名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》2020年02月
《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（一）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. Peter likes to follow the fashion.
B. Peter has a bad taste in dressing.
C. Peter missed a few lessons.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
3. What does the man want to know?
A. Susan’s plan for tonight.
B. The address of the Duce’s.
C. A reservation phone number.
4. How does the woman feel now?
A. Nervous.
B. Excited.
C. Relaxed.
5. How does the woman deal with difficult lectures?
A. By recording them.
B. By talking with lecturers.
C. By attending them again. 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。
6. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To make an appointment.
B. To offer some information.
C. To ask for advice.
7. Which route will the man probably take?
A. Route 5.
B. Route 12.
C. Route 17.
听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。
8. What’s the price of each copy for the man?
A. 10 cents.
B. 15 cents.
C. 20 cents.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Use the coin-operated machine.
B. Make the copies himself.
C. Get the copies later.
听第8段材料，回答第10～12题
10. What was Henry doing when the accident happened?
A. Playing with toys.
B. Calling his friend.
C. Playing the guitar.
11. When did Henry notice Mike’s situation?
A. Mike was crying.
B. Mike was turning purple.
C. Mike was fighting for breath.
12. What did Henry do to save Mike?
A. Perform first aid on him.
B. Go to find his father.
C. Take him to hospital.
听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13. Where is Story Time held?
A. In the Children’s Room.
B. In the Meeting Room.
C. In the Reference Room.
14. When does Family Movies take place now?
A. On Thursdays.
B. On Saturdays.
C. On Sundays.
15. What will the man probably do on Friday night?
A. Give a speech.
B. Listen to a lecture.
C. Read stories to children.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Movie nights.
B. Library events.
C. Weekend activities.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17. Where does the factory tour take place?
A. In England.
B. In America.
C. In Denmark.
18. How many machines are there in the factory?
A. About 200.
B. About 1,000.
C. About 10,000.
19. What process comes first about dealing with the plastic?
A. It is melted.
B. It is shaped.
C. It is cooled.
20. What might be Roger’s job at the factory?
A. Designing the toys.
B. Fixing the machines.
C. Cleaning the factory.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting (蹲下)on the floor looking for a certain product on the bottom shelf. She sprang up when she saw me as if to get out of my way. Apologetically she explained that she was a cashier at a nearby store and was on her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items before her time was up.
I reassured her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.” While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were rude to her at the store and she really appreciated
my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely by some people.
I also explained to her that I was a retired nurse and understood some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes patients, families, or doctors could be very rude or mean. But I tried to understand why they were feeling that way and let it go. “The world woul d be a better place if we all acted kindly toward each other. Those who are rude may have b ad karma coming after them eventually.” I added.
She nodded and was surprised, “So you know about karma?” My reply was simple. “A little bit. Karma is the same thing as doing something bad and it comes back to bite you on the butt.” She paused, looked puzzled, then broke out in a big smile and covered her mouth with her hand, laughing as she walked away.
It felt so good that in a brief exchange I showed her there were kind people in the world, which might have helped her regain her faith in humanity.
21. How did the lady react when she saw the author in the store?
A. She apologized for her rude manners.
B. She invited her to have lunch together.
C. She stood up trying to make way for her.
D. She kept searching for the needed product.
22. Which of the following best describes the author?
A. Kind and understanding.
B. Courageous and warm-hearted.
C. Responsible and humorous.
D. Sympathetic and open-minded.
23. What is the main message the author wants to convey?
A. Working as a cashier is no easy job.
B. Those who are rude deserve bad karma.
C. Doing acts of kindness will make people feel good.
D. We should treat others the way we want to be treated.
B
At around six months old, Steven chewed off part of his tongue. As he got older, he would bang his head against walls. His parents made him wear a helmet and put his arms and legs in long socks. His younger brother, Chris, had many of the symptoms. A day rarely passed wh en one of them didn’t bleed. The boys were eventually diagnosed with congenital(先天的)insensitivity to pain.
In the meantime, outside Vancouver, British Columbia, a small company was inching toward a break-through in understanding the brothers’ condition. The company, which is now called Xenon Pharmaceuticals, studied rare single-gene disorders in an effort to create drugs to treat more common diseases with similar symptoms.
