新视野二册词汇练习1

1. The government has budgeted one million for a new hospital in this...2. There is an acute lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.3. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the … became restless.4. She grew up in comfortable surroundings; she never experienced any difficulties…5. Having studied… at college and knowing…languages, my secretary is perfectly competent for …6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing the influence crisis …7. When Brand elbowed his way to the center of the crowd, he pushed with all the strength of his body.8. The company is conducting a survey to find out local reaction to their recently …17.Some people say that…in modern society have… political awareness.18. With its excellent researchers and first-class labs …the required research.19. There are abundant supplies of firewood in mountain areas, which…20. In spite of the severe competitions, Smith is still ambitious to be successful…21. In order to meet the demands…, China should introduce more choice and diversity into the …22. The river was so contaminated with waste from the chemical ….23. The National Fine Arts Association sponsored the fair to raise money for Hope Project …24. Last year the government waged a war against crime and disease. As a result, citizens have a …25. I firmly believe that this agreement….. our mutual benefit.26. Tolerance is the quality of allowing other people to say and do as they like, even if you do not …27. For years the girl harbors resentment against her stepmother.28. If one hesitates to do something, he is unwilling to do it because she is worried or not certain whether…29. After everyone was wrong seated, the chairman proceeded to ….30. My figuring was wrong because I overlooked one tiny point.31. In those days when John looked for…, he strongly felt that there was a widespread prejudice against …32. Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what others want….33. He set up an old people’s home with the money granted by the government in 2001.34. Online learning has marked a new departure in education; now the students have more resources…35. Though the newspaper has been silent, the news of the president’s illness spread abroad; everyone is talking about it now.36. The girl found it difficult to adapt to new customs when she …37. The president has good control of domestic affairs, but many people think that he does not have enough control in the area of foreign affairs.38. She called her parents just to tell them that she had became accustomed to life at the university39. He has a good command of French and German, which enables him to work in these two …40. The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger descended quickly; he wanted to have the plane checked…41. We don’t agree with him because his argument is unrealistically idealistic and does more to harden the problem than to …42. Most of what is said about his great men of history has already been said, and what has not is largely irrelevant to our discussion.43. He is over 50 but he is so slim that losing weight is not a problem…44. It would only weaken his position if he continues to sick to…45. If left untreated, the amount of insecticide stored here can reach poisonous levels.46. He was very thirsty and desired to swallow water, but he must observedwater-drinking47.I am supposed to be resting and relaxing, but it is just a whole bunch of different things that …48. Day and night Martin could not drag his mind from the failure he had suffered.介词：1. We can’t afford to fall behind our competitors in using technology.2. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company’s money3. He cannot go….wine even for one day; he is a complete slave to….4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John’s patience completely ran out.5. The chairman of the group suggested that as far as Palmer’s work is concerned, he’s worthy of a..6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due to tradition, habit and education.7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist in person.8. Have you read a newspaper report probing into the activities of….9. Though I had only $10 with me at the bookstore, when I came across the book advised by teacher, regardless of the cost.10. New buildings have been springing up everywhere in cities and towns since China began the reform and open-door policy.11. Because Mrs. Smith always concerns herself with trifles, she feels unhappy all day long.12. After being in debt for three years, the company must aim at increasing production this year.13.Upon arriving in NY he converted all his pounds with dollars.14. The factory is faced with so many problems as a result of years of bad management.15. Mary wants to go to the Unite States by herself for the holiday, but her parents frown on this id16. -What is Gail busy about after the bitter argument with her parents?-She plans on getting married in the near future.17. The old couple worked very hard day and night and lives through the time of financial difficult18. Have you ever dreamed of becoming a top musician?19. Don’t take on too much work at once, or you will make yourself …20. This year the company hit the target to double their domestic sales21. The Grand Hotel located in the town center is playing host to the company’s sales meeting yea22. We must economize on water because it is difficult to find much water in such an area…23. I had a terrible time at the meeting; every one of them attacked my research work in turn.24. The old lady stopped and leaned on the wall to rest for a moment.25. Since your mother is often ill, remember to keep a first-aid medicine kit close at hand all time.26. In the poor neighborhoods of the city ...uncared-for young children who are starved at parental love.27. Very high quality, coupled with the relatively low prices, has made cars very popular in these countries.28. This advertisement is directed mainly at young people in their…29. I was very grateful to John for his kindness.。

New Horizon College English （BOOK II）(编写者：盖芳鹏)UNIT 1Section A1. We also ch (v. 向。

收费，要价) for it.2. That may be a con (n. 习俗、惯例；会议、大会) in their own country.3. Americans do not ass (v. 评价，评估) their visitors in such relaxed surroundings.4. We produce a steady flow of labor-saving d . (n. 器械，装置；方法，手段)5. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being com (adj. 有能力的，胜任的，能干的) to solve a problem.6. In the US, it is taken as a sign of skillfulness to ful (v. 履行，执行；实现，完成) a job successfully with speed.7. Here the postal service is less eff (adj. 效率高的).8. You also find drivers will be ab (adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的；突然地，意外的) and people will push past you.Section B1. At least four essential stages of ad (n. 调整)occur during culture shock.2. Everything seems to be mar (adj. 绝好的，极妙的).3. Everything that seemed to be so wonderful at first is now awful, and everything makes you feel dis (vt. 使苦恼，痛苦；n. 痛苦，苦恼) and tired.4. You forget everything, and sometimes you become careless and ir (adj. 不负责任的).5. The defense mechanisms you u (v. 使用) in the hostility stage are not helpful.6. This happens when you pretend that everything is ac (ad. 可以接受的) and that nothing bothers you.7. Another type of defense mechanism is called "re (n. 回归，倒退)".8. The whole situation starts to become more fa (ad. 有利的，赞成的).9. You begin to see that even though the distinction of the culture is different from your own, it has elements that you can learn to app (v. 欣赏，赏析，对。

Unit1Section Awyers charge(要价) such high fees，but they never seem to be short of clients.律师费用如此高，但他们似乎永远不缺乏客户。

2. It is a matter of convention(习俗，惯例)that male business people usual wear suits onformal occasions.男性商务人士通常在正式场合穿西装是一个习惯。

3 .these people are very efficient(效率高的), very organized and excellent time manager.这些人都是非常高效，非常有组织，有良好的时间管理。

4 . Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to obtain(获得，得到) a college education.朱利安说，他希望能找到一份工作，并找到一种获得大学学历的方式。

5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly competent(胜任的) for her job.我的秘书在大学学习了商业知识并掌握两门外语，她是完全可以胜任自己的工作。

6. The leading economists of the country have been assessing(评估) the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.该国著名经济学家根据经济形势评估当前经济危机的影响。

7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to fulfill(实现，完成) this difficult job.一般市民对政府将能完成这一艰巨的任务不抱有信心。

