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2015东城中考二模

2015东城中考二模
2015东城中考二模

2015北京东城初三一模

单项选择

1.

一Is this your father's car?

一No. _______ car is black.

A.

My

B.

His

C.

Her

D.

Your

2.

Autumn is the best season___________ Beijing.

A.

at

B.

on

C.

in

D.

to

3.

There are only twenty minutes left, _______we?d better take a taxi.

A.

so

B.

or

C.

but

D.

for

4.

— Must I finish the work today?

一No, you_______ .

A.

can?t

B.

needn?t

C.

mustn?t

D.

shouldn't

5.

— If it__________ fine tomorrow, let's have a picnic in the park. — Great idea!

A.

is

B.

will be

C.

has been

D.

was

6.

---Jack, where is Tom?

---He _______ in the library.

A.

reads

B.

read

C.

was reading

D.

is reading

7.

The woman had tried her best ______ a lot of poor children. A.

help

helping

C.

to help

D.

helped

8.

I _____ this mobile phone for five years. I'm thinking about buying a new one.

A.

use

B.

used

C.

have used

D.

will use

9.

— What a beautiful picture!

— Thank you. It ______ when I travelled in Paris last year.

A.

takes

B.

took

C.

is taken

D.

was taken

10.

— Do you know__________ our school?

—The day after tomorrow.

A.

when the American students visit

B.

when the American students will visit

C.

when do the American students visit

when will the American students visit

完型填空

11.

An Imperfect Painting

My parents always wanted me to be"on top" , so from early on I had the 1 to be the best in everything, from getting the highest score on a spelling test to running fastest in a race.

In middle school, I realized how many other smarter and faster people there were. It became 2 that I was not the best any more, but my parents still held on to their hope and forced me to try hard. To their disappointment, I became less confident and didn't want to work harder because, to me, there was no point in making any more 3 if I was unable to be number one. My grades began to fall; I never practiced the piano; I 4 painting. It was all because my motivation (动力)to do anything had dropped much.

When high school started, I was at a new school in a new city. I 5 to get back my motivation and start over. So I picked up my ever favorite hobby again and enrolled(报名)myself in the art course. 6 , our art teacher, Mr. Grady, gave us more freedom with our art projects. He would always encourage us to realize our potential (潜力).

My first painting was simply a bee sitting on a sunflower. I tried my best, but still found it hard to feel satisfied with it. I knew it was not 7 and could hardly get a good grade. But I showed it to Mr. Grady. He didn't 8 it in a rush. Instead he gave me advice which only motivated me to work harder on it. For the first time I was happy with the 9 of my painting rather than disappointed about its imperfection. I finished all the other projects with higher grades, but I hung the first painting in my room at the end of the term.

My parents thought 10 me to be number one would motivate me. Instead, it discouraged me much when I was not number one, for I had gone to school only to get a grade, not knowledge, let alone progress. Actually, it is okay not to be the best at everything as long as you continue to try your best.

1. A. abilityB. chanceC. goalD. way

2. A. strangeB. obviousC. acceptableD. impossible

3. A. effortsB. choicesC. promisesD. wishes

4. A. regrettedB. consideredC. continuedD. stopped

5. A. failedB. refusedC. decidedD. waited

6. A. NaturallyB. SimilarlyC. NormallyD. Luckily

7. A. famousB. modernC. perfectD. special

8. A. nameB. gradeC. hangD. finish

9. A. progressB. meaningC. styleD. title

10. A. instructingB. helpingC. encouragingD. pushing

阅读理解

12.

A

Cut Your Hair for Them

Who are we? & Who do we help?

We?re Locks of Love, a public organization that provides hairpieces (假发)to children who are under age 15, from poor families in the United States and Canada, and experiencing long-term hair loss from some illness.

What's their life like without hair?

These children have lost more than their hair. Many are laughed at by classmates, feel shy or upset for their hair loss, or even have given up normal childhood activities such as swimming or going to the park.

What'll their life be like with hairpieces?

Wearing a hairpiece is certainly not a cure (治疗)for these children, but it can help them become confident in their everyday life.

How can you help?

Cut your hair for them! The least length for a hair donation (捐赠)is 10 inches (25. 4 cm) . All donations must be mailed to Locks of Love at:234 Southern Blvd, West Palm Beach, FL 33045

For more information about the donation, visit the website:http://locksoflove. org (1)

Which child can get help from Locks of Love?

A.

A 14-year-old child in England.

B.

A 16-year-old child in Canada.

C.

A 9-year-old child in the U. S.

D.

