初中英语中考试题（100分）
第一部分语言知识运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节语法和词汇(共15小题, 每小题1分; 满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. — Sam, would you mind if I copy the document?
— A .
A. Of course not, go ahead
B. Yes, please
C. Of course, do as you like
D. No, you’d better not
2. — Xiao Shen-yang is so popular C us.
— Yeah, he is one of my favorite pop stars.
A. for
B. to
C. with
D. on
3. — You are A on the phone, Tony.
— Yes, mum, .
A. wanted; I’m coming
B. called; I’m coming
C. needed; I’ll come
D. asked; I’ll come
4 — It’s half an hour’s walk from here to the bus station.
— Do n’t worry, I’ll D you there.
A. bring
B. get
C. carry
D. take
5 — Is your grandpa better now?
— Er, in fact, things are D . Doctors are trying their best.
A. going bad
B. getting ill
C. going worst
D. getting worse
6. — I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.
— God! I have no idea, C .
A. too
B. neither
C. either
D. also
7 Learning B country’s language is a better way of knowing culture behind it.
A. the; a
B. a; the
C. 不填; the
D. a; 不填
8 — Mind your steps, guy! Don’t you see the words “ A the grass”?
— Oh, I am sorry.
A. Keep off
B. Keep out
C. Take off
D. Take out
9. The girl was often heard B happily in her room.
A. sing
B. to sing
C. singing
D. sings
10. — Susan stays alone in the classroom and looks sad.
— B to her?
A. What happens
B. What has happened
C. What is happening
D. What was happening
11. It is reported that C people in the world are suffering from the H1N1 flu.
A. several thousands of
B. ten thousands
C. thousands of
D. thousands
12 . — Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?
— No, it D be him. He has gone to Japan.
A. needn’t
B. may not
C. mustn’t
D. can’t
13. The teacher has already told me but I’m still not clear B to do next.
A. how
B. what
C. why
D. whether
14. — Taking a walk in the evening is a good A .
— So it is; it keeps us healthy.
A. habit
B. hobby
C. rule
D. favor
15 — Can you help me with my business?
— I’d like to, C I have a meeting to attend.
A. because
B. as
C. but
D. and
第二节完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16— 25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond (池子).The king then told his people that one person 16 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be 17 of milk.
After 18 the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just 19 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. 20 it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 21 home.
In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his 22 , the pond was only filled with
water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea 23 that man. They all thought, “I don’t have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it.”
Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that 24 will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you don’t do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a 25 .
16. A. at B. from C. on D. with
17. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full
18. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering
19. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink
20. A. If B. Since C. While D. After
21. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived
22. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste
23. A. with B. to C. as D. of
24. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither
25. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference
BDCAB CACAD
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题,每小题1.5分; 满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!
Guitar lessons
Experienced musician from Australia. Good at teaching kids for 5 years!
For more information, please visit Larry’s website: https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12763550.html,.au
Lost dog
Medium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when
you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back.
Call Susan at 7328059
Taxi driver wanted
Full time or part time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are
necessary. English is also a must.
Under 45 years old.
Call Mr. White at 5132683.
Apartment for sale
Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
Hot water 8:00-18:00.
Beautiful sights out of the windows.
E-mail: sdgt@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12763550.html,.
A. call Susan at 7328059
B. surf the website:https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12763550.html,.au
C. telephone Mr. White at 5132683
D. e-mail sdgt@https://www.doczj.com/doc/6a12763550.html,
27 Who is the owner of the lost dog?
A. Mr. White
B. Larry
C. Susan
D. David
28. If you want the job as a taxi driver, you should ________.
A. master at least three languages
B. know the city very well
C. be an experienced driver
D. both B and C
29. Which information about the apartment is not mentioned in the table?
A. It has a beautiful view.
B. It has hot water in the daytime.
C. It has three floors.
D. It has a kitchen.
30. How can you contact the owner of the apartment for more information?
A. By sending an e-mail.
B. By going to visit it.
C. By making a phone call.
D. By sending a fax (传真).
26—30 BCDCA
A
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goal s like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only ther e at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope
and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
31. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
A. hard
B. enjoyable
C. painful
D. comfortable
32. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.
