C。 21.细节理解题。根据第三段第四句In the little, brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.可知
2019年浙江金华英语中考真题 卷I 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。 一、听力（共15小题，满分25分） 第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 1. How did the girl go to school today? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What will Peter do on Sunday afternoon? A. Go camping. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Visit his grandfather. 3. When will the train leave? A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. 4. What does the boy think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Moving. C. Boring. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a shop. B. In a cinema. C. In a library. 第二节，听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段较长的对话，回答6、7两个问题。 6. Why did Jack have a bad sleep at night? A. He was nervous before exams. B. His neighbors kept making noise. C. He was coughing the whole night. 7. What did Mrs. Black advise Jack to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Have a walk with his parents. C. Ask the community for help. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8~10三个问题。 8. How did Johnson feel at first? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. 9. Who took part in the speech competition? A. Johnson. B. Helen. C. Tracy.
2015年河南省中考英语真题（含答案） 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分） 1. Mr. Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper. A. a; the B. an; a C. an; / D. the ; / 2. --- Is this photo taken in Tibet? --- Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo. A. form B. background C. shape D. introduction 3. Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to and wants to share it with her friends. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 4. I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can't find the song. A. search B. have searched C. am searching D. will search 5. --- What a clear blue sky! --- Yes, I have never seen sky. A. a more beautiful B. a most beautiful C. the more beautiful D. the most beautiful 6. --- What's the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days. --- Oh! He be ill. Let's go and ask Ms. Brown. A. can B. need C. may D. would 7. Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercise, such as running and kicking. A. provides B. remains C. practises D. receives 8. Wild animals are our friends. We shouldn't kill them food or clothing. A. in B. with C. about D. for 9. Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to . A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with 10. we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us. A. Since B. If C. Unless D. Though 11. --- Did yo watch the football match on TV last night? --- I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 12. Now it's much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon.
浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试卷 试卷Ⅰ 第一部分听力部分 第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段长对话，回答6、7两个问题。 ( ) 6. When will the match start ? A. At 1：30 . B. At 1：45 . C. At 2：00 . ( ) 7. Who are they going to play with ? A. With soldiers. B. With friends . C. With classmates . 听下面一段长对话，回答8、9、10三个问题。 ( ) 8. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland ? A.Because she doesn’t know the language . B.Because she has never been abroad . C.Because she doesn’t know the cul ture there . ( ) 9. What are famous in Switzerland ? A. Watches . B. Time . C. Culture . ( ) 10. What should the girl do if she goes to a party in Switzerland ? A.She can’t be late . B.She should buy a present. C.She should take some flowers . 第三节：听下面一段独白，请根据独白内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成 信息记录表。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 Information Form The name of the festival: 11 Place where the festival started: 12 Time to celebrate the festival: 13 To show love for : 14 How to celebrate the festival: 15 ( ) 11. A. Friendship Day . B. Thanksgiving Day . C. Christmas Day . ( ) 12. A. In the UK . B. In the USA . C. In China . ( ) 13. A. The first Sunday of August . B. The first Sunday of May . C. On Sunday every month . ( ) 14. A. Parents . B. Teachers . C. Friends . ( ) 15. A. In only one way. B. In the same way. C. In many different ways. 第二部分 二、单项填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 16. —By the way, have you got ______ e-mail address? —Oh, yes, it is swimonland @ . A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 17. I saw many ____________ eating grass on the hill. A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep ( ) 18. –Whose shirt is this? --It _______ be Li Lei’s. It is too big for him. A. could B. must C. can’t D. might ( ) 19. —Could you tell me _____________ last night?
2015年成都中考英语真题及答案
成都市2015年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试 A 卷（共100 分） 第一部分听力（共30 小题，计25 分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共6 小题，每小题1 分；计6 分） 1．A．Yes, I am. B. Yes, this is Mike. C. Yes, are you Joe? 2．A．It’s sunny. B．I like the weather. C. It’s the weather report. 3．A．Sorry, it isn’t.B. Yes , it is. C. Yes, there’s one near the bank. 4．A．Nice to meet you. B. Yes, she is. C．I don’t know her. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．I know it. C．OK, let’s go. 6．A. I’d like to. B. Coffee, please. C. Here you are. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共 4小题，每小题 1分；计 4 分） A B
C D 7._________ 8.__________ 9.___________ 10.____________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；计5 分）11．A．Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 12．A．On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13．A．Look for a new job. B. Welcome the customers. C. Stand for a long time. 14．A．2 yuan. B．10 yuan C．20 yuan 15．A．At7:30 B．At 8:00 C. At 8:30 16．A．In a shop B．At the library C. In a bookstore 17．A．Go to the cinema B. Go shopping C. Go swimming 18．A．Friday B. Saturday C. Sunny 19．A．Helpful B. Friendly C. Beautiful 20．A．Looking for a backpack B. Packing the backpack C. Preparing the sweaters. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题1 分；计5 分） 21．Where are the students? A. In the classroom. B．I n space. C. In a hospital. 22．What are they talking about? A. The spaceship. B. People’s lives. C. Their future jobs.
