1._ D. Human resource management _ refers to the practices and policies you need to carry out the people or
personnel aspects of your management job
人力资源管理指的是对组织的人实施的各种操作和政策。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,bor turnover rates provide a valuable means of B. benchmarking the effectiveness of HR policies and
practices and organization.
劳动变更率提供了一个有价值的方法来衡量组织人力资源政策和操作的有效性。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,bor turnover can be costly. __I. Direct cost __ of the recruiting and training replacements should be considered.
劳动变更的成本很昂贵。招聘和培训替代人员的直接成本必须被考虑在内。
4.Business process re-engineering techniques are deployed as instruments for __H. downsizing __ .
业务流程再造技术可以被使用来作为规模精简的工具。
5.Evaluations also fulfill the purpose of providing __A.feedback__to employees on how the organization views
their performance.
绩效评估还是实现了这样一个目的：它告知员工组织是如何看待他们绩效的
6.The __J. output __ of the job analysis should be a training or learning specification
工作分析的结果可以使培训或学习规范书。.
7.Coaching is a personal _ F. on-the-job __technique designed to develop individual skills, knowledge, and
attitudes.
教练式指导是一种在职的技术，它被用来开发员工的技能、知识、和态度。
8.Extrinsic _ C. rewards __ include direct compensation, indirect compensation, and nonfinancial rewards. 外在报
酬包括直接报酬、间接报酬、非财务性报酬
9.Flexible benefits allow employees to pick and choose from among a menu of _E. benefit_ options.
灵活的福利计划允许员工从一个福利菜单中作选择。
10.China’s economic reformers have used material incentives in order to stimulate __ G. performance __
中国的经济改革家曾经使用物质激励来刺激绩效。
1.International human resource management includes __H recruiting__ qualified personnel for overseas
assignments
国际化人力资源管理包括了为跨国任务招聘合格的人员
2.Rapid __A promotion__ through an extensive staff ranking system is seen in one company as a very important
motivational mechanism.
快速晋升通过广泛的员工的排名系统是一个公司作为一种重要的激励机制。
3.__D_ Globalization_ refers to the tendency of firms to extend their sales or manufacturing to new markets
abroad
全球化指的是企业把生产或市场扩展到海外市场的趋势。
4.Developing a high-trust organization means creating trust between __C_management_ and employees
发展高信任的组织意味着创造管理层和员工之间的信任
5._ F Human resource planning__ determines the human resources required by the organization to achieve its
strategic goals.
人力资源规划决定了组织为了达到战略目标所需要的人力资源
6.The __B_job analysis_provides information on the nature and functions of the job
工作分析提供了工作本质和职能的信息
7.The halo effect or error is the tendency for an evaluator to let the __J assessment__ of an individual on one trait
influence his or her evaluation of that person on other traits.
晕轮效应指得是评估者过多关注被评估这某一方面特征从而影响到对其他方面特征的评估
8.Training is concerned with fitting people to take one extra responsibilities, increasing all-round __G competence__
培训指的是把员工调整到能承担额外的责任，同时增加全方位的能力。
9. A training or a learning specification breaks down the broad duties contained in the __E_job description_ into the
detailed tasks that must be carried out.
培训和学习规范书细化了包含在工作说明书中的必需完成的（措词比较简单）的任务。
10.In case of labor disputes between the employer and laborer, the parties concerned can apply for __I_mediation_ or
arbitration, bring the case to courts, or settle them through consultation.
在雇主和劳动者的劳动争议中，双方可以申请调解，仲裁，或到法庭上打官司，或者通过咨询来解决。
1.For managers, the challenge of fostering intellectual or _ F. human capital _ lies in the fact that such
workers must be managed differently than were those of previous generations.
对于经理们来说，培养知识型员工和人力资本的挑战在于现在的工人和上一代大不相同。
2.In summary, _C. Human Resource Management_ is an integral part of every manager’s job
总的来说人力资源管理是每个管理者工作中的组成部分。
3.In the area of __J. recruiting__and hiring, it’s the line manager’s responsibility ot specify the
qualifications employees need to fill specific positions.
在做招聘和甄选时，直线经理有责任给出某个空缺岗位对求职者的要求。
4.HR manager also administers the various __ E. benefit program __ (health and accident insurance,
retirement vacation, and so on)
人力资源经理还管理大量的福利项目。
5.Performance evaluations are used as the basis for __A. reward__ allocations.
