Unit 5 单词学习学案
1. various adj. 各种各样的；各种不同的
There are various ways of doing this. Tents come in various shapes and sizes.
vary v. (1)vary (in sth) （大小、形状等）相异，不同
The students’work varies considerably in quality. 学生作业的质量参差不齐。（2）vary (with sth) vary (from sth to sth) vary(between A and B)
（随着）变化；变更，从…到…不等
The menu varies with the season. 菜单随季节而变动。
Class numbers vary from 25 to 30 / between 25 and 30.
班级的数量从25 到30 不等。
variety n. 不同种类，多种多样；变化，多样性；变种，变体
There is a wide variety of patterns to choose from. 有种类繁多的图案可供选择。
My job lacked variety; I was doing the same things all the time.
我上次那份工作缺乏多样化，我老是在做同样的事情。
a variety of / varieties of 各种各样的，不同种类的
He resigned for a variety of / varieties of reasons. 他由于种种原因辞职了。
(1)由于种种原因我不想见他。
_________________________, I don’t want to meet her.
(2)这两座大楼的高度和设计都不同。
The two buildings _________ _________ ________ __________ ___________. (3)他每月的收入从2500元到3000元不等。
His income in each month ______ _______ ______ _______ _______ _____ ______. His income in each month ______ ______ _______ _______ ________ _____ _____ 2. amusement n.
(1) u.娱乐；乐趣；开心同义: entertainment
I find amusement in collecting stamps. 我发现了集邮的乐趣。
(2) c. usually pl. 娱乐活动；游戏；消遣活动
I would never choose to watch cricket as an amusement.我绝不会把看板球当做消遣。The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of amusements.
这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。
to one’s amusement使某人感到好笑的是
To my great amusement, his false beard fell off.
do sth for amusement做某事以消遣
I only do it for amusement. 我只不过做着玩而已。
amuse v. amusing /amused adj.
(1)我以读书自娱。
I ___________ _________ with reading.
(2)我们觉得这个笑话真有趣。
We ____________ _________ at the joke.
(3)大城市有许多娱乐。
Big cities have ____________ ____________.
(4)我发现了学英语的乐趣.
I find __________ ___________ learning English.
3. preserve vt.
(1)保存，贮存
Ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies from decay.
古埃及人懂得保存尸体使之不腐烂的方法。
(2)保护，维护，维持
It’s the duty of the police to preserve public order.
维护公共秩序是警察的责任。
preservation n. 保存，保护，贮存
The topic is the preservation of nature. 主题是自然保护。
The fruit is in a good state of preservation. 这水果保存得很好。
keep, reserve, preserve 辨析
keep为最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
reserve为正式用语，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
用以上三个词的适当形式填空
(1)Fishing is strictly _____________.
(2) You can _____________ meat or fish in salt.
(3)They will be trying to ____________ order.
(4)The first three rows are _____________ for guests.
4. attraction n. 有吸引人的事物（可数名词）; 吸引,吸引力（不可数名词）”
常用短语: attraction of gravity 引力magnetic attraction 磁力
The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the sides.月球对地球的引力引起潮汐. attract
v. 吸引Like attracts like. 物以类聚。 A magnet attracts iron. 磁石吸铁
v. 引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等); 诱惑.
attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意attract moths with lamps 点灯诱蛾attractive adj. 有吸引力的; 引人注意的
an attractive woman 一个动人的女人
(1)他为她的微笑所吸引。He _________ __________ _________ her smile.
(2)为了引起她的注意，他提高了声音。
He raised his voice to __________ __________ ____________.
5. wherever conj. & adv. 无论哪里; 无论什么情况下
She is followed by that person wherever she goes. 无论她去哪里, 那个人都跟着她。You can sit wherever you want. 你想坐哪里就坐哪里。
类似用法的还有whichever, whatever, whenever, whomever等。
Take whichever you want. 你想拿哪个就拿哪个。
Whatever I have also belongs to you. 我所有的一切也属于你的。
Whatever happens, I’ll always be on your side.不管发生什么事, 我总会站在你一边. 用where, wherever 完成句子
(1)__________ he lives, I’ll find him.
(2) Can you find out __________ we live on the globe?
(3)_________you work, you must always serve the people heart and soul.
(4)We’ll go _________ you say.
(5)You should make it a rule to leave things _________you can find them again.
(6)Leave her __________she is.
6. model
(1)n. 模型；模特；模范，典范
a model of the Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔模型 a fashion model 时装模特儿She’s a model student. 她是个模范学生。
(2)vt. 做…的模型，塑造；模仿，仿效常说model sth on /after sb/sth
As a politician, he modeled himself on Churchill.
