BOOK7UNIT2课文语法填空

Ⅰ.读句品词——阅读下列句子，写出加黑单词的词性及汉语意思1．David’s parents divorced when he was six and some children often made fun of him.v t.与……离婚其他意义：n.离婚；断绝关系2．You can easily pay with your smart phone by scanning the seller’s QR code. v t.扫描3．It’s an awful thing to live in a noisy house，unable to concentrate on your study.adj.极坏的；极讨厌的；糟透的4．The Church decided to honor him with a holy day.March 17，the date of his death，was chosen in the 17th century. adj.神圣的5．Her mother showed affection to her cousin，which made her a little annoyed. n.喜爱Ⅱ.语境填词背一背1．accompany v t.陪伴；伴奏2．clerk n．售货员；职员；旅馆接待员3．declare v t.宣布；声明；表明；宣称4．junior adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n．年少者；晚辈；等级较低者5．thinking n．思想；思考6．obey v t.& v i.服从；顺从练一练[从左栏中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]1．The book discusses the impact of Christian thinking on western society.2．Most villagers refused to obey the new rule，so it was abolished soon.3．At the meeting，Li Fang declared that she would resign from her position soon.4．Don’t sit around! You’d better accompany your parents to the new park.5．All in all，I’m junior to most of my fellows in this large company.Ⅲ.拓展提升背一背1．desire n．渴望；欲望；渴求v t.希望得到；想要→desirable adj.值得拥有的；可取的2．satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→satisfy v t.使满意；使满足→satisfied adj.感到满意的；感到满足的→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的；令人满足的3．alarm n．警报；惊恐v t.使警觉；使惊恐；惊动→alarming adj.使人害怕的→alarmed adj.害怕的4．sympathy n．同情(心) →sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的5．favour n．喜爱；恩惠v t.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.有利的；赞许的6．envy v t.忌妒；羡慕→envious adj.羡慕的；嫉妒的7．talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才能的8．assessment n．评价；评定→assess v t.评价；评定练一练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1．She was not only ambitious，but also talented，because she had a talent for painting.(talent) 2．To his satisfaction，most students got full marks and this result also made the parents satisfied.(satisfy)3．Tom’s fellows were envious of his success and he was the envy of them.(envy)4．The expert felt alarmed at the news that global warming increased at an alarming rate.(alarm) 5．It is desirable(desire) to make the disabled enjoy their life with dignity all the time.Ⅳ.选词填空背一背1．test out考验出；检验完2．reach for伸手去够3．ring up给……打电话4．turn around转身；翻转5．leave...alone不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起6．set aside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留(钱或时间)7．in all一共；总计8．be bound to一定做……9．search for搜寻10．take...seriously认真对待……练一练[从左栏中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1．If three men are walking together，one of them is bound to be good enough to be my teacher. 2．In this community there were 20 couples in all who got divorced last month.3．The old man sets aside 40 yuan each month to help those who are disabled.4．He was afraid that his father would go and leave him alone.5．She was so alarmed that she rang up her husband to say that something was wrong.6．His work is to test out new designs of cars before they are put on the market.Ⅴ.仿写运用背一背1．As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那里。

选修7 Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Claire didn’t want the robot in h er house, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony, 4. ______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 5. _____ smooth hair and 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7. _________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention to Claire’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her.9. ____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’t elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanying her to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into a jewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerk immediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him that he was a “dear”, which was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerful women around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tony suggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____ (bend) his face close to 19. _____. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered—Tony was just a machine. She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’s report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire 23. _____ harming herself through her own sense of 24. _____(fail). He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’s marriage. But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望；vt.希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2．____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj.令人满意的→_________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒→___________adj.赞成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→__________n．陪伴；(一)群；(一)队→____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜爱；爱；感情→________ vt.影响；感动→________ n．结果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi.服从；顺从→________vt.&vi.不服从；违抗9．__________n．评价；评定→________vt.估定；评定→_____________adj.可估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→________n．年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的11. ________ adj. 优雅的，高雅的→_____________n. 优雅，高雅12. ________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13. ________ vt. 评价，评定____________n. 评价，评定Ⅱ.短语检测1．试验_____________2．让某人单独待着________________ 3．与其说…不如说… _______________ 4．同情某人______________________ 5．更确切地说____________________ 6．将……放在一边________________ 7．和……有绯闻__________________ 8．一定做…… ___________________ 9．有……的天分_________________ 10．认真对待…… ________________Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Just________________，Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这么英俊的男人。