绩效评估还用作薪酬发放的基础。
6.Staff managers are authorized to assist and advise line mangers in accomplishing these basic _H.
goals__.
职能经理被授权来协助也建议直线经理来完成这些基础的目标。
7.determining the nature of each employee’s job is _B. job analysis__
我们是通过工作分析来决定每个员工的工作本质的。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,borers shall fulfill their tasks of labor, improve their professional skills, follow rules on labor safety
and sanitation, and observe labor discipline and professional _D. ethics__
劳动者要完成他们的劳动任务，提升他们的专业技能，遵守公司的劳动卫生制度，遵守纪律，以及职业道德。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,bor __I. c ontracts__ are agreements reached between laborers and the employer to establish labor
relationships and specify the right, interests an obligations of each party.
劳动合同是由劳动者和雇主达成的共识，依次来建立劳动关系，指出了每一方的权利、利益、义务
10.In a public employment __ G. agency __, which served workers seeking employment and employers
seeking workers, employment interviewers were appraised by the number of interviews they conducted.
在一个公共的雇佣代理处，该代理处为工人找工作也为雇主招工人，该代理是根据面试人员实
1.The analysis of the number of people leaving the organization ( labor turnover of wastage) provides data for use in
supply _G_forcasting_
对于离开组织人数的的分析提供了供给预测的数据。
2.demand forecasting is the process of estimating the future numbers of people required and the likely J_skills__ and
competences they will need
需求预测估计了组织未来需要人员的数量以及相关的能力
3.The _C_external labor markets_ are the external local, regional, national and international markets from which
different sorts of people can be recruited
外部劳动力市场是企业外部当地的、区域性的、国家性的、国际性的劳动力市场，从这些市场里组织能雇佣到各种不同类型的人。
4.From tapping the global labor force to formulating selection, training, and compensation policies for
_H_expatriate_ employees managing globalization will thus be a major HR challenge in the next few years
为全球化的劳动力制定甄选、培训和薪酬政策将成为近年来人力资源管理的主要挑战。
5.The pressure for improved performance to meet more intense global _A_competition_explains why many
organizations are seeing higher standards for employees
为了应对更剧烈的全球化竞争而更高绩效的要求，由此产生的压力解释了为何组织正在寻求更高标准的员工。
6.People also leave organizations voluntarily to further their__D careers__, get more money or move away from
the district
人们还自愿离开组织，以促进他们的职业生涯，获得更多的钱或远离区
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,anizational release activities dela with redundancy, __E_outplacement___, dismissal, voluntary turnover and
retirement.
组织人员离开活动处理的是冗余、解雇、自愿离职以及退休。
8.Once a labor dispute occurs, the party that has objections to the ruling of the labor committee can bring the case to a
peoples court B arbitration
一旦发生劳动争议，对于劳动委员的裁定有争议的一方，可以要求由法庭来处理。
9. A training or a learning specification breaks down the broad duties contained in the _F job description__ into the
detailed tasks that must be carried out
培训或学习规范分解的广泛职责包含在职位描述中的详细任务
10.The _I_halo effect_ is the tendency for an evaluator to let the assessment of an individual on one trait influence his
or her evaluation of that person on other traits.
晕轮效应是评估以让一个人的评价上的一个特征影响他或她对其他性状的人的评价。
1.In the management of international joint ventures, Pucik (1988) argues that one of the main
challenges anywhere is the __C. organizational learning _capacity of the partners within the joint venture.
管理对国际化合资企业管理过程中，Pucik提出，一个最大的挑战就是在组织内合作伙伴的组织学习能力。
2.Rapid promotion through and extensive staff ranking system is seen in one company as a very
important __G. motivational __ mechanism
在一个拥有广泛职位层级的组织内，如果快速地晋升一个员工，这是一种激励机制。
3.Generally money is seen as important for _B. recruiting__ and retaining employees, but not as a real
motivator.
人们常常把钱作为一个重要的吸引和留住员工的因素，但是它并不是一个真正的激励因子。
4.China’s econo mic reformers have used material incentives in order to stimulate _ J. productive __
中国的经济改革家曾经使用物质激励来刺激绩效。
5.New labor laws permit companies to set their own __F. wage levels__
新的劳动法允许企业设定自己的工资等级。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,anizations are finding that IHRM activities are best ha ndled by linking them to the enterprise’s __
E. strategic plan __
组织发现如果把国际化的人力资源管理和组织战略结合起来，这样实施的效果会最好。
7.An extensive review of the literature indicates that the more important factors conductive to __A. job
satisfaction__ include mentally challenging work, equitable rewards, supportive working conditions, and supportive colleagues.
