2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(湖北卷,解析版)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:78.00 KB
- 文档页数:6
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir ___________ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案:A21. Poetry written from the ___________ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege解析:该题考查名词的意义。
句意:透视城市青年的诗倾向于揭示他们的焦虑在于缺乏归属感。
perspective“透视”;priority“优先,优先权”;participation“参加,参与”;privilege “特权,优惠”。
答案:A22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ___________ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier解析:该题考查动词和名词的固定搭配。
句意:在人类和太阳之间起重要作用的二氧化碳,防止热很轻松从大气中失去,因此地球正在变暖。
2013 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题答案解析第一部分:听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择(每小题1 分,满分10分)21.A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法;priority 优先权;participation 参加、参与;privilege 特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点(看法),所以选A 。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析[barrier障碍屏障、分界线;differe nee差别、差异;comparison比较、不同;conn ection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify 简化,使单纯,使简易;sacrifice 牺牲,贡献;substitute 代替,替补;survive 幸存,活下来;此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化,所以选C24.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记,注册;associate (使)发生联系;(使)联合;结交;联想;dispute 辩论,争论;negotiate 谈判,协商;此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25.B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on 以… 为食,以… 为能源;carry on 经营,继续进行;put on 增加,穿上,上演;focus on致力于,使聚焦于;此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食,所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26.A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
2013湖北高考英语真题及答案解析
2013年高考正紧锣密鼓的进行着,高考频道小编密切关注2013年湖北高考真题发布,将会在最快的时间内为您提供2013年湖北高考英语真题,请广大考生注意本网站的更新(ctrl+D收藏即可),以便获取最新的高考真题资料。
一旦高考真题及答案发布,将在此表页的头条显示,如果您需要查找的真题及答案没有显示,请按crtl+F5进行刷新。
同时,小编还为考生们提供了更多2013湖北高考科目真题,更多详情请点击高考网。
高考网温馨提示:我们会第一时间为大家发布高考志愿填报及高考分数线的相关信息,欢迎大家收藏本网站,(crtl+d即可收藏。
)。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年高考英语试题单项选择解析湖北卷【2013湖北】21. Poetry written from the _______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
from the perspective of从……的角度或观点。
句意:以都市青年角度作的诗往往会揭露出他们缺乏归宿感的这种焦虑。
【2013湖北】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a _______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。
barrier障碍物,屏障。
句意:二氧化碳是太阳和我们之间的一个屏障,阻止热量从大气层逃走,所以地球在变暖。
【2013湖北】23. While intelligent people can often _______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
simplify简化,使简易。
句意:聪明人常会让复杂的问题简单化,而傻瓜更可能将简单的东西弄得更复杂。
【2013湖北】24. According to the law, all foreigners have to _______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to knowtheir _____ and weaknesses.A. strengthsB. benefitsC. techniquesD. values答案:A21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxietyover a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heatfrom getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely tocomplicate the simple.A. sacrificeB. substituteC. simplifyD. survive24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police withintwo weeks of arrival.A. associateB. disputeC. negotiateD. register25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and otherinsects collect.A. carry onB. feed onC. put onD. focus on26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.A. set asideB. set downC. set offD. set up27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead,he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence ofthe garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.15.C. £ 9.18.