作为一名政治家，他以丘吉尔为样。
这个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。
The coun try’s parliament_______ ________ ________the British system.
7. old-fashioned老式的，过时的
old-fashioned equipment/ clothes / ideas 老式的设备/ 过时的衣服/ 陈旧的思想fashion n. (衣服、发式等的)最新款式，（行为、活动等的）时尚；时装业
常构成下列短语：
(1) in fashion 在流行Jeans are still in fashion.
(2) out of fashion 不再流行The style has been out of fashion for a long time.
(3) come into fashion 流行起来Long skirt have come into fashion again.
(4) go out of fashion 过时Some styles never go out of fashion.
(5) after the fashion of sb/ sth
The new library is very much after the fashion of Nash.
这座新图书馆很像纳什的风格。
fashionable adj. 流行的，时兴的，时髦的
(1)女孩子通常喜欢赶时髦。In general, girls like to _______ _______ _____ _______.
(2)长头发已经不兴了. Long hair is _______ _______ _________.
8. more than
(1) more than＋名词不仅仅是；不只是
China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps to improve our English.
(2) more than＋数词超多；多于
I have known David for more than 20 years. 我认识大卫20多年了。
(3) more than＋形容词/副词/动词/分词/句子，起到加强语气或程度的作用, “十分”In doing scientific experiments, one must be more than careful with the instruments.
I assure you I am more than glad to help you.
more...than….
(1)与其说…不如说…
She is more lazy than unintelligent. 她与其说智力差，不如说懒惰。
(2)比…更（多）
He has made much more progress this year than (he did) last year.
他今年取得的进步比去年大。
(5) more than或more...than...＋含“can”的分句时表示“否定意”，如：
That's more than I can do. 我做不了
Don't bite off more than you can chew.
(1)他不仅是我们的老师，还是我们的朋友。
He is ________ ________ ________ _________ to us.
(2)听了我们的话后，他语气说失望，不如说受到了鼓舞。
He was ________ _________ ________ ________ at my words.
9. be well-known / famous fo r意为“因为…而出名”，后接出名的原因，如：Now York is famous for its high buildings. 纽约以高楼大厦而闻名。
He is famous for his novels. 他因他的小说而出名。
be well-known / famous as 作为…而出名，前面的主语和后面的名词意思一致Lu Xun was famous as a writer. 鲁迅是位著名的作家。
Hangzhou is famous as a tourist place. 杭州是一个旅游胜地。
be famous for 后接宾语是主语的所属内容，be famous as后接宾语是主语的同位成分。
10. come true: to become reality 成为现实
My dream of becoming a lawyer has come true.
实现梦想种种表达法：
realize / fulfill / live up to one’s dream one’s dream come true
one’s dream be realized /fulfilled /lived up to
(1)这是一个已成为事实的梦想。
It is a dream _______ _______ _________ ________>
(2)总有一天你的愿望会实现。
Your wishes will ___________ __________ ___________ __________.
(3)他说我会当律师，事实就是如此。
He said I should be a lawyer and __________ __________ __________ _________.
11. no wonder难怪，怪不得。后面直接接从句，或者用于It's no wonder that...中。No wonder you were late--you ate your breakfast so slowly.
难怪你迟到——早饭吃得这么慢。
It is no wonder that he should have succeeded.
他成功了是不足为奇的。
It's a wonder (that) 令人惊奇的是, 奇怪的是
It's a wonder (that) you didn't lose your way in the dark.
令人惊奇的是你在黑暗中竟未迷路。
do/ work wonders 创造奇迹，取得惊人的效果
She looked so tired before, but her holiday has worked /done wonders.
她看上去疲惫不堪，可是休假产生了奇妙的作用。
12. advance v.
(1) advance (on /towards sb/ sth) (为了进攻、威胁等)前进，行进
Our troops have advanced 2 miles. 我们的军队前进了两英里。
(2) (知识、技术等)发展，进步
We have greatly advanced in our knowledge in our knowledge of the world.
我们在世界知识方面大有长进。
(3)促进；推动
It is a great force to advance all kinds of work.
那是个推动各项工作的巨大动力。
(4)预付
He advanced me 10 dollars of my salary.
他预支我十美元薪水。
(5)提出(想法、理论、计划)
The theory was advanced by an American professor.
该理论是一位美国教授提出的。
(6)使提前；使提早
The date of the meeting was advanced/put forward by four days.