In 2001, it heard about a family in Newfoundland in which four members could not feel pain. Suspecting their illness was genetic, Xenon started hunting for more subjects. Following news reports and word of mouth, the researchers tracked down and studied 12 families with insensitivity to pain. Xenon found one common characteristic: mutations(突变)in a single gene, SCN9A, and the channel it encodes, Navl. 7.
“This single channel, when it is non-functioning in human beings, makes them unable to understand or feel any form of pain,” Robin Sherrington, PHD, then senior director of bio-logical sciences at Xenon, says. If Xenon could develop a drug —“to inhibit(抑制)the Navl. 7 channel t o partly copy that absence of pain,” he explains—it could help to relieve pain without any of the side effects of painkillers.
“I was overwhelmed when we saw both sides of the genetic coin,” Dr. Waxman remembers. “SCN9A really is a master gene for pain.”
24. Why are Steven and Chris mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A. To introduce a genetic disease.
B. To show sympathy for their sufferings.
C. To make a comparison between the brothers.
D. To inform parents how to deal with kids’ injuries.
25. If a drug prohibits the Navl. 7 channel from functioning, .
A. genetic diseases will be cured
B. people will be numb to any pain
C. it will arouse negative emotional feelings
D. people will suffer from strong side effects
26. What can we learn from the text?
A. The structure of a gene is like a coin.
B. Painkillers seldom work on genetic diseases.
C. Gene mutations may provide medical inspirations.
D. Great breakthroughs have been made in the treatment of pain.
C
Why can people speaking the same language have such different accents? The short answer: new accents begin to develop when isolated(隔绝的)groups of speakers start making nearly unnoticeable changes to the way they pronounce words.
“Accent development is the first step in language change. Fifteen hundred years a go, languages like English, Dutch and Swedish were actually all dialects of the same language, but of course then they changed over time.” Jonathan Harrington, a linguist(语言学家)in University of Munich, is interested in how accents first get started. But because of global communication, most communities are no longer linguistically is olated, and recording equipment didn’t exist back when more of them were.
So how to capture the early stages of accent formation today? Harrington and his team turned to members of the British Antarctic Survey, who speak with a variety of English accents. “When you are in Antarctica during the winter period, there is no way in and no way out. So they were isolated together and they had to communicate and cooperate with each other.” Harrington’s team recorded the winterers reciting a list of words before they left for Antarctica. Then, while there, the winterers recorded themselves saying the same words four more times. The linguists then analyzed the recordings.
Even during their short time in Antarctica, the way the winterers produced certain vowels (元音)began to converge. For example, at the beginning of the study, some people produced the /u/ in “food” at the front of the mouth while others used the back of the mouth. But they began to sound more similar over time.
Harrington says the research isn’t just relevant for understanding Earth’s colonial past. He thinks there’s every reason to expect long isolation will cause astronauts on Mars missions to end up with an out-of-this world accent.
27. What makes it hard to know how accents first started?
A. The lack of recordings in the past.
B. The isolation of most communities.
C. The fast development of new accents.
D. The big number of dialects of the same language.
28. What do es the underlined word “converge” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Become simpler.
B. Become similar.
C. Get worse.
D. Get improved.
29. What may happen to astronauts returning from the Mars after a long stay there?
A. They feel much lonelier than ever before.
B. T hey can’t understand their mother tongue.
C. They speak with accents quite dif ferent from the locals’.
D. They don’t have any difficulty adjusting to the life on Earth.
30. Where is text probably from?
A. A guidebook.
B. A news report.
C. A magazine.
D. A history book.
第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Say Goodbye to Post-holiday Syndrome
Y ou’ve spent countless days waking up late, enjoying watching your favorite TV shows and lying on the beach. 31 It’s time to go back t o work. Here are some tips to make the shift from vacation to work smoother.
Tidy up your work-space first.
Chances are you’ll be greeted by piles of unopened mail, files, and other office items sitting on your desk.
32 The longer you wait, the more likely these items will be sitting around your desk later in the week.
33
You may feel the urge to work on three different things at the same time in order to catch up on work. However, this is not the most efficient approach. Instead, you should make a point to focus your mind and to only work on one item or task at a time.
Remove unnecessary distractions.
It’s incredibly important to get serious about cutting out obvious distractions. This way, you can catch up on things efficiently without being bothered every five minutes. 34
Make plans to enjoy yourself the first week back.