A 6-year-old child in France

(2)

Locks of love can help the children________.

A.

become confident

B.

go back to school

C.

become clever

D.

grow new hair

(3)

How can we help the children?

A.

Write letters to them.

B.

Cut our hair for them.

C.

Do activities with them

D.

Help them with their study.

13.

B

A Growing Plan

Drew, Emilio, and Michi sat at a picnic table in the City Park in Oklalioma. They didn' t care about the sounds around them. They just focused on the task they had planned to complete.

They wanted to start a school garden at Jefferson Middle School. At first, it was Dew's idea. He first saw a school garden when he visited his cousin P. J. in Washington. He was surpirised at the variety of fruits and vegetables the students at P. J. 's school grew.

When Drew returned from his trip, he told his friends all about what he had seen. Now the three of them decided to make a plan to make Ms. Milano, the school headmaster (校长),believe that the garden was a good idea.

"We are going to need a teacher to guide us through the project," said Drew. "I know that Mr. Hasselbach gardens at home. Just last week he brought in a whole basket of tomatoes from his garden. He might be happy to help. Drew wrote down Mr. Hasselbach's name in his notebook.

"We might need some money to get the project up and running," added Michi. "We could tell Ms. Milano that we will organize a book sale to raise money."

"That?s a great idea,” said Emilio. .…My aunt is a co-owner of a nursery (苗圃). She can help us design the garden, select plants, and create a budget (预算).??Drew nodded and made some more notes. "If we have a garden, think of all the lessons we've learnt. We'll have to measure and weigh things. We can practice what we learn in the science lessons. There is no way that Ms. Milano could refuse us!”

Michi and Emilio smiled. "If everything goes as planned, we'll be digging in the dirt very soon!"

(1)

Where would the garden be built?

A.

In a park in Washington.

B.

At Jeffereon Middle School.

C.

In a park in Oklahoma.

D.

At P. J's school.

(2)

How would the three students get money for the project?

A.

By organizing a book sale.

B.

By working in a science lab.

C.

By selling tomatoes to teachers.

D.

By asking their relatives for help

(3)

Who would help design the garden?

A.

Ms. Milano.

B.

Mr. Hasselbach.

C.

Emilio?s aunt.

D.

Drew's cousin

(4)

What do we know about the three students from the passage?

A.

They were afraid of the headmaster.

B.

They were bored with science lessons.

C.

They were good at the work in the garden.

D.

They were confident about their plan at last.

14.

C

Alexis Martin is a three-year-old girl from Arizona. She hasn?t started kindergarten (幼儿园)yet, but she has an IQ above 160, which is well above the average (一般的)people?s IQ. So, there is no wonder that she has become the youngest member of Mensa, the largest and oldest high IQ society in the world. Mensa is an international club whose members must have an IQ score in the top 2% of the world. Currently, Mensa has 3,300 members under the age of 18 in the U. S. Alexis is one of them.

The average people generally have an IQ score of 100 points, but Alexis scored 160 points, the highest score on the test. The doctors who tested Alexis said she scored so high that they couldn't even work out her IQ exactly. They think she is even smarter than 99. 9% of the world population. Actually, she matched the IQs of talents like Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates.

Ian Martin, Alexis' father, said his daughter showed signs of some special abilities at the age of one and she began reading books for pupils when she was just two years old. Now at the age of three, Alexis is reading on a fifth grade level.

"From 12 months old, we?d be driving around in the car and she would repeat her bedtime stories from the night before," he said. "She didn?t just repeat them. She could remember every word of them exactly."

Ian Marlin thinks his daughter also stands out when it comes to learning new languages. "Anytime she learns a word and just picks it up through anything she never ever uses in the incorrect situation, ever," Ian said.

While Alexis's parents are proud that their three-year-old daughter has become a member in Mensa, they are also aware of the price that comes with every gift. The

doctors say Alexis should never attend a normal school and children with her level of intelligence (智力)often experience high anxiety(焦虑)unless they?re around similarly gifted boys and girls. Her parents decide to follow the advice and try to look for proper ways to help her get involved into society.

(1)

Mensa only accepts___________.

A.

teenagers under 18 in the U. S.

B.

people with IQs above 160 in the U. S.

C.

talents in the world like Albert Einstein

D.

people with IQs in the top 2% of the world

(2)

From the passage, we know that Alexis' IQ is______.

A.

getting higher through training

B.

beyond the limit of the IQ test

C.

above the IQ of Stephen Hawking

D.

growing too fast to get an exact score

(3)

One of Alexis' special abilities is that____________ .