会议提前四天召开。
(7)(价格、成本)上涨
Prices have never advanced.
物价从未上涨。
in advance(of sth)(时间上)在…前；预先；事先
If you’re going to come, please let me know in advance.
同义: ahead of time /schedule
advanced adj. 高级的；先进的；年事已高的
advanced courses /equipment 高级课程/ 先进设备
(1)到天黑时他们已前进了20英里。
They ____________ _____________ 20 miles by nightfall.
(2)近五十年来医学取得了巨大的进步。
There _________ ________ _________ ________ in medicine in the last 50 years.
(3)我们不得不提前两周交租金。
We have to pay the rent two weeks ________ ___________.
13. admission n. 入场费, 门票; 承认, 供认
Do they charge for admission? 入场要收费吗?
Admission to the cinema is 50 dollars. 电影门票五十美元。
His admission that he was to blame kept the others from being punished.
他的承认过错使得他人免于受罚。
admit v. 承认; 接受
(1)闲人免进。
__________ ___________ except on business.
(2)他承认偷了自行车。
He _____________________ the bike.
(3)三年后，他被一所著名大学录取。
Three years later, he ________ _________ _________ a famous university.
14. up-to-date: (adj.) modern 新近的, 现代的, 新式的
This factory uses the most up-to-date methods to make machines.
out of date 过时的, 废弃的
up to the minute 最现代的, 最时新的
date from / back to…追溯到; 开始于
It was a modern factory--everything was really up-to-date.
Your out-of-date methods should be given up at once.
The church dates back to 1173. The church dates from 1173.
(1)这个工厂采用了最新的生产方式。
The factory used ________ __________ __________ methods.
(2)她觉得自己老了，跟不上时代了。
She felt old and _________ ________ _________.
(3)这一习俗有几百年的历史。
The custom __________________ hundreds of years ago.
拓展：up-date vt.
1)It’s about time we updated our software. ( 使现代化；更新)
2) I called the office to update them on the day’s developments.( 向….提供/增加最新信息)
15. come to life
(1)变得活跃；变得更有趣
When it comes to computer games, he will immediately come to life.
一说到电脑游戏，他就会活跃起来
(2)(仿佛活着) 开始动起来
In my dream all my toys came to life.
我的玩具在梦里都活起来了。
(3)醒过来
It was not long before he came (back) t life.
不久他就苏醒过来
拓展(1) bring sb/sth to life 使更有趣；使更生动
Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。
(2) come around/round 恢复知觉；苏醒
Your mother hasn’t yet come around from the anesthetic.你母亲麻醉后还没有苏醒。
(3)come to oneself/ one’s senses苏醒
She fainted, but soon came to herself. 他昏了国务，但很快又苏醒过来。
(4) come back (to sb) 恢复记忆
It’s all coming back to me now. 现在我全想起来了。
16. get close to 接近
Tell the children not to get close to fire.
close to
(1)(在空间或时间上)接近
Our house is close to the park.
(2)几乎(处于某种状态)；可能（快要做某事）
We are close to signing the agreement. 我们可能很快就要签订协议
(3) 酷似的；几乎相等的
His feeling for her was close to hatred. 他对她的感情近乎仇恨。
be close to sb与…关系亲密；在…附近
she is very close to her father.= She and her father are very close.
come close to (doing) sth 几乎达到；差不多
He’d come close to death. 他曾与死神擦肩而过。
(1)很难接近着火的房子。
It was difficult to______ _______ _________ the burning house.
(2)他几乎哭了. He was _________ __________ __________.
