2014预测
陕西省三原县北城中学月考英语试题An old man found a sparrow with a broken wing.He brought it home and nursed it back to 26 . Afterwards, though it could fly, the sparrow 27 to leave the house. The old man`s wife asked her husband to get rid of the bird as it was 28 the house.But he wouldn`t listen.
One day while her husband was asleep, the woman 29 the sparrow, took it far away from the house,and let it go,warning it never to 30 . The old man missed his friend and hoped it would come back, 31 it never did. Then one day,several weeks later,he was walking past an old house when he heard a 32 sound.He looked up and there was the 33 , sitting on the gate.The sparrow gave the old man a gold 34 it had found in the house.
The old man did not 35 much about money,but his wife was 36 when she saw the coin,and made up her mind to get more from the sparrow. 37 ,early the next morning she slipped out of her house and made her 38 to the old house.When she saw the sparrow she 39 it to return. “If you have found 40 __,bring it along and I`ll spend it all on you.”she promised.
The sparrow brought her an old 41 with the help of its friends.The basket was 42 but the woman did not wait to find out what was in it.She grabbed it and ran, 43 that the sparrow would follow and take up residence(住所）in her house again.
The moment she reached home,she 44 the basket,expecting it to be filled to the eaves(屋檐）with gold and silver.Instead,out 45 dozens of sparrows.
The woman spent the rest of her life trying to drive the sparrows out.
26.A. danger B. life C. health D. help
27.A. refused B. decided C. managed D. failed
28.A. cleaning B. sweeping C. building D. dirtying
29.A. fed B. noticed C. caught D. killed
30.A. return B.fly C. stay D. cry
31.A. and B. if C. but D. until
32.A. strange B. sweet C.loud D. familiar
33.A. cat B. sparrow C. basket D. stick
34.A. coin B. watch C. ring D. cup
35.A. bring B. take C. care D. put
36.A. afraid B.sad C. nervous D.excited
37.A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Luckily
38.A. way B. mark C. picture D. sign
39.A. forbade B. forced C. begged D. helped
40.A. food B. treasure C. rooms D.plant
41.A. bowl B. box C. chair D. basket
42.A. covered B. empty C. big D. small
43.A. pleased B. afraid C. anxious D. hopeful
44.A. laid B. broke C. hid D. opened
45.A. walked B. ran C. flew D. jumped
CADCA CDBAC DBACB DABCA
长春市一调
I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended
36 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 37 first my mom, then my friends, and 38 even my own daughter. Often my 39 wouldn?t be limited j ust to the books I read but also to what others were 40 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, “Dad, please just read a book one 41 at a time like everyone else!”
At times I didn?t 42 this bad habit to just books either. I also tried to skip ahead in my own life and 43 out what to do months and even years from now 44 enjoying each day at present. Although I knew that the 45 of my life wasn?t done yet and that I had many pages 46 to go, I still couldn?t control my burning desire t o write the 47 of it half-way through. Time and again, I would 48 jump ahead and try to solve every potential(潜在的) problem before it happened. Life, 49 , doesn’t work like that. It loves to 50 us, and you never know what new problems, changes, or opportunities each new day will 51 ..
Recently when I found myself living in the 52 again, I felt a voice that gently told me I needed to “live one day at a time.” When I heard those words, I 53 , turned the book of my life back to the 54 page, and thanked God for today.
Each of us has to 55 the book of life line by line, moment by moment and trust that our story will be brought to its perfect end.
