人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 What‘s the mateter 同步练习（含答案）Part one 分类记单词Body parts1._______________ n.脚；足2._______________ 胃；腹部3._______________ n.咽喉；喉咙4._______________ n.膝；膝盖5._______________ n.颈；脖子6._______________ n.血illness7._______________ n.问题;事情8._______________ 怎么了？出什么事了？9._______________ adj.疼痛的;酸痛的10._______________ 感冒11._______________ n.胃痛;腹痛12._______________ 胃痛13._______________ n.发烧14._______________ 发烧15._______________ n.头痛16._______________ n.& v.咳嗽17._______________ n.牙痛18._______________ n.鼻出血19._______________ adj.晒伤的20._______________ adj.生病的;有病的Treatment21._______________ n.X射线；X光22._______________ v.躺；平躺23._______________ 躺下24._______________ v＆n.放松；休息25._______________ 量体温26._______________ 间歇；休息27._______________ 休息28._______________ n.护士Accident29._______________ v.(使）疼痛;受伤30._______________ n.问题;苦恼31._______________ 陷入;参与32.______________ v.(用手或器具）击;打33.______________ n.&v.危险;风险;冒险34._______________ 冒险35._______________ n.(交通）事故;意外遭遇36._______________ n.情况；状况37._______________ n.岩石38._______________ 用尽；耗尽39.____________ n.刀_______ pl.40._______________ n.死,死亡First aid41._______________ 立即;马上42._______________ n.绷带v.用绷带包扎43._______________ v.呼吸44._______________ 切除45._______________ 离开;从········出来46._______________ n.决定;抉择47._______________ ＆v.限制;约束;管理48._______________ 掌管;管理49._______________ n.勇气;意志50._______________ 放弃51._______________ 压;挤;按Others52._______________ n.乘客;旅客53._______________ n.登山者;攀登者54._______________ adv.& prep.离开(某处);不工作55._______________ 下车56._______________ 使···惊讶的是;出乎···的意料57._______________ prep.向；朝58._______________ pron.她自己59._______________ pron.我们自己60._______________ v.意思是;打算;意欲61._______________ n.重要性;重要62._______________ 习惯于····;适应于63._______________ n.千克;公斤Part two key exerciseSection AI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. If you eat too much ice-cream, you may have a _____________（胃痛）.2.I had a _____________（发烧）last night, and my mother took care of me all night.3. When you study or play the computer, you must have a _______（休息）every half an hour.4._____________ (乘客) mustn't smoke on the high-speed train.5.Because he _____________(咳嗽) a lot, he didn't have a good sleep last night.II.英汉互译6.感冒_____________________7.躺下_____________________8.量体温_____________________ 9. get into _____________________10.take breaks_____________________ 11.thanks to _____________________12.get off _____________________III.单项选择13.Don't worry.The girl is old enough to look after____________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she14. People often ask“What's the __________with you?”when they see someone seems sick.A.matterB.mistakeC.worryD.question15.After running for 1,000 meters, Mary felt her legs were very __________.A.brokenB.soreC.highD.hot16.－Hey,Peter!Are you OK? I heard that you almost had a car accident this morning.－Yes, but the car stopped in time so it didn't __________ me.A.hitB.changeC.pushD.beat17.I will have three days __________next week. Maybe we can go camping in the mountain.A.onB.awayC.offD.out18. Please move the books _________ the second shelf. The first one is already full of books.A.fromB.aboveC.belowD.onto19.The phrase “in _________” means someone is in difficult situations with lots of problems.A.dangerB.timeC.placeD.trouble20.-Can you open a gift __________after you get it in Britain?－Yes. We don't have to wait.A. right awayB.right nowC.at the momentD.on time21.I took the subway and__________at the downtown station.A.got throughB.got overC.got onD.got off22.__________,the old man is his grandfather. He can't believe it.A.To his surpriseB.Thanks to himC.In his eyesD.As for himIV.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空23.My __________（foot) were aching for two days.24. Students need to take __________（break) between two classes.25.When she was a little kid, she always __________（lie) beside her mother and enjoyed listening to the stories.26. Although she was only 14, she could do many things by __________（she).27.Yesterday when he was cooking,he __________（hurt) himself.Section BI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1. When people skate, they usually wear something to protect their __________（膝盖）.2. Do you know who is the first __________（登山者）to reach the top of Qomolangma?3 When you make a __________（决定), you must think about its result.4 Westerners use __________（刀）and forks to cat.5 Every morning,when you get up, you'd better open the window to__________（呼吸）the fresh air.II.英汉互译6.冒险__________7.习惯于······;适应于······ __________8.用尽;耗尽__________ 9.切除__________10.be in control of __________ 11.give up __________12.between a rock and a hard place __________III.单项选择13.As we grow up,we need to know that we can only depend on__________,not others.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves14.He was once nearly killed in a car__________ several years ago.A.accidentB.saleC.modelD.schoolst year,Bob was__________. During his serious illness , he lost over ten kilos.A.deadB.sickC.lostD.glad16. My mother often tells me the__________of regular exercise.A.decisionB.situationC.importanceD.trouble17. It's important for teenagers to __________ their moods.They shouldn't be happy now but sad several minutes later.A.knowB.loveC.understandD.control18. He is an experienced driver and is used to __________ in all kinds of weather.A.driveB.droveC.drivingD.will drive19. Although Aron lost his arm in the accident, he __________went mountain climbing.A.stillB.hardlyC.neverD.already20.When we are __________difficult situations, the first.thing is not to be nervous. Then think about how to get out of it.A.onB.atC.inD.under21.－Smoking is bad for your health.－You're right. I decide to __________.A.take it downB.find it outC.tun it offD.give it up22.The project should be finished on Sunday. Today is Friday. We are __________time.A.running outB. running out ofC.getting outD.getting out ofIV.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空Cold is a common (常见的）23.__________. It often starts with a sore 24.__________. You sneeze(打喷嚏）and your nose runs. You usually have a 25.__________,too.It's not a serious illness, but you can feel very bad.What should you do when you have a cold? You should take 26.___________ and not get tired. It is good 27.__________ a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some 28.__________.Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine.Chinese medicine is now very 29.__________ all over the world.Where does Chinese medicine 30.__________ from?A long time ago, when people were sick, they found that some plants could make them feel 31.__________.They ate the leaves,the roots (根)，the fruits or the seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine from 32.__________ plants.V.根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）33.为了让树更好地生长，他切掉了树的顶部。