Book 7 Unit 1 参考答案及部分解析[参考答案]1-5 AABBB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CAABB 21. between 22. his 23. an 24. what 25. Known 26. came 27. to compete 28. runners 29. where30. but 31-35 CBADB 36-40 ACDBC 41-45 DADBC 46-50 AADBC 51-55 ACCBA 56-60 BCCAD 61-65 AADBA 66-70 DCAGE短文改错：71. ... in the way ...in →on 72. ... to help me. me →us 73. hardly →hard 74. Wherever →Whenever 75. did →does 76. ... stays open up ...去掉up 77. ... taken well care of ...well →good 78. good前加a 79. ... very grateful to ...to →for 80.determining →determinedOne possible version:Dear friends,My name is Li Hua. I would like to share my hero with you, one of my classmates named Wang Yue.When Wang Yue was born, he suffered from a rare disease, which made him unable to walk normally. As a result, he has to sit in an wheelchair all day. However, Wang Yue stays positive about life. He works hard at his lessons because he has a big dream. His ambition is to become a scientist when he grows up.Wang Yue is my hero because he never gives up his dream although he has a physical disability. His example inspires us to try our best to make our dream come true.That's all. Thank you.[部分解析] 语法填空：21. between。

B O O K7U N I T2课文语法填空Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with a household robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife, Claire.Claire didn’t w ant the robot in her house, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony, 4. ______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome 5. _____ smooth hair and 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7. _________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention to Claire’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her. 9. ____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’t elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised 12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After 13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanying her to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into a jewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerk immediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him that he was a “dear”, which was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerful women around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tony suggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon and Claire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____ (bend) his face close to 19. _____. She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house. Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be as beautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered—Tony was just a machine. She shouted “Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’s report on his three weeks with Claire. Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire 23. _____ harming herself through her own sense of 24. _____(fail). He had opened the curtains that night so that the other women would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’s marriage. But even though To ny had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt—you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望；vt.希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2．____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj.令人满意的→_________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠；vt.喜爱；偏袒→ ___________adj.赞成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→ __________n．陪伴；(一)群；(一)队→ ____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜爱；爱；感情→ ________ vt.影响；感动→________ n．结果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi.服从；顺从→________vt.&vi.不服从；违抗9．__________n．评价；评定→________vt.估定；评定→_____________adj.可估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的；n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者→ ________n．年长的；资历较老的；地位较高的；高级的11. ________ adj. 优雅的，高雅的→_____________n. 优雅，高雅12. ________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13. ________ vt. 评价，评定____________n. 评价，评定Ⅱ.短语检测1．试验 _____________2．让某人单独待着 ________________ 3．与其说…不如说…_______________4．同情某人 ______________________ 5．更确切地说 ____________________ 6．将……放在一边 ________________ 7．和……有绯闻 __________________ 8．一定做…… ___________________ 9．有……的天分 _________________ 10．认真对待…… ________________Ⅲ.佳句再现1．Just________________， Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她们离开之前，克莱尔听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地说，她从来没有见过像托尼这么英俊的男人。