必修三Unit5单词 短语 1．对…有天赋_______________ 2．与其，不愿_______________ 3．设法做_______________ 4．在远处_______________ 5．定居，平静下来；专心于_______ 6．看见，瞥见_______________ v.动词 1. 聊天，闲聊_______________ 2. 混合，调配_______________ 3. 测量，衡量_______________ 4. 包围，围绕_______________ 5. 证实，证明_______________ 6. 使印象深刻_______________ 7. 使恐怖_______________ adj./adv. 形容词/副词 1. 轻微的，微小的_______________ 2. 欣喜的，高兴地_______________ 3. 富有的_______________ 4. 宽阔的，广泛的_______________ 5. 接近，大约_______________ 6. 附近的，邻近的_____________ 7. 向西（的）_____________ 8. 城市的，市镇的_____________ 9. 向上（的）_____________ 10.市区的，在市区_____________ n. 名词 1. 传统，风俗_____________ 2. 边界，国界_____________ 3. 混合（物），混合状态__________ 4. 景色，风景_____________ 5. 洲，大陆_____________ 6. 行李_____________ 7. 话题_____________ 8. 测验；问答比赛_____________ 9. 灌木（丛），矮树（丛）________ 1 0. 黎明，拂晓_____________
词汇表必修三Unit5 1. basis n. 基础;根据;基点 2. on the basis of 在某事的基础上;根据某事 3. loan n. 货款;借款 4. take out a loan 取得货款 5. plastic n. 塑料adj.塑料制的;望料的 6. apologise vi. 道款;谢罪 7. ignore vt. 忽视;对…不子理会 8. in return作为回报;作为回应 9. judge vt.＆vi.评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员 10. scene n. (戏剧或歌剧的)场;现场;场面 11. narrator n. (书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说 员 12. narration n. 叙述;讲述;解说 13. bet n. 打赌;赌注(bet，bet) vi.＆vt.下赌注;用…打赌；敢说 14. make a bet打个赌 15. servant n. 仆人;用人 16. as a matter of fact事实上;其实;说真的 17. by accident偶然地;意外地 18. sail vi.＆vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行 19. spot vt. 看见;注意到;发现n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹 20. consulate n. 领事馆
21. dare vi.＆modal v. 胆敢;敢于 22. sort n. 种类;类别 23. mining n. 采矿;采矿业 24. patience n. 耐心;忍耐力;毅力 25. to be honest说实话;坦率地说 26. ought to 应该;应当 27. be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事 28. indicate vt.＆vi.表明;显示w.象征;暗示 29. beneath adv.＆prep.在(或往)…下面;在…“的表面之下 30. postpone vt. 延迟;延期;延缓 31. odd adj. 奇怪的;怪异的;反常的 32. obligation n. 义务;职责;责任 33. intention n. 打算;计划;意图;目的 34. nowhere adv. 无处;哪里都不 35. in case以防;以防万 36. extent n. 程度;限度;大小;范围 37. to... extent到…程度;在…程度上 38. opera n. 歌剧 39. musical n. 音乐剧adj.音乐的 40. dinosaur n. 恐龙 41. hug vt.＆vi.拥抱;抱紧
B3U3单词检测 1______________ adj不同的；多种多样的2____________n差异性，不同点；多样性3______________n机会，运气4 ________________ 幸运曲奇5 ____________n秋葵汤6___________n墨西哥玉米片7_________n煮土豆条；薯片 8_______ _____________ n干酪；奶酪9_____________adj加油香料的，辛辣的 10 ___________adj具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的 11____________v承认；准许加入12____________adv.肯定，确定 13___________vi.发生；出现14 _____________adj.在市中心；往市中心15____________ n传教区；重要任务；使命16___________n地区；区域 17___________n涂鸦，胡乱涂写18 ____ n 连环画杂志；喜剧演员adj滑稽的；使人发笑的20______________adv以后；后来22____________（朝）...前进 23___________adj历史的24 _________v寻找；寻求；争取；请求25______________寻找成功致富之路；闯世界26_____________v挣得；赢得27____________谋生28_____________n移民；外侨29___________vt.选择；挑选；选拔30____________n瓷器31______________ n爵士乐 32______________n酒吧；小吃店33_____________n简图；图解；示意图34_____________n日志；日记；报纸；刊物35______________vt n.夺取，宣称，断言36_______________n一系列；连续；连接37___________一系列或一连串38________________除了..之外；此外39_______________ n少数民族；少数派；少数人40 _____________vi.逃走；逃脱；避开n逃跑；逃脱；解脱41 ______________导致；引起42_____________adj.大西洋的43____________adj.财政的；财务的；金融的44___________n诗集，诗歌，诗作45____________n牛仔裤46______________n靴子47___________n蘑菇48___________adj.有毒的49_____________n毒物，毒药，毒素vt.毒死，毒害50___________vt包；裹；折叠vi折小；叠平51______________adv.特别；格外adj.顶好的，超级的52__________n作品集；收集物；收藏品53____________ n纪念物；纪念品54_____________n配饰；附件；配件55_____________n纪念物；纪念品 56______________n百分率；百分比57_____________n气候58____________adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的 59 ______________vt.vi定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷） 60_____________-n建筑；建造；建筑物 61___________n材料，布料，素材adj物质的，实际的62____________仅举几例63___________n太极拳 64____________n衣服，服装65_____vt适合；满足...的需要；相配；合身n西服，套装66___________第一手，亲自67 _______________n项目，一件商品，一条（新闻）68___________vt.包含；含有；容纳69____________adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的______
