【金榜名师推荐】2015高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课时作业21 必修5 Unit 1]

课时作业(二十一) [必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________ for their son's bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame2．The workers will go on strike if the demands they ________ are turned down.A．put aside B．put throughC．put forward D．put away3．[2012·辽宁卷] Rod loves ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A．taking apart B．giving awayC．making up D．turning off4．Only after he had spent several nights working on the maths problem ________to wonder whether the problem was wrongly set.A．he began B．that he beganC．he did begin D．did he begin5．My brother is shy，so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience.A．honour B．benefitC．characteristic D．challenge6．Children ________ to difficult situations are better at handling those ________ tasks.A．exposing; challenging B．exposed; challengedC．exposed; challenging D．exposing; challenged7．Since the ________ of the disease，90 patients have been confirmed to have the illness and another 35 suspected patients are still under examination.A．outbreak B．reactionC．analysis D．response8．He must have been very unlucky________．A．to be rejected B．to have been rejectedC．being rejected D．having been rejected9．________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine.A．Far from B．Regardless ofC．Instead of D．Apart from10．—Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?—I think so. We ________ the coming­of­age ceremony in the afternoon.A．will be attending B．have attendedC．attend D．attended11．Family violence against women hasn't caused widespread concern because it is not the Chinese tradition to ________ the family conflicts to outsiders.A．express B．expose C．enquire D．distribute12．After talking with his father for about half an hour, he felt better and began to know how to ________this kind of situation.A．strengthen B．exploreC．handle D．arrange13．—What's the central idea of the passage，Bob?—Sorry，I can't make ________ of it. It's beyond my ability.A．judgement B．understandingC．idea D．sense14．The man，suspected ________having stolen the jewels of the shop，was missing last night，although he was watched over by the police.A．of B．for C．about D．with15．—Honey, I'd like to go to South Africa for the World Cup this weekend.—________You must help me with the decoration of the house.A．Forget it! B．That's great!C．Why? D．Go ahead.Ⅱ.完形填空I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying their ribbons(绶带)．So I__16__the cross­country team at my school.However，I was very slow in the races，I would finish almost__17__．I'd always have to__18__in the longer and at least 100 people competing in it made me really__20__．Every time I stopped，10 people I still couldn't push myself to keep going，even though I__22__watching them go by every race，I'd go home and burst into tears.Then one of my friends joined the cross­country team，never got tired and didn't get cramp(抽筋)in her just didn't understand how that was__23__！I'd been running much longer than she had，but she could run__24__while I had to even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it! My__25__was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.I didn't，__26__．Even a whole month before a race，I'd get so nervous that I felt like I might give ，I__27__to still had that__28__appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.Finally，I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't__29__for started to practice at home almost every plan that had me running almost three kilometers every day，which helped me build up a steady__31__．When the time came for the big race，all the practice really__32__．I stopped only once and my pace was much better.I was__33__of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and I'd even wanted to showed myself that I was__34__enough to keep was what made me feel good about myself and gaveme confidence.The next time I'm faced with a tough__35__，I will know that I can take it of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!16．B．admiredC．supported D．joined17．B．first C．last D．least18．B．rest C．breathe D．suffer19．B．tiringC．interesting D．disturbing20．B．frightened C．sad D．angry21．B．encourage C．leave D．pass22．B．hated C．avoided D．escaped23．B．reasonableC．fair D．tolerable24．B．easilyC．happily D．hopefully25．B．demandC．goal D．confidence26．B．either C．though D．still27．B．decided C．failed D．wanted28．B．faith C．future D．picture29．B．active C．ready D．well30．out B．mapped outC．figured out D．let out31．B．race C．will D．level32．off B．paid off C．got off D．took off33．B．aware C．proud D．afraid34．B．patient C．steady D．devoted35．B．sportC．competition D．challengeⅢ.