新视野第⼆册U1-10词组Phrases of Unit1--10, NHE2Phrases of Unit1，NHE21.进城go downtown2.去看电影go to the movies3.坐⼩⽓车by car4.想⽤⼩车want to use the car5.喜欢打字/滑雪like to type/ski6.下⼗五⼦棋play backgammon7.⼗五⼦棋盘backgammon board8.踢美式⾜球play football9.踢英式⾜球play soccer10.打乒乓球play table tennis11.弹钢琴play the piano12.想漆房⼦want to paint the house13.敲⿎play the drums14.去看戏go the theater15.英式⾜球⽐赛 a soccer match16.骑轻骑/摩托/⾃⾏车 by scooter/motorcycle/taxi/17.坐⼩车/⽕车/出租车/校车by school bus/train/bicycle18.在早上/下午/晚上in the morning/afternoon/evening19.在中午/半夜/晚上at noon/midnight/night20.去睡觉go to sleep21.有⼀个汽车修理场 have a service station22.每天在修理场⼯作 work at he station every day23.在那⼉⼯作work there24.坐在这⼉sit here25.和⼈们说话talk to people26.给他们加油give them gas27.我和唐Don and I28.别的什么what else29.你最喜欢的度假胜地your favorite vacation spot30.听⾳乐listen to music31.吃丰盛的⾷物eat great food32.听起来不错. Sounds great.33.装修房⼦fix up the house34.迟睡sleep late35.露营和远⾜camp and hike36.看演出和参观博物馆see shows and museums37.骑马ride horses38.打⾼尔夫球play golf139.去游泳池/动物园go to the pool/zoo40.外出度假go away on vacation41.去纽约go to New York42.去海滨(go) to the beach43.祝假期愉快. Enjoy your vacation .44.今年this year45.喜欢和我的裙⼦相配的鞋⼦like my skirt with these shoes46.穿⼀件紫⾊衬衫⼯作 work in a purple skirt47.去做礼拜go to churchPhrases of Unit2, NHE21.⼀位⽹球运动员 a tennis player2.⼀位卡车驾驶员 a truck driver3.开出租车/汽车/卡车drive a taxi/bus/truck4.送⽐萨饼/邮件deliver pizza / mail5.⼀个报童 a newspaper boy6.送报deliver newspapers7.招待⼈进餐wait on tables8.写书write books9.靠做…谋⽣do sth for a living10.学⼀⾸歌study a song11.步⾏去⼯作walk to work12.⼯作⼗⼩时work ten hours13.打牌play cards14.喜欢赛车like sports cars15.我饿/ 很饿. I'm hungry/starving .16.买点⼼get a snack17.我来买单. I'll pay .18.⼀个草莓冰激林蛋筒 a strawberry ice cream cone19.想要带⾛的want take-out20.橘⼦汁orange juice21.热狗 a hot dog22.烤奶酪grilled cheese23.喝杯果汁have a glass of juice24.⼀块⾦枪鱼三明治 a tuna sandwich25.敢拦⼀只熊dare to stop a grizzly bear Phrases of Unit3, NHE21.在周六晚上举重lift weights on Saturday night2.拥有这个俱乐部own this club3.总是起得早always get up early4.从不睡得迟never go to bed late25.在节⾷be on a diet6.吃顿丰盛的早饭have a good breakfast7.吃早饭have breakfast8.早饭吃鸡蛋/喝⽜奶have eggs/ milk for breakfast9.从学校步⾏/开车回家walk/drive home from school10.经常吃菠萝often have pineapple11.放学后踢⾜球play football after school12.真不敢相信come on13.我在开玩笑. I'm joking.14.坐在桌边吃eat at the table15.通常努⼒学习(⼯作) usually work hard16.看上去漂亮look pretty17.谈得太多talk too much18.睡⼀下午的觉sleep all afternoon19.抽只烟have a cigarette20.从不喝酒never drink21.与某⼈外出go out with sb22.⼀个…,另⼀个one…the other23.在家帮做家务help in he house24.整理床铺make the bed25.晚饭后跑⼀⼩时的步run for an hour after dinner26.去浴室淋浴o to the bathroom and take a shower27.刮脸shave one’s face28.梳头comb one’s hair29.穿⾐服get dressed30.脱睡⾐take off the pajamas31.穿内⾐put on underwear32.去蒙市⼏天go to Montreal for a few days33.讨厌买票hate buying tickets34.问他下班⽕车何时离开ask him when the next train leave35.到达…arrive at / in36.问他⽕车是否直接去蒙市ask him if the train go directly to Montreal37.换⽕车change trains38.问他它多少钱ask him how much it costs39.⼀张单程/双程票 a one-way/round-trip ticket40.为某⼈做⼀切do everything for sb41.有益be helpful42.打开信open the mail43.说西班⽛语speak Spanish44.谱曲write music345.请他以后给我回电话ask him to call me back later46.给某⼈捎⼝信give sb a message47.那条线很忙. That line is busy.48.你能不挂断么? Will you hold ?49.地区代码area code50.Pam在家么? Is Pam home ?51.留个⼝信leave sb a message52.叫他打电话给我have him to call me53.Max的电话号码the number for Max54.那不在我的地区代码中. That’s out of my area code.55.得到Riverside的号码get a number in Riverside56.先拨"1" dial “1” first57.坐车去那个村take the bus to the villagePhrases of Unit 4, NHE22.⽤卫⽣间use the bathroom3.在那⼉in there4.对着镜⼦笑smile into the mirror5.晚饭前before dinner6.下班后after work7.给婴⼉换尿布change the baby8.给车打蜡wax the car9.追猫chase the mice10.不喜欢上班hate to go to work11.推车以使它发动起来push the car to start (it)13.与某⼈吻别kiss sb. goodbye14.撞到⼤门上crash into the gate15.送邮件carry the mail16.开飞机fly the plane17.擦⼲盘⼦dry the dishes18.匆忙到学校hurry to school19.倒脏empty the trash20.试着读⼀本书try to read a book21.有脏的膝盖have dirty knees22.下床get out of bed23.⽤⽑⼱擦⼿dry the hands on a towel24.⼀个邮递员 a mail carrier25.穿制服wear a uniform26.上班迟到be late for work27.车站旁有⼀个⽔坑. There’s a puddle next to the bus stop.28.溅到某⼈⾝上splash (on) sb.29.背个邮包carry a mailbag30.许多邮件 a lot of mail31.打开最后⼀家的⼤门open the gate of the last house432.从那⼀家出来come out of the house33.乘车get the bus34.坐⽓球去机场go to the airport by balloon35.这辆车去邮局吗? Does this bus go to the post office?36.⼩孩的单程车票是3.5美元. The fare is 3.5 dollars one way for kids.37.下车(船,机等) get off38.坐35路take number 3539.就在动物园停stop right at the zoo40.在终点at the end of the line41.双程票round trip42.到那⼉要⽤多久? How long does it take to get there?Phrases of Unit5, NHE21.明年夏天next summer2.每个秋天every fall3.去美国go to the United States4.多么糟糕的⼀天啊! What a day!5.到达公园get to the park6.铺床make the bed(s)7.洗澡take a bath8.开（关）灯turn on (off) the light9.电话对话 a telephone conversation10.熟睡be asleep11.听⾳乐会listen to the concert12.打开唱机听唱⽚turn on the record player and listen to the records13.拿着⼀张报纸坐下sit down with a newspaper14.⼿⾥有⼀只(乒乓球)⽹球拍have a (table-)tennis (paddle)racket in the hands15.穿泳⾐put on a bathing-suit16.著名影星 a famous movie star17.⼀直在宾馆⼯作work all the time at the hotel18.在泳池游半⼩时swim in the pool for half an hour19.与制⽚⼈去⾦俱乐部跳舞go dancing with the producer at the King Club20.为某⼈(拍…的)照⽚take a picture (of...) for sb21.为下⼀部影⽚试⾐服 try on some clothes for the next movie22.在报上登某事write sth in a newspaper23.把双脚并拢put one’s feet together24.上下跳⼗次jump up and down ten times25.伸展胳膊stretch one’s arms out26.把左⼿放在头顶上 put one’s left hand on the top of one’s head27.把头尽量向前低(后仰) put one’s head far forward(back)28.⽤右⼿指(额头)碰左脚touch one’s left foot with one’s right fingers (forehead)29.躺在地上屈膝lie on the floor and bend one’s knees30.抬腿lift one’s legs31.健康的(死的) be fit(dead)32.你怎么样? How are you (doing)?533.马马虎虎(糟透了,很不好). So-so(Awful, Terrible ).34.你怎么了? What’s the matter?35.真遗憾. What a shame.36.我感到很好(帮，好极了). I feel great (wonderful, terrific).37.我希望你很快就好些. I hope you/you’ll feel better soon.38.把右⼿放在颈⼦后. Put one’s right hand on one’s back neck. Phrases of Unit 6, Book 21.锁门窗lock the door and the windows2.停⽌订报纸stop the newspaper3.装旅游书pack the travel book4.Sam 和Dick的三明治Sam and Dick’s sandwiches5.Mary⽗母的⽑⾐Mary’s parents’ sweater6.James的冰激淋James’s ice cream7.把⽔溅到他⾝上splash (on) him8.关上⾐箱close the suitcase9.把它们搬到前门⼝carry them to the front door10.回头朝起居室看look back at the living room11.看见椅上有⼏本书see some books on the chair12.把它们拣起来并装进包⾥pick them up and pack them in(to) the bag13.收⾳机仍在开着The radio is still on.14.她关上了它She switches it off.15.就这么多了. That’s everything.16.(他)把门随⼿关上close the door behind him17.在⼈⾏道上等⼈wait on the sidewalk18.叫辆出租车call a taxi19.把钥匙给我(两种) Give me the key. Give the key to me.20.进⼊房⼦go into the house21.听见楼上有动静hear something upstairs22.向上⾯的浴室冲去rush up to the bathroom23.充满了⽔be full of water24.关上⽔并擦⼲地板turnoff the water and clean up the floor25.⾛出去(两种) go out (outside)26.没⽤，不可救药be hopeless27.上楼go upstairs28.昨晚7:45去看你舅舅(see) your uncle at 7:45 yesterday evening29.今天早上坐飞机去法国(fly) to France this morning30.每天做晚饭make (cook) dinner every day31.整天努⼒⼯作work hard all day32.给地板打蜡wax the floor33.到垃圾(两种) empty the wastebasket (trash)634.把裙⼦剪短shorten the skirt35.把午饭烧胡了burn the lunch36.向你表⽰祝贺. Congratulations.37.为某⼈⾃⼰⽽感到骄傲be proud of oneself38.你真棒(六种)! You were terrific(wonderful, fantastic, swell, fabulous, excellent)39.⼲得真漂亮. Well done.40.尽⼒(做某事)(两种) do(try) one’s best41.你当然应该赢的. You certainly deserved to win.42.你真是做了件出⾊的⼯作! (两种)What a wonderful job you did!What wonderful work you did!43.我确实努⼒了. I did work hard.44.你说得太好了. That’s a very nice thing to say.45.我很⾼兴你这样说. I appreciate it.46.没什么. It was nothing.47.万分感谢. Thanks a million.48.你得了第⼀. You won first place.49.你⼀定训练过好⼏个⽉吧. You must have trained for months.50.幸运(两种). be lucky (have a good luck)Phrases of Unit 7, NHE21.给我五美元⾏么? Can I have five dollars?2.漆⼤门和墙paint the gate and the walls3.这五美元是给Anna的. This five dollars is for Anna.4.晚上⼗⼆点回家return home at midnight5.换轮胎change the tire6.烫裙⼦iron the skirt7.吹头发dry one’s hair8.匆忙去教堂hurry to the church9.担⼼戒指和天⽓worry about the rings and the weather10.娶她\嫁给他marry her \ him11.抄课⽂copy the lesson12.尝蛋糕try(to eat) the cake13.凉泳⾐dry the bathing suit14.煎鱼fry the fish15.在办公室⼯作work in an office16.在银⾏前停车park in front of the bank17.为他炒⾖荚cook the beans for him18.为她看孩⼦watch the children for her19.租⼀套公寓（给某⼈）rent a house to sb.(向某⼈)租⼀套公寓rent a house from sb.720.种⼀棵书plant a tree21.讨厌寒冷的夜晚hate the cold night(s)22.为他烤⼀块⽣⽇蛋糕bake a birthday cake for him23.下午四点半到家return home at half past four24.从后院向她招⼿wave(one’s hand) to her from the back yard25.看上去沮丧和焦虑look upset and worried26.我⽗亲喊道. My father called.27.看了四个商店look in four stores28.指着空的蛋糕盘⼦point to the empty cake plate29.振作起来(三种) cheer up, chin up, come on30.看上去\感到很伤⼼look \ feel sad31.只是失望just disappointed32.真倒霉. Tough (Bad) luck.33.我不⾛运. I was unlucky.34.我尽⼒还不够. My best wasn’t good enough.35.我真抱歉你输了.(两种) I’m truly(really) sorry you lost.36.希望你下次⾛运. Better luck next time.37.真失望!(两种) What a disappointment!(How disappointed!)38.你会战胜它的. You’ll get over it.39.你下次会做得更好的. You’ll do better next time.40.放弃做某事give up doing sth41.那很好. That would be fine.42.给你买杯咖啡.(两种) I’ll buy you a coffee (a coffee for you). Phrases of Unit 8, NHE21.在你家(两种) at your house/ in your house2.昨晚(两种) last night/ yesterday evening3.那真有趣。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. asessing7. fulfill8. conducting 9. consequently 10. significanceIV.1. behind2. at3. in4.out5. to6. to7.in8.with9.but 10. forV.1. L2. C3.D4. N5. O6.A7. E8.G9.I 10. KWord BuildingVI.mitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilizationposition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable Sentence StructureVIII.1.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable6.recognition7.alleviate8.appreciate9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with2.gone through3.deal with4.recovered with5.adjusting to6.familiar to7.In spite of8.were tired of9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair8.presence9.frowning 10. approximatelyIV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on 10.outV.1.O2.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe - observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski - skier: one who skis3.visit - visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn - learner:one who learns something5.report - reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink - drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too muchVII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global6.dangerous7.natural8.central Sentence structureVIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sister's3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome7.indicated8.opponents9.stripped10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusion3.canceled4.overlooked5.proceeded6.resolve7.prejudicepromise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with2.taking care of3.met with4.on the surface5.work out6.incompatible with7.ups and downs8.learned of9.indication of 10.all along1.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.O7.A8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.ending6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.membership5.boyhood6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr. Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5."Leave it to me," said David,the man on night duty.Translation1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