A. carry on
B. put off
C. give up
D. pick up
33. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?
A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.
C. You can find life is full of nice things.
D. Never give up half-way.
34. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
35. The best title for the passage is“________”.
A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain
B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views
C. Conversations between Father and Son
D. Father and I
31—35 BCDAA
C
If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if y ou are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand
than the twenty dollars you ask for.
36. Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.
A. 17
B. 14
C. 13
D. 10
37. If you are 15 years old, you can’t work ________.
A. after school
B. on weekends
C. during summer
D. on weekdays
38. Reisa makes money by .
A. cleaning up other people’s yards
B. drawing pictures for others
C. writing articles for different magazines
D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
39. According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
40. From the passage we know that ________.
A. parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B. it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D. if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study36—40 ADBDC
D
There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.
In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.
Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity (电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.
We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.
Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?
41. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?
A. When they are poor.
B. When they run out of oil.
C. When they need more exercise.
D. When there aren’t any big trees in the world.
42. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?
A. Water
B. Coal
C. Wood and plants
D. Tides
43. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?
A. 2
B. 5
C. 4
D. 3
44. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?
A. There is more petroleum than we can use now.
B. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas.
C. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days.
D. Gas wasn’t used to run cars in the Second World War.
45. The passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to run our cars
B. what to do when oil runs out
C. different types of gas
D. the ways to make electricity
41—45 BCDBB
第三部分书面表达（共三节）
第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分20分）
(一) 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。
46. We can enjoy f resh air in the countryside.
47. Rush hour is the time of day when t raffic is very heavy.
48. Listening to music is a way of relaxing (放松) yourself.
49. It’s hard to imagine (想象) how they can improve English so quickly.
50. The astronauts described (描述) what they had seen in space.
51Twenty and twenty is f orty .
53They are flying kites—happily—— (愉快地)
53 Today is his twelfth （十二)birthday
54 Li hua was born in a small town of the northwest in 1996
55 It is a good habit to brush your teeth (牙齿)after each meal.
(二) 综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
根据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整(其中有两个多余选项)。
Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything (56) happens , believe in yourself!”When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed (57) ._at_ me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it (58) changed my life. It was an English speech contest(比赛). My mother asked me to take (59) part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak (60) before all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (61) win .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I (62) chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and (63) practised it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could (64)__hardly _believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked (65) down on me, now all said congratulations to me.
阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we
move? Think about it. (68) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.
Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be
changed. (69) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)
66. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)
_____ ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights
67. What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ____ We’ll be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.)
(2) ______ We’ll have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future
and where can we move?
(评分要求：只要学生写出任意两种即可得分。)
任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
68. _______我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不
69. ____如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了
任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)
70. _____ Stop wasting/No more wasting
六月六日是“全国爱眼日”。为此，某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为《如何保护眼睛》的征文稿，内容要点包括：
1、眼睛的重要性；
2、保护眼睛的措施：
（1）不要长时间看书报；（2）不要在太强或者太弱的光线下看书；
（3）坚持做眼保健操……注意：词数：80～100；不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。
How to Protect Our Eyes
___________ How to Protect Our Eyes
Eye is the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.
How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in a strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your
books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye-exercises every day. What’s more, a
balanced diet is necessary.
