小学英语一般现在时讲解及练习
一.意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态
二.二. 构成及变化
三.动词的变化。
四.肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
五.否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
六.一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
七.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike？
八. 2. 行为动词的变化。
九.l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do
十.肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school.
十一.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school.
十二.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它？
十三.如： Do you often play basketball after school l Yes, we do. / No, we don't.
十四.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？
十五.如： What do you often do after school ？
十六.２、当主语为第三人称单数时 ,
十七.助动词为does
十八.肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well.
十九.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well..二十.一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
二十一.如：Does he swim well ？
二十二.Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
二十三.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？
二十四.如： How does your father go to work？
二十五.三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）
(1)多数动词直接加s:
runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs……. (2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es :
watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes
(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries
但在y前如果为元音则直接加s: buys says
四．时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every…
一般现在时练习题（１）
I.用下列单词的适当形式填空
often___________(play) in the playground.
_________(get) up at si x o’clock.
_________(brush) your teeth every morning？
(do) he usually________________(do) after school？
________________(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.
sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
Mike________(read) English every day？
many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday？
time_________his mother_________(do) the housework？
II.句型转换
you often play football after school (改为肯定句)
_______________________________________________________
have many books.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________
Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）_______________________________________________________ lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）_______________________________________________________ watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________________________________ have four lessons.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________ doesn’t run fast （改为肯定句）
_______________________________________________________ dog runs fast.（改为否定句）
_______________________________________________________ has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 否定句: _______________________________________________ usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句: _______________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ___________________________________________ 划线提问：______________________________________________ Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句: _______________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ___________________________________________ 划线提问: _____________________________________________ usually waters the flowers every day.
否定句: _______________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ___________________________________________ does his homework at home.
否定句: _______________________________________________ 一般疑问句: ___________________________________________
一般现在时练习题（２）
一、用所给动词的真确形式填空
like ____________ (swim).
_________(read) English every day.
_________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
(go)to school at seven in the morning.
mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.
can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
(make) a model plane.
you ________(like)_________(run)？
he_________(like)_________(jump) ？
Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ？
teachers________(like)___________(dance).
teacher________(like)____________(dance).
students___________(speak) English in class.
student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
15. Let’s____________and play football . (go)
16. He_____________ like swimming . (not)
17. I’m sorry ____________that . (hear)
18. Wang Bing is____________ (write) an E-mail to his friend .
19. He has_____________a headache . (get)
20. _________you study English at school Yes , I___________. (do)
21. __________your sister study English at school No , she__________ . (do)
22. I’m _________ better . (feel)
23. Why__________Tom absent today (be)
二、用所给的人称改写句子
take photos on Sunday. (Mike)
_______________________________________________________ grow beautiful flowers. (she)
_______________________________________________________ like collecting stamps. (Ben)
_______________________________________________________ listen to music carefully. (my aunt)
_______________________________________________________ like making a model ship. (Helen)
_______________________________________________________ clean the classroom every day. (he)
_______________________________________________________ look after the pandas. (Mr Wang)
_______________________________________________________ draw a tree and some flowers. (Nancy)
_______________________________________________________ go to bed at eight. (my sister)
_______________________________________________________ read newspapers in the evening. (Mr Green)
_______________________________________________________
小学现在进行时讲解及练习题
1、概念：现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的事情或状态。
2、结构：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式
(1)肯定句:主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式+其他
如:He is playing football.
(2)否定句：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+not+动词ing形式+其他
如：He is not playing football.
（3）一般疑问句:Be动词（Am/Is/Are）+主语+动词ing形式+其他
肯定回答：Yes，主语+be动词.
否定回答：No，主语+be动词+not
注意：is not=isn't are not=aren't am not无缩写
如：Is he playing football
肯定回答：Yes，he is. 否定回答：No，he isn't
（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
动词ing形式（现在分词）变化规则：
1、一般情况下直接加ing，如play-playing
2、以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing，如make-making
3、以重读闭音节结尾的，双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing，如sit-sitting
4、以ie结尾的，变结尾y再加ing，如tie-tying lie-lying
课后练习题
一、写出下列单词的ing形式（现在分词）。
play________ look________ like________ swim________
run________ have________ sing________ tie________
lie________ stop________ eat________ see________
二、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
1、Look,they__________(paly) football on the playground.
2、Miss Li__________(have) English class now.