阅读理解A study now lends support to the idea that meal­time distractions(分散注意) can mask the clues that we really have eaten quite enough. Moreover, it finds, the caloric fallout of not paying attention to what we're eating doesn't necessarily end when a meal is over.Rose Cooper from England, and her colleagues gathered 22 men and an equal number of women for an experiment. Each person dined alone, continuously receiving nine small shares of food items. These ranged from cheese twists and potato chips to carrots, cherry tomatoes and sandwiches or sausage rolls.Because the goal was to test the potential impacts of distraction on fullness, the researchers randomly assigned half of the participants to eat in front of a computer—and to gain as many wins as possible at the “card” game. Everyone e lse was told to focus on the sensory qualities of their meal.According to their instructions, the participants ate all of the food given to them. Yet people who played a computer game during lunch found their meal less filling than the mindful eaters had. Game players also swallow down twice as many cookies, almost an hour later, when they were allowed all the dessert they wanted( in the name of a taste test)．The British scientists present their findings in the February edition of The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.The real question is why distracted eating should impact appears, the scientists say, that memory plays some tricky role in how we register what we eat and the degree to which it satisfies.Interestingly, eight years ago, Britta Barkeling of Huddinge University in Stockholm and her colleagues reported somewhat related 18 overweight subjects had no choice other than to get rid of everything but lunch, on one day—because they were blindfolded. Compared to a day when they could view what they were dining on, these people consumed only three quarters as many calories. Yet evenhours afterward, they reported being no less full than on the day they had been able to see their plates.Of course dining in the dark isn't practical. And sometimes what we eat doesn't really invite our absolute attention. But there is certainly a growing mountain of data indicating that mindless eating is a waste of resources, a risk to our waistlines—and a costly threat to health.36．Rose Cooper and her colleagues did the experiment in order to ________．A．show that all the people enjoy snacksB．prove that playing computer games is harmful while diningC．find possible effects of distraction on fullnessD．test the impacts of eating snacks on different people37．Which is the most effective way to concentrate on your food when dining?A．Viewing your food.B．Blindfolding your eyes.C．Playing computer games.D．Eating by oneself.38．The reason why distracted eating influences snacking may be that ________．A．you eat less in that caseB．you are cheated by your memoryC．you have consumed more caloriesD．you digest what you've eaten faster39．We can conclude from the passage that ________．A．distracted eating may damage your healthB．eating snacks will make you feel fullC．Britta became famous because of the experimentD．playing is more important than what we eat参考答案课时作业(二十一)Ⅰ. 句意：咱们都感觉是杰克的妻子还有他自己应该对他们儿子在学校的恶劣行为负责。

课时提升作业二十一必修5Unit 1Great scientists(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMany of the world’s most well-known people were once successful failures. Here are the stories of a few of them.Abraham Lincoln(1809-1865)Abraham Lincoln was one of America’s greatest leaders, taking the country through the Civil War(from 1860 to 1865). However, his life was never easy. He started numerous businesses that failed. He went bankrupt twice, and was defeated in 26 campaigns for public office. He later said, “My grea t concern is not whether you have failed, but whether you are content with your failure. ”Vincent Van Gogh(1853-1890)Van Gogh is one of the most famous and influential painters in the history of Western Art. He’s renowned for paintings such as The Starry Night, The Potato Eaters and Sunflowers. However, during his lifetime, Van Gogh sold only one painting for a very small amount of money. Despite this, he carried on painting, sometimes even goingwithout food so he could complete his collection of over 800 known works.Albert Einstein(1879-1955)Albert Einstein won the Noble Prize in Physics in 1921. However, he wasn’t always considered as a “genius”. He didn’t speak until he was four, and couldn’t read until he was seven. His teachers and parents thought he was slow, so he was expelled from school and couldn’t get into the Zurich Polytechnic Scho ol. He later famously said, “Success is failure in progress. ”Stephen King(born 1947)Stephen King is one of the best-selling authors of all time, but his first book, Carrie, was rejected by about 30 publishers. Eventually, Stephen threw it in the bin, but his wife fished it out and encouraged him to resubmit it, which he did successfully this time!【文章大意】这篇文章主要讲了世界上的许多人在成功之前都遭遇了失败, 并且为我们列举了几个非常有名的人物的例子。