35 Scheduling a lunch date or two with friends can make the week back seem a bit less painful. Treat yourself to your favorite drink at the local café during your coffee break.
It may take several days for you to finally get readjusted and that’s perfectly fine. Stay calm, focused and relaxed. You’ll be back to your old routine at work before you know it.
A. Do one thing at a time.
B. Make a list of tasks based on their importance.
C. Then you suddenly come to an uncomfortable realization.
D. So it’s a good idea to attend to these items as soon as you can.
E. You’re back at work, but that doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy yourself.
F. Rather than ignoring these items, take a few minutes to process them.
G. Switch off your cell phone, and close out of any social media accounts.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kyle Cassidy and three other members of a running group were stretching on the grounds of a university of Pennsylvania, waiting for the runners falling behind. They meet three days a week for a
roughly 30-minute 36 . But on this day, it would not be their 37 run.
A man 38 past them. Cassidy discovered why he was so fleet of foot when another man ran by,
39 , “Help! He took my phone and laptop!” At that moment, the group ran,40 the suspect down the streets until he 41 into a construction site(建筑工地). The runners 42 . Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to 43 the thief while the others 44 the neighborhood hoping he had 45 the things in a backyard.
No 46 . So they decided to ask people li ving there whether they’d seen the guy. They were in for a 47 when they knocked on the 48 of one row house. 49 to them, the man had already come out of the construction site—and was hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the 50 rushed out from behind the bush and right into the arms of campus police, who’d joined the chase shortly behind the runners.
The members of this running group are not 51 runners. But they do understand the 52 of a little e xercise. “Running is typically a53 sport wh ere you turn fat cells into heat,” Cassidy said.“But54 it can be useful, and here was one of those 55 .”
36. A. jog B. walk C. rest D. discussion
37. A. tiring B. exciting C. unusual D. normal
38. A. slid B. marched C. drove D. shot
39. A. teasing B. yelling C. explaining D. complaining
40. A. dragging B. sending C. tracking D. hurrying
41. A. ducked B. stepped C. squeezed D. rolled
42. A. set off B. split up C. broke down D. ran away
43. A. pick up B. observe C. cut off D. question
44. A. wandered B. cleaned C. protected D. controlled
45. A. sorted B. damaged C. dropped D. exposed
46. A. luck B. pride C. response D. doubt
47. A. mystery B. surprise C. regret D. puzzle
48. A. wall B. window C. roof D. door
49. A. Unknown B. Familiar C. Disturbing D. Fundamental
50. A. policeman B. owner C. suspect D. woman
51. A. famous B. professional C. potential D. regular
52. A. trick B. price C. consequence D. benefit
53. A. dangerous B. rewarding C. useless D. meaningful
54. A. occasionally B. eventually C. normally D. naturally
55. A. challenges B. decisions C. customs D. opportunities
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There’s a gigantic study that’s been done in 38 c ultures. 56 turns out that in every culture, both
males and females desire their potential mates to be bright. But we don’t have our IQs57 (print) on our forehead. How do we know that someone’s58 (intelligence)? In Western cultures, at lea st, it’s often by the person’s sense of humor. Because creating and appreciating jokes both require us to make59 (connect) between many separate pieces of information, 60 (have) a sense of humor shows that we possess a wide knowledge and 61 we know how to think about things in novel and creative ways.
Take a cartoon 62 example: a mouse is standing outside his house, having just pulled a gun on a cat, who pretends to give in by raising one paw (爪). “Six rounds. Nine lives. You do the math,” the cat says. In order to appreciate this joke, you need to know that mice are 63 (usual) the victims of cats, many guns have six bullets(子弹), and cats 64 (say) to have nine lives because of their ability to always land on their feet. You also need to be able to do some math 65 (understand) that the cat has the advantage in this scene after all.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，正在美国留学。你计划出去旅游两周，想请当地好友Catherine帮忙照看你租的房子。请你用英文给她写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 具体嘱托；
3. 期待答复。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
In 1968, I was a student at the Levon & Sophia Hagopian Armenian High School in Beirut. When the time came to register for tenth grade, I went to the principal’s offi ce and told the staff my parents could not pay the tuition(学费). Although I was the top student in my class, I was sent home. This was a heartbreaking experience, as I loved being in school and desperately wanted to continue my education.