3、Listen，my sister__________(sing) an English song.
4、What are you __________(do) now
5、The children __________(swim) in the pool.
一、概述 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 - Is this raincoat yours? 这件雨衣是你的吗？ - No, mine is hanging there behind the door. 不是，我的在门后边挂着。 I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 我其实不在这上班；我只是暂时在这帮忙，一直帮到来了新秘书. 二，现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。be应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 现在进行时由“助动词be（is/am/are）+ v-ing”构成。 I am looking for a pair of black shoes.我正在找双黑色的鞋。 He is picking the apples on that tree.他正在摘那棵树上的苹果。 They are working in a factory these days.他们这几天在工厂劳动。 What are you doing here? 你在这干什么呢？ 三，现在进行时的应用 （1）表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作，它不涉及该动作的发生和结果，译成汉语“正在”，这一用法常和表示此刻的时间状语连用，如now, at this time, at present，at the moment等。 I'm doing my homework now. 我现在正在做作业。 It's raining hard.天正在下雨。 -What are you doing? 你在干什么？ -I'm doing some washing.我在洗衣服。 （2）表示现阶段但并非眼下正在进行着的动作，这种动作常与表示一段的时间状语连用，如these days , this week等。 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. 因科技在不断变化，所以选择个人使用的移动电话并不是一件容易事。 The foreign guests are visiting Beijing this week.本周那些外国客人在参观北京。He is writing a novel now.目前他在写一本小说。 He is learning English at college.他在大学学英语。 （3）表示将来的动作 表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作，或即将开始或进行的动作。常用的这类词go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, land, meet, move, return, stay, stop, do, dine等，通常要与表示将来的时间状语连用，以区别此刻正在进行的动作。 He is coming to see you tomorrow.他明天要来看你。 His sister is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow.他姐姐明天动身去香港。 They're flying to Beijing tomorrow.他们明天飞往北京。 （4）表达褒贬等感情色彩
时态综合练习——一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时
精品文档 时态练习 1.I (go) to school by bus everyday. 2.He (go) for a walk on Sundays. 3.Su Yang (go) to a farm with her parents last weekend. 4.Let’s (go) and (see). 5.What are you (go) to do tomorrow? I’m (go) to (have) a picnic. 6.You (have) a stove and she (have) a tin-opener. 7.What time do you (have) breakfast? I (have) breakfast at a quarter past seven. 8.What do you (have)? They (have) a blanket. 9.What are you d oing? I’m (have) an English lesson. 10.I (have) a good time yesterday. 11.What are you goi ng to do tomorrow? I’m going to (have) a picnic. 12.What do you (like)? I (like) (duck). 13.What does she (like)? She (like) (take) photos. 14.Does he like (plant) flowers? 15.I (watch) TV at home last Sunday. 16.My father (read) a newspaper now. 17.It (be) the National Day holiday last week. 18.I usually (do) my homework at seven o’clock. 19.There ________ (be)many m onkey s in the mountain. 20.There_________(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 21.There _________(be)some water in the glass. 22.There __________(be)some bread on the table. 23. _______(be)Tom ___________(read) a book now? 24.Where ________(be) your friends yesterday? 25.When _________ (do)your father usually _________ (go) to work? 26.How old __________ (be) you last year? 27.Which dog ________ (be)yours? 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
时态综合练习 （一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时和现在进行时） Name________ Class _______ 一、回答问题。 -How are you going to Canada（坐飞机） -I am going to Canada by plane. -When is he going to read the magazine（明天） -He is going to read the magazine tomorrow. Where is Mike going next week（中山公园） ____________________________________________________________ What is Sarah going to do this Sunday（买礼物） ____________________________________________________________ What is John going to do in the park（溜冰） ____________________________________________________________ What is Miss White going to do in the restaurant（吃美食） ____________________________________________________________ Who are you going to Shenzhen with（我的表兄弟） ____________________________________________________________ When are they going to the park（明天下午） ____________________________________________________________ -What did you do in the zoo（看动物） -I saw animals. -Where did you go last Sunday（北京） -I went to Beijing lastSunday. -How did you go to Guangzhou（做火车） -I went to …. by train. When did you go to Foling Lake（今天早上） ____________________________________________________________ What do you often do in the morning every day（上课，看书） -What does your mother often do every morning（做早餐和打扫房间）-She often cooks … and cleans the room…. -When do you go to school（7:00） ____________________________________________________________ -What are they doing（读书） -They are reading books. How are you going to Shenzhen（开小车）——————————————————————————— -What is she doing now in the park（放风筝） -She is flying kites…. What is your mother doing（看电视）——————————————————————————— What are John and Mike doing in the zoo（划小船）———————————————————————————二、请用动词的适当形式填空。 