对于文献的大量研究表明，能够导致工作满意的因素包括了：在思维上有挑战性的工作，公平的报酬，支持性的工作环境，支持的同事。
8.Employees want __ D. pay systems __and promotion policies that they perceive as being just,
unambiguous, and in line with their expectations.
员工希望组织的薪酬体系和晋升体系是公正的、不模糊的、和自己的期望所一致的。
9.The early views on the satisfaction-performance relationship can be essentially summarized in the
statement “a happy worker is a __J. productive__worker.”
早期对于员工满意度与绩效关系可以被综合为“一个快乐工人多产的工人”
10.Giving all employees the same benefits assumes all employees have the same __H. needs__
1.The __C job analysis__ provides information on the nature and functions of the job
提供了工作的性质和功能的信息
2.HR is focusing on the acquisition and development of the __E human capital__ required by the organization
人力资源关注于获得和开发组织所需要的人力资本
3.The downsizing plan should be based on the timing of reductions and of __I forecasts__ the extent to which these
can be achieved by natural wastage or voluntary redundancy
组织规模精简可以给予人力资源自然减员
4.Rapid turnover can result simply from poor _G selection_ or promotion decisions
过高的人员流失可能来自于不合理的招聘或晋升。
5. A flexibility plan can contain proposals to reduce overtime _J_ costs _ through the use of flexible hours
灵活的计划包含了相关的建议，通过使用灵活的时间安排来减少员工的加班成本
6.Job-sharing is an arrangement where by two employees share the work of one full-time position, dividing pay and
__B_ benefits_ between them according to the time each works
工作分享使得两个员工共享一全职工作，同时根据各自工作时间分享薪酬和福利
7.The _F recruitment__ plan should include plans for attracting good candidates by ensuring that the organization
will become an ‘ employer of choice’.
招聘计划因该包括通过把组织变成“雇主选择”而吸引优秀候选人的计划
8.Behaviorally anchored rating scales combine major elements from the __D_critical incident_ and graphic rating
scale approaches
行为锚定评级量表法整合了关键事件发和图示评级量表法的主要元素。
9.360-degree feedback is also referred to as multi-source __A_assessment_ or multi-rater feedback
360反馈法还被称为多来源评价或多评估者反馈
10.Coaching is a personal __H_on-the-job_ technique designed to develop individual skills, knowledge, and attitudes
教练是一个个人在职状态，技术设计开发员工的技能，知识，态度
1.六The quality of a firm’s __H. recruiting __ process had a big impact on what candidates thought of
the firm
一个企业的招聘质量会对候选人如何看到该企业带来很大影响。
2.Private _E. employment agencies _are important sources of clerical, white-collar, and managerial
personnel.
私人雇佣代理是文秘、白领和管理人员的重要来源。
3.At Xerox, unionized hourly workers over 55 with 15 years of service and those over 50 with 20 years
of service an bid on jobs at lower stress and lower __ C. pay levels __ if they desire so
在施乐，工会工人年龄超过55工龄超过15年以及年龄超过50工龄超过20年，可以申请较低压力、较低报酬的工作。
4、People also leave organizations voluntarily to further their __A. careers__, get more money or move
away from the district
人们主动离开组织为了拓宽职业生涯，获得更多的钱，或搬到其他地方。
5、Outplacement is about helping redundant employees to find __F. alternative__work
再就业服务是帮助冗余的员工找到其他的工作。
6、Three type of third-party interventions are used to overcome and impasse: mediation, fact-finding, and
__B. arbitration __.
有三种第三方干涉的方式来解决僵局：调解、事实寻求、仲裁。
7、Approximately half of the German youth between the ages of 15-18 are enrolled in programs.
大约有一半年龄在15-18岁的德国年轻人注册接受实习计划。 D. apprenticeship
8、Terms of employment tend to be very technical and are governed by a _I. contract_that spells out
exactly what each side will do for the other.