I went home and spent the day helping my father at his tire-repair shop. He could barely earn enough to pay the tuition of my two brothers.
A very old man saw me in the shop and wondered why I was not in school. I told him I was sent home because of lack of funding. He offered to help by calling the principal of another school to ask him to register me tuition-free. Even though the school was far away from my home, I could not pass up the opportunity to continue my education.
I took a city bus to downtown Beirut and went to the principal’s office. Embarrassed to tell him that I was supposed to get free tuition, I told the principal that arrangements had been made for me to study at a discounted tuition. I was shocked when the principal screamed at me that there was no such thing as a discounted tuition. I immediat ely turned around and rushed back to my father’s tire shop. It was at that moment that my hope was totally ruined.
However, things took an unexpected turn three days later. One of my classmates from Sophia came over. Our principal had sent her to tell me that I should come back to school. When I arrived, I told the registrar (教务主任) that I could not pay the tuition. She informed me that my tuition was fully paid and that I should join my classmates. I asked who had paid it so I could thank that wonderful individual. But I was told that the benefactor wanted to remain anonymous (匿名) and keep it a secret.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
I went to my classroom, feeling extremely puzzled.
Paragraph 2:
The registrar was finally persuaded to inform me that it was my teacher, Ms. Balian.
浙江高考英语试题及答案2020 延伸阅读： 高考英语完形填空答题技巧 第一步：跳过空格，通读全文，把握大意。 第一遍读文章时不要做题，而是跳过空格，通读试题所给的要填空的短文，获得整体印象，做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨，较好地把握 短文大意。平时自己做题时，如果读一遍读不懂，那就读两遍，读 两遍还是读不懂，那就再读一遍。一定要记住“读不懂文章不要做题”，因为没有理解文章做了也是白做，既浪费时间又浪费精力， 还自欺欺人，危害不小。总之，一定要在理解短文意思的基础上才 能开始做题。 另外，读第一遍时要注意先读懂文章的首句和末句，因为这两句往往是没有被挖空的句子。它们往往是全文的关键句，是文章的 “窗口”和“指南”，可作为解题的突破口。通过读文章的首句一 般可判断文章的体裁、人物、时间、事件和事态等。文章的最后一 句或最后一段，往往是故事发展的结果，所陈述的事件的结论、启 示性的提示，或是对全篇文章的概括。因此，先读一读末句对理解 文章是很有帮助的。 第二步：结合选项，综合考虑，初选答案。 在理解全文意思的基础上，结合所给备选项再次细读全文。联系上、下文内容。注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项 中寻找解题的提示。以词、句的意义为先，再从分析句子结构人手，根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑，对备选 项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选，排除干扰项，初步选定答案。有把 握的先做，没有把握的“跳过”。 第三步：先易后难，瞻前顾后，各个击破。
对比较明显、自己最有把握的答案先做，一下子不能确定答案的，先跳过这一空格，继续往下做，最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文，随着对短文理解的深入，自然就会降低试题的难度，提高选择的正确率。 值得一提的是，近年来的高考完形填空，已很少有纯粹的语法题材。完形填空主要考查考生根据不完整的上下文，推断出文段发展 走向的逻辑思维能力，其考查的重点不是语法和词法的知识。任何 一篇文章的句子结构和内容上不会孤立存在，句子与句子之间是有 很强的逻辑关系的。因此，必须借助上下文的一些暗示才能正确解题。 第四步：复读全文，逐空验证，弥补疏漏。 做完所有的空格后，把所选的答案补入空格中，把文章通读一遍，逐空认真复查，看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章，语法结构是否正确，是否符合习惯表达法，发现误选的答案或 有疑问的、不清楚的答案，再次推敲，作出修正。 猜你喜欢：
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并再答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult was. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper(枕木) to sleeper. With great care she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last -she never knew how long it had taken her – she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early. 21. What did Kate decide to do? A. Stop the express train. B. Check the signal light. C. Meet the passengers. D. Visit the station-master. 22. Which of the following words best describes Kate’s journey? A. Fruitless. B. Boring. C. Well-planned. D. Ricky. 23. Why did the station-master turn pale? A. He suddenly fell ill. B. He realized the danger. C. He discovered his mistake. D. He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to man guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bile linked to a generator(发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guest will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity – roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guest staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme.” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition an 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen.dk. US environmental website https://www.doczj.com/doc/6b7816621.html, recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as symbol of the hotel’s green profile(形象).” If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement. 24. What is the main purpose of the free meal programme? A. To promote the hotel’s green concept. B. To make the city known to the world. C. To attract people to the hotel restaurant. D. To get guests to stay longer at the hotel. 25. How can a participant get a free meal? A. By becoming a professional cyclist. B. By cycling to produce some electricity.