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit1What'sthematter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.看医生7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1.Thedrivertriedtosaveallthe___________（乘客）onthebus.2.Bob’s___________（脖子）isverylong.3.Mygrandpausually___________（咳嗽）inthenight.4.I'mtootiredtowalk.Let'shaveagood___________（休息）.5.---Bobhasa___________（发烧）.---Ithinkheshouldgotoadoctor.6.-–Alice_________（伤到）herkneesjustnow.---I'msorrytohearthat.7.-–MayIborrowyour_________（刀子）?---Hereyouare.8.Youwillrealizethe_________（重要性）oflearningEnglish.9.Theman’s_________（死亡）mademesad.10.Thehospitalneedsmany_________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子1.2.3.4.5.That__6.7.8.9.Mymothernever__________________________________.10.---Judy怎么啦？---____________________________Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Tom,youmustbrushyour_______________(tooth)beforegoingtobed.2.Weweresorrytohearthe_______________(die)ofthesingingstarMeiYanfang.3.Howabout_______________(lie)onthesofaandwatchingTV.4.Jackusuallyplayscomputergamesforhourswithout_______________(have)breaks.5.Youneed_______________(see)adentistifyouhaveatoothache.6.Weshould_______________(get)upearlyandgotobedearlytokeephealthy.7.Hehasa_______________(tooth).Hehastoseethedentist.?8.Manystudentsdon`tknowthe_______________(important)ofstudyingEnglish..9.Theyallaretooselfish(自私一、汉译英1.3.5.曾经7.张贴9.推迟11.13.长得和……相像_________14.修理…______________15.和……相似___________16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Igetsuchafeelingof_______（满意）whenIgettothetopofMountTai.2.We'regoingto_______（募集）somemoneyfortheblindboy.3.We'remakingupsome_______（标志）toputuponthewall.4.We_______（志愿）tocleantheroomsfortheoldmen.5.Nowmanyoldpeoplefeel_______（孤独的）becausetheylivebythemselves.6.Themancanalways_______（想出）agoodexcuseforhismistakes.7.Ourclassroomistoodirty.Itshouldbe_______（打扫干净）.12.3.45．他独自一人居住，但并不感到孤独。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit2同步练习同步练习：I. 英汉互译。