36. A. since B. for C. while D. because
37. A. confused B. annoyed C. delighted D. embarrassed
38. A. usually B. obviously C. accidentally D. finally
39. A. impatience B. misunderstanding C. disappointment D. disagreement
40. A. saying B. reading C. doing D. watching
41. A. page B. copy C. chapter D. edition
42. A. contribute B. devote C. apply D. limit
43. A. try B. figure C. let D. turn
44. A. on the part of B. other than C. instead of D. on the basis of
45. A. book B. river C. picture D. play
46. A. forgotten B. left C. kept D. regretted
47. A. feelings B. beginning C. ending D. comments
48. A. consciously B. strangely C. foolishly D. critically
49. A. otherwise B. moreover C. therefore D. however
50. A. surprise B. cheat C. satisfy D. frighten
51. A. make B. bring C. take D. award
52. A. present B. future C. memory D. dream
53. A. cheered B. cried C. lost D. smiled
54. A. exciting B. hopeful C. favorite D. right
55. A. write B. review C. explain D. translate
CBDAB ADBCA BCCDA BBDDA
2013东北三省四市联考
I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene. A man was seeking his community votes, and people 16 wanted to know why they should give him their 17 . He took them to his house and on every 18 in his house was the word ―Faith‖pasted. People raised lots of 19 to find out why the word was pasted on his mirrors. He said, ―My dad often 20 me to believe that as long as you have 21 ,you should have faith. Every time you look into the mirror, you…re looking at yourself and see ?Fait h‘. ‖
The 22 I learned from this is simple—faith is a living thing and in the same way we ‘re all 23 given 24 hours a day and we‘re all given the same measure of faith. Faith keeps us going when things get 24 ! Why is some people‘s faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith, it will 25 ; but if we choose not to, it remains weak. Some people might 26 that they don…t have faith, but we all practice faith every day even if we don…t 27 it was faith. Daily 28 , such as studying, investing or reaching for a dream, take faith.
Faith 29 hearing and doing. I made a decision yesterday—to 30 reading the newspaper full of too much sad and 31 news. Why? Because I 32 there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspapers.
Faith, when it‘s put to 33 , becomes a beautiful thing, It lifts your mental state to a higher place that 34 you to raise yourself up and declare, ―Yes we can .‖So make the decision today to strengthen your faith by 35 it.
16. A. bravely B. briefly C. mostly D. finally
17. A. support B. instruction C. pity D. information
18. A. wall B. mirror C. picture D. book
19. A. voices B. questions C. rules D. standards
20. A. teaches B. permits C. forces D. promises
21. A. friendship B. breath C. wealth D. success
22. A. lesson B. view C. choice D. example
23. A. extremely B. freely C. equally D. frequently
24. A. strange B. different C. funny D. rough
25. A. stay B. return C. slow D. grow
26. A. argue B. realize C. understand D. predict
27. A. agree B. appreciate C. admire D. acknowledge
28. A. services B. steps C. tasks D. experiment
29. A. dreams of B. comes from C. feels like D. keeps on
30. A. consider B. delay C. stop D. risk
31. A. various B. genuine C. latest D. bad
32. A. heard B. noticed C. declared D. explained
33. A. check B. list C. work D. sleep
34. A. warns B. causes C. orders D. forbids
35. A. exercising B. forming C. obtaining D. thinking
CABBA BACDD ADCBC DBCBA
2013贵阳适应性监测二
One day when I was eating a delicious, jucy apple and took a big bite, I got an apple seed into my mouth. I spat it out into my 16 .
Instead of throwing it away, I realized I was 17 an apple tree in the palm of my hand. It was a little seed with the 18 to become a tree that could grow 19 of apples in its lifetime. Thousands of apples —— each 20 several seeds, and each will 21 a new tree which again could produce thousands of apples.
It is a 22 of nature that only a few of these seeds grow. Most 23 do or are destroyed early on in their 24 .
And it came to my mind that it‘s quite often so with people‘s 25 . wonderful ideas come to our minds but they die too 26 -- we don…t tend to the little trees, we don…t protect them 27 we should. And then one day we wonder what happened to our dreams -- why did they never 28 true?
Like planting an apple tree, our dreams might take many 29 to get a good job. You might send your manuscript（手稿，申请）out two hundred times 30 it was accepted. You might 31 dozens of people until you met the true friend. But if you kept on 32 the seeds of your dream, one day you would 33 .
I picked up the apple seed again and took an empty flower pot, poured some
34 into it and planted the seed. Maybe one day it would grow into a proud 35 . I…d never know if I didn…t try.