雇佣关系被合同所规范，合同清楚地说明了到底双方要为对方做什么事。
9、Salary and __G. benefit package __ tend to be secret, so no one knows what anyone elso is receiving.
报酬和福利包是保密的，所以没人知道别人得到了什么。
10、Every year the company selects dozens of junior managers and young employees to attend universities in order to undertake __J. training__ programs, even degree courses.
每年公司从底层管理者或年轻的员工中选取一些人参与到高校接受培训甚至修得学位。
1.Developing a high-trust organization means creating trust between __D_management_ and employees.
打造有高度信任度组织意味着在管理层和员工之间建立信任度。
2.retaining knowledge workers is matter of providing a supportive workplace environment and motivating them
through both tangible and intangible __H_rewards_.
保留住知识性员工要为他们提供支持性的工作环境，以及通过有形或无形的报酬来激励他们。
3.Increased __F work force _ diversity will place tremendous demands on the HR management function.
越来越多的劳动力的多元化给人例资源管理带来了更大的要求。
4.Writing __B job description__ and job specification based on input from department supervisor is the
responsibility of HR department.
根据部门经理给出的信息来撰写工作描述和工作规范是人力资源部的责任。
5.Supervisors should make sure employees are guaranteed fair treatment as it relates to __G discipline__ dismissal
and job security
主管因该确保员工被给与了公正的对待因为这个与纪律、解雇、工作安全有关。
6.It is important to evaluate __J_training_ in order to assess its effectiveness in producing the learning outcomes
对于培训的评估很重要，因为组织必须评价培训的有效性一次来获得学习效果。
7.Job rotation can be an inefficient and frustrating method of acquiring additional knowledge and __A_skill_ unless it
is carefully planned and controlled.
工作轮换可能成为一种无效的、令人困惑的让员工获得额外知识的方法，除非组织好好计划与控制
8.In __E role playing__ the participants act out a situation by assuming the roles of the characters involved.
在角色扮演中，参与者扮演了一个场景，场景中会假设很多角色。
9.The basis philosophy of managerial grid training is that the __I_task_of the individual manager is to achieve
production through people.
管理网格培训法的基本原理是个体经理的任务是通过员工来达成产量。
10.Interactive skills training is defined by Rackham as:＂Any form of training which aims to increase the effectiveness
of an individual’s __C_ interaction_ with others.”
Rackham把沟通技能定义为“任何能增加员工沟通有效性的培训。”
1.八Job instruction techniques should be based on __E skills analysin__ and learning theory
工作指导技术应该给予技能分析和学习理论。
2.Desire can be created by amplifying the job’s interest factors plus extra such as __C job satisfaction__, career
development, travel, or similar advantages
渴望可以打造通过放大工作的利益因素加上额外的因素，比如，工作满意度、职业发展、旅行、或类似优势3.Test, application blanks, and __G interviews__should be a proven part of the employer’s selection process
测评、应聘申请表、以及面试都是雇主甄选合适的方法。
4.With __J mediation__ a neutral third party tries to assist the principals in reaching agreement
在调解中，一个中立的第三方尽量协助当事人达成共识。
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6216037853.html,anizational rewards should be linked to each individual employee’s __B goals__
组织报酬应该和员工绩效联系起来。
6.The flexible benefit can turn the traditional homogeneous __F_benefit program_ into a motivator
灵活的福利计划能把传统的均一的福利体系变成一种激励因素。
7.Piece-rate, wage incentive plans, __A profit-sharing__, and lump-sum bonuses are all forms of performance-based
compensation
计件制、工资激励计划、利润分享、总奖金这些都是以绩效为基础的薪酬方式。
8.Evaluation is the comparison of objectives with __H outcomes__ to answer the question of how far the training
has achieved its purpose
评估就是把目标和结果进行比较一次来回答培训多大程度上达成了目标。
9.Case study is an _D off-the-job_ training technique
案例研究是一种非在职培训技术。
10.Coaching should provide motivation, structure, and effective__I_ feedback_, if the coacher is skilled, dedicated,
and able to develop mutual confidence.
教练式知道能够提供激励性的、结构化的有效的反馈，如果教练有技能、专注、能打造相互信心。
1.十The appraisal and compensation system is long-term in __C orientation__ and is based on rewarding people for
doing a good job over an extended period of time.