1. T he government ，s ___________ must be approved by Parliament before it comes into effect ・B) budget D) economy2. _________________________________ T he firm has drawn up a __________________ for the coming financial year ・ A) allowance B) budget C) reservation D)finance3. T he report accuses administration officials of 'hiding the fac t and misleading the public"・ A) charges B) blames C) exposesD) declares 4・ The customer has a number ofcomplaints to make about the service andfood of that hot el.A) resourcesC) potential A) challengesB)chargesC) checksD) choices5.____________________________ Most children in Great Eritain are educated at the public ____________________ ・A)cost B) expenseC) payment D) charge6.The rocke t did one circuit at the ear th and returned to its base.A)round B) performanceC)charge D) thrust7.If you want to get to Shanghai byto nigh t，you have no _______ but to go byplane・A)chargeB)variationC)revisionD)alternative8.W hat do they ____________ for these apples at the store?A)claimB)demandC)priceD) charge9. H e ，s been _________ of robbery, so you ， d better not get along with him ・ A)accusedB) charged C)committed D) complained10. Susan was ________ b y the police with theft. A)B) accusedD) blamed 11. S omebody ought toand teach him a lesson.A) scold B) accuseC) charge D)punish12. Our government placed a $1. 2 million with the Boeing Company for 30 newcharged criticized_______ the thiefmiddle-size airliners.A)expense B) purchaseC) chargemovements.A)B) sensitivec)D) sensible14. The salesman is polite to anyone,including those who arerude to him ・A) hard C) tough15.Her latest novel _______ observation middle classes ・ A) positiveC) acute 16・All the people got surprised greatlyby this _________ change of plan. A) rudeB) formalD) order13.A swallow is very in its alert acuteB) acute D) impolite shows her usual of the English B) notable D) negativeC) normal D) abruptbor laws enacted during the early twentieth century gave workers more freetime.A) enjoyableC) practical individual18. S he doesn ，t have A levels, but took an ________ course university. A) assessment B) e xception C) assignment19. T he news reporter decided to probeinto the events leading to the caraccident. A) interview B) expose C) inquireD) record20. A powerful headlight beam is needed to ________ the fog if you drive in this situation.21. Before moving to another city ，theyB) leisureD)to get intoD) access A) probeC) penetrate B) detectD) thrusthave to dispose of the furniture.A) remove C) transfer conduct_________ management is one of the main factors that will lower production cos ts. A)EffectiveB) Efficient C)Deficient D) Sufficient22・The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a valid passport.A) formal B)efficientC) lawfulD) solid23. She is a very ______ secretary: she never forgets anything or makes a mistake ・C) effectiveB) sell D)A) anxious B) adequate D)efficient24.We have to admit that he is a highly man.A)generousB)greedyC)competentD)modest25.Persons who get infectious diseasesare _________ in special hospitals.A) isolatedB)impactedC)consultedD)insulted26.The manager^ s natural intelligenceand his experience enabl ed him to cope with the problem.A) figure out B) deal withC) find out D)prevent from27. Fat people should the t emp tation to eat a lot of swee t28・0，NeilV s ideas have been __________ to a great deal of criticism from those who considerthem as scientific dreaming. A) subjected B) rejected C) objected D) injected29・ It was a very dangerous task, so she _______ to let you take this risk. A) rejected B) refused C) objected D) opposed30. He was _________ admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed ・ A)deniedB) rejected refused t hings. A) rejectC) resistB) denyD) refuse C)D) declined31. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ________ attitude toward customers ・ A) C)C) friendly32・This exhibition provides a __________ oppor tunity to see all the pad nt er ，s work together in one place. A) rare B ) temporaryC) singleD) scarce33. Mrs. Mason simply did not ________ of her daughter's interest ・ Football, she felt ， was for men and boys ・ A) fond B) enjoyC) appreciateD) approve34・You can^ t _________ English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.B) mild hostileA) cherishB)appreciateC)treasureD)entertain35・I don， t think you appreciate the dangers of this job・A) care B) understandC)consider D) remember36.1' d __________ it if you could letme know in advance whetheT or not you will be coming・A) admireB)praiseC)advocateD)appreciate37.There were no tiekets ___________ forFriday， s performance.A) preferable B)availableC)considerable D) possible38.We should be _______ of the comfortof old people.A) preferable B)possibleC) considerable D) considerate39.T here is a substantial difference between their abilities even though their test scores are the same.A) considerable B) unthinkableC) rich D) fertile40.Your success to day may be ______ for your whole future.A) significant B) enormousC) considerable D) numerous41.M y uncle，s fatigue was great after looking unsuccessfully for a job all day.A) tiredness B) disappointmentC) anger D) depression42.Amateurs are not allowed to play in most professional golf tournaments.A) Athletes B) Trainees C) Experts D) Nonprofessionals43.The contract between the two companies will cease at the end of this year ・A) stop B) holdC) start D) shift44.________________________ Theteacher ______________________ with annoyance when a student fell asleep・A) licked B) maintainedC) frowned D) sealed45.His _________ and enthusiasm havehelped the group to achieve its status as an international development agency・A) stab订ity B) persistenceC) capability D)permanence46・Being young, he is indifferent________ hardships and dangers・fromA)B) in0 toD) of47. The boy from the country is very dilige nt and seems quite a hopeful pupil.A) competent B) progressiveC) promising D)attentive48・ He is a person who continually seeks after improvements in his work・A) tries B) huntsC) pursues D) searches49. The reverse rotation of the machine indicated that it was broken.A) proclaimed B) suggestedC) claimed D) supported50. It won? t be too long before we think out a way to overcome the difficulties.A) reduce B) removeC) conquer D) surpass。