浙江高考英语新题型分析 1、听力回归，和笔试一起考，题型和分值均不变。 2、阅读题量减少到10道，但是阅读和完形填空的分值上升，巩固了这两个传统难题的地位。阅读从2分一道增加为2.5分一道；完形填空从1分一道增加为1.5分一道；同时阅读部分增加7选5题型，对浙江的高中生来说是一个新题型。 3、单选题取消，改错题取消，增加“语法填空”，以前不会的语法题还可以在四个选项中去猜，以后只能凭借硬功夫去填，“语感”也帮不了你了！ 4、写作分为两部分：小作文15分，为议论文，80个单词；大作文有两个类型，短文续写或者文章摘要，占25分；这两类作文形式对于浙江考生来说，都是十分新颖的，平时学校中也缺乏相应的训练，对于同学们来说会有较大的难度。 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is Linda now? A. In the woman’s office B. In the classroom. C. In the library 2. What would the man like to do? A. To visit his parents. B. To drive to the countryside. C. To travel to another country. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Talk to more students. B. Collect more information C. Work on a research paper. 4. Where can the man get the tickets？ A. From the club. B. From Susan. C. From Tom. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is warm enough. B. She has to study in. C. She likes the idea. 第二节长对话或独白（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Police officers. B. Manager and clerk. C. Shop assistant and customer. 7. What are the speakers going to do? A. Open a store. B. Make a plan. C. Have a meeting. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题 8. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She missed the wake up call. B. Her room service is out of order. C. She is unable to get her breakfast in time. 9. Who is going to deal with the problem? A. The hotel manager B. A room attendant. C. The woman herself. 10. How does the woman feel about the service?
绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A In 1812, the year Charles Dickens was born, there were 66 novels published in Britain. People had been writing novels for a century—most experts date the first novel to Robinson Crusoe in 1719— but nobody wanted to do it professionally. The steam-powered printing press was still in its early stages; the literacy（识字） rate in England was under 50%. Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral, or just plain bad. In 1870, when Dickens died, the world mourned him as its first professional writer and publisher, famous and beloved, who had led an explosion in both the publication of novels and their readership and whose characters — from Oliver Twist to Tiny Tim— were held up as moral touchstones. Today Dickens’ greatness is unchallenged. Removing him from the pantheon（名人堂） of English literature would make about as much sense as the Louvre selling off the Mona Lisa. How did Dickens get to the top For all the feelings readers attach to stories, literature is a numbers game, and the test of time is extremely difficult to pass. Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them. It’s partly true that Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life. It’s partly t hat his writings rode a wave of social, political and scientific progress. But it’s also that he rewrote the culture of literature and put himself at the center. No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, energy and luck made Dickens such a singular writer. But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible —and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one. 21. Which of the following best describes British novels in the 18th century
高考英语写作指导 一、应用文写作 评分标准总分15分，按5个档次给分。 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。（先锁定档次，再具体给分） 2.词数少于60词和多余100的，从总分减去2分。 3.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 4.拼写和标点符号（切忌逗号不能连接两个完整的句子，要么用分号，要么用连词）是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 5.如书写较差，以致影响评阅，将分数降低一个档次。（注意保证书面整洁，不要有太多乱涂乱画的痕迹。） 