答案:B1. Why doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(湖北卷) 本试题卷共16页,81题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用统一提供的2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答:用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案:B1.Why doesn't John go to school today?A.It's the weekend.B.He's too tired for school.C.His school is closed down.2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Give Frank a bath.B.Cook Frank a meal.C.Take Frank to a vet.3.What is the male speaker?A.A student.B.A president.C.A professor.4.What does the man mean?A.The door is unlocked.B.He is not the one to blame.C.Somebody has just left the lab.5.On which floor is the woman's apartment?A.The second.B.The fourth.C.The sixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2013高考英语试卷---湖北卷(WORD)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案:B1. W hy doesn’t John go to school today?A. It’s the weekend.B. He’s too tired for school.C. His school is closed down.2. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give Frank a bath.B. Cook Frank a meal.C. Take Frank to a vet.3. What is the male speaker?A. A student.B. A president.C. A professor.4. What does the man mean?A. The door is unlocked.B. He is not the one to blame.C. Somebody has just left the lab.5. On which floor is the woman’s apartment?A. The second.B. The fourth.C. The sixth.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语答案解析第一部分:听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文:Text 1W: Wake up, John. It’s time for school.M: No school today! Oh, I’m so tired. I will not get up yet.W: No school? Why?M: It’s Saturday!2.【答案】C【解析】原文:Text 2W: Did you feed Frank today?M: Yes, I did. I also gave him a bath.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:Text 3W: Have you heard? Our president is starting a new program.M: Oh, really? How would it benefit us?W: The program requires professors to take on students in their research projects. Then, we’ll have more chance of gathering research experience.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:Text 4W: Dear me! Somebody's been leaving the lab door unlocked.M: Don’t look at me!5.【答案】C【解析】原文:Text 5W: Hello, Max. Come in, please.M: Gosh, I’m finally here. I’m nearly worn out. My apartment is only on the second floor.W: Well, I wish my apartment were four floors lower, like yours.第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A【解析】原文:Text 6W: Sorry about the wait. I’m Doctor Green.M: How do you do?W: Hi. I see that you’re experiencing some back pain.M: Yes, I am. My doctor’s away on vacation. He always gives me this to reduce my pain, but I’ve run out of my pills.I wonder if, uh, you might be able to give me some.W: You really should have a thorough checkup, but you’re the most polite patient I’ve seen all week, so I’ll break the rule for you.8.【答案】A9.【答案】B【解析】原文:Text 7M: Hello?W: Mr. Anderson?M: Yes?W: This is Temporary Jobs Agency. You called us several weeks ago about a job position.M: Uh-huh…W: We have a two-day job for you if you’re still available. It’s a fundraising party at Grand Hotel.M: Absolutely, yes.W: They need you there at 12:30 tomorrow. If you don’t drive, they’ll pick you up at 11at the City Hall.M: I’ll drive there myself. Thank you very much!10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B【解析】原文:Text 8M: Have you decided how much you’re going to ask for your flat, ma’am?W: Not yet. Oh, I’m totally at a loss where to start.M: Well, you need to consider several factors, like the size, location, condition…um, how big is your flat?W: Two bedrooms.M: That’s not very big. Is it downtown?W: Yes. It’s just a block away from the Finance Center.M: Well, that certainly adds to its value. Is it in good shape?W: It was built in the 90s, but we’ve just had it redecorated.M: You also need to consider the prices of other flats in the neighbourhood.W: Sure, sure.M: Can you decide on the offer price now?W: Um…probably not. I’d better talk with my husband first. Thanks for the information, though. I'll contact you when we have decided.13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】C【解析】原文:Text 9M: Oh, I hope Alexander likes this. It’s