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2017成人高考英语词汇精讲——可数与不可数名词

2017成人高考英语词汇精讲——可数与不可数名词
2017成人高考英语词汇精讲——可数与不可数名词

2017成人高考英语词汇精讲——可数与不

可数名词

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可数名词与不可数名词

名词分可数与不可数两种。

可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。如table,country. 或表示若干个体组成的集合体。如family,people,committee,police.

不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。如air,tea,furniture,water.

或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。如work,information,advice,happiness.

有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。

如room 房间(可数),空间(不可数)

time 时间(不可数),次数(可数)

fish 鱼(不可数),各种各样的鱼(可数)

比较下列例句:

There are nine rooms in the house. (房间,可数名词)

There isn't enough room for us three in the car . (空间,不可数名词)

不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。

如:一块肉 a piece of meat

两条长面包two loaves of bread 三件家具three articles of furniture

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