1. 打扫干净________2. cheer up_______3. used to do sth. _____4. make a difference ______5. come up with ____ ___6. 用光，用完________7. put off_______9. give up __________10. 张贴_______II. 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。

1. The old man lived a_______ after his wife died. He felt very lonely.2. My younger sister looks very sad. Let’s go and c_______ her up.3. My uncle has a large house and he is the o_______ of the house.4. They held a concert to r_______ money for Project Hope.5. She wants to he a _______(志愿者).6. There are ______(几个) girls in the room. They are talking about the vacation plans.7. They have a strong feeling of _______(满足).8. — My alarm clo ck doesn’t work. Who can help me r_______ it?— You can ask Tony for help.9. Please o_______ the window and let the fresh air in.10. I can’t ______(想象) what the future life is like.III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Section B 2c—Self CheckⅠ. 根据语境，从方框(fānɡ kuànɡ)中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。

too, neither1. —Last night I visited the Great Wall.—Me __________. But I didn’t see you.2. —I have never read the book Oliver Twist.—Me __________. I plan to read it next week.have / has been to, have / has gone to3. —Did you see John?—Yes. He __________ the reading room.4. Chen Li’s mother __________ MountTai three times.hear of, hear from5. Jill has never __________ the zoo called Night Safari.6. —How often do you __________ your sister?—Once a month.ago, before7. Have you seen this young man __________?8. Three months __________, I saw this girl at Lily’s party.Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择(xuǎnzé)恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

progress, like, unusual, call, unbelievable, whetherThe Greens always went to the park near their house on Sunday (1)_________ it was sunny or rainy. They went there in order to bring food to homeless people in the park. Among (在……中) those people, there was a boy (2)_________ Mike. He was eight years old. He lost his parents, so he didn’t go to school. When the Greens asked him if he (3)_________ to go to school, he began to cry. At that moment, the Greens decided to take this boy home and let him go to school.Soon they found this boy was (4)_________. He was not only talented in learning languages but he also (5)_________ rapidly in his studies. Later this boy became a great scientist when he grew up.Many people have heard of this story. They all said it was a(n) (6)_________ story but it was true.答案(dáàn)Section B 2c—Self CheckⅠ. 1. too 2. neither 3. has gone to 4. has been to5. heard of6. hear from7. before8. agoⅡ. 1. whether 2. called 3. liked 4. unusual5. progressed6. unbelievable内容总结（1）Section B 2c—Self CheckⅠ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。

人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。

3. My grandpa usually （咳嗽） in the night.人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习、汉译英2. 胃疼 4. 躺下 6. 下车8 同意做某事9. 陷入麻烦 _______________ 10.11. 头疼 _________________ 12.13. 量体温 _________________ 14. 15. 牙疼 ____________ 16. 看见某人正在做某事 ________________________ l7. 晒伤 _____________ 18. 冒险 ___________________19. 在非常危险的情况下 _ ____________ 20. 用尽 _____________21. 切除 ____________22. 流鼻血 ___________ 23. 掌管 __________ 24. 从……出来 _____________25. 继续或坚持做某事 ___ ______ 26. 放弃 _____________27. 把一些药放在它上面 _ _______ 28. 习惯于做某事 ___________29. 因为 ____________ 30. 准备做某事 _____________31. 作出好的决定 _______________________ _____ 32. 太多血 ______________33. 做某事有困难 _______________________ ___ 34. 被球撞了一下 _________35. 对……感兴趣 _______________________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the _________ （乘客） on the bus.2. Bob ' s _______ （__脖子） is very long.l. 感冒 _______3.发烧 _______5. 看医生 _____7.使……惊讶的 摔倒 ________________ 看牙医 __________________ 伤到自己 _____________4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good __________ （休息）.5. ---Bob has a _________ （发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. - -Mice ________ （伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. - -May I borrow your _______ （刀子）？ ---Here you are.8. You will realize the ________ （重要性）of learning English.9. The man 's ______ （__死_ 亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _______ （护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子1. 医生告诉他躺下休息。