a bit of risk serving fish and shrimps to a guest who comes to visit us for the first time. Maybe I should also prepare a steak.W: Yeah. It’s not a bad idea.Alexander is the new director of my department, and I don’t know much about his preference. He came from another department of the company early this year.M: I’ve never met him before, but I’ve heard a lot about him from you in the past few days. It seems that he’s a very good boss, with rich business experience.W: Absolutely. He’s the one who comes to save the department.M: Really? Why do you say so?W: Well, you know, last year, when the economy was not good, our profit was far from satisfying. The company even thought about closing down this department.M: So, what about the situation this year?W: Alexander introduced a brand new system for sales and management, and it’s quite effective and efficient. The profit has even doubled in the last month.M: Wow, that’s fantastic! I cannot wait to meet him for dinner.17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】C【解析】原文:Text 10The coming next program is “One-Man Show” by David Mellor. The guy David Mellor needs no introduction. He’s so famous, not only because of his talent, but because of his looks—neither pretty nor ugly, but strange, especially his face. It’s like a flat board.On the board, eyes, nose, mouth, and ears are all in their places, but each of them possesses easily recognized characteristics. Take eyes, for example. When they’re open, what you can see are two very narrow lines. And nose?A little bit raised and shaped like a badminton bat. And his mouth is, well, let me say this way: each corner could reach the ear. As the saying goes, “Smile from ear to ear” or “Wear a big smile.” But our guy never smiles. Actually, he doesn’t know how to smile, not to say laugh. His full and very black moustache covers his upper lip. Whenever he wants to start a speech, he bites his lips for a while. During his talk, he clears his throat from time to time. Although he pretends to be gentle , he may make you feel very tense and worried.Before I invite him onto the stage, one thing I should warn you of: listen to his talk; don’t watch his face or his show. Ladies and gentlemen, now Mr. David Mello.第二部分词汇知识运用第一节多项选择21.【答案】A【解析】perspective观点、看法;priority优先权;participation参加、参与;privilege特权,此处是指城市年轻人的观点(看法),所以选A。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语试题答案解析第一部分:听力1—5 ACABC 6—10 CAABB 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBACC第二部分:词汇知识运用第一节:多项选择(每小题1分,满分10分)21. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】perspective 观点、看法; priority 优先权; participation参加、参与;privilege特权。
此处是指城市年轻人的观点(看法),所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
22.D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】barrier 障碍屏障、分界线;difference差别、差异; comparison比较、不同;connection 连接、联系。
此处是指二氧化碳把我们和太阳光线分割开来……,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
23.C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】simplify简化,使单纯,使简易;sacrifice牺牲,贡献; substitute 代替,替补; survive幸存,活下来;此处是指聪明人经常把复杂的事情简单化,所以选C24. D 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】register登记,注册;associate(使)发生联系;(使)联合;结交;联想;dispute 辩论,争论;negotiate谈判,协商;此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记,所以选D。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
25. B 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】feed on以…为食,以…为能源;carry on经营,继续进行; put on增加,穿上,上演; focus on致力于,使聚焦于;此处是指蝴蝶以花中甜液为食,所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个意思。
26. A 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】set aside把…放置一旁,不理会,留出;set down制定,(使)放下;set off 出发,(使)开始; set up建立,准备,安排;此处是指晚上是留出来睡觉的,所以选A。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
27. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】arbitrary主观的,武断的; appropriate适当的,恰当的;合适的; conscious 自觉的,有意的; controversial有争议的,引起争议的;此处是指有人抱怨,决定批准或拒绝许可证往往是随意性,主管的而没有合适的标准。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
28. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】generous慷慨的,大方的; commercial商业的,贸易的; comparable可比较的,比得上的; profitable有利可图的,有益的;此处是指慷慨的贡献,所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
29. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】deliberately故意地,蓄意; accidentally偶然地,意外地,非故意地; carelessly 粗心大意地,草率地; clumsily笨拙地,粗陋地;此处是指“不要为他辩护了,很明显他是故意破坏了花园的篱笆而不道歉。
”所以选C。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。
30. B 【命题立意】考查词组的辨义。
【解析】by chance偶然地,意外地; at random任意地,随便地;in turn转而,反过来,依次; on occasion有时,间或;此处是指一个艺术家偶然发现了一个古希腊花瓶,所以选B。
解题的关键在于正确理解和把握固定词组的多个含义。
第二节:完形填空(每小题1分,满分20分)完形填空【文章大意】文章以一个小老鼠的身份讲述了圣诞奇迹的故事。
他圣诞节寻找食物,被猫发现。
生动地描绘了小老鼠对猫的害怕和对美食的渴望。
终于奇迹来了,却发现奇迹竟然会是“自己的家里要住进来一只猫了。
”31. C 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】hopefully抱有希望地; carefully小心谨慎地; excitedly兴奋地,激动地;proudly自豪地,傲慢地;此处指“他抱着希望想着一个圣诞奇迹”32. D 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】empty空闲的; shabby破旧的; noisy嘈杂的; messy凌乱的,散乱的;此处指“这间房子空闲了太长时间了,以至于小老鼠连食物都找不到。
”呼应第四段中“一个家庭要搬来了。
”33. C 【命题立意】考查名词的辨义。
【解析】stomach胃; mouth口; nose鼻子; throat咽喉;此处是指“胃里咕咕叫。
”呼应下句,他从昨天开始就没吃任何东西了。
34. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】下文“was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat.”中明确提到“bag”所以答案选A。
35. B 【命题立意】考查连接词的辨义。
【解析】until在…以前;直到…才;although尽管,虽然; whereas鉴于,然而; unless 除非,如果不;此处指“没猫之前迈克的房子对小老鼠来说一直是一个舒适的地方。
”36. C 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】trembled发抖; leapt跳; sniffed抽鼻子; withdrew(使)撤退;此处指“小老鼠一想到猫就害怕的发抖。
”37. D 【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】stole into潜入; A. broke into 闯入;B. marched into进入; C. paced into 进入。
此处指小老鼠偷偷进入盛谷物的农舍。
38. B 【命题立意】考查形容词的辨义。
【解析】nervous紧张不安的; curious好奇的; pitiful可怜的; sensible明智的;此处指小老鼠偷谷物时忐忑不安的心情。
39. C 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】felt触;深感;A. took拿,接受;B. released释放;D. drew拖,拉;此处指小老鼠感觉到耳朵边猫呼吸喷出的热气。
40. D 【命题立意】考查副词的辨义。
【解析】wildly疯狂地,失去控制地;strongly强烈地,强有力地;irregularly不规则地; slowly缓慢地,慢腾腾地;此处指“小老鼠意识到危险,心几乎要从嗓子眼跳出来了。
”41. A 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】escaped逃脱; seized抓住; rubbed 擦,摩擦; scratched擦,刮;此处指“小老鼠很幸运的逃脱了猫的爪子。
”42. C【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】呼应第一段中房子空闲了很长时间,所以要搬进来一个新的家庭。
43. A【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】celebrate with和...一起庆祝; communicate with与…联系,与…交往; compete with与…抗争; compromise with向(某人)妥协;此处指“祖母来和他一块庆祝圣诞节。
”44. D【命题立意】考查固定词组的辨义。
【解析】came up上来;came across偶遇,偶然发现;came from来自某处;came off举行,表现;此处指一辆小汽车开上路。
45. A【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】房子里搬来一家住户,祖母也来了,还有好多食物。
小老鼠感到房子里充满生机。
46. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】enjoyed享有,享受; counted计算,计数,清点; missed错过(机会),思念;wasted徒劳,(使)损耗;此处指房间里有了生气,小老鼠享受着每时每刻。
47. A 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】在小老鼠享受快乐的时候,意外听到一个消息,有只猫要来了。
However在这里表转折。
48. D 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】小老鼠在喝热的可口可乐的时候,脸上当然有满意的笑容。
satisfied满意的,满足的; bitter苦的; forced被迫的,强迫的; polite有礼貌的;49. B 【命题立意】考查动词的辨义。
【解析】discussion讨论,谈论; introduction介绍; comment评论,注释; debate 辩论,争论;此处指小老鼠听到孩子们的讨论。
50. B 【命题立意】考查上下文联系。
【解析】听到小猫要住进来的消息,他喝可口可乐时满足的笑容冻住了。
阅读理解A篇【文章大意】小时候我喜欢用日记记下每天发生的所有事情,但在一次旅行中,我被大自然的魅力所倾倒,找不到一个合适的语言来记录在我的日记中。
从那时起我改变了我的习惯,不再事无巨细记下来,而只是记下认为有用的、值得记下的事情。
我不再沉浸于记忆,而是着眼于未来。
51.D 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第一段“I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.” 可以得知答案:我记日记并不是真的需要表达感情,……只是永远把经历记在纸上。
A. 观察学校常规活动。
B. 表达满意之情 C. 给同学以好印象。
D. 记录她的历史。
52. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第三段“At that point, I und erstood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.” 可以得知答案:当时,我明白了,我写的任何东西都配不上和代表我所经历的短暂的几秒钟山谷的神奇的美丽。
A. 旅行中枯燥的夜。
B. 山谷的美丽C. 一本书中引人注目的引用D. 她对下一代的关心。
53. B 【命题立意】事实细节题。
【解析】从短文的第四段“Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.” 可以得知答案:现在,我只有在需要记下一个特殊的想法和感情时才写在日记中。
A. 笔记和美丽的照片。