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高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理

高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理

unit 2:

1. consist of = be made up of 由……组成 (没有进行时)

e.g. the uk consists of great britain and northern ireland.

=great britain and northern ireland make up the uk.

2. 区别:

ø separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)

ø divide...into 把…分开(把整体分为若干部分)

e.g. the teacher divided the class into two groups.

the Chinese Taiwan strait separates Chinese Taiwan from fujian.

3. debate about sth.

e.g. they debate about the proposal for three days.

debate /argue/ quarrel

4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了

e.g. i hope what i say will clarify the situation.

can you clarify the question?

5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接

【习惯用语】★ link a to b将a和b连接起来

6. refer to

1)提及,指的是……

e.g. when he said “some students”, do you think he was

referring to us?

2) 参考;查阅;询问

e.g. if you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.

please refer to the last page of the book for answers.

3) 关系到;关乎

e.g. what i have to say refers to all of you.

this rule refers to everyone.

reference: n. 参考 e.g. reference books 参考书

7. to one's surprise (prep)

“to one's + 名词” 表“令某人……”

常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等

e.g. i discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.

to john's great relief they reached the house at last.

8. ... found themselves united peacefully

“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”

e.g. a cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.

you'll find him easy to get along with.

they found themselves trapped by the bush fire.

when i woke up, i found myself in hospital.

i called on him yesterday, but i found him out.

9. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….

e.g. i'll just get these dishes washed and then i'll come.

get + n. + to do

get + n. + doing

you'll get her to agree.

i'll get the car going.

get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被…….”

e.g. be careful when you cross this very busy street.

10. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…

e.g. it is not easy for him to break away from bad habits.

the man broke away from his guards.

break down (会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控

e.g. his car broke down on the way to work this morning.

his health broke down under the pressure of work.

人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom

人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom 高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji Unit 2The United Kingdom 考点摘要 单词Rule, name, divide, debate, clarify, link, united, however, relation, legal, convenience, settle, attraction, treasure, collection, construct, influence, evidence, worthwhile, project, headquarters, arise, arrange, wedding, fold, uniform, puzzle, error, suggestion, statue, communism, thrill, unfair, available, smart, relation, sightseeing, delight. 短语consist of, refer to, as well as, to one’s surprise, instead of, break away, leave…, out, pick up, break down, divide…into, take the place of, 句式1.It takes sb… 2.There’s no need to do 3.The three countries found themselves united… 4.However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected… 5.You must keep your eyes open…if you are going to make your trip to the United kingdom worthwhile. 6.What did you mean by doing…? 7.I beg your pardon? 语法过去分词作宾语补足语 …the three countries found themselves united peacefully … he had them killed while they were asleep. 第二单元能力过关题 一.单词拼写。(每个1分,共15 分)

高中英语-必修5-unit-2知识点总结

必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组: 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.doczj.com/doc/6219012377.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担忧时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机,时机 搭配:Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住时机Give/offer an opportunity提供时机 Lose/miss an opportunity错失时机Give up an opportunity放弃时机 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance〔时机〕强调其偶然性,含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时,正好便利行事的意味,有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的,带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向〔某人/某事物〕供给,提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具,室内陈设

(原创)高中英语必修5 Module 2 A Job Worth Doing知识点整理三

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人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)

人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)

Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇 ____________________________________________ ______________________________________ ____________________________________________ ______________________________________ 1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,能够正确完成基础类型题。 2.掌握重点句型的用法,会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。 ◆重点词组: 1. keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4. divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 6. compare A with B 与…比 7. compare A to B 把A比作B 8. asked the boss on the phone 通过电话 9. work out 做出;解决;设计出;计算出;锻炼;发展,进行; work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于 work in 在…工作

Keys: 1) the team consists of 12 players. 2)The beauty of the artist's style consists in its simplicity. 2. 区别: Ø separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来) Ø divide...into 把…分开(把整体分为若干部分) e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups. e.g. The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian. 3. debate about sth. e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days. ★ debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论 【解析】debate就已经确定或统一的问题,各述己见,公开,正式的争论.含交锋的意思; argue指提出理由或事实,试图在争辩中说服对方,或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点; discuss指一般讨论,谈论; quarrel常指因琐事而感到气愤,进行争吵【练习】 选择debate/argue/discuss/quarrel或puzzle并用其适当的形式填空 1)The couple are always __________quarreling about the past.

高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理

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高中英语必修五Unit2重点词汇、语法结构--已编写为小短文

Unit 2 (教师版) When people referred to the most famous band in this city, they always mentioned FORCE, which consisted of5 members. They attracted the young so much that no one could take the place of them in the field of rock music. After they became famous, their manager arranged a great many performances on different occasions for them, leaving out the possibility that they might break down. Unwilling to work like this, Peter, the leading singer of the band, tried to talk with the manager to have some of the unaccomplished performances cancelled. However, there was a divide/division between them. It was a pity that Peter decided to break away from FORCE . To their credit, neither did the remaining members break up the band nor they stopped trying to persuade Peter to return when it was convenient for them to do so. At last Peter was moved. His return delight ed all people knowing them, and their new album was available two months later. 注:黑体单词为单元重点词汇,划线部分为单元语法、句型. 1. refer ⑴vi.▲refer to ①查阅; 参考(宾语不是要查找的具体内容,二十可能包含要查找内容的工具材料等,如地图、书籍、词典等; look up宾语才是要查找的具体内容.)e.g.: You can refer to the telephone directory for his number. ②谈到; 提及e.g.: Don't refer to this matter again, please. ▲refer to...as...把...称作e.g.: He is referred to as a living Lei Feng. ⑵vt.▲refer...to... ①把...提交给...; 把...委托给... e.g.: I don't want to refer this patient to an irresponsible doctor. ②使...向...请教; 使...求助于... e.g.: I referred her to Tom for further information. ③把...归功于... e.g.: He referred his success to the good education he had had. 2. consist vi. ①组成,构成▲consist of e.g.: This club consists of 658 members. ②在于,存在于▲consist in e.g.: The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. ③一致,符合▲consist with e.g.: The information consists with what he said. 扩:be made up of 由...构成 e.g.: This club is made up of 658 members. make up 构成, 占; 编造, 虚构; 弥补, 赔偿损失 3. attract vt. 吸;吸引; 引起...的注意(或兴趣等) e.g.: The garden city attracts many tourists. The salesman banged a drum to attract a crowd. 推销员击鼓以吸引人群. 扩:attraction n. ①吸引;吸引力[U] e.g.: Detective novels used to hold a special attraction for me. ②吸引物;喜闻乐见的事物;旅游景点[C] e.g.: The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus. attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人注目的;迷人的e.g.: The offer is very attractive to us. 4. take the place of 代替 e.g.: Nowadays plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials. 现在塑料已代替了许多传统材料. 区别:take place 发生 扩:replace vt. ①取代;以...代替e.g.: These desks have to be replaced. ▲replace...with... e.g.: Electric lights have replaced candles. ②把...放回(原处) e.g.: She replaced the receiver.她将听筒放了回去. 5. arrange ⑴vt. ①整理;布置 e.g.: She arranged the flowers in a vase.她把花瓶里的花插好.

人教版高中英语必修五Unit2 知识点归纳总结

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