人教版八年级英语下册《Unit1--Unit 3》练习（含答案）一、单选题(20分）1．—Who________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?—My neighbor, a warm-hearted woman.A．put on B．looked after C．gave up D．take up2．I’d like to do some work for the poor students in our town. I think it will be ameaningful .A．experience B．lesson C．situation D．knowledge 3．—Why was Mr. Wang angry with Li Tao?—Because he lost ________ in playing games late at night.A．he B．him C．himself D．his 4．Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t ________. Just move on.A．set off B．give up C．pick up D．take off5．—We must thank our parents for their endless love. They always care more about usthan ________.—I totally agree with you.A．ourselves B．yourself C．myself D．themselves6．A panda is about 100 kilos. An elephant is much heavier. So maybe an elephant weighs ________. A．10 kilos B．10 cm C．5,000 kilos D．5,000 cm7．—I have a ________.—You should go to the dentist.A．cough B．headache C．toothache D．nosebleed 8．He hurt his leg in an accident, but he has a lot of ________.A．courage B．spirit C．patient D．pain 9．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us10．－Do you have any money, Jim?－No,I don't. I've ____ my money.A．run out of B．run awayC．run into D．run to11．—Mom! Could you please teach ________ English?—Sure! But it is more important to learn it by________.A．my, yourself B．me, you C．my, you D．me, yourself 12．—Who taught ________ English?—Nobody. I learned it by ________.A．you; yourself B．your; yourself C．you; myself D．your; myself 13．—Who taught _____ English?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A．he; himself B．him; himself C．himself; him D．himself; himself 14．Tomorrow will be my mother's day ________, so she won't go to work.A．off B．late C．away15．—What’s the matter with you, Tom?—I’ve got a ________. I want to see the dentist.A．toothache B．headache C．cough D．fever16．I don’t know how to protect _______ in the fire.A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．himself17．—I have great ________ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me? —Sure, I’d love to.A．trouble B．interest C．advice D．fun 18．—What’s your hobby?—I ________listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing.A．am used to B．used to C．use to D．am used19．He is an experienced driver and he is used to ______ in all kinds of weather.A．driving B．driveC．drove D．drives20．The Greens used to live in London and now they _____ in Beijing.A．used to live B．are used to liveC．are used to living D．are used for living二、完型填空（20分）Have you ever seen groups of people, mostly the elderly, dance in public共places? In our country, this kind of dance is called “Guangchangwu”. 21 the elderly dance “Guang­changwu”？For a long time, people have had different opinions 22 it.Some people say yes and they think it 23 the elderly to live a healthy life. It offers the elderly a good 24 to relax, keep healthy and make friends. They think that it's better forthe elderly to go out to 25 with their neighbors and friends than to play cards or watch TV at home.However, 26 people are against it. They complain(抱怨) that the elderly who dance “Guangchangwu” take up(占据) too much public space and make too much noise. You may have the following 27 ：you want to sleep late on a weekend morning but find it 28 because the elderly are dancing out, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you want to have a rest or talk for a while with your friends in a park, but you can't because of the 29 music from the dancing.What do you 30 the elderly dancing “Guangchangwu”？You are welcome to share your opinion with us. Please write to us by Friday.21．A．Need B．Must C．Would D．Should 22．A．for B．on C．with D．to23．A．helps B．takes C．puts D．tells 24．A．way B．time C．place D．feeling 25．A．travel B．walk C．sing D．dance26．A．all B．no C．other D．few 27．A．experience B．idea C．example D．plan 28．A．necessary B．impossible C．important D．unfair 29．A．unlucky B．normal C．loud D．personal 30．A．find out B．think of C．agree with D．work out Everyone gets ill sometimes. What do you often do 31 you are ill? Maybe I can give you some 32 .When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn’t go to 33 or study. When you have a stomachache, you can 34 down and rest. You shouldn’t eat 35 . Whenyou have a 36 , you have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to bed37 . When you are stressed out, you can 38 music. When you have some problems, you can ask your teachers and parents for help. They can help you to solve （解决）them. We should also eat more fruits and vegetables 39 healthy. When we have time, we should exercise often. We shouldn’t watch TV or play computer games 40 . If you follow these suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.31．A．what B．when C．where D．who 32．A．food B．helps C．advice D．advices 33．A．work B．bed C．rest D．sleep 34．A．look B．drink C．eat D．lie 35．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．some 36．A．cold B．fever C．toothache D．headache 37．A．late B．later C．early D．tired 38．A．hear B．hear to C．listen D．listen to 39．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．to keeping 40．A．too many B．many C．too much D．much too三、阅读单选（20分）A man went to see a doctor.“Open your mouth.” the doctor said.The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.“It's clear what's wrong with you. You need more exercise.” the doctor said.“But doctor,” the man said. “I don't think so.”“Don't tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. Isee hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you don't understand,” the man said, “I…”“I don't want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise. If you don't want to get fat and have health problems when you are older.”“But I walk every day.” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant for lunch and back. That's not real walking. I'm talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.“I'm a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!”41．The postman went to see the doctor because________.A．he thought he was illB．he was too fat and could not walk quicklyC．something was wrong with his footD．there was something wrong with his mouth42．Why did the doctor not listen to the man?A．The postman spoke to him like a doctor.B．He really wanted to help the postman.C．He thought he knew the man's problem.D．The man was slow speaking.43．The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they ________.A．did not have enough exerciseB．ate bad foodC．spent much time watching TVD．were working in offices44．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The postman sent letters on foot.B．The doctor had a walk in a park every day.C．The postman lived near a train station.D．The postman went to see the doctor on foot.45．The story happened ________.A．near the post office B．in the doctor's roomC．near the playground D．in the man's officeDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice howyour body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.46．Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A．Milk.B．Tea.C．Juice.D．Cold water. 47．You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A．more than two hours B．more than three hoursC．less than two hours D．four hours48．You should eat different food especially_____.A．Fish B．Sweets C．Meat D．fruit and vegetables49．According to the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.A．four B．five C．nine D．fifth 50．According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?A．When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B．You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C．You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.D．We should try to live in an active way in our life.四、句型转换（10分）51．What’s wrong with you? (改为同义句）What’s _______ ___________ with you?52．He should put some medicine on it. (改为否定句）He _________ put _______ medicine on it.53．The reason why people in this area have got serious illness is the terrible weather. (改为同义句)People in this area have got serious illness ___________ ________ the terrible weather. 54．Having a healthy lifestyle is very important.(改为同义句)It is important _________ ___________ a healthy lifestyle.55．I spend lots of time on my homework.(改为同义句)I spend __________time __________ my homework.五、完成句子（10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit1单元同步练习(有答案)1.I have a cold and my nose is running。