英语必修三单词表Unit 1 1 take place 2 beauty 3 harvest 4 celebration 5 hunter 6 starve 7 origin 8 religious 9、seasonal 10、ancestor 11、Obon 12、grave 13、.incense 14、.in memory of 15、Mexico 16、feast 17、skull 18、bone 19、Halloween 20、belief 21、dress up 22、trick 23、play a trick on 24、poet 25、Columbus Day Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；庆贺 5狩猎者，猎人 6使）饿死；饿得要死 7起源；由来；起因 8宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 9 季节的；季节性的 10 祖先；祖宗 11（日本）盂兰盆节 12坟墓；墓地 13 熏香；熏香的烟 14纪念；追念 15 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16 节日；盛宴 17头脑；头骨 18骨；骨头 19 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20 信任；信心；信仰 21 盛装；打扮；装饰 22 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 23搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24诗人 25 哥伦布日 精品文档
26、arrival 27、Christopher Columbus 28、gain 29、independence 30、independent 31、gather 32、agriculture 34、agricultural 35、award 36、produce 37、rooster 38、admire 39、energetic 40、look forward to 41、carnival 42、lunar 43、Easter 44、Parade 45、day and night 46、clothing 47、Christian 48、Jesus 49、cherry 51、as though 50、blossom 26 到来；到达；到达者 27克利斯朵夫。哥伦布 28 获得；得到 29 独立；自主 30 独立的；自主的 31搜集；集合；聚集 32 农业；农艺；农学 34 农业的；农艺的 35奖；奖品授予；判定 36产品；（尤指）农产品 37雄禽；公鸡 38 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 39充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的 40期望；期待；盼望 41狂欢节；（四月斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）42 月的；月亮的；阴历的 43（耶稣）复活节 44游行；阅兵；检阅 45日夜；昼夜；整天 46衣服 47基督徒；信徒基督教的；信基督教的48耶稣 49樱桃；樱桃树 50花开花 精品文档
英语必修三单词表 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty 美；美人 harvest 收获；收割 celebration 庆祝；庆贺 hunter 狩猎者，猎人 starve （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin 起源；由来；起因 religious 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的seasonal 季节的；季节性的 ancestor 祖先；祖宗 Obon （日本）盂兰盆节 grave 坟墓；墓地 incense 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） feast 节日；盛宴 skull 头脑；头骨 bone 骨；骨头 Halloween 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet 诗人 Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival 到来；到达；到达者 Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫。哥伦布gain 获得；得到 independence 独立；自主 independent 独立的；自主的 gather 搜集；集合；聚集 agriculture 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural 农业的；农艺的 award 奖；奖品 授予；判定 produce 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster 雄禽；公鸡 admire 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to 期望；期待；盼望
carnival 狂欢节；（四月斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） lunar 月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter （耶稣）复活节 parade 游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing 衣服 Christian 基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 Jesus 耶稣 cherry 樱桃；樱桃树 blossom 花 开花 as though 好象 have fun with 玩得开心 custom 习惯；风俗 worldwide 遍及全世界的；世界性的 rosebud 玫瑰花蕾 fool 愚人；白痴；受骗者；愚弄；欺骗；干傻事；开玩笑；傻的necessity 必要性；需要 permission 许可；允许 predection 预言；预报；预告 fashion 样子；方式；时尚 Trinidad 特立尼达岛 Carla 卡拉（女名） Hari 哈利（男名） parking （汽车等）停放 parking lot 停车场 Valentine's Day 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节 turn up 出现；到场 keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 hold one's breath 屏息；屏气 apologize 道歉；辩白 drown 淹没；溺死；淹死 sadness 悲哀；悲伤 obvious 明显的；显而易见的 wipe 擦；揩；擦去 weave(wove woven) 编织；（使）迂回前进 herd 牧群；兽群 the Milky Way 银河 magpie 喜鹊 weep 哭泣；流泪；哭；哭泣 announcer 广播员；告知者；报幕员
1. quiz: 小测试 The program hosted by Wang Xiaoya is a television quiz show. a reading comprehension quiz 阅读理解小测试 Cf: test, exam 2. Canada Canadian He is from Canada, so he is a Canadian. 3. polar: 极地的 the South/ North Pole The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic 4. prime 主要的，基本的 Winning is not the prime objective in this sport. prime minister 首相 Chinese Prime Minister/ Premier Wen Jiabao will pay official visits to Europe. 5. govern 统治，管理 Our country is governed by people. Arnold Schwarzenegger, was elected Governor of California. Government 6. rather than:（1）并列连词，可连接两个并列成分 He is an explorer rather than a sailor. You rather than I are going to go camping. The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. She enjoys singing rather than dancing. We should help him rather than he should help us. He ran rather than walked. I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 7. chat: v. 聊天 My kid likes chatting with his friends on the phone. n. We had a long chat with her. 8. scenery: 风景 The snow scenery in Canada is very beautiful. scene, sight, view 9. surround: 包围 Tall trees surround the lake. The lake was surrounded by tall trees. We have five chain stores in this city and its surrounding areas. Animals in zoos are not in their natural surroundings. 10. measure: vt. 