一. 用适当的be动词填空。
1. I _____ a docto r．2．Mike _____ ill today．
3. These_____ new books．4．Tom and I_____ at school now．
5. I _____glad to see you．6．_____they your parents?
7. Look at this dog．It_____ lovely．8．You and I _____good friends．
9. A: What_____ this in English? B: It _____an egg．
10．There _____ a banana and two apples in the bag．
11．_____there any water in the bottle ?
12．Those girls _____in the same class．
13．There _____two books and a pencil case in the bag．
14．A: What_____ your name ? B: My name _____ Judy．
15．_____this your sister ? 16．The bread _____for you．
二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________make ________
look _________ have______pass_______ carry ____ wash___________
come________ watch_____plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush______do_________ teach______
三、写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ lie________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ lose________ win________
ask _____teach_________ eat__________ hurt________
put ______ throw________ catch_________ fall_______ do ________
buy________see________shop________beginsit________
come________take________miss ________like________get________
forge________trun ________think________say ________find________
draw ________hit________can________break ________give ________
四、情态动词
(一) 用适当的情态动词填空。
1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.
2. ________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.
3. ________ I go home now? No, you _________ stay here.
4.My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.
5.________ you like some tea?
6. You ________ take more exercise.
7. ________ you tell me how to get to the Qingyun Park?
8. The clock ________ tell us the time.
9. ________ you like to go fishing with me?
10. ________ we play football this afternoon?
(二)按要求改写句子。
1.I can run fast.I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)
2.You must return the book now.（一般疑问句）
________ I the book now? No, you ________.
3.He can play basketball well.（一般疑问句）
_______ he ______ basketball well?
4.They must take the books out of the room.（否定句）
They ________ ________ the books out of the room.
5.He should get up early.(否定句)
He _______ get up late.
五、动词加ing
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play________ run__________ swim _________make__________
go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________
read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________
put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________
live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________
stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’c lock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________
一般现在时练习题
一、用单词的正确形式填空：
1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.
2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.
3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.
4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.
5.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.
二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
1.Betty do morning exercises every day.
2.I plays on the beach.
3.The trees falls their leaves.
4.I like to wearing shirts and running.
5.Smiths is watering the flowers.
6.They usually have supper at seven o’clock.
7.They’re climbs a tree.
8.You mustn’t play football here.
9.The rabbit wants some vegetables.
10.I sometimes watching TV on Sunday.
三、选择最佳的答案：
1. _________Alice often play the piano. No, she __________.
A. Do; do
B. Does; does
C. Does; doesn’t
2. ________ your penfriend _______ in Beijing?
A. Do; live
B. Do; lives
C. Does; live
3. Tom and Mike _______ very excited, they will take a trip.
A. is
B. are
C. am
4. I like ________ very much. What about you?
A. dance
B. danced
C. dancing
5. I can’t find my pen. Let me _______.
A. go and ask her
B. go and ask hers
C. go and ask she
6. Fangfang is a good student. She _______maths.
A. does good at
B. well do it
C. is good at
7. The kite _______ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like
8. Bill and I _______ good friends.
A. is
B. are
C. am
9. Sandy often ________ his homework on Sundays .
A. do
B. does
C. did
10. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.
A. went swimming
B. go swimming
C. visited grandparents
11. What do you usually do on your holiday?
A. saw elephants
B. sing and dance
C.took picture
12. I ________ a student. I go to school _______bus every day.
A. is; by
B. am; on
C. am; by
13. I _______ a brother. She _______ a sister.
A. have; has
B. has; has
C. have; have
14. You _________ a student. He ________ a teacher.
A. is; is
B. are; is
C. are; are
15. He always _________ football games.
A. watches
B. watch
C. doesn’t
16. My best friend _______ shells.
A. collects
B. collect
C. often
17. She doesn’t ________ listening to the music.
A. often
B. like
C. likes
18. My mother and I _________ always watch romantic films.
A. doesn’t
B. don’t
C. do
19. ---When _______ he get home on Friday?
----He gets home at four on Friday.