A.

she could read stories at the age of one

B.

she could write books for pupils at the age of two

C.

she can remember every word of what her parents said

D.

she can learn new words quickly and use them properly

(4)

What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.

Alexis is sure to experience anxiety in the future.

B.

Alexis' parents can't afford the gifts that she chooses.

C.

Alexis' parents won't be able to find her a normal school.

D.

Alexis may feel it hard to get along with the average people.

15.

D

It is an argument that has divided the East and the West for centuries: Are chopsticks better than the knife and fork, or vice versa? Now the winner may finally be decided on environmental ground.

Chopsticks are made from a variety of materials, but bamboo and wood chopsticks are more popular. They are usually cheaper, lower in temperature conduction und provide better sense, for holding food. That?s why almost all disposable (一次性的)chopsticks are made of bamboo or wood. With cutting down 25 million fully-grown trees a year to make chopsticks, China has ranked number one among the producers. "We must change our habit and encourage people to take their own chopsticks when eating out," said Mr. Bo, the owner of a forestry industry company in China. He even went so far as to suggest that restaurants should offer metal knives and forks instead. If Mr. Bo's suggestion is widely accepted, it would be a dark moment in chopsticks? 4, 000-year history.

Chopsticks were invented in ancient China and later spread around Asia. They are not only used as eating tools but also used for cooking, stirring the fire and serving food. Koreans sometimes use metal chopsticks because of their love of barbecue (烧烤). Chinese chopsticks are longer than Korean and Japanese chopsticks in order to reach the dishes in the center of the table. There are 1.4 billion people using 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks in China every year. However, the most widespread use of disposable chopsticks is in Japan. Around a total of 24 billion pairs are used in Japan each year which means each Japanese uses almost 200 pairs yearly. However, most of its disposable chopsticks have been imported (进口)from China, up to over 90%.

Today, China has to accept the truth that its forests can no longer provide enough chopsticks to feed Asian?s table habit. China is now the world's largest importer of wood and even imports chopsticks from America. An American company said that the state's native sweet gum and poplar wood would be perfectly used to make chopsticks. These materials do not need to be lightened with chemicals or bleach (漂白粉). The healthy materials and fairly reasonable prices of the products

are appealing to Asian customers. More and more Asians start to use American-made chopsticks at their tables.

Although the U. S. has a huge amount of wood, which reduces the number of trees that are cut down in Asia, changing the table habit of using disposable chopsticks still seems to be a wiser choice for chopsticks-using countries.

(1)

According to Paragraph 2, Mr. Bo?s advice is that Chinese should .

A.

use metal chopsticks instead of wooden ones

B.

plant more trees and produce fewer chopsticks

C.

form the habit of taking their own chopsticks when eating out

D.

change their habits and begin to use knives and forks at home

(2)

What do we know about chopsticks in Asia?

A.

Koreans mainly use chopsticks to cook food over a fire.

B.

Most disposable chopsticks in Japan are made in China.

C.

The most disposable chopsticks are used in Japan yearly.

D.

Chinese use the shortest chopsticks to take and serve food.

(3)

The underlined word "appealing" in Paragraph 4 probably means .

A.

normal

B.

necessary

C.

attractive

D.

surprising

(4)

What?s the best title for the passage?

A.

Time to Change the Materials for Chopsticks

B.

Time to Cut Down on Disposable Chopsticks

C.

Time to Import Disposable Chopsticks

D.

Time to Give Up Using Chopsticks

五选五

16.

Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health. 1 . Dancers shake their heads from back to front, and from side to side, very quickly.

Doctors say this could injure (伤害)the brain. 2 The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. He began to have bad headaches after going to a heavy metal concert. 3 . They gave him a brain scan (扫描) and found bleeding in his brain. He needed an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood. 4

Doctors say the risk of injury to the brain from headhanging is low and heavy metal fans do not need to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor, Ariyan Pirayesh, said: “We are not against headbanging. Rock“n”roll will never die. 5 We just think if our patient had gone to a classical (古典的)concert, this would not have happened.”

A.

Heavy metal fans should rock on

B.

Two months later, his headaches disappeared

C.

Doctors thought that might lead to his headaches

D.

They recently treated a 50-year-old heavy metal fan

E.

Headbanging is a dance that fans of heavy metal music like

任务型阅读

17.

I love travelling so you can imagine my disappointment when I knew that my local train station would be closed for five months. Unfortunately I do not have a car but I realized that I could start carpooling.

Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. As a result, carpooling can be a cheaper choice than public transport because everyone in the car shares the cost of petrol (汽油). I recently did carpooling for the first time and it was very easy to find a driver. I used a website which lists drivers? descriptions and found someone who was going to the same place as me. The de scriptions provided a lot of information such as the driver?s first name, age and gender as well as reviews from previous (以前的)passengers. I decided to travel with a lady who had very good reviews. I paid for my share of the petrol through the website and planned to meet her in the town center.

It may seem quite dangerous to travel with strangers but there are some safety actions. Firstly, the driver cannot receive your money until you text him or her a code (密码) at the end of your journey. This means that if you are unsatisfied with your trip, the driver will not be paid. Secondly, it is important to read quite a number of the drivers' descriptions and reviews when you choose driver. Lastly, I would suggest travelling with a friend so that you will feel safer and less lonely.

I had a very good experience of carpooling. Not only was the trip very cheap, but the driver and the other passengers were really friendly. They were all French so I had the chance to practice speaking some French. As train and petrol prices are rising, both drivers and passengers can benefit from this cheaper form of travel. More importantly, carpooling provides a fantastic opportunity to meet interesting people on your travels.

(1)

How did the writer usually travel before starting carpooling?

(2)

Who pays for the petrol when people do carpooling?

(3)

When can the driver receive the money from a passenger?

(4)

To keep safe, what does a passenger need to do when choosing a driver?

(5)

In the writer?s opinion, what are the advantages of carpooling?

书面表达

18.

假设你叫Lily,你的一位美国网友Helen在她的博客里提到最近她和她的好朋友之间产生了矛盾。她不知道自己是否做错了什么?她该怎么做才能与这位朋友重归于好?请你给她一些建议,并谈谈你对于“好朋友”的理解。

Last Monday my best friend Judy got a high score in the math test. She was very happy and wanted me to see a movie with her to celebrate. I told her that I wasn't interested in the movie and refused her. Actually, I wanted to prepare for a speech competition. As a result, she was angry with me and didn't talk to me any more.

Did I do anything wrong? What should I do to repair our friendship? What do you think a true friend should be like?

提示词:make a mistake, honest, explain, say sorry to

Hi Helen,

I'm sorry to hear about your trouble.

2015北京东城初三二模

单项选择

1.

【答案】

A

2.

【答案】

C

3.

【答案】

B

4.

【答案】

D

5.

【答案】

C

6.

【答案】

A

7.

【答案】

B

8.

【答案】

C

9.

【答案】

A

10.

【答案】

完形填空

11.

【答案】

B,C,D,A,B,B,A,D,C,D 阅读理解

12.

【答案】

1.

A

2.

B

3.

D

13.

【答案】

1.

D

2.

C

3.

A

4.

B

14.

【答案】

1.

C

2.

D

3.

B

4.

B

15.

【答案】

1.

C

2.

C

3.

D

D

五选五

16.

【答案】

D,B,C,E,A

任务型阅读

17.

【答案】

1.

In a local Sue Ryder Charity shop

2.

No,it wasn't

3.

The public

4.

She feels prooud of it. / She feels satisfied with it.

5.

She has learned about how a charity shop works and how important the public are in charity. She has also improved her teamwork skills.

书面表达

18.

【答案】

2015陕西中考英语真题及答案word版

2015陕西中考英语真题及答案 第I卷(共65分) 听力部分 I. 听对话,选答案(共15题,计15分) 第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段内容的对话和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. A. She is playing a game. B. She is watching TV. C. She is studying. 2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car. 3. A. Fine. B. Bad. C. Cold. 4. A. To have a walk. B. To do some housework. C. To do his homework. 5. A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. 6. A. Because it?s too big. B. Because it?s too expensive. C. Because it?s too cheap. 7. A. The restaurant. B. The zoo. C. The store. 8. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Monday. 9. A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. White. 10. A. 8:20. B. 8:00. C. 7:40. 第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题。 11. Where are they talking? A. In a supermarket. B. In a vegetable field. C. In a cooking school. 12. How did the man learn to cook? A. He learned it by himself. B. He learned it from a teacher. C. He learned it from his friend. 听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13. What team will the school set up? A. A basketball team. B. A swimming team. C. A soccer team. 14. How many students will be chosen from each class? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. When will the first match be held? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. II. 听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,青葱每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。 16. What was Lin Hui?s problem? A. He didn?t sleep well. B. He made very little progress. C. He was in poor health. 17. Lin Hui solved his problem with his _______ help. A. teacher?s B. classmates? C. parents? 18. What is the first piece of advice you hear? A. To communicate with others. B. To find out the best time to study. C. To have enough sleep at night.