16. A. life B. pot C. mouth D. hand
17. A. throwing B. planting C. holding D. picking
18. A. ability B. wish C. possibility D. effort
19. A. thousands B. hundreds C. dozens D. scores
20. A. produces B. contains C. needs D. creates
21. A. collect B. grow C. spread D. place
22. A. rule B. wonder C. result D. success
23. A. will B. never C. often D. sometimes
24. A. production B. place C. growth D. lifetime
25. A. apples B. lives C. minds D. dreams
26. A. often B. soon C. late D. fast
27. A. as B. because C. unless D. if
28. A. seem B. sound C. feel D. come
29. A. plans B. seeds C. steps D. tries
30. A. after B. when C. before D. though
31. A. meet B. refuse C. receive D. accept
32. A. discovering B. sowing C. harvesting D. showing
33. A. succeed B. calm down C. fail D. give up
34. A. plants B. water C. earth D. ideas
35. A. forest B. fruit C. flower D. tree
DCCAB BABCD BADDC ABACD
One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. There I would 16 the peace and quiet, watch the water rush 17 and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of 18 in the trees. I would also watch the bamboo trees 19 under pressure from the wind and watch them 20 gracefully to their original position after the wind had 21 .
When I think about the bamboo tree's ability to bounce back to its original position, the word "resilience" comes to mind. When used in 22 to a person this word means the ability to readily 23 from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a person's 24 .
Have you ever felt like you are at your 25 point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.
During the 26 you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. You felt emotionally drained, 27 exhausted and you most likely stood 28 physical symptoms.
Life is a 29 of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy 30 that take you close to your breaking point, bend, 31 don't break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
A 32 of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (考验). With 33 for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to 34 if the final result is worth having.
If life gets 35 and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo tree, bend, but don't break!
16. A. see B. hear C. enjoy D. touch
17. A. downstream B. smoothly C. uphill D. peacefully
18. A. fruits B. branches C. roots D. leaves
19. A. move B. bend C. fall D. decline
20. A. go B. turn C. return D. suffer
21. A. died down B. died off C. died away D. died out
22. A. honor of B. reward to C. reference to D. favor of
23. A. recover B. suffer C. come D. escape
24. A. thoughts B. mind C. body D. emotions
25. A. starting B. breaking C. standing D. tiring
26. A. practice B. experiment C. victory D. experience
27. A. possibly B. terribly C. mentally D. probably
28. A. unpleasant B. unreasonable C. exciting D. good
29. A. result B. change C. wonder D. mixture
30. A. events B. moments C. adventures D. changes
31. A. but B. however C. though D. and
32. A. little B. number C. measure D. little
33. A. idea B. hope C. imagination D. search
34. A. deal with B. look into C. depend on D. get stuck
35. A. acceptable B. wrong C. tough D. cozy
CADBC ACADB DCADB ACBAC
One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge feather．Several times, it 36 several obstacles in its path．And after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour （绕道）． 37 one point, the ant had to cross a crack about 10mm wide．After some 38 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 39 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued on its way．I was 40 by the cleverness of this ant．It was only a small insect, lacking in 41 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome． 42 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 43 on the earth, also shares human failings．
After some time the ant 44 reached its destination --- a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 45 home．It was there that the ant met its 46 ．How could that large feather
possibly 47 such a small hole? Of course, it couldn’t．So the ant, after all this 48 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the 49 and went home．The ant had not thought the problem through 50 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 51 more than a burden．Isn’t our 52 like that?
We worry about our families; we worry about the 53 of money; and we worry about all kinds of things．These are all burdens --- the things we pick up along life’s path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 54 that at the destination they are 55 and we can’t take them with us．
36．A．came across B．came about C．got over D．dealt with 37．A．For B．At C．To D．With
38．A．brave B．tiring C．short D．magic 39．A．through B．across C．beside D．behind 40．A．satisfied B．frightened C．annoyed D．attracted 41．A．height B．size C．depth D．length 42．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．But D．Moreover 43．A．living B．working C．sleeping D．walking
44．A．finally B．probably C．suddenly D．easily 45．A．lonely B．comfortable C．underground D．big 46．A．partner B．parent C．match D．friend
47．A．fix B．fit C．fill D．suit
48．A．trouble B．pleasure C．decision D．matter 49．A．insect B．problem C．feather D．hole
50．A．before B．after C．until D．once 51．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 52．A．study B．aim C．dream D．1ife
53．A．waste B．lack C．worth D．danger
54．A．think B．wonder C．warn D．find
55．A．bad B．useless C．meaningful D．practical
ABCBD BCAAC CBACA DDBDB
2013北京海淀区期末
A Faithful Father
My husband kissed me goodbye, stroked the baby's cheek and then rushed out of the door, into his busy day. With the cold of the morning fading, I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep. Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the house somewhat in _____ (36).??This morning, however, I stayed seated, just_____ (37), with the baby in my arms. The thoughts ran into _____ (38) of the mornings with my husband, a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations of life. It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own_____ (39).