测量 The tool is used to measure how much oil is left. vi. 量为… The pond measures about 7 meters deep. n. 尺寸 We will make a new suit to your own measure. take measures to do sth. We should take some measures to prevent the river from being polluted 11. aboard 在船，飞机，火车或公交车上prep./ adv. We are already aboard the plane. They went aboard the plane. Welcome aboard! There were altogether five Chinese passengers aboard the plane. 12. settle down 定居下来 When are you going to get married and settle down? 舒适地坐下 After the dinner, I settled down with a book. The teacher told the students to settle down and study the lesson. He is settling down to his new job settle 解决，结束（纷争等） I would rather you settled the problem by yourself. 13. manage to do sth 设法做某事 They managed to get to the airport in time. Vt. 努力完成… Can you manage another piece of cake? manager 经理 try to do sth. He tried to pass the exam, but failed 14. catch sight of 看见 She caught sight of a car in the distance. They finally lost sight of land. catch up with , catch hold of 15. have a gift for: 对…有天赋 She has a great gift for music. She was a gifted musician. 16. within 在…之内 You will receive the reply within seven days. The house is within walking distance. within the reach of 17. border: 边境 There is a national park on the border between Kenya and Tanzania. 18. slight 轻微的 I woke up with a slight headache. The slight difference between these two
v1.0 可编辑可修改 Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n. 狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n. 起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △ seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj. 季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n. 祖先；祖宗 △ Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △ grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △ incense /'insens/ n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n. 节日；盛宴 △ skull /sk?l/ n. 头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj. 独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/ n. 农业；农艺；农学agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △ produce /'pr?dju:s/ n. 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n. 雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的； 积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △ lunar /'lu:n?/ adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter /'i:st?/ n. (耶稣)复活节 △ parade /p?'reid/ n. 游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing /'kl?uei?/ n. 衣服 Christian /'krist??n/ n. 基督徒；信徒 adj. 基督教的；信基督教的 △ Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n. 耶稣 △ cherry /'t?eri/ n. 樱桃；樱桃树 △ blossom /'bl?s?m/ n. 花 vi. 开花 as though 好像 have fun with 玩得开心 custom /'k?st?m/ n. 习惯；风俗 worldwide /w?:ld'waid/ adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 △ rosebud /'r?uzb?d/ n. 玫瑰花蕾 fool /fu:l/ n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的 vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi. 干傻事；开玩笑△ necessity /ni'ses?ti/ n. 必要性；需要 permission /p?'mi?n/ n. 许可；允许 △ prediction /pri'dik?n/ n. 预言；预报；预告 △ fashion /'f??n/ n. 样子；方式；时尚
Unit 1 take place 发生 beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美；美人 harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割 celebration /seli'brei?n/ n. 庆祝；祝贺 hunter /'h?nt?/ n. 狩猎者；猎人 starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. （使）饿死；饿得要死 origin /'?rid?in/ n. 起源；由来；起因 religious /ri'lid??s/ adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的 △ seasonal /'si:z?nl/ adj. 季节的；季节性的 ancestor /'?nsest?/ n. 祖先；祖宗 △ Obon /?'b?n/ n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △ grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓；墓地 △ incense /'insens/ n. 熏香；熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念；追念 Mexico /'meksik?u/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast /fi:st/ n. 节日；盛宴 △ skull /sk?l/ n. 头脑；头骨 bone /b?un/ n. 骨；骨头 △Halloween /h?l?u'i:n/ n.万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任；信心；信仰 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 trick /trik/ n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n. 到来；到达；到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得；得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立；自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj. 