选修7Unit 2SATISFACTION GUARANTEEDLarry worked for a company 1. _____ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting with ahousehold robot, which was going to be tested out by Larry’ s wife, Claire.Claire didn’ t want the roboterinhouse, 2. ____Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’ t harmher or allow her 3. ___________(harm). However, Claire felt alarmed when first saw the robot, Tony,4.______ seemed more like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome5. _____ smooth hairand 6. _____ deep voice although his facial expression never changed.7._________(good) at housework, Tony was a qualified household robot, who paid attention toClaire ’s feelings as well. When Claire was unconfident about herself, he would feel sorry 8. ____ her.9.____ was ridiculous 10. _____________(offer) sympathy by a robot.One thing that disturbed Claire was 11. ______ she felt her home wasn’ t elegant enough forsomeone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. Therefore Tony promised12.________(help) her. He gave Claire a new haircut and changed her makeup. After13.________(scan) numbers of books, he made a list of items for Claire 14. _______ accompanyingher to the shops. 15. ____________(buy) curtains, cushions, a carpet and bedding, she went into ajewelry shop to buy a necklace. When the clerk was rude to her, she rang Tony up and the clerkimmediately changed his attitude after she spoke to him. Claire thanked Tony, 16. _____ (tell) him thathe was a “ dear,which” was seen by Gladys Claffern, who was one of the richest and most powerfulwomen around, believing Clair was having an affair.Claire was annoyed as Gladys was everything she wanted to be. In order to help her, Tonysuggested that she 17. _____ (invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was toleave and Larry was to return.Finally the party night arrived. The clock struck eight. The guests would be arriving soon andClaire told Tony to go into another room. At that moment, Tony folded his arms around her, 18. _____(bend) his face close to 19. _____ . She cried out“ Tony ” and then heard him declare that he didn’want to leave her the next day 20. _____ that he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then thefront door bell rang. Tony freed her and disappeared from sight. It was then that Claire realized thatTony had opened the curtains of the front window. Her guests had seen everything!The women 21. _____ (invite) to the party were impressed by Claire and everything in the house.Just before they left, Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seenanyone so handsome as Tony. What a sweet victory to be envied by those women! She might not be asbeautiful as them, but none of them had such a handsome lover.Then she remembered— Tony was just a machine. She shouted“ Leave me alone” and ran to her bed. She cried all night. The next morning a car drove up and took Tony away.The company was very 22. _______(please) with Tony’reports on his three weeks with Claire .Tony had protected a human being from harm. He had prevented Claire23. _____ harming herselfthrough her own sense of 24. _____(fail).He had opened the curtains that night so that the otherwomen would see him and Claire, knowing that there was no risk to Claire’marriages. But eventhough Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt — you cannot have women25. ________(fall) in love with machines.Unit 2Ⅰ .单词荟萃1．________n．渴求；欲望；渴望； vt. 希望得到；想要→________adj.令人满意的；值得要的2． ____________n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物→________vt.满足；使满意→_____________________ adj令.人满意的→ _________adj.感到满意的3．________n．喜爱，恩惠； vt. 喜爱；偏袒→ ___________adj赞.成的；有利的→__________adj.特别喜爱的4．_____________vt.陪伴；伴奏→__________n．陪伴； (一)群； (一 )队→____________n．伙伴5．________vt.宣布；声明；表明；宣称→________________n．宣布；宣言；声明6．____________ n．喜；；感情→________ vt.影响；感→________ n．果；作用，影响7．________ n．天才；特殊能力；才干→__________ adj.有才能的；天才的8．________ vt.&vi. 服从；从→ ________vt.&vi. 不服从；抗9．__________n．价；定→ ________vt.估定；定→_____________adj可.估价的；可征收的10．________ adj.年幼的；浅的；地位低的； n.年少者；晚；等低者→ ________n．年的；老的；地位高的；高的11.________ adj. 雅的，高雅的→ _____________n. 雅，高雅12.________ vt. 宣布，声明，宣称→_____________n. 宣布，声明，宣称13.________ vt. 价，定 ____________n. 价，定Ⅱ .短1． _____________6．将⋯⋯放在一________________ 2．某人独待着 ________________7．和⋯⋯有__________________ 3．与其⋯不如⋯ _______________8．一定做⋯⋯ ___________________ 4．同情某人______________________9．有⋯⋯的天分 _________________ 5．更确切地____________________10．真待⋯⋯________________Ⅲ .佳句再1．Just________________， Claire heard Gladys whispering to another woman that she had never seen anyone so handsome as Tony.就在她离开之前，克莱听到格拉迪斯跟另外一个女人小声地，她从来没有像托尼么英俊的男人。

高二英语Book 7 Unit 2人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Book 7 Unit 2二. 教学目标：1. 掌握本单元的重点单词与短语的用法2. 掌握动词不定式的被动语态的用法三. 教学重难点：如何灵活运用不定式的被动语态I. Important words1. desire n. v.渴望；欲望同义词：want；wish desirable adj.值得要的；令人满意的He works hard because he has a strong desire of success.常用短语：have a desire for sth. 渴望……have a desire to do sth.渴望干……at one’s desire 应某人的要求活学活用：We all ______ health and happiness.A. wantB. desireC. hopeD. wish2. alarm n警报；惊恐vt.使警觉；惊动We are much alarmed by the fire alarm of 119.119救火警报使我们大为恐慌。

3. embarrass vt使困窘；使局促不安(常用于被动)embarrassed adj.感到为难的embarrassing adj.令人为难的embarrassment n.窘迫I was embarrassed, because I had no idea.我因为没有主意而不知如何是好。