My mother passed away when I was ten, and as I looked_____ (40), I could see how much of a family man my dad was. He went to work every morning and_____ (41) to his family every evening. He_____ (42) food, clothing, warmth, and protection. He was a faithful father.
Setting the baby down, I dialed the_____ (43)number. I had just realized the_____ (44)of the ordinary-the daily life going on around us that we often took for granted, and that it needed to be_____ (45) “Hi, Dad.”I said, _____ (46)back tears.
“Hey, Bud. How are you?”, _____ (47)was in his voice.
“Fine, I'm just calling to say... thank you.”I got it out before my throat_____ (48)too much for me to speak.
"What for?"
“For getting up and going to work every morning of my life. Now that I have my own_____ (49) and I see my husband doing the same, I just wanted to thank you for being_____ (50)”
There was _____ (51) for a moment as my dad composed himself, and with a small_____
(52) in his voice he said, "You're welcome, Bud.”
I don't remember much of the rest of the call, _____ (53) that moment of revelation（显露）about my father, I will never forget. There are those who are known for their heroic_____ (54), and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame, but it is the. _____ (55) everyday fathers who are the true heroes. I'm thankful that my father was one of them.
36. A. use B. line C. order D. fashion
37. A. thinking B. dreaming C. imagining D. praying
38. A. conversations B. struggles C. incidents D. memories
39. A. baby B. husband C. mother D. father
40. A. out B. away C. back D. around
41 . A. moved B. returned C. escaped D. walked
42. A. provided B. collected C. sought D. bought
43. A. popular B. relative C. regular D. familiar
44. A. difference B. significance C. balance D. absence
45. A. recognized B. arranged C. reduced D. achieved
46. A. sending B. pushing C. holding D. putting
47. A. Sympathy B. Stress C. Doubt D. Concern
48. A. cleared B. hurt C. ached D. tightened
49. A. child B. duty C. plan D. career
50. A. inspiring B. faithful C. considerate D. admirable
51 . A. peace B. calm C. silence D. rest
52. A. tremble B. hesitation C. passion D. sigh
53. A. and B. but C. or D. nor
54. A. ideas B. deeds C. remarks D. words
55. A. outstanding B. patient C. ordinary D. honest
CADDC BADBA CDDAB CABBC
2013南京市二模
In my early childhood, my parents and teachers taught me to be persistent（执着）in every task I devoted myself to. I was 16 that persistence is the only way towards success. But a small 17 made me change my mind.
One day my two-year-old son, 18 at a dozen of “stood” color marker-pens, cheered excitedly, "Mummy, look! I did it” Afterwards, he collected some ball-pens, 19 to do the same. Hard though he tried，the ball-pens, just lay 20 .He turned to me for help. Noticing they had either sharp or round ends, I said 21 ,“Mummy can't help you．”To my surprise, he wouldn't listen and continued trying…I was dumbfounded by his persistence.
My son's behavior reminded me of George who was always 22 in his work and rarely talked to anyone. To him，23 , there was no such thing called weekends or holidays. Our boss praised 24 about him and 25 us to look up to him as a role model.
One day I met George. "Gonna work late again tonight？”
"Probably ca n?t leave till midnight.” he said．
"How many hours have you put in here each week, eighty or ninety？”
“ 26 ”
"Don't you have time to be with your family at all？”
He shook his head slowly and 27 a sigh. "It's not what I wanted．But I have worked on it for so long. It's much too 28 to even think about letting go.”