A. do
B. does
C. did
20. Summer _________ spring.
A. comes after
B. comes in
https://www.doczj.com/doc/658971727.html,es before
四、根据汉语意思填空：
1. Can you _______the ball at the net, Danny? (扔)
2. After I wash my face, I ________ my hair. （梳理）
3. Do you _______ the picture? （记得）
4. ________ you _______ at ________?（你擅长唱歌吗？）
Yes, I am
5.Mr Green often _________ _________________ in the countryside. (散步)
6.I ________ a red bag. But he _______ a blue one. (有)
7.Mother always ________ TV in the evening. (看电视)
一般过去时练习题
一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。
1. go_______
2. is_____________
3.buy________
4.swim_________
5. have _________
6. watched ________
7. ate________
8. got_________
9. lived __________10. saw _________ 11. spend _________ 12. talk _________ 13. do __________14. teach _________ 15. win _________ 16. like __________
17. write __________18. cry __________ 19. study _________ 20. ask __________
二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday.
2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday.
3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday.
4. I _______ (pick) apples on the tree last month.
5. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out.
6. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago.
7. They ________(sweep) the floor just now.
8. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday.
10. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend.
11. What did you you do on your holiday? I ________ (go) swimming.
三、选择正确的答案。
1. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday.
A. buyed
B. bought
C. buying
2. Susan _______ swimming yesterday.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
3. Danny _______ breakfast five times last week.
A. eat
B. ate
C. eated
4. Last Sunday_______ Tree Planting Day.
A. is
B. were
C. was
5. I _______ a lot from our textbook.
A. learned
B. learnes
C. learning
6. We _______ to the zoo and ______ a lot of animals yesterday.
A. go; see
B. went; saw
C. goes; sees
7. What did you do last weekend ? --I _________
A. read a book
B. wash the clothes
C. go fishing
8. What did you do on your holiday? I ________
A. bought a present
B. go skiing
C. learn English
9. What did he ________ yesterday? He ________ his homework.
A. did; did
B. do; did
C. do; do
10. Yesterday my presents and I ________ our house.
A. were cleaning
B. cleaned
C. are going to clean
11. What ________ to trees in the different season?
A. happen
B. happens
C. happened
12. Last summer. I ________ in the lake and played on the beach.
A. swim
B. swam
C. will swim
13. Did you eat good food in China? __________.
A. Yes, I do
B. No, I didn’t
C. No, I did
14. We played basketball ________.
A. sometimes
B. on Saturdays
C. last Saturday
一般将来时练习题
一、用单词的适当形式填空。
1.I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
2.A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next Saturday？
B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim) with my parents.
3.There _____________ (be) a party in our school.
4.Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.
5.He __________________________（buy）a bike the day after tomorrow.
6.________ （fly）a kite with my father next week.
7.He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow.
二、选择正确的答案。
1.I’m going to ________ some chopsticks ________ Sunday afternoon.
A. bought; on
B. buy; on
C. buy; on
2. When are you going to Hong Kong?
I’m going there ________ .
A. this weekend
B. by plane
C. yesterday
3. I’m going to________ my friends this weekend.
A. visit
B. visited
C. visiting
4. I’m going to_______ homework tomorrow.
A. does
B. do
C. did
5. Are you going to take a piano class? ________
A. No, we not
B. No, I am
C. Yes, I am
6. I am ________ eat breakfast at 7:15.
A. will
B. going to
C. shall
7. We are going to _________ to the park tomorrow.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
8. What film are you going to _________ ?
A. see
B. watch
C. look
9. We _________ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us?
A. are going to see
B. saw
C. sees
10. He _______ a race with Ming Ming.
A. shall have
B. will have
C. going to have
11. Where ________ you go tomorrow?
A. are
B. will
C. shall
12. __________ his brother going to climb mountains?
A. Is
B. Are
C. Am
13. Look! It ________. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows
14. I ________ free this afternoon.
A. be
B. will be
C. going to be
15. They will ________ roast ducks in Beijing.
A. ate
B. eats
C. eat
16. I ________ visit my friends this weekend.
A. go to
B. am going to
C. going to
三、英汉互译。
1.They are going to swim this afternoon.
_____________________________________________
2.He will write an e-mail to his mother.
______________________________________________
3.我们打算放学后打扫教室。
_____________________________________________
4.我们什么时候去香港？
_____________________________________________
四、根据短文完成下列句子。
Tomorrow will be Sunday. Wang Hai will be free. He is going to get up at half past six. In the morning, he is going to visit Art museum. Sometimes he goes there on Sunday. In the afternoon, he will play basketball with his friends at two o’clock. He always plays basketball with them. At half past three, he will watch a football match. At half past six, he will have supper at restaurant with his father and mother. After supper, they will go fishing.
1.Wang Hai will be ________ tomorrow.
2.Sometimes he ________ Art Museum on Sunday.
3.He always plays basketball with his ________ in the afternoon.