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页） 姓名 考生号 绝密★启用前 在 2020 年浙江省嘉兴市初中毕业生学业水平考试 英 语 此 考生须知： 1. 本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。请考生使用规定用笔， 将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。 2. 全卷共 12 页，6 大题。满分为 120 分。考试时间为 120 分钟。 卷 温馨提示：答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。 卷 一 说明：本卷共有两大题，40 小题，满分 60 分。 一、完形填空（本题共有 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 20 分） 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 When you hear the world hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also “everyday” heroes-they may not be 1 to the public, but they 答 do what they can to help 2 people’s lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. 3 them is Robert Lee. Lee grew up in New York City. 4 his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the importance of 5 the waste of food. When in college, he was part of a student group 题 that gave out leftover(剩余的) food to 6 people. This experience made him realize how 7 the problem of food wastage actually was. After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a (n) 8 called Rescuing Leftover 无 Cuisine (RLC). Its purpose is to collect 9 food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters(收容所) and food kitchens. Volunteers 10 the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those in need. RLC operates 11 . Using an app developed by Lee’s team, restaurants 12 how 效 much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to fetch it. The 13 is usually short, so volunteers can just do their deliveries( 递 送 ) by 14 from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery. So far, Lee and his team have successfully 15 over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 16 to people who need them. Lee has shown that a 17 action can help people around us greatly. 18 may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked 19 his next plan is, he says there’s still a lot to do. “It’s just the 20 . With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do.” 1. A. safe B. close C. friendly D. well-known 2. A. record B. share C. improve D. manage 3. A. Under B. Beside C. Among D. Opposite 4. A. If B. As C. When D. Though 5. A. storing B. avoiding C. burning D. recycling 6. A. sick B. blind C. lonely D. homeless 7. A. easy B. serious C. funny D. strange 8. A. club B. school C. business D. organization 9. A. cold B. cheap C. unsold D. uncooked 10. A. pick up B. go over C. pay for D. throw away 11. A. badly B. quietly C. simply D. slowly 12. A. report B. notice C. discuss D. consider 13. A. visit B. break C. meeting D. distance 14. A. flying B. walking C. skating D. shipping 15. A. saved B. heated C. lent D. grown 16. A. jobs B. meals C. rooms D. seats 17. A. small B. secret C. direct D. social 18. A. It B. He C. You D. They 19. A. who B. when C. what D. where 20. A. need B. time C. promise D. beginning 二、阅读理解（本题共有 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 40 分） 阅读下面五篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 毕业学校
2018年浙江省中考英语真题（阅读理解） 一、阅读理解（共31题；共232分） 1.阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes: l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin. l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy. l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby. Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused. According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a person's risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD. A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat. （1）Diabetes is ______. A. a serious disease B. a damage to blood vessels C. an unhealthy life style D. an unusual blood sugar levels （2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A. a person gets too heavy. B. A person doesn't want to eat. C. A person becomes blind. D. A woman will not have a baby. （3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world ______. A. 8.3% of the people have diabetes B. 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 Diabetes C. about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every year D. the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014 （4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
浙江省金华市2017年中考试英语试卷 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。 第一部分听力部分（略） 第二部分笔试部分 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s．When it was her turn to pay，the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing． The woman looked down，shook her head and said，“Not so 17 ．My husband just lost his job．I don’t know how I can 18 the holidays．” Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families． My 19 hurt，I wanted to help but didn’t know 20 ．Should I offer to pay for her food，or ask for her husband’s resume（简历）？ 21 I walked towards my car，I met the woman again．I remembered something in my wallet．It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job，but 22 it would help． “Excuse me，” I said，“I heard what you said to the shop owner．It sounds like you’re going through a really 23 time right now．I’m so sorry．I’d like to give you something．” I 24 her the small card from my wallet． When the woman read the two 25 on the card，she began to cry．Through her tears，she said，“You have no idea how much this 26 to me．” To tell the truth，her reply was a little 27 ．Having never done anything like this before，I didn’t know what could happen．All I could say was，“Would it be OK to give you a hug?” After that，I walked into my car and began to 28 too． The words on the card? “You Matter．” A few weeks earlier，a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work．When I read it，I really felt 30 ．So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and