独立的；自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/ n. 农业；农艺；农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 农业的；农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 △ produce /'pr?dju:s/ n. 产品；（尤指）农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n. 雄禽；公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的； 积极的 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节；(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会) △ lunar /'lu:n?/ adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的 Easter /'i:st?/ n. (耶稣)复活节 △ parade /p?'reid/ n. 游行；阅兵；检阅 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天 clothing /'kl?uei?/ n. 衣服 Christian /'krist??n/ n. 基督徒；信徒 adj. 基督教的；信基督教的△ Jesus /'d?i:z?s/ n. 耶稣 △ cherry /'t?eri/ n. 樱桃；樱桃树 △ blossom /'bl?s?m/ n. 花 vi. 开花 as though 好像 have fun with 玩得开心 custom /'k?st?m/ n. 习惯；风俗 worldwide /w?:ld'waid/ adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 △ rosebud /'r?uzb?d/ n. 玫瑰花蕾 fool /fu:l/ n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的 vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi. 干傻事；开玩笑△ necessity /ni'ses?ti/ n. 必要性；需要 permission /p?'mi?n/ n. 许可；允许 △ prediction /pri'dik?n/ n. 预言；预报；预告 △ fashion /'f??n/ n. 样子；方式；时尚 △ Trinidad /'trinid?d/ n. 特立尼达岛 △ Carla /'ka:l?/ n．卡拉(女名) △ Hari /'h?ri/ n. 哈利(男名) parking /'pɑ:ki?/ n. （汽车等）停放 parking lot 停车场 △Valentine’s Day /'v?l?ntainz 'dei/ n. 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节 turn up 出现；到场 keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言 hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气 apologize /?'p?l?d?aiz/ vi. 道歉；辩白 drown /draun/ vt. & vi. 淹没；溺死；淹死sadness /'s?dnis/ n. 悲哀；悲伤 obvious /'?bvi?s/ adj. 明显的；显而易见的 wipe /waip/ vt. 擦；揩；擦去 △ weave/wi:v/ vt. & vi.编织；（使）迂回前进 (wove/w?uv/,woven/'w?uvn/) △ herd /h?:d/ n. 牧群；兽群 △ the Milky Way 银河 △ magpie /'m?ɡpai/ n. 喜鹊 weep(wept,wept) /wi:p/ vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣 △ announcer /?'nauns?/ n. 广播员；告知者；报幕员 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸 remind /ri'maind/ vt. 提醒；使想起 remind … of … 使……想起…… forgive/f?'ɡiv/ vt.原谅；饶恕 (forgave /f?'ɡeiv/, forgiven /f?'ɡiv n/ )
精心整理 高中英语必修三Unit3-5单词 以下是为大家整理的关于《高中英语必修三Unit3-5单词》的文章，供大家学习参考！ △boyhoodn.少年时代 adventuren.奇遇;冒险 △TomSawyern.汤姆·索亚(人名)
△HuckleberryFinn哈克贝利·费恩(人名) phrasen.短语;词组;惯用语 △fathomn.长度单位(六英尺) authorn.着者;作家 ) 景色 wandervi.漫游;漫步;漂泊 pavementn.人行道 businessmann.商人 permitvt.&vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照
aheadadv.在前;向前;提前 goahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说byaccident偶然;无意中;不小心 bayn.海湾 embassyn.大使馆;大使及其官员 seekvt.&vi.(sought,sought)寻找;探索;寻求patiencen.耐性;忍耐 contraryn.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的
onthecontrary与此相反;正相反 △charityn.慈善(团体);施舍 envelopen.信封 unbelievableadj.难以置信的 genuineadj.真的;真诚的 △issuevt.&vi.发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等) △faken.假货;欺骗adj.假的 ragn.破布;碎布
inrags衣衫褴褛 indeedadv.真正地;确实;实在asfor关于;至于 bowvi.&n.鞠躬;弯腰 theoryn.学说;理论 △BigBang宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atomn.原子 billionpron.&n.&adj.万亿;十亿
1. quiz: 小测试 The program hosted by Wang Xiaoya is a television quiz show. a reading comprehension quiz 阅读理解小测 试 Cf: test, exam 2.Canada Canadian He is from Canada, so he is a Canadian. 3.polar: 极地的 the South/ North Pole The polar bear is a bear native to the Arctic 4.prime 主要的，基本的 Winning is not the prime objective in this sport. prime minister 首相 Chinese Prime Minister/ Premier Wen Jiabao will pay official visits to Europe. https://www.doczj.com/doc/662391365.html,ern 统治，管理 Our country is governed by people. Arnold Schwarzenegger, was elected Governor of California. Government 6. rather than:（1）并列连词，可连接两个并列成分 He is an explorer rather than a sailor. You rather than I are going to go camping. The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. She enjoys singing rather than dancing. We should help him rather than he should help us. He ran rather than walked. I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 7. chat: v. 聊天 My kid likes chatting with his friends on the phone. n. We had a long chat with her. 8. scenery: 风景 The snow scenery in Canada is very beautiful. scene, sight, view 9. surround: 包围 Tall trees surround the lake. The lake was surrounded by tall trees.