Follow my advice and form a good habit. It’s time to say goodbye to thick glasses. __________________________________________________________________
初中英语作文题库 （一）初中学业水平测试练习（二） 初中生活即将结束，新的生活即将开启。回首往事，让我们感触颇多，因为我们的成长离不开老师的培养、父母的支持和同学的帮助，请以“ …”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要求：.将题目补充完整，—词； .句子流畅，无语法错误； .文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名，否则以零分计算。 . . 提示：在生活和学习中许多人是很重要的。在我们困难时，真诚地帮助我们，我们真地要感谢他们，我们要学会感恩。请你发挥想象以“”为题写一篇短文。 , “”’. 提示：假如你叫李红，即将结束初中阶段的学习生活，请你用英语写一封信，对老师和学校表示感谢和祝愿。 , ’. . , 提示：在生活中，每个人都难免会做错一些事，这些事总会让人感到遗憾或后悔。每当回想起这样的事情，你的内心会有什么感情和触动呢？你是否曾用适当的方式向你的家人、老师、同学和朋友…..表达过你的歉意呢？请以“….”为题，写一篇英语短文，记叙你亲身经历的一件小事，以表达你的真实情感。 …. . ’’. ’’:“!” （二）中考题 你能与人相处和谐吗？你能理解别人吗？在生活中难免有误会，你会如何处理呢？请以为题，用英语写一篇短文来记叙你生活中经历的一件小事，通过这件事使你对友谊、亲情或师生情有了更深的理解。 要求：.根据所给提示写一篇短文，—词； .意思连贯、语言流畅、符合情理、书写规范、卷面整洁； .文中不得使用你的真实名字、校名、和班级名称，否则以零分计算。 ’ . . . （三） 爱是心中的太阳，融化你我身边的冰雪。假设你是李明，你校的“ ”正举办主题为“付出即是收获”的征文活动，请联系自己平时的爱心行动和感受写一篇文章投稿。 要求：.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。 ～词。标题和文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 参考词汇：’ …
代词 ①单项选择。（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词） 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me
英语试题 姓名： 一．选择题（每小题1分，共30分） ( )1. Yesterday _____ 8-year-old boy fell into the river. _____ boy was saved by _____ policeman. A. an, A, a B. an, The, a C. a, The, the ( )2. His home-made cookies look good but taste _______. A. sweet B. well C. terrible ( )3. —Do you know what the word “cool” means? —Of course. It by young people so often these years. A. uses B. is used C. was used D. is using ( )4. Supermarkets are necessary. People usually spend______ time finding things they want, but they usually spend______ money than they want. A. less; less B. fewer; less C. less; more ( )5. Mr. White ______ China for two years. A. has come B. has been in C. came to ( )6. The beautiful music made the kids __.They began to dance to it. A. boring B. bored C. excited ( )7. —____ is your school from Xiu Shan Park? —Not very far. It’s about twenty minutes’ riding. A. How long B. How often C. How far ( )8. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _____down too many trees. A.be stopped from cutting B. stop from cutting C. be stopped to cut ( )9. To be honest, I won’t tell him unless he _________ me. A. asked B. asks C. will ask ( )10. My sister would rather ____at home reading books than _____ on National Day. A. to stay; to travel B. stay; travel C. stay; traveling ( )11. —May we leave the classroom now? —No, you ______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings. A. needn’t; aren’t allowed B. can’t; aren’t supposed C. mustn’t; are allowed ( )12.I find ___ impossible to master a language without much practice. A. this B. that C. it ( )13. You can_____ the new words in the dictionary if you have problems. A. look for B. look over C. look up ( )14. —Did you see him yesterday? —No, when I got to the airport, he a taxi for home. A. has taken B. had taken C. will take ( )15. You look too tired. Why not ______ a rest? A. stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having ( )16.This story talks about a king ____ is called Arthur. A. what B. that C. he ( )17. My grandfather used to__ in the country, so he isn’t used to__ in the cit A. living, live B. living, living C. live, living ( )18. Bob asked his sister ______ . A. where did she put his ticket B. where she put his ticket C.where she puts his ticket ( )19. —I couldn’t get any tickets for the basketball game . —__________. A. What a pity! B. That’s all right. C. All right. ( )20. This interesting book only __ me ten yuan and I __ ten month reading it. A. cost, spent B. spent, costs C. cost, spend ( )21.He knows little about the city as if he _______ there so far. A. isn't B. weren't C . hadn't been ( )22.If you want to get good scores, you should pay attention your teacher in class. A. to B. of C. on ( )23.The boy kept asking silly questions until my patience finally_______and turned a deaf ear to him. A. ran over B. ran away C. ran out ( )24._____other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is _____ student. A. Compared with, a most satisfied B. Compared to, the most satisfied C. Compared with, a more satisfying ( )25. —Did you find your watch yesterday? —No, I didn't find _________, but I've bought _________. A. it, it B. one, one C. it, one ( )26._______ the boy failed many times, he’ll try again. A. As if B. Because C. When D. Even though ( )27.I always go to sleep ___________ the light on. A. in B. with C. to D. and ( )28.On April 14 ,2010,a serious earthquake happened in Yushu. More than 2000 people in it. 1