4.Wang Hai often has supper at restaurant with his ________ on Sundays.
5.He will go shopping in the ________.
小升初英语语法总结及练习 小升初语法名词 (2) 名词练习题 (3) 能力测试卷（名词） (4) 小升初语法代词 (5) 代词练习题 (7) 能力测试卷（代词） (8) 小升初语法数词和冠词 (9) 冠词和数词专项练习 (11) 能力测试卷（冠词和数词） (12) 小升初语法动词 (13) 动词练习题 (14) 能力测试题（动词） (15) 小升初语法一般将来时 (16) 一般将来时练习题 (17) 能力测试题（一般将来时） (18) 小升初语法一般过去时 (19) 一般过去时练习题 (20) 能力测试（一般过去时） (21) 小升初语法一般现在时态 (22) 一、一般现在时的定义 (22) 二、一般现在时的结构 (22) 一般现在时态专项练习 (24) 能力测试卷（一般现在时） (25) 小升初语法现在进行时态 (26) 能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (30) 小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (31) 疑问句专项练习 (34) 小升初语法句型之祈使句 (35) 小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (37) 句型专项练习题 (38) 小学阶段不规则动词全表 (44) 动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (45)
小升初语法名词 一、名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es， 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“元音字母+y”结尾，直接加s，如：boy - boys ，day - days 4. 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾的单词：a, 有生命的+es b, 无生命+s 如：potato--potatoes ；hero--heroes；mango--mangoes photo--photos ; radio -- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese deer - deer sheep-sheep policewoman-policewomen 二、名词所有格的构成法 1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。如: This is Tom’s desk . 这是汤姆的书桌。 That is Mike’s book. 那是迈克的书。 2. 如果原名词已经有复数词尾s ,则仅加一个’ . 如: the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室 the pupils’ pencil-boxes 学生们的文具盒 3. 如果原词是复数形式，但不是以s 结尾，变为所有格形式需在后面加上’ s 。如： the children’s palace 少年宫 men’s room 男厕所 *名词所有格口诀： 名词所有格，s前面加一撇’，复数s放在尾，后加一撇就完结，两人共有算一个，后面只加一个撇。
小学英语语法练习题 名词练习 2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式 1.orange_____ 2.box__________ 3.woman________ 4.tomato________ 5.bus_______ 7.b oy________ 8.baby _______ 9.watch_______ 10.photo________ 11.class _______ 12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______ 15.car________ 1 6.horse________ 1 7.radio_______ 1 8.dish________1 9.child________ 2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______ 3.pianos__________ 4..ears________ 5.churches ________ 6.leaves_________ 7.teeth________ 8.zoos____ 9.brushes ________ 10.wives__________11.men _________12.pears _________ 3.请从括号里选出正确的答案 1. Please give me （two /two cups of ）coffee. 2. There are a lot of (sheep /sheeps ) on the farm. 3. I’d like some (bread / breads ) and (potato /potatoes). 4. Look! There is a (mouse /mice) in the corner. 5. He bought (a piece of /a piece ) paper. 6. “Where is (Woman’s / Women’s) Room?” asked Susan. 7. (The girl’s/The girls’ )hobby is drawing. 8. Aunt Lucy sent (a child’s /a children’s ) book to me. 冠词练习 1.在空格内填上a或an 1._____ear 2.______actor 3._____hen 4.______toy 5.____university 6.______elepha nt 7.______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______h our 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream 2.选择填空 1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. /
+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结1、人称代词I we you she he it they 主格： me us you her him it them 宾格： my our your her his its their 形容词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 名词性物主代词： 一；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I'd like to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______. 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn't enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim's watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something D: Chinese anything C: anything Chinese 5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.
小升初英语语法大全 一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。 e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤： ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练： 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________
小升初英语语法练习题及答案 一、名词 可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet, tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质，抽象的名词。不可数名词没有复数,不能与不定冠词连用。 写出下列各词的复数 photo ____________ diary ____________day_____________dress _______________ thief ___________ yo-yo ___________peach___________ juice________________ water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________man____________woman____________banana ___________bus___________ child ____________ foot _____________ sheep ____________leaf ________ dish ____________knife _____________pen____________boy__________baby___________ map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________ class ____________ eye ____________ office ________car____________fox ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________ skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________ tooth ____________wife____________Englishman________ paper __________ milk___________Frenchman ___________ postman __________family __________ mouse __________ people __________ fish _________ brush ________ mango __________ Japanese ____________sandwich __________ policeman____________watermelon______________ Chinese_____________ strawberry ___________match _________________glass __________ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
小升初英语语法时态讲解与归纳汇总 一般现在时 一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We o ften play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如： What do you often do after school ? 当主语为第三人称单数时 ,助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句? 如： How does your father go to work? 三.第三人称单数的动词变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三
小升初英语语法总结及习题一般过去时A 时间：2009年02月23日作者：匿名来源：网络 一般过去时 Part A 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn't） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren't） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was 或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn't +动词原形，如：Jim didn't go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如： What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以"辅音字母+y"结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
小升初英语知识点归纳（部分） 一、词类： 动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法： 先用“一（量词）”（如：一个、一张等）和这个词连起来说，如说得通，一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断，就是把“很”和为个词连起来说，说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词。（目前我们学过的，以后可能不同）（另外一些很明显的，如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道） 1、动词 这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称，其中包括行为动词（就是我们平时总说的那种动词）、be动词、情态动词。 （1）行为动词 就是我们平时上课时说的动词，表示某一动作或行为。如：sweep、live等。 行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式： 原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing，具体判断方法如下： ↗有，就加ing 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词（若是be going to 就用原形） ↘没有，再看情态动词 ↗有，就用原形 ↗有，就加ed ↘没有，再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es ↘没有，再看主语 ↘不是第三人称单数就用原形 （2）be动词 a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。 b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类，一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中，was和were为另一类，一般用于一般过去时。 判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数，就用was ↗有，再看人称 ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用were 看有无表示过去的时间状语 ↗第一人称单数，就用am ↘没有，再看人称→第三人称单数，就有is ↘第二人称单数和所有复数，就用are （3）情态动词 情态动词也是一类特殊的动词，平时我们不把它说成是动词。情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中。
小学英语语法练习题 一、用 am, is, are填空 1.I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy?No, I _____ not. 2.The girl______ Jack's sister. 3.The dog _______ tall and fat. 4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5.______ your brother in the classroom? 6.Where _____ your mother?She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9.Whose dress ______ this? 10.Whose socks ______ they? 11.That ______ my red skirt. 12.Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15.Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16.The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17.This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18.The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19.Some tea ______ in the glass.
★精品文档★ 2017小升初英语语法知识点汇总二 2017 小升初英语语法知识点汇总二 三、代词：人称代词，物主代词 人称代词物主代词 主格宾格 第一 人称单数1（我）ey（我的） 复数we（我们）usour（我们的） 第二 人称单数you（你）youyour（你的） 复数you（你们）youyour（你们的） 第三 人称单数he（他）hihis（他的） she（她）herher（她的） it（它）itits（它的） 复数they（他们/她们/它们）thetheir（他们的/她们的/ 它们的） 四、形容词，畐U词：比较级，最高级 （一）、形容词的比较级 1 、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比
较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可
以用ore,a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。 2. 形容词加er的规则： ⑴一般在词尾加er; ⑵以字母e结尾，加r; ⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er; ⑷以“辅音字母+y ”结尾，先把y变i，再加er。 3. 不规则形容词比较级： good-better,beautiful-orebeautiful （二）副词的比较级 1. 形容词与副词的区别（有be用形，有形用be;有动用副，有副用动） ⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后 2. 副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 （不 规则变化：well-better,far-farther） 五数词：基数词，序数词一、基数词
一、some，any的用法 some用于肯定句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。请注意看例句后扩号中说明的用法。 例：There is some water in the glass. （肯定句） There are some flowers in the garden. （肯定句） There aren’t any lamps in the study.（否定句） Are there any maps on the wall?（一般疑问句） Would you like some orange juice? （希望得到肯定回答） Do you want to take any photos at the party? （一般疑问句） 练一练： 选用some或any填空。 1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge. 2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses. 3) He has ______ friends in England. 4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? 5) Here are ______presents for you. 6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos? 7) Is there______rice in the kitchen? 8) There are______new buildings in our school. 9)---Would you like______ cakes? ---No, I’d not like______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee. 10) ---Are there______pictures on the wall? ---No, there aren’t ______pictures. 二、时间和日期的表达 1、有两种时间表达法： A）直接读写数词。如：9:15 nine fifteen 10:30 ten thirty 11:45 eleven forty-five 7:05 seven o five 2:25 two twenty-five 5:55 five fifty-five B）借助past和to来表达。past一般用于30分钟以内（含30分钟）的时间表达；to一般用于超过30分钟的时间表达。一刻钟可以用a quarter表示，半小时可以用half表示。 如：9:15 a quarter past nine 10:30 half past ten 11:45 a quarter to twelve 7:05 five past seven 2:25 twenty-five past two 5:55 five to six 注意：询问时间可用句型“What’s the time?”或者“What time is it?”。 1 / 13
小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案 1、人称代词 主格：I we you she he it they 宾格：me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs 一；用适当的代词填空。 1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______. 2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks. 3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on. 4.Who is that over here? It is_______. 5.The old man lives by ______. 6.I am sure I can do it all by _______. 7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____. 8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too. 9.What are ______jobs? They are students. 10.We think to _________. 11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______. 12.It is perfume, I made it __________. 13.Look at ____. She is very well. 14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______. 15.You and she did very well in the test. The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______. 16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well. 17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too. 18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test. 19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday? 20.She wants to buy a car of _____own. 二：选择填空. 1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______. A. he B. him C. his D. himself 2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________. A. She , she B. She , herself C. Her, herself D. Her. she 3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________. A. hers B.she C. her D. herself 4.Would you like _____for super? A: something Chinese B：Chinese something C: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything
小升初英语语法总结大全 主格：Iweyousheheitthey 宾格：meusyouherhimitthem 形容词性物主代词：myouryourherhisitstheir 名词性物主代词：mineoursyourshershisitstheirs 2、形容词和副词的比较级 (1)一般在形容词或副词后+er oldertallerlongerstronger，etc
(2)多音节词前+more moreinteresting，etc。 (3)双写最后一个字母，再+er biggerfatter，etc。 (4)把y变i，再+er heavier，earlier (5)不规则变化： well-better，much/many-more，etc。
3、可数词的复数形式 Mostnouns+sabookbooks Nounsendinginaconsonant+y-y+iesastorystories Nounsendingins，sh，chorx+esaglassglassesawatch-watches Nounsendingino+sor+esapianopianosamangomangoes Nounsendinginforfe-forfe+vesaknifeknivesashelf-shelves 4、不可数名词(单复数形式不变)
bread，rice，water，juiceetc。 5、缩略形式 Im=Iamyoure=youareshes=sheishes=heis its=itiswhos=whoiscant=cannotisnt=isnotetc 6、a/an abook，apeach anegganhour
小升初英语语法知识总结大全 一、名词 （一）可数名词：表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。可数名词有单复数形式，其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。 可数名词复数规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. ss. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, glass-glasses 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, body-bodies 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives, leaf——leaves, wife-wives, half-halves 5．不规则名词复数：①child →children，mouse →mice ②man →men, woman →women, policeman →policemen ③tomato →tomatoes, potato →potatoes [注]：初中英语以o 结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的加-s 如：photo →photos ] ④foot →feet，tooth →teeth [注：oo变成ee。] ⑤fish , sheep, Chinese, Japanese单、复数同形[注：变复数时词形不变。]
⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people的复数形式peoples通常指“多个民族”。 习题：写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ （二）不可数名词：表示不能个别存在的事物，如液体类，气体类的物质；少数固体类的物质（grass草，ice冰），抽象的名词（help帮助，music音乐）。不可数名词没有复数（如some water）,不能与不定冠词连用。 （三）名词所有格： 1、名词所有格表示所属关系,相当于物主代词,在句中作定语、宾语或主语。 (1)表示人或其它有生命的东西的名词常在词尾加’s。如：Children’s Day(儿童节), my sister’s book(我姐姐的书) (2)以s或es结尾的复数名词。只在词尾加’。如：Teachers’Day(教师节)
恩光英语六年级语法复习 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。 piece shoe bus fox glass body baby boy holiday life leaf zoo piano tomato hero tooth foot goose woman fisherman German Chinese Japanese child sheep man doctor woman driver 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 4. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 6. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 7. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 8. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she ) 9. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 10. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _______ very much. ( he ) 四、选择适当的冠词 1. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.
小学英语（人教版PEP版）语法要点及习题1名词复数规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如： book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如： family-families, strawberry-strawberries 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，（但有一个特例：roof→roofs）。 如： knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves 5．以“o”结尾的单词，如果有生命，加-es；如果没有生命，加-s。 如：①有生命：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoes hero-heroes Negro- Negroes ②没生命：radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词的复数变化： （一）完全不规则： man-men woman-women policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth （二）单数复数词形相同： fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese 小练习： 写出下列各词的复数 I _________him _________this ___________her ______ 1