绩效体系和薪酬体系在大方向上是长期的，应该根据员工在很长时间内表现良好来发放报酬。
2.The organization will provide employees with indirect compensations insurance, pay for holidays and vacations
services, and __G perquisites__
组织会提供给员工间接报酬，保险、带薪节假日以及津贴。
3.Individuals should perceive a strong relationship between their __I_performance_ and the rewards they receive if
motivation is to be maximized
如果激励达到最大化，员工就能强烈感知到自己的表现和报酬的关系。
4.Flexible benefits allow employees to pick and choose from among a menu of __D_benefit_ options弹性福利允许
员工选择从菜单选择。
5.Satisfied and committed employees have lower rates of turnover and _B absenteeism_
对工作满意的、承诺的员工，他们的劳动变更更小，矿工更少。
6.Business process re-engineering techniques are deployed as instruments for __F_downsizing_
业务流程再造技术的部署工具作为瘦身工具。
7. A forecast is needed of the amount by which the _A work force___has to be reduced and the likely losses
through employee turnover
预测需要知道哪些劳动力要减少。
8.360-degree feedbacks recognize the complexity of management and the value of from various sources H input
360度反馈法能从多个来源认识到管理的价值和复杂性
9.360-degree feedback is most likely to be successful when items covered in the __E questionnaire__ can be related
to actual events experienced by the individual
当问卷中的问题覆盖到了员工实实在在的工作内容时，360反馈更容易成功。
10.When pay is seen as fair based on job demands, individual skill level, and community pay standards, __J
satisfaction__ is likely to result
当报酬是基于岗位要求、个人技能或区域薪酬水平的，员工会产生出满意。
新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that the y are remarkably similar to the rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an actor who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period whe n they actually start to believe they are as great as their worshipping fans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long . They fall back to reality as fast as they had originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagl e from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so high only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losing something they had gained. They often make desperate attempts to regain what they lost. Often these efforts result in even greater pain. Some become bankrupt financially and emotionally. The only real winners are those who are happ y to be back on the ground with the rest of us. 你了解名人吗？如果是这样，你可能发现他们与我们身边其余的人非常地相似。甚至,你可能已经听到他们反对的人说有什么不同。“我真的只是一个普通人,”一个最近已经飙升到了聚光灯下的演员抗议说。
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 grow spend, worry , wait, she, see, have , much , when , arm , Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, 72. mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Mother Love for ever. good, what, come, dress, important, parent, hold, nothing, how, necessary Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won't know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don't let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won't even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. stay, hope, rainy, change, outside, snow, with, go, place, much It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? Because the weather in
沪教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）There are many mysteries yet to ________ (be discovered/discovered) by those interested in science. 2. （10分）选择单词并用其正确形式填空 3. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每词限用一次。 There are also two big elephants. Children like to ride ________. The elephants are very________ . They eat lots of grass and bananas. In the zoo, we can see many ________ of bears(熊), brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy(慢而笨拙的). They stand on their back legs(后腿)and lift(举起)their front legs(前腿)to ask for ________. They like cakes very much. Do you like pandas? They are a symbol of China now. But there's only ________ in the zoo. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She ________ eating bamboo(竹子)very much. She is kind of shy. She's very interesting and lovely. 4. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 As I got older, I started to listen to other ________ . I would listen to Elvis Presley almost every day after school. I ________loved music that made me want to dance. I started to love soul music(灵
初二英语单词拼写及选词填空复习 1.Grandma felt i________ yesterday , we took her to a hospital . 2.It?s___________(传统的)to eat mooncakes on zhongqiujie in china. 3.Tom is going s________ with his friends on weekends. 4.Alice is easy to ___________(变得) hungry at night. 5.Can you find out these p__________ in your book. 6.What is he doing for v____________? He is going fishing. 7.What are the ___________ (不同点)between your sister and you? 8.We should go to see a d_________ when we have a toothache. 9.They are too t_______. Let?s help them. 10.If you are s_______ out ,I think you should lie down and rest. 11.Jim is very a______ boy in our school. 12.Y ou?d b_____ go to school on time. 13.Y ou m______ keep warm when the weather is cold. 14.My aunt is out, so I need look after my cousin. 15.Doing some __________(锻炼) can make you strong. 16.Lisa _________(设法) to eat more vegetable. 17.What dos he do on weekends? He _______(有时)watches TV. 18.What?s your favorite_________(节目)。It?s Animal World. 19.The r_______for “play soccer” are interesting. 20.How m_____ apples do you take? Only three. 21.He?s not very h__________ although he has a good habit. 22.Is her _________(生活方式) the same as yours. 23.Tom and his friend go to the movies t_______ a week. 24.Eating _______（薯片）too much is bad for your health. 25.I would like to eat some f______, like pears. 26.My mother wants me to d_______ milk every day. 27.______(睡觉) eight hours a night is good for your health. 28.Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_____ every day. 29.The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it. 30.Can I help you?----Of c_____, I?d like a hambu rger, please. 31.We must _________ (保持) our classroom clean. 32.Boys are always a_______ in PE classes. 33.He goes to the supermarket o____ a week. 34.If you have a cold, you should _________(吃) some medicine. 