A year later I resigned. The 29 thing I heard about him was that his wife divorced him. Since then I've never seen him. But occasionally his aged 30 would come to my mind．
Until that day，31 knowing why the ball-pens couldn't stand up, the two-year-old had 32 the impossibility after many failures. He put aside all the ball-pens and kept only those water markers for his “game”. 33 , he already learned to let go of his previous 34 attempts.
In our daily life, many headaches can be avoided if we know how to 35 them and then decisively let go of them immediately.
16. A. confident B. consistent C. conscious D. convinced
17. A. event B. incident C. accident D. affair
18. A. pointing B. shouting C. screaming D. laughing
19. A. insisting B. requiring C. intending D. urging
20. A. flat B. silent C. still D. quiet
21. A. deliberately B. casually C.unintentionally D.enthusiastically
22. A. interested B. busy C. devoted D. buried
23. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. though
24. A. high B. highly C. well D. much
25. A. promised B. demanded C. inspired D. appealed
26. A. At random B. At times C. At most D. At least
27. A. let off B. let out C. sent off D. sent out
28. A. encouraging B. comfortable C. painful D. ashamed
29. A. latter B. later C. last D. lately
30. A. picture B. figure C. reflection D. image
31. A. for B. with C. without D. besides
32. A. received B. accepted C. refused D. rejected
33. A. Generally B. Eventually C. Additionally D. Obviously
34. A. useless B. endless C. hopeful D. meaningful
35. A. clarify B. distinguish C. identify D. acknowledge DBACA BDABC DBCCD CBDAC
During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist. 41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down 42. A waste B earn C save D pay 43. A excited B worried C moved D tired 44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor 45. A urged B demanded C held D meant 46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest 47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat 48. A chance B qualification C honor D job 49. A real B perfect C clear D possible 50. A attend B pass C skip D observe 51. A add B expose C apply D compare 52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally 53. A game B presentation C course D experiment 54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation 55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised 56. A fact B step C manner D skill 57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments 58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control 59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate 60. A role B desire C concern D behavior
高考英语完形填空专题训练 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 一 For millions of people, the mere thought of climbing a ladder or looking over a cliff is enough to set the heart racing. But now scientists have come to the 1 with a pill to treat the fear of 2 . The medicine — which contains the stress hormone cortisol (压力荷尔蒙皮质醇) — 3 with traditional treatment to help people 4 what makes them frightened. Fear of high places, or acrophobia, is one of the most common phobias (恐惧症). 5 , it is treated by exposing people to heights. 6 , the old way is rarely fully successful. The7 method combines this “exposure treatment”with an amount of cortisol, the hormone released by the body in times of 8 . The international team of scientists tested the 9 of a cortisol pill on 40 people 10 acrophobia. The participants were either given cortisol or a placebo 11 they were exposed to heights. Placebos look like 12 , but they have no medical effect and are safe for humans. At the end of the 13 , the participants were asked to describe how 14 they were using a questionnaire. Those taking cortisol were 15 less frightened. The effects were also 16 , with the participants still feeling less frightened a month after taking the pill. The scientists 17 that cortisol works by making people forget what they 18 . It is thought to cut blood flow to areas of the brain that bring back memories, leaving people unable to recall (忆起) their phobia of heights. It also 19 the creation of new memories —allowing patients to 20 their new-found bravery. The drug’s effects have been reported in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 1. A. rescue B. scene C. ground D. agreement 2. A. heights B. competition C. stages D. weight