课时作业25 Unit 5 First aid—、单元扣点训练I .短语填空act as; in place; for a moment; take off; stick to; sit up; be presented with; cut off; apply ...to...; make a difference1 • There is no doubt that this scheme will ________ t o the way I do my job・2.The forest will _________ a defense against desert dust.3 . I didn!t recognize him until he h is sunglasses.4. Before you leave the office, everything should be put ________ .5 • It was so hot that he was sweating a lot and his shirt was ________ his back.6.By the time I got there he was in bed and reading a book.7.Nowadays new technology is beingalmost every industrial process.8 • Basketball Lakers guard Bryant the NBA finals MVP in 2008.9.Please hold yourself still __________while I take your photograph・10.They are threatening to __________ power supplies if their demands are not satisfied ・答案 1 .make a difference 2.act as3.took off4.in place5.sticking to6.sitting up7.applied to8.was presented with 9.for a moment lO.cut offII .完成句子1.Remove clothing _________________ (必要时使用剪刀)unless it is stuck to the burn. (use)答案using scissors if necessary2.She was lying in her front garden (流血不止). (bleed)答案bleeding very heavily3.Before receiving their rewards, they (出席了由首相主持的特殊招待会).(host)答案attended a special reception hosted by the Prime MinisterIII.模仿造句1.It is where you feel cold, heat or pain.［翻译］去把你的大衣取来，它就在你原来放它的地方。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校课时作业(二十五) [必修5 Unit 5 First aid][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空“But what if I break my arm again？”My five－year－old daughter asked, looking very sad.I knew she __1__ very much to learn to ride，but ever since she'd fallen off her bike and broken her arm, she'd been afraid.“Oh，honey，”I said.“I don't think you'll break another arm.”“But I could，couldn't I？”“You know，honey，”I said.“__2__ everything you do comes with risks.You could get a broken arm in a car __3__ and then be afraid to ever ride in a car again.You could break your arm when jumping a rope.You could break your arm at gymnastics.Do you want to __4__ going to gymnastics？”“No，”she said.And with a determined spirit，she stood up and __5__ to try again.I spent the rest of the afternoon at the park watching a very __6__ little girl overcome a fear，and __7__ myself on being a useful single parent after a painful divorce.As we walked home，she asked me about a conversation she'd overheard me having with my __8__ the night before.“Grandma wanted you to f ind someone to __9__.”“What grandma wants is for someone to __10__ my heart again.”“But Mom…”“You're too young to understand it，”I told her.“So I guess love isn't like a broken arm.”__11__ to answer，we walked the rest of the way in __12__.When I got home, I called my mother and __13__ her for talking about this to my daughter.Then I did what I'd seen my brave little girl do that very afternoon.I agreed to __14__ Steve.Steve was the man for me.We __15__ less than a year later.It turned out mother and my daughter were right.1．A.wanted B．hatedC．lost D．gained2．A.Almost B．HardlyC．First D．Mostly3．A.trade B．saleC．accident D．show4．A.start B．regretC．finish D．stop5．A.offered B．agreedC．inspired D．chose6．A.lovely B．weakC．brave D．gentle7．A.congratulating B．respectingC．encouraging D．celebrating8．A.father B．motherC．sister D．brother9．A.like B．knowC．love D．teach10．A.warm B．feelC．buy D．break11．A.Unable B．UnwillingC．Uncertain D．Unhappy12．A.excitement B．sorrowC．silence D．surprise13．A.punished B．scoldedC．asked D．appreciated14．A.hire B．meetC．fire D．invite15．A.left B．marriedC．moved D．quarrelledⅡ.阅读理解AA blocked airway can kill someone in three to four minutes, but it can take more than eight minutes for an ambulance to arrive. So a simple procedure such as opening someone's airway can save their life while they're waiting for emergency medical help. Knowing what to do will allow you to react rapidly if an accident does happen. However, there are also many misconceptions(误解) surrounding first aid，some of which can cause more serious harm.1．If you can't move a limb, it must be broken. If you can move a limb，it can't be broken. The only accurate way to diagnose a broken limb is to x－ray it.2．The best way to treat bleeding is to put the wound under a tap. If you put a bleeding wound under a tap you wash away the body's clotting agents and make it bleed more.3．Nosebleeds are best treated by putting the head back. If you put the head back during a nosebleed，all the blood goes down the back of the airway.4．