中考英语作文50篇带翻译
中考英语作文50篇（带翻译） 1、The Person I Like Best 我最喜欢的人 I have many friends，but I like Li Lei best. He is a good student. He always helps others. He likes reading books, so he knows many things. He is very helpful to us. He often helps me with my study. We are good friends. We often play games and do sports together. We enjoy ourselves every day. Li Lei is the person I like best. 我有很多朋友, 但我最喜欢李磊。他是个好学生。他总是帮助别人，他喜欢读书，所以他知道很多东西。他很乐于帮助我们。他经常帮助我学习。我们很好朋友们。我们经常一起玩游戏，一起做运动。我们每天都玩得开心。李磊是我最喜欢的人。 2、My Good Friend 我的好朋友 Tom is my good friend. He is 16 years old. He comes from America. He lives with his parents in China. He likes playing football, singing and drawing. He is good at English, but his Chinese isn’t good. He often helps me with my English, and I help him with his Chinese. We go to play football every Sunday. We always feel happy when we get together. Tom是我的好朋友。他16岁。他来自美国。他与父母一起生活在中国。他喜欢踢足球、唱歌和画画。他英语很好，但他的中文不好。他
试卷类型 A 【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。 2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Please help them. 2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Two hours. B. Once a week. C. Three times. 4. A. Sure. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. 5. A. Yes, I know. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant. 7. What is the girl doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Choosing a gift. C. Talking with her father. 8. How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A. Reading. B. Seeing movies. C. Doing a part-time job. 9. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 10. When will the concert start? A. At half past six. B. At half past seven. C. In thirty minutes. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 11. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He’s unhappy. B. He failed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him. 12. How does Peter like Chinese?
初中英语语法 代词 代词：为了避免重复而用来代替其他词的词。 种类：1) 人称 2) 物主 3) 反身 4) 指示 5）不定6) 疑问 7) 相互代词：each other, one another 互相， 其所有格加-’s 8) 关系代词：which ， who ，that ，whom ，whose 等 引导定语从句 9) 连接代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 10）替代词：one(单数), ones(复数） 用于替代前面出现的同类事物。但ones 必须和形容词连用。如果替代的名词时无形容词在前，则用some, any ，而不用ones 。如：Have you bought any rulers? Yes ，I 've bought some. 一、人称代词 2. 3. 人称代词的排列顺序（单数231 ，复数123） 当两个以上的人称代词一起作主语时，单数按二、三、一人称排列（即you, he / she, I ）；复数按一、二、三人称排列（即we, you, they ）。但是如果做错了事需要承担责任时，要把说话人（I ）放在第一位。如：It was I and John that made her angry. 是我和约翰惹她生气了。 二、物主代词 1. 物主代词的形式
3. 物主代词的特殊用法 在双重所有格中只能用名词性物主代词。如： 我的一个朋友a friend of mine , 她的一个同学 a classmate of hers , each brother of his. 三、反身代词 1. 反身代词的形式 2. 反身代词的句法功能 3.由反身代词构成的习惯用语 ① help oneself to 随便吃……② come to oneself 苏醒过来，醒悟，恢复知觉 ③ dress oneself 自己穿衣服④ say to oneself 自言自语 ⑤ enjoy oneself 玩得开心⑥ lose oneself in迷路于，全神贯注于…之中，消失于 ⑦ teach oneself 自学⑧ look after oneself ⑨by oneself 亲自 learn……by oneself 自学…leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下hurt oneself 伤了自己make yourself/yourselves at home 不必拘束 四、指示代词
初中英语中考题例专项练习（名词） 一、中考题例 ( )1. Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in ________ . two days ' timeB. two-days time C. two day 's timeD. two days time ( )2. -\re there any on the farm? -Yes, there are some. A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep )3. This is ______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much. ( )4. When we see dark ______ in the sky, we know that rain may come soon ( )7. -Would you like something to drink, ______ or coffee? -Coffee, please. A. fruit B. tea C. meat D. bread ( )8. -Would you like ______ ? -Thank you. I 'm not thirsty. A. some bread B. some juice C. any bread D. any juice ( )9. On ______ Day the boys and girls had a good time. A. Children B. Children 's C. Childrenes D. Childrens ( )10. There are three _____ in my family. A. people B. person C. peoples D. child ( )11. I have two ______ in my pencil box. A. knife B. knifes C. knives D. a knife ( )12. -What can we call her? -Her full name is Lucy Marion King, we can call her ______ . A. Miss Lucy B. Miss King C. Miss Marion D. Miss Lucy Marion ( )13. -Is it an animal? -Right, it 's a ___________ of the cat family. A. kind B. number C. member D. piece ( )14. Jack is now in ______ . A. the three grade B. Grade Third C. Grade Three ( )15. It 's ________ ride from my home to the factory. A. two hours and half 's B. two and half hours ' C. two and a half hours ' D. two hour and a half 's ( )1. How wonderful! The ______ is made of ______ . A. house, glass B. house, glasses C. houses, glass D. houses, glasses ( )2. -Which of the following animals lives only in China? -The ______ . A. monkey B. elephant C. panda ( )3. There are twelve ______ in a year. A. month B. monthes C. months ( )4. How many _____ are there in your family? A. people B. a people C. the people ( )5. Several ___ are chatting under the trees. But their___ are playing on the playground. A. women, children B. women , childs C. woman, children D. woman, childs A. Anne and Jane B. Anne 's and Jane 's C. Anne 's and Jane D. Anne and Jane 's A. stars B. planes ()5. -What can I do for you, sir? A. bottle of orange juice C. bottles of orange juice ( )6. Today is September 10th . It is A. Teachers B. Teachers C. clouds D. things -I 'd like two _________ . B. bottle of oranges juice D. bottles of oranges juice Day. ' C. the Teachers ' D. Teacher 's ( ( ( ( ( )16. Most students can go to college for further ______ in our city. A. education B. information C. technology D. science )17. The TV ______ on Channel Five are about sports A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems )18. Yang Liwei, the first spaceman in China, is the ______ of Chinese people. A. proud B. prides C. proudest )19. What 's wrong with my son 's ___________ A. eyes B. ears C. mouth )20. There are few ____ in the fridge. Let A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat 单项选择 D. pride He can 't see things clearly. D. nose 's go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbage. D. eggs D. cat D. the month D. the peoples
中考英语作文范文30篇文章 Model Writings （以下30篇文章仅供同学对不同题材的参考） 句型：下划线 词组短语:黑体 精美句子：方框 1. How to Make Friends It’s hard to make friends if you stay alone all the time. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Look at people in the eyes when you ta lk to them. Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to help your friends when they are in trouble because a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you’ll have a bigger group to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 2. My View on Television Television has been in our life for many years. We can’t live happily without television. It can give us the latest information and news. It can open up our eyes and enlarge our knowledge. We can get happiness from the plays on television. We’ll be bored all day if there is no television. Television programs are attractive. After a whole day’s hard work, we can sit before the television and drink a cup of tea. How wonderful it is! Television is also bad for people’s health. It’s not good for you to watch TV for too long, especially bad for your eyes. It is true that watching TV can influence our behavior and achievement. However, it depends on what we do. 3. Talk about Internet Today，I’ll talk about going online. We know that there are too many net-bars (网吧) around us. The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever through playing computer games. I can send e-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with (取得联系)
初中英语中考模拟试题及答案(1) I.单项选择(共15分，每题1分) ( )1.What about _______ an English song? A.singing B.sing C.to sing ( )2．I spend a lot of time ______ basketball. A.playing B.to play C.play ( )3．My parents prefer to stay at home rather than_____ to parties. A.going B.go C.to go ( ) 4．The factory ________ since the March of 2013. A.has been open B.has opened C.was open ( ) 5.Could you tell me ________? A.where does he work B.where he works C.where he worked ( ) 6.Mr Black encouraged his children _____ the library as often as possible. A.go to B.to go to C.going to ( )7.—Jim．How________is it from your home to school? 一My home isn’t far from my school．It’s about a______walk. A.1ong，five minutes' B. far，five-minutes' C．far，five-minute ( )8.---Look! Ii’t raining heavily._______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well,I’ll take one right now. A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you mind ( ) 9. I have never seen ______ picture before. A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.a such beautiful ( )10.—Are you sure if Lucy_____ for dinner tomorrow? 一I’m not sure．If she______ we will ask Lily instead． n’n’ ( )11．一There will be a sports meeting tomorrow．What will the weather be like? 一I have no idea．Why not_____ the radio and listen? A．Turn off B．turn down C．turn on ( )12．Our parents always worry we talk instead of _____ homework. A.do B.doing C.to do ( )13. Neither I nor Jane and Mary ______ interested in science. A.is B,are C.am ( )14.He used to _____ much meat, but now he’s used to ______ fruits and vegetables. A.eat;eating B.eating; eat C.eat; eat ( )15.Would you mind ______ to movies? I want ______ tennis with you. A.not go, to play B.not going , to play C.don’t go , to play ( )16.The shoes are much too small for him.They ______ be his. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t ( )17.---Tom likes playing basketball. ---_______________. A.So did I B.So was I C.So do I ( )18.I like music _______ I can sing along with. A.that B.who C.where ( )19.---It’s sunny today.Let’s go mountain climbing,_________? A.shall we B.will you C.won’t you
代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。 二：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下： 人称单复数主格宾格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一人称单数I me my mine myself 复数we us our ours ourselves 第二人称单数you you your yours yourself 复数you you your yours yourselve s 第三 人称单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its 无itself
复数they them their theirs themselve s 三、人称代词的用法 1) 定义 人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数（单数、复数）以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）三方面与被指代的名词一致。 如：Tom is a boy, and he（代指第三人称单数Tom）is a student. Mary is very pretty, and she（代指第三人称单数Mary）likes singing. The boys are students, and they（代指第三人称复数数The boys）are in the room. The dog is small. It（代之第三人称单数The dog）is Tom's. 2）人称代词的句法功能 A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语和表语，宾格用作宾语。 如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语) She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student. ——I saw the boys this morning. ——Are you sure it was they(表语)? B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语，或者介词的宾语。 如：I saw him at the party(动词see的宾语). I haven't seen them recently. (动词see的宾语) I bought a book for them.(作介词for的宾语) =I bought them a book.(作介词buy的间接宾语)
永州市2018年初中学业水平考试·英语 总分数55分时长:90分钟 一、知识运用（共11题,总计21分） 1.（1 points）A）语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 -What do you think of _____movie Amazing China? -It's wonderful. A. a B. the C. / 2.（1 points）-Mom, can you help me wash my clothes? -Sorry, dear. Help . A. myseIf B. ourselves C. yourself 3.（1 points）Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, died_____the morning of March 14, 2018. A. on B. in C. at 4.（1 points）Playing computer games too often bad for us. A. am B. is C. are 5.（1 points）-Slow down! Someone the road. -Easy.I will. A. has crossed B. was crossing C. is crossing 6.（1 points）-Is our playground still over there?
-No, a large library on it two years ago. A. is built B. was built C. has built 7.（1 points）Don't forget _____the windows before you leave. A. to close B. closing C. closed 8.（1 points）-_____ ! -Yeah, I love her so much. A. How lovely Peggy is B. What lovely Peggy is C. How lovely is Peggy 9.（1 points）-Excuse me, could you tell me_____I can buy something to eat? -There is a supermarket ahead. A. how B. what C. where 10.（2 points）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end_____you keep on doing something. A. so that B. as long as C. unless 11.（10 points）B）词语填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young man was driving down a street, a bit too fast in his new car. As he was driving____1____along, a child suddenly____2____and threw a stone at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out,____3____at the child,"What are you doing?" He continued, "That's a new car.It_____will be____4____to fix what you did. What ever do you want?" "Im sorry. I didn't know what else to do! It's my brother, "he said. "He fell out of his wheelchair. I can't____5____. "He asked the man, " Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too ____6____for me. The young man swallowed(吞咽) and said____7____.He lifted the kid's brother back into the wheelchair. "Thank you, Sir, "the child said. The man then watched the little boy____8____his brother away .