活学活用：When the teacher kept saying the girl was clever, she felt _______.A. an embarrassB. embarrassC. embarrassedD. to embarrass4. accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏Lightning usually accompanies thunder.雷声常常伴随着闪电而来。

高二｜选修7Unit2同步常考学问点练习！Unit2 RobotsⅠ. 单句语法填空1．While waiting for the opportunity to get __promoted__(promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.2．Children，when__accompanied__(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3．In much of the animal world, night is the time set __aside__ for sleep—pure and simple.4．When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __in__favour of younger men.5．We are not ready to go into production yet.The new machine isn't fully tested __out__. 6．My father is against my plan while my mother is in favor __of__ it.7．The young couple set __aside__ some money each month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet.8．He is bound __to_be_left__(leave) behind unless he doubles his efforts.9．It was reported that a little boy __trapped__(trap) under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last.10．It's everybody's desire that ever effort __(should)_be_made__(make) to reduce the pollution in our city.Ⅱ. 完成句子1．His new house was __the_envy_of_all_his_friends__ (他全部挚友艳羡的对象)．2．Tom was so interested in my essay that he __set_aside_his_own_work__ (把自己的工作放一边) and began to discuss it with me.3．Children __are_bound_to_meet_with__ (注定会遇到) setbacks(挫折) as they grow up, so their parents don't need to worry about it.4．When they __heard_the_alarm__(听到警报), they even did not realize what had happened.5．由于我母亲偏爱我妹妹，我成天感到闷闷不乐。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They made a requirement that we (should) accompany(accompany) them on the trip.2．All in all，the president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees.3．I will find a large company to have my software updated(update) soon.4．Never mind！They should not be too alarmed(alarm) by the press reports.5．Tom has a real talent for acquiring adequate information from strangers.6．Only she has access to such precious resources，which is envied(envy) by her fellows.7．I feel great sympathy for the little girl whose parents got divorced(divorce) three years ago. 8．I owed him a favour，so I accompanied him to the ceremony even if I was busy.9．Police have now declared war on/against drug dealers in the area.10．It is a great satisfaction to know that most of his colleagues have come to his assistance.Ⅱ.单句写作11．在场的所有学生都渴望上重点大学。