A tourniquet is the best way to treat serious bleeding. It's harmful to stop the blood flow to a limb for more than 10～15 minutes.5．If someone has swallowed a poison you should make him or her sick. If you make someone sick by putting your fingers in their mouth, the vomit(吐出物)may block their airway.6．If you perform CPR on someone who has a pulse, you can damage his or her heart. The evidence is that it isn't dangerous to do chest compressions on a casualty with a pulse.7．You need lots of training to do first aid. You need lots of expensive equipment to do first aid. You don't－what you mostly need is common sense.16．In the passage, CPR must mean________.A．chest compressionsB．some action causing damage to the heartC．first aidD．a kind of equipment17．Which of the following actions is proper?A．If your nose is bleeding, put the head back.B．Let me put my fingers in your mouth to make the poison out.C．Go to the tap to stop bleeding.D．Perform CPR on her, although she has a pulse.18．In the author's opinion, first aid should be given________.A．after emergency medical help arrivesB．by professional doctors with expensive equipmentC．properly and rapidlyD．to slightly injured people only19．The passage focuses on ________.A．proving the importance of first aidB．correcting misunderstanding on first aidC．explaining what first aid isD．teaching how to give first aid20．Which action should be taken to diagnose a broken limb?A．Put the broken limb in splints.B．Move the limb.C．Perform CPR.D．X－ray it.BIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can't fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys' blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys' brains. When thebrain's temperature was 10℃， Dr White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.21．The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that ________.A．the time is too short for doctorsB．the patients are often too nervousC．the damage is extremely hard to fixD．the blood－cooling machine might break down22．The brain operation was made possible mainly by ________.A．taking the blood out of the brainB．trying the operation on monkeys firstC．having the blood go through a machineD．lowering the brain's temperature23．With Dr White's new idea, the operation on the damaged brain ________.A．can last as long as 30 minutesB．can keep the brain's blood warmC．can keep the patient's brain healthyD．can help monkeys do different jobs24．What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a．send the cooled blood back to the brainb．stop the blood to the brainc．have the blood cooled downd．operate on the brainA．a, b, c, d B．c, a, b, dC．c, b, d, a D．b, c, d, a25. Which of the following is NOT true?A．If there isn't enough blood, the brain can live for only three to five minutes.B．If the brain is very cold, it can live without blood for half an hour.C．Dr White tried his idea for thirteen times.D．After their operations, the monkeys were healthy and busy again.答案课时作业(二十五)Ⅰ.本文为夹叙夹议类文章。

课时作业(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music](限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1．I think the ________ thing, with no company at midnight, would be to take a taxi home.A．sensitive B．sensibleC．reliable D．positive2．Liu Hua is sure to get the job, for she answered the questions with ________ when she was interviewed yesterday.A．confidence B．determinationC．satisfaction D．commitment3．Parents ________ much importance to children's study and education, which is quite common in some Asian countries.A．appeal B．attachC．appoint D．apply4．The overall ________ of the Chinese Shooting Team at London Olympics was quite disappointing, losing several gold medals that they should have won.A．feature B．performanceC．devotion D．style5．When you are physically ________ to weather changes, maybe it's a sign that you're getting aged.A．active B．sensitiveC．flexible D．familiar6．Whatever trade you are in, your ________ to your work is one of the basic requirements from your boss.A．attention B．devotionC．contribution D．recognition7．________， the pay isn't attractive enough，though the job itself is quite interesting.A．Generally speaking B．On the contraryC．In particular D．To be honest8．It is necessary that he (should) ________ the information for my reference.A．work out B．watch overC．sort out D．set down9．—How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car ________ twice on the way.A．slowed down B．broke downC．got down D．put down10．His diet can not be considered as healthy because it contains a lot of fat ________ meat, cakes and cream.A．in the possession of B．in the form ofC．in the charge of D．in the name ofⅡ.