档次描述 第五档（13-15分）完全覆盖了试题规定的任务；覆盖所有要点；应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用复杂语法结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言能力；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉了1-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，有些许错误主要因尝试使用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9分）基本完成了试题规定的任务；虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有内容；应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；全文内容连贯，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 写作步骤 （1）仔细审题，明确写作要求。那审题需要审什么？一审文体要求。了解题目要求写作的文体是应用文之书信、通知，演讲稿等。熟悉文体后即可确定全篇的写作格式与写作风格及段落结构之间的逻辑关系等。二审人称与时态。浏览题干要求后明确全文写作时态和人称，行文中做到两条主线贯穿始终：上下文人称统一，时态前后照应。三审要点。审题时弄清文章要点，各要点之间有什么联系。 （2）简单列出提纲，构建写作框架。根据文章要求，简单地想一想文章怎么构建，一些要点应该怎么表达，如句型、句式、词汇等。 （3）胸中有话，动手开篇成文。成文过程中设想一下平时学过的比较高级词汇和句型，如定语从句、状语从句、主语从句等。对于句型和词汇，有把握就用起来，没把握为了保险期间可以选择不用。 （4）细心通读，反复核查。要点是否遗漏、句子之间的衔接和过渡是否自然（多用连词，但是要明确句子间的关系，不要出现误用）语言是否得体，有无语法、拼写、表达错误。不要写几个词，点一下，切忌，在英文中一点就代表一个句号，这样会影响书面整洁。 二、读后续写
名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》2019年1月卷 《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（三） 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节：（共5小题；毎小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where did the man go finally? A.To the airport. B.To the doctors. C.To the company. 2.What is the weather like now? A.Rainy. B.Fine. C.Snowy. 3.How many students are there in the man’s college? A.About300. B.More than600. C.More than700. 4.What can we learn about Mr Liu? A.He didn’t give a lesson today. B.He usually speaks excitedly. C.He usually gives home. 5.What is the man angry about? A.Some women drivers. B.Phoning while driving. C.Too many traffic lights.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分2.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。 6.What is true about the man? A.He has lost interest in jazz. B.He works in the student center. C.He is a full-time student. 7.Why did the man decide not to stay with the band? A.He didn’t like the band leader. B.He was too busy to make it.
英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. ￡ B. ￡ C. ￡ 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip.
浙江省新高考生物考纲 (选考版) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
生物（选考考纲） 一、考试性质与对象 浙江省普通高中学业水平考试是在教育部指导下，由省级教育行政部门组织实施的全面衡量普通高中学生学业水平的考试。其主要功能一是引导普通高中全面贯彻党的教育方针，落实必修和选修课程的教学要求，检测高中学生的学业水平，监测、评价和反馈高中教学质量；二是落实《浙江省深化高校考试招生制度综合改革试点方案》要求。学业水平考试成绩既是高中学生毕业的基本依据，又是高校招生录取的重要依据。 高中生物学业水平考试实行全省统一命题、统一施考、统一阅卷、统一评定成绩，每年开考2次。考试的对象是2014年秋季入学的高中在校学生，以及相关的往届生、社会人员和外省在我省异地高考的学生。《高中生物学业水平考试暨高考选考科目考试标准(2014版)》是依据《普通高中生物课程标准(实 验)》和《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·生物(2014版)》的要求，按照学业水平考试和高考选考科目考试的性质和特点，结合本省高中生物教学的实际制定而成的。 二、考核要求 (一)知识考核要求 生物考试着重考查学生在生物学基本事实、概念、原理、规律和模型等方面的基础知识；知道生物科学和技术的主要发展方向和成就：知道生物科学发展史上的重要事件；了解生物科学知识在生活、生产、科学技术发展和环境保护等方面的应用。 (二)能力考核要求 生物考试着重考查学生的科学探究能力、获取和处理信息的能力、思维能力、分析和解决实际问题的能力。 具体要求如下： 1．理解与表达能力 (1)能理解所学知识的要点，把握知识间的内在联系，形成知识的网络结构。 (2)能用文字、图表及数学方式等多种表达形式准确地描述生物学方面的相关内容。 2．获取与处理信息的能力 (1)能从所给材料中鉴别、选择相关的生物学信息，能运用比较、分类、归纳等方法对所得信息进行整理和分析。 (2)能运用获取的信息，结合所学知识解决相关的生物学问题。 3．实验与探究能力 (1)能独立完成“生物知识内容表”所列的生物实验(活动)，包括理解实验目的、原理、方法和操作步骤，掌握相关的操作技能．并能将这些实验涉及的方法和技能进行综合运用。 (2)具备验证简单生物学事实的能力，能设计实验，提出或完善实验思路，能对实验现象和结果进行处理、分析和解释。 (3)具有对一些生物学问题进行初步探究的能力。能提出问题、做出假设和预期、确认变量、设计实验方案、处理和解释数据、做出合理的判断，能对一些简单的实验方案做出恰当的评价和修订。 4．综合运用能力 (1)能运用所学知识与观点，通过比较、分析与综合等方法对某些生物学问题进行解释、推理，做出合理的判断或得出正确的结论。 (2)能理论联系实际，综合运用所学知识解决自然界和社会生活巾的一些生物学问题。 (三)品质考核要求 生物考试注重对学生品质的考核，要求学生关注对科学、技术和社会发展有重大影响和意义的生物学新进展以及生物科学发展史上的重要事件，关注科学技术、社会经济和生态环境的协调发展。 三、考试内容与要求 生物考试的知识范围是《浙江省普通高中学科教学指导意见·生物(2014版)》中规定的必修l、2、3三个模块和选修l、3两个限定性选修模块的相关内容，分为必考题和加试题。对考试内容掌握的要求分为了解、理解、应用三个层次，分别用字母a、b、c表示，其含义如下： a一了解：再认或回忆知识；识别、辨认事实或证据；举出实例；捕述对象的基本特征等。 b—理解：能解释和说明所学知识的含义；把握知识的内在逻辑关系及与其他相关知识的联系和区别；能进行解释、判断、区分、扩展；能提供证据；收集、整理信息等；能观察、检测、验证简单的生物学事实。 c一应用：能在新情境巾使用抽象的生物学概念和原理；对生物学知识进行总结、推广；通过分析、推理建立不同情境下的合理联系：能综合运用所学知识解决一些与生物学有关的实际问题：能设计实验思路，合理评价有关观点、实验方案和结果。