35.It t_______ me half an hour to do my homework every day. 36.There are sixty m_____ in an hour, And there are 24 hours in a d______. 37.We must walk to the village. There is no other m_____of going there. 38.How much we are paid ______ （决定于）on how hard we work.Beijing is in the n_________ of China. 39.There is no bridge over the river, so we must get there by b_____. 40.Don?t w______. If you can?t do it, I can help you. 41.Y ou can take many different kinds of ________ （交通方式）to New Y ork,such as bike, car, bus, train and subway. 42.I ride my bike to the subway s_______, and then I take the subway to my work place. 43.My American friend is going to v________ me next week. 44.Hey! Can you come to my b_________ party? 45.Don?t talk in class, please keep q______. 46.What did you do on Saturday? -Nothing much, I stayed at home the w_____ day. 47.I?m sorry, I can?t come, I have to s_______ for the math test. 48.There will be a football m____ between Class1 and Class2 this Friday.
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are requested to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage. （1） Once the world embraced the automobile, the days of depending on horses, bicycles, ferries, and trains quickly slipped into the past. People were __47__ with the speed of the automobile but they were also enjoying the personal freedom that the automobile gave them. Owning a car gave people the freedom to go anyplace a road __48__. This allowed people to and at their own __49__. This independence gave the car a popular edge over buses and trains. The popularity of the automobile made it the __50__ of the transportation system. The automobile changed our lives when it created a giant industry that offered more and more jobs. The automobile made it possible for people to live in areas __51__ from their work place. This caused cities to grow and made suburban living more convenient. Of course, with more places to go, more __52__ roads had to be built. The automobile caused a __53__ effect. Jobs increased, industries grew, new industries developed, and cities appeared. Today the automobile industry continues to offer many __54__. Jobs are plentiful in this industry and improvements continue to be made to the automobile with new technologies. We have come a long way from that first __55__ carriage because of the cooperative efforts of many people in the last century. It will be interesting to see what the future holds for the automobile. We have already seen signs of the use of solar energy in this area. As long as man has a brain, the future of the automobile is __56__. （2） A college education is an investment in the future. But it can be a 47 one. The College Board 48 that the costs at a four-year public college in the United States increased 10% this past school year. That was less than the 13% increase the year before, but still much higher than the inflation 49 Public colleges and universities still cost a lot less than private ones. Financial aid often helps. But financial experts 50 parents to start college savings plans when their child is Still very young. All fifty states and the District of Columbia 51 what are called 5-29 plans. These plans are named after the part of the federal tax law that created them in 1996. States use private investment companies to operate the 52 of the programs. Every state has its own rules 53 5-29 plans. Some of the plans are 54 of state taxes. And all are not required to pay federal taxes. However, the government could start to tax withdrawals in 2011 if Congress does not change the law. 5-29 plans include investment accounts that increase or decrease in value with the investments they contain. Families must decide how 55 they want to put money into stocks, or other investments. Another kind of 5-29 plan lets parents begin to pay for their child’s education in 56 and long before their child starts college. This kind of savings program is called a prepaid tuition
初中英语选词填空练习 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】
外研版九年级英语上册选词填空题专练 Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. __71__you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 72. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 73 . When you are 74 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 75 clothes . She always stands in the wind 76 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 77 about you at home. She usually knows about your study and 78 much money on your school things. When you do well at school, the brightest smile will be 79 on her face. Mother is always ready to give everything she 80 to her children, not to receive . What true love that is in the world! We will remember Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit, their children won’t know the money 76 from hard work. Some parents like to 77 birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, their children will think it 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 79 birthdays and only remember their own. It is against traditional habits. Many parents don’t let the children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 80 in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, the children will only learn to open their mouths to be fed and stretch out (伸出) their arms to be 81 every day. When the children grow up, they will be able to do 82 , and they won’t even find a job. Parents should teach the children 83 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by themselves. It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why Because the weather in Britain often 96 quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weather to
中考英语选词填空习题 We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4.________. Third, you must make the houses as 5.________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .. Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there. One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.” In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr B rown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.