阅读理解As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童)：Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between family members, friends and co­workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to cooperate.Build self­confidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Children who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symbolize sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This helps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and promote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role­play about the big, bad monster under the bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)．To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan becausePeter takes them on fascinating adventures.Reader's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.11．What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagination?A．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems.B．Expressing their feelings like anger.C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential.D．Helping them form a good habit of reading stories.12．What does the underlined word “Boost” mean?A．Improve. B．Limit.C．Push. D．Praise.13．From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．A．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media AwardB．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for freeC．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kidsD．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sales14．What's the purpose of writing the article?A．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers.C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative.D．To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan.Ⅲ.完成句子15．Every one of us has many responsibilities ____________. We cannot avoid them and must do our best to undertake them. (attach)我们每个人都有属于自己的责任。

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梯级演练·强技提能Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2013·浙江高考)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total beliefyou are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether2. (2012·山东高考)My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression3. To our great surprise, we got people to attend the conference as we expected.A. twice as manyB. twice manyC. twice many asD. as twice many4. (2014·哈尔滨模拟)All the money I by the time I arrived home.A. ran outB. had ran outC. had had run outD. was run out5. (2014·武汉模拟)“Take a look at these pictures, and see if you can the criminal, ”the policeman said to the witness.A. pick upB. pick offC. pick outD. pick at6. (2014·南通模拟)China’s first aircraft carrier, as long as 304 metres, was handed over to the People’s Liberation Army navy in 2012.A. measuresB. measuredC. to measureD. measuringⅡ. 用所给词语的适当形式填空impress, measure, appreciate, consume, particular,absorb, cut back on, run out, pick out, let. . . off1. Happiness is not something that can be by money.2. He was so in a book that he did not hear the bell.3. What do you remember as your first of him?4. While poetry, you must learn to read between the lines.5. The police him with warnings not to cause trouble again.6. What are you interested in?7. Time is , but it is not too late.8. The house is easily from the rest; it has a large blue door.9. So we have to spending, which means a new way of living.10. The US twice as much energy as China just a decadeago.Ⅲ. 话题写作根据提示, 利用本单元所学知识, 完成下面的小作文。

（课标通用）２０18版高考英语大一轮复习Uniｔ5 Ｆirst aｉd课时作业新人教版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望（（课标通用）２0１8版高考英语大一轮复习 Uｎit 5 First aid课时作业新人教版必修５)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit ５ Fiｒst ａｉdⅠ.阅读理解［2017·湖南岳阳高三质检]I wａs fａirly nｅw to tｈis parｔiｃuｌar sｃhｏｏｌ since my pａreｎts only moｖｅd ｔｏ the arｅa。

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Oveｒ the nexｔ few ｗeｅｋs，Ｉｇoｔ to knoｗｔhｉｓ boy whilｅ playiｎg outsidｅ iｎ the schooｌｙaｒｄ pｌaying basebａll or socｃer.He waｓ very ath ｌｅtiｃanｄｖery gｏod at aｎyｔhｉnｇｗｅ pｌaｙｅｄ。

课时作业(二十一)(时间：45分钟总分为：100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Not knowing what was wrong with his car, Martin decided to send for an experienced man to_handle (handle) the problem.2．Children, when exposed (expose) to an English­speaking atmosphere, will pick up the language much more easily.3．As far as I know, Mark is a(n) cautious (caution) shopper who always does some careful research on the market before he buys something valuable.4．When he came back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, absorbed (absorb) in conversation.5．The county, located (locate) in the north of Shanxi, has a history of more than 1,400 years.6．Blamed (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.7．Follow the instructions (instruct) when you operate the machine.8．The army was well­trained and well­armed, and had little difficulty defeating (defeat) the enemy.9．