最新高考英语完形填空试题(及答案) 一、高中英语完形填空 1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 The room in the workhouse where the boys were fed was a large stone hall. At one end the master, in his cook's uniform, and two women served the food. This 1 a bowl of thin soup three times a day, with a piece of bread on Sundays. The boys ate 2 and were always hungry. The bowls never needed 3 . The boys polished them with their spoons until they 4 . After three months of this slow starvation, one of the boys told the others that so hungry was he 5 one night he might eat the 6 sleeping next to him. He had a wild 7 eye, and the other boys 8 him. After a long 9 , they decided that one of them should ask for more food after supper that evening, and Oliver was 10 . The evening arrived: the soup was served, and the bowls were 11 again in a few seconds. Oliver went up to the master, with his bowl in his hand. He felt very 12 , but also 13 with hunger. "Please, sir, I want some more." The master was a fat, healthy man, but he turned very pale. He looked at the little boy in front of him with 14 . Nobody else spoke. "What?" he asked at last, in a 15 voice. "Please, sir," replied Oliver, "I want some more." The master 16 him with the serving spoon, then seized Oliver's arms and 17 for the beadle (执事). The beadle came quickly, heard the terrible news, and immediately ran to tell the board. "He asked for me?" Mr. Limbkins, the fattest board member, asked in 18 . "Is this really true?" 19 , Oliver was led away to be locked up, and a(n) 20 of five pounds was offered to anybody who would take him away and use him for work. (Adapted from Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》) 1. A. belonged to B. turned to C. accounted for D. consisted of 2. A. nothing B. cleaning C. buying D. something 3. A. washing B. cleaning C. buying D. changing 4. A. finished B. starved C. shone D. slept 5. A. that B. until C. when D. before 6. A. boy B. master C. bowls D. spoons 7. A. big B. bad C. angry D. hungry 8. A. hated B. feared C. believed D. trusted 9. A. quarrel B. bargain C. argument D. discussion 10. A. elected B. chosen C. determined D. recognized 11. A. full B. empty C. broken D. available
高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读
One【2018届上海市西南位育高三英语上学期10月试题】 III. Reading Comprehension Section A Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the ___41___one. Listening well is an active exercise of our attention and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, or because they are not __42____to do the work, that most people do not listen well. Listening well also requires total ____43____upon someone else. An essential part of listening well is the rule known as ‘bracketing’. Bracketing includes the temporary giving up or ___44___your own prejudices and desires, to experience as far as possible someone else’s world from the inside, stepping into his or her shoes. ____45____, since listening well involves bracketing, it also involves a temporary ____46____ of the other person. Sensing this acceptance, the speaker will seem quite willing to____47____up the inner part of his or her mind to the listener. True communication is under way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it can be _____48____ only by the will to extend oneself for mutual growth. Most of the time we____49____ this energy. Even though we may feel in our business dealings or social relationships that we are listening well, what we are usually doing is listening _____50____. Often we have a prepared list in mind and wonder, as we listen, how we can achieve certain_____51_____ results to get the conversation over as quickly as possible or redirected in ways more satisfactory to us. Many of us are far more interested in talking than in to hear. listening, or we simply____52____ to listen to what we don’t want It wasn’t until toward the end of my doctor career that I have found the knowledge that one is being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic. In about a quarter of the patients I saw, ____53_____ improvement was shown during the first few months of psychotherapy, before any of the____54_____of problems had been uncovered or explained. There are several reasons for __55____ that he or she this phenomenon, but chief among them, I believe, was the patient’s __
2009年高考英语完形填空专题训练（一） 1 I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and some homeless people frequent the stoplights. I often gave money to the homeless, feeling 1for their bad luck. But later I became a single mom with no home, a huge debt. As a result, I 2giving and became very 3 . Things started to 4 for me. Again I had a home, and plenty of food, and I started to 5 myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 6 , “Will work for food.” I 7 . My daughter commented, “Mommy, you 8 to give to those people in 9 .’’ I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for alcohol or other 10 things.” She didn’t respond. But when I said that, it didn’t feel right. Three days later, I was driving to 11up my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corner, and something deep 12 me said, “Just help him.” 13 I rolled down my window, and he ran over with enthusiasm, saying “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 14into my ashtray and strangely enough, there sat three quarters and two pennies. I scooped（抓起）it up and gave it to him. He 15 with joy and tears in his 16 , “Wow, you just made it 17 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you; the bus that had this great sale is 18 in 20 minutes!” It was a moment I’ll never forget. I think that man won’t forget it either, 19 I was the one who got the best 20 in life -- GIVING. 1. A. pleased B. sorry C. nervous D. notable 2. A. stopped B. refused C. considered D. continued 3. A. bitter B. disappointed C. satisfied D. happy 4. A. reform B. decline C. end D. change 5. A. pull B. drive C. persuade D. concern 6. A. gesture B. symbol C. sign D. sentence
高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
高考英语完形填空考点归纳 完形填空考点归纳 以下是对近十多年来高考完形填空难度变化的一点体会： 高考考试说明对完形填空题型有以下规定：考生必须通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合运用所学的词汇和语法等知识，选择最佳答案。总地来说，有以下两个特点： 一、单纯的语法知识、固定搭配、惯用法、常用句型、词语辨异等趋于淡化。下面仅以词语辨异为例总结如下： 1、night/evening night指the time of darkness between evening and morning;而evening 指the time between sunset and bedtime. 2、know/learn/notice know知道；熟悉learn 听说；认识到；了解notice 注意到 3、sound/cry/voice/shout/noise sound 泛指各种声音cry，voice，shout一般都指人的声音noise 指噪音 4、take place 预料中的发生；happen意料外的发生；occur 两者兼有 What happened to（became of）you?你发生了什么事？ 5、anxious/eager/worried/hurried/nervous anxious 渴望的（eager）;担心的（worried ）hurried匆忙的nervous 神经紧张的 6、admire/enjoy admire oneself自我欣赏enjoy oneself玩得高兴 7、fun/joke/trick fun和joke都有开玩笑之意，fun不可数，joke是可数名词、前面要加不定冠词a play /a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑；a practical joke＝a trick恶作剧；play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人。 8、wonder/imagine/notice/examine wonder想知道；imagine想象；notice 注意到；examine 考查 9、way/means/method means[常用作单]方法；手段，工具; a means to an end达到目的方法；method方法、办法，与way 可以替换使用。 10、path/road/way path 小路；人行道road公路way 道路the way to the station 11、idea/opinion/suggestion/advice/tip idea 主意；意见opinion 意见；见解 suggestion可数advice不可数tip n.告诫，提示；劝告 12、examine/check/search examine 检查；诊察；审查，目的在于想了解有关的情况；check核实，检查，目的在于判断正误或是否正常；search搜查 13、usual/spare修饰 usual惯常的，平常的spare空闲的（free） 14、instead/however都作副词时，instead"而是"含有某种对比，however"可是""仍然"含有"转折""让步"的意思。 15、lost/missing/gone都可表示"丢失""不见了" lost可作定语；用被动语态；missing和gone一般作表语 16、pour/drop pour倒，灌；drop 使滴下，使落下 17、admire/inspire/support admire钦佩inspire鼓舞support 支持 18、courage/spirit/strength courage勇气spirit 精神strength力气 19、journey/travel/trip journey长途旅行travel广义的旅行trip旅行（一次来回）a round trip
全国高考英语完型填空真 题汇编含答案 Last updated at 10:00 am on 25th December 2020
2018新课标Ⅰ卷 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down 42. A waste B earn C save D pay 43. A excited B worried C moved D tired 44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor
高考英语完形填空专项训练 一、考点分析 根据德国学者J·Trier的理论，“词可以在一个共同概念的支配下结合在一起形成一个语义场”。语义场中词与词之间的语义关系是相互依存的。意义上相关的词汇出现在同一语篇中，构成以某一话题为中心的词汇链。简言之，任何一篇文章必然是围绕一个话题来论述的，因此，行文中词语的同现或复现现象就不可避免。词汇的复现现象具体指的是某一个词以原词、词形变化后的词、同义词、近义词、反义词、上义词、下义词等形式重复出现在语篇中。根据这个原则，某个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现的相关词，同学们可以依据这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。现在就以高考真题为例来为同学们呈现如何利用词汇复现规律这一技巧帮助我们在完形填空中做出正确选择。 If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect a deep interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient people seemed to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals. In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more 52 to people’s lives. The 53 is all around us. It is easy to prepare a list of modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies qualify as love stories in popular culture. Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be 54 . They ask, what is love? Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction is all about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets involved. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that 55 attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone. First Impression To help determine the 56 of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a sense of each other’ s individuality. Then students were asked to 57 what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened. As it turned out, their 58 judgments often held true. Students seemed to 59 at an early stage who would best fit into their lives. The 60 Knows Scientists have also turned to non humans to increase understanding of attraction. Many
2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 2018高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired