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高中英语Unit20NewFrontiers_Lesson3ScientificBreakthroughs自我小测北师大版选修7

高中英语Unit20NewFrontiers_Lesson3ScientificBreakthroughs自我小测北师大版选修7
高中英语Unit20NewFrontiers_Lesson3ScientificBreakthroughs自我小测北师大版选修7

Unit 20 New Frontiers-Lesson3 ScientificBreakthroughs Ⅰ.翻译合成词

1one-year-old

2world-famous

3far-reaching

4double-checked

5mass-produced

Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

In 1929,another far-reaching finding 1.______(be made) by the son of a Scottish shepherd.Before he 2.______(go) on holiday,biologist Alexander Fleming left a dish with bacteria in it in his laboratory.When he came back,he noticed something strange.He double-checked and 3.______(see) a blue mould in the dish around which the bacteria 4.______(be destroyed).This blue mould was in fact the natural form of penicillin,which Fleming realised 5.______(be used)to kill bacteria.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1When you are in______,it is ______that you should wrestle with the difficulties in certain procedures.

A.approval;unconscious B.diagram;explicit

C.dilemma;premier D.absence;thankful

2They invented a special microscope,______ was a patent,with which they could operate on the patients with______ organs.

A./;thrilled B.that;adjusted

C.who;updated D.which;donated

3Though we split two weeks ago,I have been ______with him by cell phones in a______way,and meanwhile he has offered a microwave as a birthday present.

A.purchasing;adequate

B.corresponding;outspoken

C.guaranteeing;handy

D.embarrassing;electronic

4With the assistance of the______,the navy can send______ to hit the jets of the enemy despite mist.

A.medium;certificate

B.telescopes;missiles

C.microscope;database

D.colleagues;specialists

5The______of experiment was that he found mould by accident,which was called penicillin to ______ the disease for the patients.

A.issue;rescue B.outcome;cure

C.enterprise;stop D.output;kill

6Please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.to seat B.to be seated

C.seating D.seated

Ⅳ.完形填空

I was on a bus one March evening.The driver didn't __1__ to start the bus soon because it was not yet__2__.A middle-aged woman got on.Tired and sad,she told her story__3__,not to anyone in particular.On her way to the station,half of her__4__ was stolen.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she__5__ still had some left.A few minutes later,she stopped crying,but still looked __6__.

When all the seats were taken,the driver started the engine.The conductor began to collect fares(车费).When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes,he __7__that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.On hearing this,she ordered the old man to __8__ the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he __9__ her to let him take the bus home.The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's __10__.

The woman was watching the incident.__11__ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered(干预).

“Stop__12__ him!Can't you see he's only trying to get home?”

“He doesn't have any money!” the driver__13__.

“Well,that's no __14__ to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.

Then she reached inside her blouse,took out her__15__ money,and handed it to the conductor.“Here's his fare and mine.Just stop givi ng him a__16__ time.”

All heads turned to the woman.“It's only money,” she shrugged.

She rode the rest of the way home __17__ a happy smile,with the money she'd lost earlier __18__.

On the road of life,the help of strangers can __19__ our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the __20__ will be when we make it a little smoother for

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