The construction (construct) work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.10．Not only I but also my classmates are (be) tired of attending one lecture after another. We need to have a good rest.Ⅱ.单句改错1．After the match the judge was announced that our team won the title.去掉was 2．In respect of the problem，we don’t have to draw conclusion.draw后加上a 3．A special nurse attended on his needs constantly.on→to4．The frightened thief hid himself in the dark corner of the yard，quiet and cold，stared at the open door.stared→staring5．It doesn’t make a sense for parents to give children whatever they want.去掉a6．Only if a teacher gives permission a student allowed to enter the room.permission 后加上is7．Your article is well written apart a few spelling mistakes.apart后加上from 8．The plan was put forward at yesterday’s meeting，in my opinion，was quite practical.去掉plan后的was9．That day Tom lost control himself and hit Jack，but later Tom made an apology.control后加上of10．Tom suggested that we would not hold such a meeting，but Jenny insisted that it was of great importance.去掉would或would→shouldⅢ.完形填空(2016·东北三省四市联考)For a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner(横幅)across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I __1__ certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and __2__ would win the race.At other times I would __3__ like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__ hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__，I began to see that no matter how long I raced toward it，the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided one day to __7__ and take a break.It was then that I saw my __8__ sitting beside me.It had been with me as I __9__ hard to support my family，as I played with my children and heard their __10__ and even when I was __11__ with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I race d toward that stupid banner.I just didn’thave the __12__ to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says，“Tension is what you think you should be.__13__ is who you are.〞 Perhaps we all should stop our race toward the __14__ life we think we should have and __15__ the life we have now.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found __16__ your own heart，soul and mind.It will be found when you __17__ that others love you just as you do. Don’t be a tortoise or a rabbit when it c omes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stick of __18__ with you everywhere you go.__19__ yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness you are__20__ there. 语篇解读作者通过自己的经历诠释了这样一个道理：我们经常认为只有取得了某些成就、过上理想中完美的生活才会幸福；但其实幸福就存在于我们平凡而琐碎的生活中，它早就已经在你我身边。

课时作业(二十一) [必修5 Unit 1 Great scientists][限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.多项选择1．The traffic slowed down because of the heavy snow in Yushu county, presenting a new ________ to the recovery from the earthquake.A．suffering B．disasterC．challenge D．damage2．Helen devoted herself ________to her research and became a top scientist in the field of applied physics.A．seriously B．extremelyC．entirely D．strictly3．Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A．contribute to B．relate toC．attend to D．devote to4．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine，we must send for an engineer to________the problem.A．handle B．raise C．face D．present5．We were all very much attracted by the beautiful scenery________we set foot in the village.A．quickly B．suddenlyC．finally D．immediately6．You should ________ the whole affair, but don't judge it only by your experience.A．analyze B．resembleC．concentrate D．substitute7．________of being involved in the attempted murder, she was questioned by the police.A．Convinced B．SuspectedC．Charged D．Confirmed8．She always has so many things to________when she comes back to the school after a vacation.A．add to B．contribute toC．attend to D．appeal to9．Mary thought highly of the painting，but to Mr Smith's ________ eye，the painting was terrible.A．eager B．extra C．exact D．expert10．The workers will go on strike if the demands they ________ are turned down.A．put aside B．put throughC．put forward D．put awayⅡ.完形填空John and Mary had a nice home and two lovely children, a boy and a girl. John had a good __11__ and had just been asked to go on a business trip to another city and it was __12__ that Mary needed an outing and would go along too. They __13__ a reliable woman to care for the children and made the __14__， returning home a little earlier than they had planned.__15__ they drove into their home town, they found a home in flames. Mary said, “Oh well, it isn't our fire; let's go home.”