新视野英语教程第二册课后习题答案Unit 1 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. peace2. but3. Even so4. by5. taking6. inGetting the Message1. Downey, California; 19532. the building was damaged in an earthquake and the restaurant is losing money3. they have good memories of that old McDonald’s4. rewrite the history5. tell the story of the first McDonald’s and show different attitudes of different people towards the restaurantUsing the Right Word1. location b. denied 3. amount 4. damage 5. claim 6. actually 7. inspecting8. structuresWorking with Expressions1. in2. with3. of4. from5. down6. away7. with8. downFocusing on Sentences StructureA1. There is no room for four people on the back seat of the car.2. There is room for 50 people in this restaurant.3. This is an order: there is no room for argument.B1. He raised the radio close to his car. Even so, he could not hear anything at all.2. The team was defeated again yesterday. Even so, there is still hope to win in the final round.3. The man had not received any formal education, but even so, he became a famous writer.TranslatingA1. The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2. He cannot afford to buy such a fine house.3. Although this idea may sound strange, it does make sense.4. John seems (to be )a nice person. Even so, I don’t trust him.B1. 虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，它还是成了一种文化象征．2. 这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆一起被摧毁，感到非常愤怒．3. 他们在利用那次地震作借口．4. 有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关．Basic Writing Skills1. are2. go3. is4. is5. needs6. was7. were8. areSection B1. B2. C3. C4. D5. BUsing the Right Word1. purchasing2. critical3. defeat4. opposed5. values6. provide7. treated8. uniformWorking with Expressions1. at2. out3. to4. out5. against6. on7. to8. inSection CA1). Mr. and Mrs. Zhang Hua’s2). dinner 3). Friday 4). 18th5). January 6). 7:00 7). pm 8). Suite 402, No. 120 Jianguo Road (W)B1) We take pleasure in inviting you to2) from 12 to 15 October, 20053) newly designed samples4) will be on exhibition5) please inform us of your date of arrival C1) the honor of your presence2) a reception in White Cloud guest House3) the 9th September, 2005,4) 7:00 to 8:00 pmUnit 2 Key to ExercisesSection AReading out1. lasts2. important3. survives4. culture5. trend6. certainGetting the Message1. C2. C3. B4. A5. DUsing the Right Word1. furniture2. appear3. advertisement4. desire5. foolish6. creates7. economy8. additionalWorking with Expressions1. in2. to3. about4. towards5. at6. in7. for8. toFocusing on Sentence StructureA.1. Children like it because it is more than just a simple toy.2. More than just your life will be affected ; it is the whole group.3. She can more than just sing well; she is also a good dancer.B1. It appears that you’ll be the only boy at the party.2. He appears to be friendly, but you still have to be careful.3. She appeared quite excited to hear that John was coming soon.TranslatingA1. If he start s talking about the past, you’ll never get away from him.2. There is a tendency for job losses to rise in the winter.3. Because of my frequent demands, father finally agreed to go to Australia with me.4. He sold his shop and opened a new one to make more money.B1.迅速变化的不仅仅只是一年流行而第二年就过时的服饰和发型，而是整个生活方式．2.比如，1981年，一位名不见经传的老夫人出现在一个电视广告中，她看着一只很小的汉堡包，大声抱怨说：“牛肉呢？”3.尽管时装设计师影响时装潮流为的是赚钱，但是这种赚钱的欲望并不能解释其他方面的时尚，例如语言。