七年级英语选词填空专题练习 Class: Name: 1、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Li Hong a boy. He is twelve years old. He up at six every morning. He and his friend, Wang Tao are in No 1 Middle School. He playing basketball after school. But his friend, Wang Tao, doesn’t like to it. They often to a movie on . But they don’t like documentaries. They science is boring, they think English is very . They very well at school. 2、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Your attention, please. We will _________ a show at 6:00pm _________ Sunday. We _________two good musicians for the show. If you _________ dance or sing, please_________ us. If you can play the piano, the ________ or the guitar, please send an ___________ to GiGi182@ 163. com. Also, we want three people to _________us paint some pictures. So if you can __________, please ___________ to the school office before Thursday. 3、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing their kids. This is their first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a . He sings very well. Mrs Cooper is a . Her and culture. So she often goes to see Beijing opera. her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes , and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like movies. He thinks they are. He likes sports. His favorite sport is . He likes Yao Ming very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is an and nice place. They want to take photos there. They can also to speak Chinese. They can have a good time in China. It’s the time of year again. to Jenny’s Clothes Store. Have a at our new clothes. We them at a very good price. We have new T-shirts for $15 each. Skirts are sale for only$15. Do you to have one? We have great pants. How are they? Only 20. Anybody can afford prices. Come and for yourself at Jenny’s Store! 5、选择单词并用其正确形式填空 1
上海版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分) 1. （5分）When ________ (is/are) your English teacher's birthday? 2. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空，从所给的六个单词中选出五个补全对话。 B：Beijing. A: ________ ? What are you going to do there? B: I'm going to ________ the Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. What about you, Gary? A: I'm going to Hong Kong. B: It is a great city. ________ your holiday! A: The ________. 3. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 Then the big day came. On 20th July 1969, he landed Apollo on the Moon together ________ Aldrin. Neil said the ________ words "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind" on the Moon. They became heroes ________ they returned with many Moon ________. Neil was presented the Medal of Freedom, the ________ award that a US citizen can receive because of his excellent service. 4. （5分）—Who are they? —They are my________(parent/parents). 5. （10分）选词填空 You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, ________and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, ________ or boring jobs.
中考英语选词填空专项训练 1. well , soft, sec ond ‘better , may , stro ngly, afraid, sand , stay up,if, now, house We can ' t stop an earthquak地（震）, but we can do things to make sure they don 毁坏't destroy（whole cities. First, it is not a 1 . ________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ____________ of the earth ' plates（板块）join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. __________ . Third, you must make the houses as 5. _________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. _________ .. Scien tists are 7. ________ that one day an eve n bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco（旧金山）.They call it “ The Big One ve”,peopwetoday are still building more 8. __________ . The populati on in and around San Fran cisco is 9. ___________ ten times more tha n it was in 1906. This means that 10. __________ there is ano ther earthquake, a great many houses and buildi ngs will be destroyed. （2 ） 2. forget, bring , mend, beside, luck, pick , same, differently, I , every , stop, each Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 _____________ him broke n umbrellas, and the n he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 _________ there. One day Mr. Brow n went to London by trai n. He 3 ______ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitt ing in front of him was a man with an umbrella sta nding 4 ______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brow n 5 ___________ up the umbrella as he ofte n did duri ng his journey by train. Just as he was gett ing off, he was 6 ____________ by the man. He said an grily, “ That ' 可 _______ ! ” Mr. Brown ' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once. When Mr Brow n got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8of them, he said, __________ “ You' ve men ded them very well. ” In the after noon he got into the train aga in. The 9 _________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “ Y0u_ ve had aay, ” he said. （3 ） not speak, call , idea, and, what, garde n, hear , quiet , do ,eat , n ame, say A farmer saw an old man growing something on the other side of the river. The farmer —1— out to him, “ What are you grow ing , Gran dpa? ” The old man _2__for a moment, then said, “ Swir3 ove' ll tell you. ”