单词练习 必修三Unit 5 Canada –―The True North‖ 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：broad, booth, Atlantic, border, terrify, minister, dawn, downtown, queen, slightly 1 There is a phone ________ from across the shop, where you will be charged only 0. 2 yuan per minute for a long distance call. 2 Six provinces ________ Hunan Province. They are Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing, Hubei, and Jiangxi. 3 Wen Jiabao is the present prime ________ of China. 4 I work ________, which is about a 20-minute ride away from here. 5 This city has a small population, only _________ over three hundred thousand. 6 In this country, it is not the king but the _______ who rules the people. 7 At ________, a scream for help woke up the people living next door. 8 The sight of a big snake almost ________ me to death. 9 There are four oceans in the world—the Pacific Ocean, the _______ Ocean, the Indian Ocean , and the Arctic Ocean. 10 The tall boy with blue eyes, curly hair and _______ shoulders is from France. 第二组：harbour, official, extremely, continent, distance, cowboy, wealthy, maple, frost, surround, flow 11 French and English are both ________ languages in Canada. 12 Of the seven _________, Asia is the largest, while Oceania is the smallest. 13 This film gives a description of the life of the western ________ in the 1970s. 14 The _________ leaf is the Canada’s national emblem(象征). 15 The police __________ the house and caught the kidnapper eventually. 16 She tried to stop the _________ of the blood from the wound. 17 What a freezing day! The car windows were covered with ________. 18 Bill Gates is the ________ man in the world. 19 In some western countries ________ is measured in miles. 20 Many college graduates find it _________ difficult to find a good job now. 21 Several boats lay at anchor(抛锚) in the ________. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- settle down have a gift for figure out as far as in the distance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 A small boat can be seen _________. 2 Five years later, the Smith family _________ in England. 3 _________ I am concerned, I like travelling. 4 I cannot ________ why he insisted on going together with me. 5 The child ________ music.
人教版高中英语必修三 【词汇讲解】Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”Warming up重点单词讲解 Canada is a multicultural country. It is the second largest country in the world. How much do you know about Canada? Work in pairs and answer this quiz. 加拿大是一个文化多样的国家。是世界上第二大国家。对于加拿大你还知道多少？分组进行回答下面的小测试。 1. What language(s) do Canadians speak? 加拿大人说什么语言？ A. English 英语 B. English and German 英语和德语 C. English and French 英语和法语 D. English and Spanish 英语和西班牙语 2. What is the capital of Canada? 加拿大的首都是？ A. Vancouver. 温哥华 B. Toronto 多伦多 C. Calgary 卡尔加里 D. Ottawa 渥太华 3. What is the national animal of Canada? 加拿大全国性的动物是什么？ A. Beaver 海狸 B. Grizzly bear. 灰熊 C. Polar bear. 极地熊 D. Penguin. 企鹅 4. What is Canada leader called? 加拿大的领导叫什么？ A. President. 总统 B. Prime Minister. 首相 C. Governor. 总督 D. King. 国王 5. How many Great Lakes are there in Canada? 在加拿大有几个大湖？ A. 4. B. 3. C. 5. D. 6. Compare your answers with another pair. Then listen to the teacher’s correct answers. How many students in your class got 80% or better on this quiz? 把你的答案同其他组比较。然后听老师的正确答案。在测试中你们班有多少同学能对百分之八十或者更好？ 课文知识精讲 1. Work in pairs and answer this quiz. 分组进行回答下面的小测试。 重要词汇 ◆quiz / kwiz/ (1) n. an examination consisting of a few short questions测验；问答比赛 e.g. The quiz show on CCTV last night was exciting. 昨晚中央电视台的那个问答比赛节目很让人兴奋。 Match your skill against the experts in this quiz. 在这一测验中你与专家较量一下技巧吧。 (2) vt.盘问；查问；询问；质问；测试（学生） e.g. Then I’ll quiz you on writing. 那我现在考一下你们的写作。 同类辨析quiz与examination的区别 (1)quiz特指事先无准备，随时进行的问答或测验，也指广播或电视节目中的一般知识竞 赛。 (2)examination通常指正式的“考试”，如期末考试、入学考试等。 e.g. Many students can do well in a quiz but they may fail in an examination, because they