M7U2 Reading Two life-saving medicinesThis article will focus on two drugs that started 1._______(革命) in medicine. If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world, 2.___ is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin. Both of these medicines have saved millions of people's lives and have proved 3._______(benefit) to mankind since they were invented. 1.__________2.__________3.__________AspirinAspirin was invented in 1897. However, the basic chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves or drank a kind of tea made from leaves 4.________(possess) a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever. About 2,500 years ago, the Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from a tree bark 5._______(contain)salicylic acid for the same effect. It was in 1897 6._____a European chemist 7.______(call) Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. The first 8.______(试验，试用) of this medicine took place in 1899, ___9.__ the company Hoffmann worked for began 10._______(分发) the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients. A year later, in 1900, aspirin was sold in shops in the form of tablets. Within a short time, aspirin became the best-selling medicine in the world for pain 11.______(relieve). 4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________11.__________Not only 12.______aspirin proved 13._______(至关重要的，必不可少的) for reducing fever and helping stop pain, 14.______ there are also other things that aspirin can help 15._____. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, introduced the idea in 1953 16._____aspirin had the17._______(可能性，潜力) to reduce the risk of heart attacks, because it helped the blood 18.______(循环，传播) better. The report was ignored. However, in 1971, Smith and Willis from the UK proved that aspirin could have that effect, and in 1977 a study 19._____ _____ (实施) in the USA showed that aspirin could prevent strokes, as well. Eleven years later, Dr Thun from the USA showed that aspirin could reduce the risk of some cancers by 40 per cent. In 1999, aspirin was over 100 years old, and yet there have been more discoveries about 20.______it can help increase the length of people's lives. In 2003, a Chinese doctor, Dr Yuan Minsheng, found that aspirin could reduce blood sugar levels and, therefore, help people with diabetes. 12.__________13.__________14.__________15.__________16.__________17.__________18.__________19.__________20.__________PenicillinAnother drug that has helped increase the standard of people's health is21.__________penicillin, 21._____ is considered by many to be one of the most important medicines in 22._____ (当代)society. It was discovered by a Scottish scientist named Alexander Fleming in 1928. He noted that a dish23._____ which he was trying to grow bacteria for an experiment looked24.________(反常的)—there was blue mould in it. It 25.________(使十分吃惊) him to see the bacteria 26._______(surround) the mould dead, which meant that the mould 27._______(kill)them. Fleming tried this mould 28._____ on(在…上试验) another bacterium and found that it killed the bacterium too. He immediately realized that the mould might have an 29.______ (apply) in treating illnesses caused by bactena. He named the liquid made from the mould 'penicillin'. However, the development of penicillin as a drug faced two problems. First, he was 30.______(able)unable to find a procedure to make penicillin pure enough to work 31.____ a medicine. Second, it was difficult to produce penicillin in the ample quantities needed to be 32.______(有效的). In 1940, two other scientists, Howard Horey (Australian) and Ernst Chain (German-born English), helped solve these problems, and managed to make and test the new drug in large quantities. Since the new drug was needed for World War II, the government 33.______(approve) process for penicillin 34._____（加速）, and mass 35.____(produce) began in 1944. Due to the widespread use of penidllin, many lives were saved during the war. If penicillin had not been available, many people36._____(die) from sickness or even small wounds. Penicillin became the37._____(great) drug of the 20th century, 38.____(save) millions of lives. 22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________31.__________32.__________33.__________34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________In 1945, the three scientists, Fleming, Florey and Chain, shared the NobelPrize in Medicine for their work.答案：1.revolutions2.it3.beneficial4.possessing5.containing6.that7.called8.trials9.when10.distributing 11.relief12.has 13.vital14.but15.with16.that 17.potential18.circulate19.carried out20.how21.which22.contemporary23.in24.abnormal25.astonished26.surrounding27.had killed28.out 29.application30.unable31.as32.effective33.approval34.was accelerated35.production36.would have died37.greatest38.savingM7U2ProjectMagic needles: Chinese acupunctureOne of the most famous Chinese medical treatments 1.___(be) the art of 1.________'magic needles', or Chinese acupuncture. It was developed long ago, perhaps as early as 2000 BC. There is evidence 2.____ acupuncture began during the Stone Age, 3.____stone tools called bian （砭）were used to press areas of the body. 4.___ acupuncture developed, the simple bian stones were replaced by stone needles. 5.E______(最终), metal needles began to appear and took their place. There were nine different kinds of needles. These included a needle with a head like an arrow, used for making shallow holes in the surface of the skin; a needle with a round tip, used for pressing the tissue under the skin; a dull needle, used for tapping 6._____ pressure points; and a needle like a small sword, used for letting liquid out of body parts which7.____(swell) up. These needles could be made of different metals, such as gold and silver. Some acupuncturists today still use gold and silver needles, but the majority use only stainless steel ones. The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp. Most of the others 8._______(replace) by more 9.______(复杂的) medical instruments. For example, the needle looking like a sword has been repfaced by a sharp knife 10._____doctors use in operations.2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved. These points are called acupuncture points. When acupuncture was first practised, there were 365 such points. 11.____number of acupuncture points was the same 12.____ the number of days in a year. However, over the last 2,000 years, this number has gradually increased 13._____ about 2,000. Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease, 14.______ others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has. 11.________12.________13.________14.________If you go to an acupuncturist, he or she will ask you questions about yourmedical history and your way of life. The acupuncturist will look at the colourof your skin and your tongue, listen to your breathing, and check yourpulses.Western medicine only recognizes one pulse which indicates theheartbeat. However, according to traditional Chinese medicine, there aretwelve different pulses, six on each wrist, and every one of them i s connectedwith a major body organ or its function. By checking all the pulses, theacupuncturist can f ind out which energy channel does not have enoughenergy.Some of the medical problems that can be treated by acupuncture includesevere pains, headaches, injuries, stomach problems and high blood pressure.Some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers, alcoholics andpeople who15._______(上瘾，着迷) to drugs.15.________How acupuncture reduces pain is not clear. One theory16.______(explain)this 17._______(现象) suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals18.____reaching the brain. Another theory 19.______(relate) acupuncture tothe production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain. A lot of peoplenow 20.____ ___(同意，赞成) these theories. 16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________20. ________As 21.____ unique contribution 22.____ traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture spread to many other Asian countries, such as Japan, as early as the 6th century. It was introduced to the West in the 17th century. Today acupuncture has become popular round the world, 23.____ have othertradrtional Chinese medicines . The World Health Organization recommendsacupuncture 24.____a good treatment for over forty medical problems. Whiledoubts about its safety have faded away , interest continues to grow.21. ________22. ________23. ________24. ________ 答案。