__16__ John drove closer and exclaimed (惊叫), “That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant. He wouldn't be __17__ work yet. Maybe there is something we could do.”John drove up and they were both __18__ to see the whole house in flames. A woman on thelawn was in hysterics __19__，“The children! Get the children! They are in the basement.”__20__ Mary's protests (反对), John grabbed the water hose and soaked (浸湿)his clothes, put his wet handkerchief on his head and __21__ for the basement which was full of __22__. He found two nearly suffocated (窒息的)children and after carrying them to safety, he asked how many more children were __23__ there. They told him two more and Mary __24__ his arm and screamed, “John! Don't go back! It's __25__！ That house will cave in any second！”But he shook her off and went back by __26__ his way down the smoke­filled hallway and into the room. It __27__ a long time before he found both children and started back and at last when they came out into the__28__ and fresh air, he found that he had just __29__ his own children.It turned out that the baby­sitter had __30__ them at this home while she did some shopping.11．A.job B．family C．wife D．boss12．A.known B．believed C．decided D．hoped13．A.asked B．hiredC．intended D．reminded14．A.preparations B．promiseC．decision D．trip15．A.Before B．As C．Once D．Since16．A.And B．So C．Now D．But17．A.off B．on C．out of D．at18．A.heart­broken B．conscience­strickenC．horror­stricken D．poverty­stricken19．A.coughing B．screamingC．whispering D．weeping20．A.Apart from B．In case ofC．Instead of D．In spite of21．A.reached B．searchedC．dashed D．sent22．A.smoke B．darknessC．children D．danger23．A.up B．away C．out D．down24．A.pulled B．took C．grabbed D．held25．A.dangerous B．useless C．over D．stupid26．A.pushing B．feeling C．jumping D．moving27．A.meant B．spared C．spent D．seemed28．A.shade B．sunlight C．shadow D．crowd29．A.helped B．foundC．recognized D．rescued30．A.left B．chargedC．removed D．forgottenⅢ.阅读理解Les Paul is one of the most influential people in modern popular music. He was a skillful guitarist who played an energetic mixture of jazz and country songs. He was also an inventor.The electric guitar and recording devices he created changed the sound of popular music and greatly influenced rock and roll.Les Paul is best known for creating one of the first solid­body electric guitars and the eight­track recording device. He also perfected new recording methods to give special effects to his music.Les Paul was born Lester William Polfuss (POLL­fuss)in 1915 in Waukesha, (WAH­kuh­shaw)Wisconsin. By the age of nine, he had taught himself to play the harmonica and had built a radio. He also learned to play the guitar and banjo. He could not read music, but he could play music that he heard. And he had a good sense of musical structure.Les Paul was soon performing in country bands in the Midwest. He left high school to perform full time on radio shows. He performed using the names “The Wizard of Waukesha”，“Hot Rod Red” and “Rhubarb Red”. He also started playing music influenced by great jazz guitarists including Django Reinhardt.By 1937, he had formed the Les Paul trio. He moved to New York City the next year. Les Paul played with many famous performers including the popular singer Bing Crosby.Around 1941, Les Paul invented his famous guitar. He wanted to make an instrument that could play a note longer than notes played on a traditional acoustic guitar. He developed a new kind of electric guitar that had a solid body. On an acoustic guitar, the strings vibrate and the hollow part of the instrument, or the sound box, also vibrates. Les Paul wanted an instrument in which only the strings vibrated.In the 1970s, Les Paul made two records with the country guitarist Chet Atkins. One was called “Chester and Lester”. It won a Grammy Award in 1976. Starting in the early 1980s, Paul began playing in jazz clubs in New York City. He kept on performing weekly until a few months before his death.31．Which of the following shows the right order of Les Paul's experience?a. He moved to New York.b. He had taught himself to play the harmonica.c. He performed full time on radio shows.d. He began playing in jazz clubs in New York City.e. He invented his famous guitar.A．abcde B．bcade C．bcdea D．bcaed32．According to the passage, the author develops the passage ________.A．in order of time B．in order of importanceC．by giving examples D．by listing reasons33．Which of the following best describes Les Paul?A．He is a creative man. B．He is a lazy man.C．He is a naughty man. D．He is a crazy man.34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．He influenced Django Reinhardt.B．He had no good sense of musical structure.C．He could play and read music when he was a child.D．He made two records with Chet Atkins in the 1970s.Ⅳ.完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。