名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》2020 年 2 月 《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（五） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When does the conversation take place? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy a coffee. B. Check her timetable. C. Attend a meeting. 3.When will the train arrive? A. At 9:30. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:00. 4.Why is the woman eating so much? A. She is starving. B. She forgot to eat. C. The food looks so inviting. 5.What does the man mean? A.The punishment is against the students’ right. B.The students should serve the professor well. C.It is right to punish the students. 第二节：（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.When is the final exam to be held? A. On January 8th B. On January 29th. C. On February 8th. 7.What is the woman doing? A.Writing a paper on American History. B.Reading a book. C.Preparing for the final exams. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8.How will the woman travel around in Washington D.C.? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 9.What does the man want to do? A. Travel with the woman. B. Spend a week on the beach. C. Relax at home.
浙江真题听力系列2 201706浙江高考英语听力 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It’s amusing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for? A. An information office. B. A police station. C. A shoe repair shop. 7. What is the Town Guide according to the man? A. A brochure. B. A newspaper. C. A map. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the man say about the restaurant? A. It’s the biggest one around. B. It offers many tasty dishes. C. It’s famous for its seafood. 9. What will the woman probably order? A. Fried fish. B. Roast chicken. C. Beef steak. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clock? A. At the office. B. At the airport. C. At the restaurant. 11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoon?
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C. 1. What does the woman think of the movie? A. It's amusing. B. It's exciting. C. It's disappointing. 2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France? A. Traveling around B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after aunt. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In a bookstore 5. What is the man going to do? A. Go on the Internet. B. Make a phone call. C. Take a train trip. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman looking for?
名校联盟★《新高考研究卷》 2020 年 2 月 《浙江省新高考研究卷》英语（三） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节：（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why doesn’t the woman want to take part in the election? A. She doesn’t have any good ideas. B. She has no interest in it. C. She’s very busy. 2.What does the woman think about the place? A. It isn’t suitable for a picnic. B. It is crowded. C. It is not beautiful. 3.What does Dr. Mason probably do? A. He is a driver. B. He is a repairman. C. He is a dentist. 4.What was the woman doing just now? A. Arguing with the man. B. Talking on a cell phone. C. Buying a ticket in line. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She won’t try to fix the shirt again. B.She will try to fix the shirt tomorrow. C.She has bought a new shirt for the man. 第二节：（共15 小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2 至4 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.What’s the woman doing? A.Attending a public sale. B.Shopping with her husband. C.Visiting an exhibition about glasses. 7.Who got the plates and glasses in the end? A. The lady in green. B. The man with a hat. C. The woman in blue. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8.What is the most probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 9.What will the boy do next? A. Put some nice clothes on. B. Clean the carpet. C. Wash his clothes. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。