第二册Unit 11. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and their surroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in reality C) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidates for President.A) concessions B) conservations C) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasant way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorable C) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age, height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilled C) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.A) turned down B) turned up C) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless14. It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A. desirableB. doubtfulC. goodD. wanted15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for life.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude toward customers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments to determine the intelligence in someanimals. A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped1. The new laboratories will be constructed this year, and local firms have been asked to ____ the work.A) assign B) confront C) provide D) undertake2. Charles is shy and does not take the ____ in making acquaintances.A) presentation B) initiative C) strategy D) introduction3. Because of its incredibly ____ natural resources, the United States appeared to be a “land of plenty”.A) optional B) maximum C) abundant D) leading4. The scientist has found a new ____ of butterflies in the mountainous areas of that country.A) species B) catalog C) segment D) identity5. My sister is quite ____ and plans to get an M. A. degree within one year.A) aggressive B) considerate C) enthusiastic D) ambitious6. It’s quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ____ knowledge.A) intensive B) expansive C) extensive D) expensive7. These international events seem likely to ____, or at least weaken, the trends that emerged in the 1990s.A) revolt B) reform C) reverse D) replace8. If the world is to remain peaceful the utmost effort must be made by nations to limit local ____.A) collisions B) combats C) contradictions D) conflicts9. The baseball match is being ____ by a cigarette company.A) contributed B) sponsored C) granted D) attributed10. We don’t accept cheques; you have to pay in ____.A) cash B) coin C) money D) dollar11. Do you mean that this plant ____ electricity for the entire city?A) charges B) manufactures C) yields D) generates12. Competition, they believe, ____ the national character rather than corrupt it.A) enforces B) confirms C) accords D) strengthens13. The older generation have always ____ on some of the ideas of the young.A) frowned B) criticized C) disapproved D) objected14. My sole object was to get shelter ____ the snow, to get myself covered and warm.A) for B) off C) from D) over15. Natural gas can be used to power cars by ____ their engines.A) condensing B) converting C) transferring D) transmitting16. With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts ____ all over the country.A) spring off B) spring up C) spring in D) spring out17. Teenage mothers often have no ____ but to live with their parents.A) option B) chance C) selection D) scope18. We cannot afford to long ignore Taiwan businessmen’s strong desire to share ____ economic benefits with the mainland.A) abnormal B) enormous C) amateur D) vacant19. This kind of tent is easily ____ or folded away.A) made B) founded C) erected D) extended20. They hoped that the law would ensure the ____ of these rare animals which had been killed in large numbers in this area.A) convention B) conservation C) prevention D) precaution1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything without difficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) precise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery. A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, but ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____ they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserable C) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on the question of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and is liked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual16. This new printer is ____ with all leading software. A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable17. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay. A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine18. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision19. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration20. The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed1. Children and old people do not like having their daily ____ upset.A) habit B) routine C) practice D) custom2. Mr. Edward was not in, so his brother acted as ____ at the party.A) actor B) guest C) host D) ghost3. He was surprised that her English was so ____ as she had never been to England.A) flexible B) fluid C) formal D) fluent4. Our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.A. authorityB. interpretationC. instructionD. institution5. This diploma (毕业文凭) ____ that you have completed college education.A) identifies B) justifies C) certifies D) notifies6. Since your manager has ____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A) identified B) specified C) qualified D) classified7. ____ students often find it difficult to live in America at first.A) Chinese B) Abroad C) Overseas D) Domestic8. This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area. A. tremendous B. vigorous C.shy D.tender9. He will surely finish the job on time ____ he’s left to do it in his own way.A) in that B) as long as C) in case D) as far as10. It is up to the Government to tackle the air pollution problem and ____ measures in line with the council’s suggestions.A) set about B) fill up C) work out D) bring over11. In the ____ of the project not being a success, the investors stand to lose up to $30 millions.A) face B) time C) event D) course12. Frequently single-parent children ____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on13. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full ____.A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility14. This steam is used to drive a turbine (涡轮机) which, ____, rotates the generator that produces the electricity.A) in effect B) in return C) in order D) in turn15. She was showing a marked ____ of interest in her school work.A) limit B) vacuum C) short D) lack16. He said he woul d _______ me to Mr. Li but he didn’t .mentB.suggestmandD.recommend17. This highway runs _______ to the railway. A. identical B. suitable C. parallel D. distribution18. The address of an e-mail message includes the source and ____ of the message.A) destination B) target C) objective D) reception19. The speed of light is indeed enormous, but it is not ____.A) indefinite B) endless C) infinite D) utmost20. As so many overseas and domestic business people have come to invest and build new businesses, the place looks much more ____ than it did a few years ago. A) appropriate B) prosperous C) tedious D) unremarkable1. Their profits have grown rapidly in recent years, and this upward ____ is expected to continue.A) action B) increase C) tendency D) movement2. There have been some small ____ in the past year, but by and large prices have remained stable.A) limitations B) demonstrations C) deductions D) fluctuations3. The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A. depositB. councilC. desiredD. submitted4. You should be very ____ to your teachers for their generous help.A) satisfactory B) thanking C) considerate D) grateful5. It is evident that children need more praise than criticism, which many experts say will ____ their confidence and self-respect. A) undercut B) undertake C) undercharge D) undermine6. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A. genuineB. generousC. geniusD. gentle7. I dare to say, without any fear of ____, that they are all pretty pleased about your decision.A) contraction B) contradiction C) conservation D) contribution8. Against such a well-trained professional team, I’m afraid our chances of winning the game are pretty ____.A) noticeable B) weak C) slim D) helpless9. After making observations for a week in the plant, the researcher made many very ____ suggestions in an oral report to the manager. A) sensitive B) constructive C) definite D) generous10. We’ll ____ you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A) compensate B) remedy C) supplement D) return11. In hot weather fresh milk quickly turns ____. A) bitter B) acid C) sore D) sour12. She ____ and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom. A) slipped B) skated C) split D) spilt13. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ____.A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed14. Children are ____ to have some accidents as they grow up.A) obvious B) indispensable C) bound D) doubtless15. He made such a ____ contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A) generous B) minimum C) modest D) genuine16. The new tourist hotel will have ____ for more than one thousand people.A) conveniences B) accommodations C) capabilities D) capacities17. I don’t think you can ____ anything from the limited evidence you have.A) impact B) imply C) infer D) refer18. The forecast predicted ____ weather with snow, sunshine, wind and thunder and that is just what we have had.A) variable B) various C) differing D) distinct19. They finally agreed to ____ their argument ____ an impartial arbitrator.A) submit … to B) subject … to C) substitute … for D) subscribe … to20. We did not send you an invitation, as we took it for ____ that you would be coming.A) obliged B) granted C) awarded D) consented1. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ____ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A) elaborate B) excessive C) elegant D) exaggerated2. In production cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more expensive kind.A) discarded B) replaced C) converted D) substituted3. These small white houses are ____ of the Greek islands.A) peculiar B) special C) characteristic D) exclusive4. The observer’s statement about the accident was very _____; we know almost everything about it no w.A) specific B) especial C) exceptional D) special5. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is now the center of trade and finance, and the ____ seat of government. A) last B) latter C) later D) late6. Fluency in three languages ____ her for work in the European Parliament.A) qualifies B) enables C) credits D) deserves7. Mr. Bloom is not ____ now, but he will be famous someday.A) significant B) dominant C) magnificent D) prominent8. I’m pleased to have made your ____. A) acquaintance B) acknowledgement C) friend D) familiarity9. The man in the corner ____ to having told a lie to the manager of the company.A) declined B) refused C) admitted D) confessed10. The old woman’s next-door neighbor is very ____ of her: when she is sick in bed, he always takes care of her.A) cautious B) thoughtful C) concerned D) careful11. Three university departments have been ____ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A) promoted B) secured C) included D) awarded12. You are too emotionally involved in that situation to be ____ about it.A) reliable B) sympathetic C) relevant D) objective13. He sank into ____ after his business failed.A) destruction B) despair C) shortage D) chaos14. The _____ stuck on the envelope says “By Air”.A) diagram B) signal C) label D) mark15. Workers in the fine arts ____ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) convey B) transmit C) elaborate D) contribute16. No fault is attached ____ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing.A) for B) to C) with D) in17. It’s just _____ ten minutes past eleven now. Let’s hurry up, or we will miss the train.A) come round B) come out C) come up with D) come up to18. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he does not have a(n) ____ passport.A) operative B) valid C) efficient D) effective19. .Everyone _______ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB. requestsC. deservesD. outlines20. .We never _______ that John would become a doctor.A. respectedB. wonderedC. suspectedD. estimated1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes.A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D) overturned2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted.A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses.A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events.A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior5. Our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation. A. interior B. insurance C. initial D. invisible6. A good boss always ____ responsibility to his assistants.A) removes B) delegates C) refers D) leases7. Allen placed too much ____ on sports and paid little attention to his studies.A) concern B) interest C) hobby D) emphasis8. The arguments are over now, and we hope no one will ____ them up again.A) stir B) boil C) disturb D) interfere9. Sport provides a(n) ____ for a teenager’s feelings of aggression or frustration.A) exit B) exhaust C) outlet D) leak10. I can ____ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A) recall B) promote C) suggest D) recommend11. This organization is completely ____ any political parties.A) relative to B) innocent of C) independent of D) characteristic of12. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ____ at the meeting.A) priority B) urgency C) superiority D) emergency13. The ____ for making application is tomorrow, so you’d better send in your form today.A) date B) agenda C) terminal D) deadline14. During the United States Civil War, many people in the South were forced to ____ their homes.A) withdraw B) withstand C) flee D) fleet15. Americans may have to ____ the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public transportation systems.A) break down B) cut down C) get down D) drop down16. Our taxi was caught in a traffic ____, so we were late for the show.A) knot B) block C) lock D) jam17. He has _______ much time and energy for his invention. A .contained B. proceeded C. consumed D. paid18. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl19. These chemicals must be kept at a ____ temperature of 40°C.A) continuous B) consistent C) constant D) permanent20. If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump. A.merchant B. wrapped C. trapped D. deserted1. This attitude is reflected in the ____ taken a decade or so which showed that seven out of ten American mothers did notwant their second child.A) photograph B) table C) chart D) poll2. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A) nevertheless B) however C) accordingly D) moreover3. After she became a lawyer, she decided to ____ in contract law.A) study B) specialize C) learn D) contribute4. This expert will ____ his remarks to e-business this time.A) coordinate B) render C) confine D) depict5. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ____.A) rendered B) requested C) presented D) pursued6. ____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Accumulated B) Assembled C) Gathered D) Collected7. It has always ____ me why you believe the Earth is flat.A) confused B) misled C) puzzled D) wondered8. The Prime Minister will give details of the plan at a press ____ today.A) report B) discussion C) convention D) conference9. Our ear becomes less sensitive to ____ greater than 4,000 cycles per second.A) frequencies B) variations C) ratios D) volumes10. I don’t think he is up to the job ____ he would give his mind to it.A) in case B) if only C) until D) unless11. It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money ____.A) in the long run B) in conclusion C) at long last D) at the end12. You have to ____ grammar mistakes from the essay before you hand it in.A) judge B) display C) reveal D) eliminate13. The profit-sharing plan is designed to ____ the staff to work hard.A) mount B) mould C) motivate D) motion14. There is a forecast that the ____ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year.A) prospect B) protection C) proportion D) promise15. His injured wrist began to ____. A) exaggerate B) swell C) soar D) enhance16. A ____ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A) bunch B) school C) rank D) gang17. In spite of the ____ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A) gloomy B) miserable C) shadowy D) obscure18. The ____ personality in our firm was John Brown; he made all the decisions.A) dominant B) elegant C) cautious D) prominent19. An experienced manager can be a great ____ to his firm.A) estate B) asset C) profit D) property20. Did the people ____ approve of the government’s policy?A) in all B) in public C) at large D) at best1. Huge imports were ____ the country’s currency reserves.A) draining B) discharging C) disposing D) distributing2. Many of the earliest ____ into the United States established large farms.A) illegals B) immigrants C) migrants D) emigrants3. According to the ____ of the agreement, the interest on the loan must be paid monthly.A) provisions B) contracts C) instructions D) definitions4. As he made no ____ to our quarrel, I assumed he had forgiven me.A) statement B) mention C) reference D) comment5. Smoking is the ____ cause of hear disease. A) prime B) primitive C) preliminary D) previous6. Social changes in Britain are matched by ____ trends in other countries.A) relative B) proportional C) parallel D) alongside7. In my opinion, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.A) dimension B) volume C) magnitude D) scope8. This book was the ____ of a tremendous amount of scientific work.A) outcome B) outlet C) outset D) output9. Our ____ favors divorce while our social customs don’t.A) guideline B) legislation C) convention D) tradition10. The ability ____ genes gives scientists a tool of unprecedented potential.A) manipulates B) manipulated C) to manipulate D) manipulating of11. Don’t eat that cake now, you’ll spoil your ____.A) desire B) flavor C) diet D) appetite12. The cars were ____ because it was impossible to go any further in the fog.A) sacrificed B) transported C) abandoned D) removed13. This reading material is neither very difficult nor too easy, so it’s just suitable for students at a(n) ____ level.A) internal B) intermediate C) central D) mild14. Mr. Jones is busy writing a novel ____ getting it published next year.A) for the sake of B) in the hope of C) in the event of D) in case of15. Put the kettle on to boil and in the ____ we’ll cut the bread and butter.A) moment B) meantime C) process D) course16. John went to Los Angeles ____ the company he works for.A) at the cost of B) at the expense of C) at the rate of D) at the mercy of17. In a time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to k eep ____ with the rapid changes of society.A) step B) pace C) touch D) progress18. The fat old man looked ____ in his tight pink trousers.A) conservative B) ridiculous C) contemporary D) controversial19. Because of my poor eyesight I am ____ to wear glasses all the time.A) obliged B) compromised C) committed D) threatened20. In the jar there was a ____ which looked like jam. A) material B) solid C) powder D) substance1. During their ____ on the club, the policemen found illegal drugs.A) search B) clash C) ban D) raid2. The chairman asked members to ____ their votes for or against the proposal.A) bid B) offer C) cast D) throw3. The plane ____, its bombs exploding as it hit the ground.A) smashed B) crushed C) plunged D) crashed4. I’ve ____ into the door again and hurt my knee.A) wandered B) plunged C) bumped D) rushed5. I strongly opposed the ____ that women not be allowed to join the society.A) resolution B) reservation C) solution D) conclusion6. A ____ of sheep blocked the road. A) pack B) school C) herd D) flock7. The little boy had walked for a long day; he was feeling ____. He must have a good rest.A) excited B) lazy C) content D) exhausted8. A window in the kitchen was ____; there was rubbish everywhere, and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.A) scattered B) scraped C) scratched D) smashed9. All our attempts to ____ the child from drowning were in vain.A) regain B) recover C) reserve D) rescue10. The strong storm did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were ____ and many houses collapsed.A) wrecked B) spoiled C) torn D) injured11. She was fined $30 for failing to keep her dog under ____. A) control B) command C) obedience D) hand12. I wonder why they were so easily ____ by his story. A) taken on B) taken over C) taken in D) taken up13. The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in ____ daylight yesterday.A) broad B) exclusive C) extensive D) abroad14. When he was a young man, Lincoln ____ down the Mississippi in a flatboat.A) drained B) dragged C) dripped D) drifted15. The ____ presence of a police officer made him feel guilty.A) common B) mere C) just D) plain16. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is ____.A) luxury B) accommodation C) entertainment D) fancy17. As a commander, you should not ____ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A) express B) exploit C) explode D) expose18. Which ____ of the economy has been hardest hit by the recession?A) fraction B) sector C) format D) bureau19. The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ____ from side to side and going faster and faster.A) surrounding B) foregoing C) swaying D) frowning20. When he caught a ____ of his girlfriend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A) harbour B) kettle C) glimpse D) scale。

新视野英语（二）复习题Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure1. There is a(n) ______ lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.A. accurateB. cuteC. intenseD. acute2. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ______ drink.A. forB. toC. inD. on3. Have you read a newspaper report probing ______ the activities of drug dealers?A. intoB. fromC. byD. with4. She invented a _____ that automatically closes windows when it rains.A. adviceB. deriveC. superviseD. device5. From then on, I was committed ______ losing the weight and getting into shape.A. toB. inC. onD. at6. He ran ______ twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A. inB. overC. awayD. down7. Bicycling is a good exercise; ______, it doesn’t pollute the air.A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. though8. Recent events will make a significant impact ______ government policy.A. toB. inC. withD. on9. The editor told them that if they could cut the story _____ more than one third, he would take it.A. inB. offC. downD. across10. The river was so ______ with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A. containedB. terminatedC. intimidatedD. contaminated11. Upon arriving in New York he converted all his pounds ______ dollars.A. forB. intoC. withD. from12. We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month, but things did not work _____ as we had expected.A. forB. outC. inD. on13. Why didn’t you give your mind to it and manage to cure her _____?A. somewhatB. somewhereC. somehowD. someway14. _____ your letter, I am very pleased to inform you that your plans are quite acceptable to us.A. ConcerningB. ConcernC. RegardedD. Regard15. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____ a good answer.A. put up withB. came up withC. kept up withD. went up with16. Children should be encouraged to reach a ______ between what they want and what others want.A. promiseB. compromiseC. composeD. consist17. The man and his friend were supportive ______ one another at that critical moment.A. inB. onC. atD. of18. The news soon spread _____ that the examination results were ready.A. abroadB. aboardC. boardD. broad19. In the evenings we smoked and talked and never dreamt _____ going out except for exercises.A. withB. toC. ofD. at20. Jean felt unable to cope _____ driving in heavy traffic after her accident.A. upB. atC. ofD. with21. Since Bob fell ill, the family has had to live ______ what his wife earns.A. inB. awayC. onD. out22. If no one has any ______, I’ll declare the meeting closed.A. objectB. subjectC. objectionD. subjection23. The girl found it difficult to ______ to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A. adaptB. adoptC. changeD. shift24. She called her parents just to tell them that she had become ______ to life at the university.A. accumulatedB. accustomedC. absorbedD. changed25. He has picked ______ some bad habits at that club.A. atB. outC. onD. up26. He was a cruel and ______ person; that was why all of them were afraid of him.A. insensitiveB. sensitiveC. sentimentalD. sensible27. He showed ______ in dealing with a defeated enemy.A. generousB. generosityC. generateD. generation28. His training ______ him as a teacher of English.A. qualifyB. qualityC. qualifiesD. quantity29. John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the ______ is an engineer.A. laterB. lateC. latterD. latest30. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ______ of the board.A. approvalB. approveC. disapproveD. prove31. Though you failed in this job interview, you should trust yourself. It’s sad that one lacks ______ in himself.A. beliefB. patienceC. respectD. confidence32. In order to improve people’s living standard, we should attach first importance ______ the development of the economy.A. onB. forC. toD. at33. When the sun comes out the flowers ______ by opening wide.A. actB. reactC. interactD. active34. When he is asked the secrets of his success, he always attributes it _____ his hard work.A. inB. onC. toD. at35. We might cut the book ______ to a little over a hundred pages.A. awayB. outC. overD. down36. He talks to his best friends to find an ______ for his anger.A. outletB. entranceC. exitD. door37. I’m ______ your endless complaining.A. put up withB. caught up withC. fed up withD. kept up with38. Charles is fond ______ driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A. inB. onC. toD. of39. To be financially well ______, you need to work hard and spare no efforts to develop your career when young.A. awayB. offC. upD. out40. Put the medicine ______ children’s reach. It can be very dangerous.A. withinB. beyondC. withoutD. for41. We must see ______ it that all children are well taken care and all nurses have a strong sense of responsibility.A. toB. intoC. onD. onto42. The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize ______ Western history in the future.A. onB. toC. inD. at43. I smiled a smile that was ______ to signify interest in this excursion.A. supposedB. imposedC. composedD. exposed44. The World Trade Center was destroyed on September 11, 2001, when ______ took over two large airplanes and drove them into the buildings.A. terrorB. terroristsC. terrorismD. terrorize45. More than 10,000,000 permanent immigrants have been admitted legally ______ the United States since the 1960s.A. inB. withC. toD. on46. The company planned to introduce new technology ______ the expense of the existing workers.A. inB. atC. withD. on47. I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling ______ already.A. downB. awayC. outD. apart48. The doctor should be here soon. ______ the meantime, try to relax.A. AtB. OnC. InD. From49. Thieves had broken ______ while we were away on holidays.A. downB. inC. offD. out50. At first ______, Manhattan seems to be a city of high-rises, blinding lights and a crazy pace.A. glareB. stareC. graceD. glance51. They will fight to the end; they will never ______.A. surviveB. surrenderC. renderD. succeed52. The soldiers showed great joy and satisfaction after winning the final triumph ______ their enemies.A. overB. outC. fromD. of53. A complete investigation into the causes of the accident should lead to improved standards and should ____ new operating procedures.A. result inB. match withC. subject toD. proceed with54. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A. resourcesB. potentialC. budgetD. economy55. The ____ of last week’s examination is not announced yet.A. resultB. consequencesC. effectD. conclusion56. They tried to ___ hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A. replaceB. substituteC. take the place ofD. give way to57. Using the right hand to shake hands is a(n) ____.A. conventionB. inheritanceC. traditionD. habit58. Scientists study the ___ between parents and their babies to better understand how infants learn.A. interchangeB. interrelationC. intercourseD. interaction59. I’d ___ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out60. A long-term study ___ by the medical school shows that babies of smoking mothers will be less healthy than those of nonsmoking mothers.A. performedB. undergoneC. managedD. conducted61. I rang the hotel to ____ a double room for a week.A. reserveB. conserveC. preserveD. deserve62. The coastline has been hit by a ___ of violent storms.A. serialB. seriesC. sectorD. segment63. He burns a(n) ___ to win a fame.A. emotionB. sensationC. ambitionD. indignation64. Many doctors ___ upon a diet which contains a lot of fat.A. frownB. crownC. drownD. brown65. Computer Science is an ________ subject for law students at our university.A. openB. optionC. opticalD. optional66. London is one of the important ________ centers of the world.A. economyB. financialC. financeD. economical67. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. projected68. Our company decided to ______ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met.A. cancelB. resistC. assumeD. destroy69. New York is ______ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A. placedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified70. Knowing something as a whole is far from knowing all its ______ .A. instanceB. characterC. itemsD. details71. He was ______ of having asked such a silly question.A. sorryB. guiltyC. ashamedD. miserable72. ______ emergencies I have found it easier not to expect any help from the other people.A. BesidesB. Except forC. Rather thanD. Instead of73. I have been ______ with that company for several years.A. supplyingB. treatingC. concerningD. dealing74. I am sorry I ______ your glasses off the desk when I was wiping it.A. drewB. hitC. struckD. knocked75.Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t ______ so much noise.A. resistB. intendC. tolerateD. hurt76. Lawyers _____ such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.A. provideB. supplyC. accuseD. charge77. Don’t _____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.A. swearB. lookC. punishD. beat78. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our _____ benefit.A. culturalB. naturalC. mutualD. social79. If we take all the factors into ccount, his chances of winning the election were _____.A. thinB. fatC. slimD. large80. I would be _____ if you would mail this package for me.A. carefulB. gratefulC. thoughfulD. respectful81. The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been _____.A. expressiveB. depressiveC. impressiveD. repressive82. She _____ her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.A. attributedB. contributedC. distributedD. tribute83. A tiny baby soon learns to _____ its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.A. extinguishB. distinguishC. understandD. realize84. The pretty young girl became a(n) _____ family member after she married a prince of a small European nation.A. localB. legalC. loyalD. royal85. It is understandable that he has stopped offering to help her, since he has had so many _____.A. subjectionsB. objectionsC. rejectionsD. ejections86. At the conference, he was careful to _____ the possible disadvantages of the new system.A. start outB. point outC. give outD. turn out87. It was on this day that he met _____ an accident that was to shape the rest of his life.A. withB. toC. atD. in88. I could see tha branches of the trees moving _____ in the gentle wind.A. ups and downsB. off and onC. east and westD. back and forth89. Working too hard, coupled_____ not getting enough sleep, made his ill.A. toB. byC. inD. with90. _____ her beauty, she is also intelligent and kind-hearted.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In additionD. Apart from91. I have not heard anything from him since his ______.A. departureB. faultC. foundationD. acceptance92. As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything.A. beardB. attachedC. grantedD. kept93. These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insure B .purse C. purchase D. pursue94. Since he often travels on business, he can _______himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A. makeB. accustomC. forceD. let95. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder96. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A. adoptB. advertiseC. adaptD. accept97. During these ten years, many new methods have been _______ in the field of foreign language teaching.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. alarmedD. aided98. The _______ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. beanB. beamC. bakeD. battery99. Alan is a good football player and never breaks _______.A. legalB. regulationsC. limitationD. agreement 100. The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A. ceasedB. chainedC. checkedD. chased101. Few of the students understand why language is _______ to human beings.A. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual 102. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit103. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply104. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed 105. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital106. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential107. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced 108. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand109. What a ________ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing 110. The story he is telling is so ________ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting111. That Sandy wears ________ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so112. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking 113. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way 114. It rains one minute and shines the next. What ________ weather!A. fineB. awfulC. radicalD. tuneless115. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful116. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as117. Our neighbour said that if we made more noise he would _________ us to the police.A. inform ofB. complain aboutC. report toD. care for118. She _______ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at119. Nobody knows __________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely120. People working in the government should not ____________ business affairs that might change their political judgement.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on121. The large wings of that bird __________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize122. Twenty years ago it was common to see people _________________ from hunger on the streets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing123. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase124. She had to __________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to125. When you're in Paris you can't help being ________ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious126. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression127. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged128. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate129. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ________ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviourC. functionD. signal130. We must ________ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote131. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions132. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates 133. We also use other forms of communication ________ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that134. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that135. Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat136. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging 137. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously138. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had139. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As140. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off141. Robin thought that the best _______ to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.A. methodB. wayC. meansD. approach142. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing _______ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds143. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused144. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like145. The teacher handed _____ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out146. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found147. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related148. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense149. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until150. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. whereII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Within about 50 million years, one of the mammals (哺乳动物) that lives in a marine environment, the whale(鲸), has developed into the largest of all animal forms. However, at least for the last 150 years, trouble has closed in on whales from humans.Whales have been hunted since about the eleventh century. Certain types of whales have been hunted too much. Recently, their number has been reduced so greatly that they are in danger of becoming extinct(灭绝的). People are worried about the fact that the number of whales is getting smaller and smaller. They are working to save them.There are reasons why people want to protect the whales. One reason is that whales help to keep a balance between plants and animals. People have been throwing their wastes into the oceans and seas, and these wastes increase the amount of salt in ocean and seawater. The increased salt helps some plants and some very small creatures to grow but these plants and small creaturesare harmful to fish. However, whales are eating large numbers of plants and animals that grow in very salty water. In this way, whales are dong a good job as they keep the ocean water clean enough for the fish. In addition, because fish supply necessary food for many people, whales become our good friends which we want to save.Some people are now working to save whales by using the law. They hold meetings to ask fishermen to reduce the number of whales which can be killed in a year. They also work within countries to persuade law makers to make whaling against the law and to make the use of whale products against the law too.Now this struggle to save whales is going on in many places in the world. Some governments will not let people sell whale products in their countries. Other governments have changed the law about whaling. Many people believe that since the number of whales is regarded as a serious world problem, the remaining whales will be saved.1. The passage mainly discussed ______.A. the protection of whalesB. the strange behaviors of whalesC. the mysterious life of whalesD. the advantages of too many whales2. From the passage we know that during the last 140 years humans have ______.A. returned to natureB. learned how to swimC. threatened the existence of some marine mammalsD. begun to harvest certain plants from the ocean as food3. According to the passage, certain kinds of whales will soon _____.A. kill most of the plants and small creaturesB. find some other places to live inC. die outD. die form pollution4. Salt in the oceans usually _____.A. decreases the plants which are harmful to fishB. gets rid of harmful plants and creaturesC. removes the wastes thrown into themD. increases the plants and small creatures that do harm to fish5. Whales are helpful to humans because ______.A. they eat a large quantity of plants and creature harmful to fishB. they make the oceans more and more saltyC. they often save sailors lost in a stormD. they can communicate with humansPassage 2We have saved as a final set of emotions the two most important emotions connected with other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everywhere. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions, such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be two fold. First, love is a very complex(复杂) emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly unlike many radial emotions, radical love is generally not a problem; thus lessmedical attention has been paid to it.What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is a strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also involves feeling of caring, protection, excitement, and tenderness. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each other’s company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another.Sometimes it is easier to think in terms of different kinds of love: romantic love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they are different in some respects, they share one important characteristic; a strong positive feeling toward another.Our feelings toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we are jealous of him. We might even love someone and, at the same time, hate for some precise reason.Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, jealousy, or some other factor. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?”The best answer is probably “sometimes yes and sometimes no.” Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.1. The word “saved” in the first sentence of this passage means ______.A. leftB. relaxedC. set freeD. kept up2. Love is a lasting, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing, the very opposite emotion of which is ______.A. angerB. fearC. jealousyD. hate3. Which characteristic is shared by different kinds of love?A. A strong negative emotion toward someone.B. A strong positive feeling toward another.C. Unhappy feeling toward someone.D. Jealous feeling toward someone.4. According to the passage, hate is caused by ______.A. anger, jealousy or some other factorsB. anger, danger and hurtC. caring, protection, excitement and tendernessD. complex, strong positive emotion5. Which of the following is true?A. Love has been the subject of less scientific research because it is too simple an emotion.B. Radical love is so difficult to describe and measure that less medical attention has beenpaid to it.C. To hate is always too bad.D. We can have at the same time two opposite feelings for another.Passage 3Mrs. Wilson, a Cree Indian in her sixties, was looking for a home to rent. She heard that one was available in an ideal location, close to the Calgary core.Mrs. Wilson and her daughters went to look at the house. Sure enough, there was a “ForRent” sign in the window. A woman next door told them that the owner was Antonio Pompei, who owned a bakery (面包房) farther up the street.Mrs. Wilson has great difficulty walking for she is almost blind, so she waited in the car while her daughters went along to the bakery. The daughters met Mr. Pompei, who agreed to rent the house. However, the daughters wanted to see the inside of the house before they agreed to rent it. One of the bakery employees went with them to the house, where he met Mrs. Wilson. All three women liked the house and returned to the bakery to tell Mr. Pompei that they would rent it.When Mr. Pompei saw Mrs. Wilson, he quickly walked out of the bakery. He had not realized Mrs. Wilson was Indian. Her daughters look more like their father, who is of a different ethnic origin (种族根源). The next day, Mrs. Wilson and her daughters returned to the bakery in an attempt to rent the house. Because of her blindness, Mr. Wilson was helped out of the car and guided into the bakery by one of her daughters. Mr. Pompei told the women that the house was already rented.The Wilsons suspected discrimination (歧视). As soon as they got home, Mrs. Wilson phoned Mr. Pompei, without identifying herself, and asked about the house. He said it was still available. When Mrs. Wilson identified herself, Mr. Pompei lost his temper.Mrs. Wilson complained to the Human Rights Commission. Their examination discovered that the tenants (房客) who did rent the house had not even seen it at the time when Mrs. Wilson visited it. They applied to rent it a full week after Mrs. Wilson had applied.1. We know from the passage that Mrs. Wilson was _____.A. to rent the house for her daughtersB. to rent the house for someone elseC. to rent the house for her familyD. to sublet (转出租) the house2. From the passage we are certain that Mr. Wilson was _____.A. an IndianB. not an IndianC. an AsianD. from India3. Mrs. Wilson found there was some discrimination on the part of Mr. Pompei by _____.A. complaining to the Human Rights CommissionB. making the bakery owner angryC. making an unidentifiable phone callD. pretending to be a woman of wealth4. In the en Mrs. Wilson couldn’t rent the house simply because _____.A. she was of Indian originB. she needed assistance while walkingC. the owner of the house asked for more moneyD. she was almost blind5. Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE?A. Mr. Wilson had at least two daughters.B. The house had been rented to someone else a week before.C. Mrs. Wilson was almost blind.D. Mr. Pompei was practicing racial discrimination.Passage 4。