(感冒)2.___(胃疼)3.He has a fever and needs to rest in bed。

(发烧)4.After a long day。

I just want to lie down and relax。

(躺下)5.If you feel sick。

you should go see a doctor。

(看医生)6.We need to get off the bus at the next。

(下车)7.___ magician's trick surprised the audience。

(使……惊讶的)8.I agree to help you with your project。

(同意做某事)9.___(陷入麻烦)10.Be careful not to slip and fall。

(摔倒)11.I have a headache and need to take some medicine。

(头疼)12.I need to make an ___ ___。

(看牙医)13.Please use a thermometer to take your temperature。

(量体温)14.___ himself while playing sports。

(伤到自己)15.She has a toothache and needs to see a dentist。

(牙疼)16.I saw her doing her homework at the library。

(看见某人正在做某事)17.I got ___(晒伤)18.It'___。

(冒险)19.___。

you should call for help。

(在非常危险的情况下)20.Don't use up all your energy at once。

人教版八年级英语下册课本同步单元练习卷（一）I.单选题。

()1.—Would you give me to eat?----All right.A.something differentB.different somethingC.anything differentD.different anything()2.–There is little milk in the glass,____?—Yes.Shall I go and buy some?A.does thereB.isn’t itC.is thereD.isn’t there()3.Shall I get___apple?—Yes,please.A.OtherB.anotherC.othersD.an other()4.–-Let’s go to the theatre this afternoon?—All right.__shall we start?A.What timeB.HowC.WhyD.What()5.—Who sings the best in your class?—Han Mei___.A.isB.wasC.doesD.will be()6.–Would you like some more juice?--____.I like the juice very much.A.No,thanksB.Just a little,pleaseC.Sorry,I don’t knowD.I don’t want any()7.–English people eat a lot of beef.--_____.A.So we doB.So we areC.So do weD.So can we()8.Even in some big cities in China,you can find people_____ hamburgers.A.ateB.eatsC.EatingD.to eat()9.The light in her room is on.She__be in.A.canB.mayC.mustD.mustn’t()10.I think it’s__nicer than that one.A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most()11.It’s going to rain.Don’t stay__.A.in the airB.by airC.on the airD.in the open air()12.In China,people eat___.A.a lot of porksB.many porkC.much porkD.some porks()13.–I don’t like chicken__fish.--I don’t like chicken,either.___I like fish very much.A.and,AndB.and,ButC.or,AndD.or,But()14.—Do you think chocolate is good for your health?初二英语（一）第1页共6页--____.A.Oh,we don’tB.Yes,I don’t agreeC.Yes,please doD.No,I don’t think so.()15.–Help yourself to some soup.--____.A.OK.Here you areB.I’d love toC.Yes,just a littleD.Thank you()16.Hot dog is a kind of___.A.dogB.drinkC.foodD.fruit()17.—This is home___.Do you like it?---Yes,I like it very much.A.eatingB.drinkingC.havingD.cooking()18.–Could you___,please?A.pass the cup of tea meB.pass me to a cup of teaC.give me a cup of teaD.give a cup tea to me()19.–Which would you like,Chinese tea or English tea?--I’d like Chinese tea__anything in it.A.fromB.withC.withoutD.for()20.--___.---Why don’t you stay for dinner?It’s no trouble.A.What shall we cook?B.We eat a lot of pork.C.You look tired,I must leave now.D.I’m afraid I’d better be going now.()21.Where’s the______,please?A.fishes and chips shopB.fish and chips shopC.fish and chip shopD.fishes and chip shop()22.It___that American fast food is the most popular in the world.A.looksB.feelsC.seemsD.thinks()23.He enjoys__TV after supper.A.watchB.watchingC.to watchD.watches.()24.Will you please take the food___?A.at homeB.to homeC.for homeD.home()25.–Do you like Chinese food or English food?--____will do.But I like French food.A.EitherB.BothC.AllD.Neither()26.--How are your parents?—They are__fine.Thank you.A.alsoB.sureC.bothD.all()27.Neither she nor I___going to travel by air.We think traveling 初二英语（一）第2页共6页by train is safer.A.itB.amC.areD.were()28.–Could you___the baby laugh?—Certainly.It’s easy.A.askB.keepC.teachD.make()29.I like the tea__sugar and milk___it.A.with,onB.with,inC.have,onD.has,in()30.I think home cooking is much___than take-away food.A.DeliciousB.more deliciousC.the most deliciousD.betterdeliciousII.完形填空。