北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末考试数学(文)试题 Word版含答案

东城区2014-2015学年第一学期期末教学统一检测 高三数学 (文科) 学校_____________班级_______________姓名______________考号___________ 本试卷共5页,共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(选择题 共40分) 一、选择题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。在每小题列出的四个选项中,选出符合题目要 求的一项。 (1)已知集合{} 12A x x =∈-≤≤Z ,集合{}420,,=B ,则A B = (A ){}02, (B ){}420,, (C ){}4,2,0,1- (D ){}4,2,1,0,1- (2)下列函数中,既是奇函数,又在区间(0+)∞, 上为增函数的是 (A )x y ln = (B )3y x = (C )3x y = (D )x y sin = (3)设x ∈R ,则“1x >”是“2 1x >”的 (A )充分而不必要条件 (B )必要而不充分条件 (C )充分必要条件 (D )既不充分也不必要条件 (4)当3n =时,执行如图所示的程序框图, 输出的S 值为 (A )6 (B )8 (C )14 (D )30 (5)已知 3cos 4α= ,(,0)2 απ ∈-,则sin 2α的值为 (A ) 38 (B )38- (C )8 (D )8 - (6)如图所示,为了测量某湖泊两侧A ,B 间的距离,某同学首先选定了与A ,B 不共 线的一点C ,然后给出了四种测量方案:(△ABC 的角A ,B ,C 所对的边分别记为a ,b ,c )

2015北京海淀东城西城等城区中考二模数学分类--第26题几何阅读题

第26题-----几何阅读题

1.(西城)26.(1)小明遇到下面一道题: 如图1,在四边形ABCD中,AD∥BC,∠ABC=90o,∠ACB=30o,BE⊥AC于点E,且= CDE ACB ∠∠.如果AB=1,求CD边的长. 小明在解题过程中发现,图1中,△CDE与△相似,CD的长度等于,线段CD 与线段的长度相等; 他进一步思考:如果ACBα ∠=(α是锐角),其他条件不变,那么CD的长度可以表示为CD= ;(用含α的式子表示) (2)受以上解答过程的启发,小明设计了如下的画图题: 在Rt△OMN中,∠MON=90o,OM<ON,OQ⊥MN于点Q,直线l经过点M,且l∥ON.请在直线l上找出点P的位置,使得NPQ ONM ∠=∠. 请写出你的画图步骤,并在答题卡上完成相应的画图过程.(画出一个即可,保留画图痕迹,不要求证明) 0(0) k =>成立的 y x = 请回答: (1)当k=1时,使得原等式成立的x的个数为_______; (2)当0<k<1时,使得原等式成立的x的个数为_______; (3)当k>1时,使得原等式成立的x的个数为_______. 参考小明思考问题的方法,解决问题: 关于x的不等式24 0 () x a a x +-<>0只有一个整数解,求a的取值范围.

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yyt-2015年中考英语模拟

2015年中考英语模拟试卷 第I卷选择题 一、听力测试 A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍。(5分) 1. A. Let's go to the movie. B. This is a red pencil. C. There is a picture on the wall. 2. A. I don’t like thrillers. B. Can you come to my party? C. Why do you like pandas? 3. A. We must do it again. B. He doesn’t do exercise every day. C. I have a brother and a sister. 4. A. How often do you go to movies? B. Are they your friends? C. Where is Tom from? 5. A. Your new sweater looks so cool. B. Your backpack is under the bed. C. I watched a football game last week. B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍(5分) 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. 8. A. B. C. 9 A. B C..

10.A. B. C. C).在录音中,你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍(5分) 11. A. New B. Old C. Green 12. A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus 13. A. 5 kilometers B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers . 14. A. 10 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 20 minutes 15. A. Just so-so B. Not bad C. Good exercise D).在录音中,你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍(5分) 16. A. Last month B. Last weekend C. This weekend 17.A. To the countryside B.In the village C. Near a lake 18. A. Sleep and cook food B. Sing and dance C. Keep warm and cook food 19. A. A big noise in the forest B. A snake sleeping near the fire C. A snake has no ears. 20. A. He shouted loudly B. He went near it. C. He jumped up and down 二、选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.______woman under the tall tree has _______ eight-month-old girl. A. The; / B. A; a C. The; a D. The;an 22.The parents often leave the boy alone at home. They think that he’s old enough to look after _____. A. them B. himself C. themselves D. him 23._______ Mary ______ John has been to China before, but they know a lot about it。 A. Either, or B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also 24.—I haven’t seen the interesting movie Big Hero 6.

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