Unit One1. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial ____ to agriculture than most other countries.A) conditions B) potential C) budget D) economy2. The long drought caused a(n) ____ shortage of water in this region.A) urgent B) acute C) dense D) rigid3. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ paper money for almost every purchase.A) trade B) replace C) exchange D) reduce4. The history of life on earth has been a history of ____ between living things and theirsurroundings.A) introduction B) interview C) interference D) interaction5. Don’t have him for a friend. He’s ____ a criminal.A) anything but B) but for C) rather than D) nothing but6. I’ve seen Donna in lots of movies, but I’ve never seen her ____.A) in person B) in reality C) in practice D) in theory7. The Democratic and Republican parties hold ____ every four years to choose candidatesfor President.A) concessions B) conservations C) conversations D) conventions8. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was ____ at $900 on average.A) budgeted B) predicted C) assessed D) accounted9. Reading is a pleasan t way to spend one’s ____.A) leisure B) relaxation C) relief D) recreation10. If you want to learn English well, you must first find a ____ teacher.A) able B) favorable C) significant D) competent11. Jane was the only one who ____ all the conditions: she was of the required age,height and degree.A) recovered B) fulfilled C) completed D) contended12. In the United Nations, many countries ____ the proposal to send more troops to theMiddle East.A) turned down B) turned up C) turned off D) turned over13. There are several characteristics of the book ____ special attention.A) worthy B) worthy of C) worth of D) worthless14. The consumption market in the western provinces will grow rapidly, ____ the marketin the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A) nevertheless B) therefore C) whereas D) consequently15. What one wears does not always ____ what one does but gives clues to one’s taste for li fe.A) go on B) go with C) go by D) go after16. It is ____ and encouraging to observe the development of this immense process.A) distressing B) incredible C) amused D) fascinating17. It is reported that the two armies ____ near the borderline again before dawn.A) clashed B) crushed C) crashed D) flashed18. The manager gave one of the salesgirls an accusing look for her ____ attitude towardcustomers.A) serious B) mild C) hostile D) plain19. I am very much ____ to hear that Mr. Smith is so seriously ill.A) frightened B) frustrated C) disappointed D) distressed20. Louis Herman, at the University of Hawaii, has ____ a series of new experiments todetermine the intelligence in some animals.A) installed B) formatted C) devised D) equipped21. There is supposed to be a ____ which serves to give full play to workers’ initiative.A) mechanics B) machine C) mechanic D) mechanism22. We should make a clear ____ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of ourdiscussion.A) separation B) selection C) distinction D) division23. My camera can be ____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied24. It is highly desirable that every effort ____ to reduce pollution in Beijing.A) was made B) be made C) will be made D) would be made25. After a thorough search, the police ____ most of the missing jewels.A) restored B) refreshed C) returned D) recovered26. The shy girl always left by the back door to ____ her neighbors.A) ignore B) neglect C) rid D) avoid27. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep28. No matter what language they are learning children all seem to follow the same order inthe ____ of sounds.A) inheritance B) acquisition C) accumulation D) possession29. He came to the meeting ____ her serious illness.A) in case of B) in spite of C) instead of D) on account of30. After she’d overcome her ____ shyness, she became very comfortable and friendly.A) preliminary B) previous C) crucial D) initial CBBDDADCADBABCBDACDCDCBBDDABBDUnit Three1. Inquiries ____ the condition of the patients may be made personally or by telephone.A) revealing B) concerning C) affecting D) following2. The kitchen was small and ____ so that the disabled could reach everything withoutdifficulty.A) conventional B) compatible C) compact D) concise3. The tomato juice left a brown ____ on the front of my jacket.A) track B) trace C) spot D) point4. A parent may ____ his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance.A) compel B) promote C) exert D) impose5. ____ of all the staff, I would like to wish you a happy retirement.A) In honor B) In place C) On behalf D) On account6. We found a(n) ____ to the mystery.A) track B) possibility C) indicator D) clue7. Try to be ____ when you refuse her invitation, so as not to cause bad feeling.A) generous B) diplomatic C) realistic D) fascinating8. I think her ideas are right, bu t ____ I’m not completely sure.A) somehow B) somewhat C) somewhere D) sometime9. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital, ____ they have no schedules to keep.A) even though B) as if C) for D) since10. The child’s cold, hungry, and tired, so of course he’s feeling ____.A) embarrassed B) miserable C) disappointed D) awkward11. Although he is rich and famous, he lives in a ____ house in the village.A) limited B) modest C) slight D) reserved12. Some fish have a greater ____ for acid water than others.A) persistence B) dependence C) resistance D) tolerance13. The factory strike was settled when the union and management reached a ____ on thequestion of wages.A) bargain B) harmony C) compromise D) comprehension14. There is a ____ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment.A) gentle B) subtle C) weak D) humble15. We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications16. A family has ____ affection when each person likes the others and is liked by them.A) respective B) joint C) corresponding D) mutual17. This new printer is ____ with all leading software.A) compatible B) competitive C) cooperative D) comparable18. The best rooms in the hotel ____ the bay.A) view B) regard C) overlook D) examine19. When he tried to make a ____, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filledbecause of a convention.A) complaint B) claim C) reservation D) decision20. There is no ____ that the new agricultural policy has been in any way disasters.A) indication B) information C) exhibition D) demonstration21. His sheltered childhood life had left him unprepared for the ____ realities of adult life.A) strict B) harsh C) serious D) controversial22. Don’t ____ to contact me if you need any more information.A) pause B) postpone C) hesitate D) frighten23. The football match had to be ____ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held24. She ____ from the report to support her point.A) derived B) repeated C) sought D) quoted25. He made a ____ to build a successful business on his own in this district.A) disposal B) hint C) perspective D) resolve26. The economic crises in that country have threatened the ____ of the government.A) stability B) capability C) persistence D) permanence27. It took him several months to ____the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame28. The manager lost his ____ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A) mood B) temper C) mind D) passion29. When I caught him ____ I stopped buying things there and started dealing with anothershop.A) cheating B) cheat C) to cheat D) to be cheating30. Y ou see the lightning ____ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A) the instant B) for an instant C) on the instant D) in an instant BCCACDBAABBDCBBDACCABCADDADBAA。