1. There _____ (be)many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There______(be)a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There ______(be)some water in the glass. 4.There ________(be)some bread on the table. 5._____(be)Tom _________(read) a book now 6.Where _____(be) your friends yesterday 7. When _______ (do)your father usually _______ (go) to work 8.How old ________ (be) you last year 9. Which dog _____ (be)yours 10.Ten and two _____ (be) twelve. 11.Look!Many people ________ (swim) in the river. 12.___ (be) Tom ____________________(go) to Guangzhou tomorrow 13._______(do) Ben and Kate _________ (go)to school on foot 14.What ________(do) Mr Li__________(do) 15.Zhangpeng ___________ (buy)a car two days ago. 16.Sometimes Chenjie _____________ (fly)to the USA. 17.On the holiday, I _________________________ (sing and dance). 18._________ (do)you go home everydayNo,but my sister________. (do) 19._______ (do) your sister _________(go) to Shanghai last month 20.Yesterday, it__________ (be)rainy. 21.Where ______ (do)you _________ (go)last night 22.Listen,the car ________________ (come) 23.Next week,I ________________(visit)my grandparents. 24.Miss Ma ___________(come) from England. 25.Where _______(do)the rain ________(come) from It ________( come) from the clouds. 26.My hobby ____(be)_____________(play) football. 27.My cousin_____________(like run)everyday. 28.I __________(help) Tom ____________ (clean) the room last night. 29.Thank you for___________(tell)me about your day! 30.______________________ (watch TV) is my hobby. 三、写答句. 1 What did you do last weekend （学中文） _________________________________________ 2 .Did they read books yesterday （爬山） _________________________________________ 3 . When does Tom go to school (7:10) _________________________________________ 4 .How does Amy go to Beijing （坐飞机） _________________________________________ 5 .Who did you go with （我的父母） _________________________________________ 6 .When did Tom go to Beijing （上个周末） _________________________________________ 7 .What animals are they ( 熊猫) _________________________________________ 8 .Was your mother at home yesterday 在家 _________________________________________ 9 What was the date yesterday ( 12月3号) _________________________ 10 .What was the weather like last weekend ( 下雨的) _________________________________________ 11 .What’s the matter with your grandpa ( 发烧) _________________________________________ 12 What does Tom do every Sunday ______________________________ (弹钢琴) 四、写问句 1 . ____________________________________________ There were five elephants at the zoo yesterday . 2 ____________________________________________ Amy is going to visit her grandparents this weekend 3 _________________________________ It was Monday yesterday. 4 ________________________________ It was warm and windy last night. 5 ____________________________________ Yes ,she saw a dog in the lake . 6 __________________________ Yes, I teach math in the school. 7 __________________________ Yes, Tom likes diving. 8 __________________________ No, my father teaches English 9 ________________________________ My mom is writing an e-mail . 10 ._________________________________________ Yes ,I’m reading a book . 五、补全对话 .A : Good morning ,Amy ____________________ B :Yes ,I feel tired . A : _______________________________ B :I played football yesterday evening . A: ___________________________ B: Yes, Tom played football, too. A : ______________________ B : I often do homework in the evening . A : _____________________________ . B :I’ m going to have a football match this evening . A : I hope you with the game . B: ___________
一般现在时练习题及答案讲解 一般现在是在英语中应用最多的一个时态，也是初中英语学习中的重点内容，在考试中经常会出现。所以老师对于学生们一般现在时练习题的练习和讲解都是非常重视的，只有多做一般现在时练习题大家才能真正的掌握这个时态中的所有知识。 大家在做一般现在时练习题之前，首先要了解的就是它的定义是什么，什么情况下会用到这个时态。也就是说一般现在时的讲解是非常重要的，只有大家了解了该时态的用法 ，才能去做一般现在时练习题，通过练习完全的掌握这个时态，才能应对考试以及中考。 很多老师对于该时态的讲解也非常重视的，下面小编就和大家分享一下该时态的讲解： 它表示 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。eg. I go to school on foot. He i s very busy now. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。eg. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 eg. There are seven days in a week. Th e moon moves round the earth. 其结构按正常语序，即“主语+谓语+其它”，有时为了起强调作用，时间状语也可提前. 其句式变化可分为两种情况 1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的，变否定句须在动词前 加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 do。 E.g. They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00? 2)单三人称做主语的，变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。 E.g. Jenny speaks English very well. Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. Does Jenny speak English very well? 含有 be 动词的要在 be 上做变化. E.g. Danny is a good student. Danny isn’t a good student. Is Danny a good student?
现在进行时用法详细讲解 英语学习-现在进行时的基本用法-现在进行时怎么用？ 1 现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话时正在进行的动作 常和now连用，有时用一个动词如look（看）、listen（听）来表示now（现在）这一时间 概念。 Look！A train is coming. 看！火车来了 Listen！He is playing the piano. 听！他在弹钢琴。 2 表示现阶段正在进行着的动作 但不一定是说话时正在进行。常和at present（目前）、this week（本周）、these days （这几天）等时间状语连用。 What lesson are you studying this week？ 你们本周学哪一课了？（说话时并不在学） 3 现在进行时有时可用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作 即是说可以用来代替将来时，但此时，一般要与表示将来的时间状语连用，而且仅限于少量动词。如：go（去）、come（来）、leave（离开）、start（开始）、arrive（到达）、return （返回）、sleep（睡觉）、… Are you going to Tianjing tomorrow？ 你明天去天津吗？ How many of you are Coming to the party next week？ 你们有多少人下周要来参加晚会？
4 be going to+动词原形 这一句型表示即将发生的事或打算（准备）做的事，我们把它归在将来时里了。（详见第十 章将来时） she isn't going to speak at the meeting. 她不打算在会议上发言。 注意 如果没有表示将来时间的状语，此类句子就可能指现在或现阶段的动作。 Where are you going next week？ 下周你计划去哪儿？用现在进行时表示将来时，因为有next week（下周）这一时间状语。 Where are you going？ 你现在去哪儿？ 因为没有表示将来时的时间状语，所以就按句型来翻译，即现在进行时。 5 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一般现在时表示经常性的动作；而现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。 He walks to work. 他步行上班。（习惯、经常性的动作） He's walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他现在走着上班，因为他的自行车正在修理。 （只是暂时的情况） Where does he live？ 他家住在哪儿？（询问一般的情况） Where is he living（staying）？
英语现在进行时用法详解(1) 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot ______ toward an Arab is a serious insult． A．had pointed B．pointed C．have pointed D．is pointing 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考查时态。 【详解】 考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以D 正确，表示动作在进行。 2．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas. A．has been declined B．is being declined C．is declining D．had been declining 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：许多研究表明，水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据
外研版英语【初中英语】一般现在时专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语一般现在时 1．—This bed is too big for Jack's bedroom． —Yes．it too much space． A. looks for B. depends on C. takes up D. throws away 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：这个床对于杰克的房间来说太大了。这个床占据了太多空间。takes up占据。故C选项正确。 【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。 2．Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment? A. will do B. do C. does D. did 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果我做实验，你会淋湿吗？if引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现，从句主语是 I，故谓语是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查时态，注意f引导的条件状语从句，时态是主将从现的用法。 3．Amy's father________ angry when he_________ the news. A. will get; will hear B. gets; will hear C. will get; hears D. gets; heard 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：艾米的爸爸当听到这则消息后将会生气的。get，变得；hear，听到；when引导的时间状语从句遵循主将从现的原则。故排除AB，分析句子，动作还未发生，主句应用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意when引导的时间状语从句的用法。 4．—Let's go fishing if it ____ this weekend. —But nobody knows if it ____. A. is fine; will rain B. will be rain; rains C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果本周末天晴，我们一起去钓鱼吧。——但是没人知道是否下雨。第一空if引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则，从句用一般现在时表将来时，故排除BC，第二空前knows后引导宾语从句，描述将来发生的事情，用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选A。 【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。 5．If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse. A. isn't stopped B. won't be stopped C. didn't stop D. hasn't stopped 【答案】 A
现在进行时态讲解 一、概述 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。 - Is this raincoat yours?这件雨衣是你的吗？ - No, mine is hanging there behind the door.不是，我的在门后边挂着。 I don't really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 我其实不在这上班；我只是暂时在这帮忙，一直帮到来了新秘书. 二，现在进行时的构成 现在进行时由 "be+v-ing" 构成。be 应为助动词，初学者最容易漏掉，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。 现在进行时由“助动词be（is/am/are ）+ v-ing ”构成。 I am looking for a pair of black shoes.我正在找双黑色的鞋。 He is picking the apples on that tree.他正在摘那棵树上的苹果。 They are working in a factory these days.他们这几天在工厂劳动。 What are you doing here?你在这干什么呢？ 三，现在进行时的应用 （1）表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作，它不涉及该动作的发生和结果，译成汉语“正在”，这 一用法常和表示此刻的时间状语连用，如 now, at this time, at present ，at the moment 等。 I'm doing my homework now. 我现在正在做作业。 It's raining hard. 天正在下雨。 -What are you doing?你在干什么？ -I'm doing some washing.我在洗衣服。 （2）表示现阶段但并非眼下正在进行着的动作，这种动作常与表示一段的时间状语连用，如 these days , this week 等。 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly. 因科技在不断变化，所以选择个人使用的移动电话并不是一件容易事。 The foreign guests are visiting Beijing this week.本周那些外国客人在参观北京。 He is writing a novel now. 目前他在写一本小说。 He is learning English at college. 他在大学学英语。（3） 表示将来的动作 表示某个按最近的计划或安排将要进行的动作，或即将开始或进行的动作。常用的这类词go, come, leave, stay, start, arrive, land, meet, move, return, stay, stop, do, dine等，通常要与表示将来的时间状语连用，以区别此刻正在进行的动作。 He is coming to see you tomorrow.他明天要来看你。 His sister is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow.他姐姐明天动身去香港。 They're flying to Beijing tomorrow.他们明天飞往北京。 （4）表达褒贬等感情色彩 和 always ,forever, continually, constantly, instantly, continuously 等频度副词连用，表示经常、反复发生的动作，不强调动作的进行性。表达厌烦、愤怒、抱怨、赞扬等情感。 He is constantly leaving his things about.他时常乱丢东西。（表责怪） She is always changing her clothes.她老是换衣服。（表责怪） He is always working hard.他总是学习很用功。（表赞赏）
一般现在时练习题带答案 一、单项选择一般现在时 1．A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush. A．will be expected B．expects C．has been expected D．is expected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意：中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。be expected to do表示“有望……”，常用于一般现在时，故D项正确。 2．Our class _______ forty-five students, in other words, forty-five students ______ our class. A．consists of, are made up of. B．is consisted of, make up. C．consists of, make up. D．is consisted of, are made up of. 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查词组辨析。consist of 表示包括......，由......组成；make up 组成;故选C。 考点：考查词组辨析。 3．Frank ________ stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby. A．is collecting B．collects C．collected D．was collecting 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查时态。句意：Frank在他的空闲时间收集邮票。这是他的爱好。根据“It’s his hobby”可知，这是Frank经常做的事情。用一般现在时，故选B。 考点：考查时态 4．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students. A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：这种写起来非常流畅的中性笔很受学生的欢迎。部分动词如tear, sell, write等可用主动形式也可用被动形式，当说明事物本身所具备的性质时要用主动表被动的形式，当说明具体的动作时要用被动语态。Fg: The kind of paper tears easily. 说明这种纸易撕烂，是主语的性质。本题即考查这种笔所具备的特点，故用现在时的主动语态。A为一般现在时的被动语态，B为现在进行时，C一般过去时。
英语一般现在时练习题 及答案 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
基础过关（一般现在时） 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often___________(play) on the playground. 2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What____ (do) he usually _____(do) after school? 5. Danny _______(study) English, Chinese, Math, Science and Art at school. 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ______your classmate____(have) on Monday? 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. He often ______(have) dinner at home. 12. Daniel and Tommy___ (be) in Class One. 13. We____ (not watch) TV on Monday. 14. Nick _____(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 15. _____they______ (like) the World Cup? 16. What ____they often ____(do) on Saturdays 17. _____your parents________ (read) newspapers every day? 18. The girl______ (teach) us English on Sundays. 19. She and I _______(take) a walk together every evening. 20. Mike ______(like) cooking. 21. There_______ (be) some water in the bottle.
【英语】现在进行时分类详解 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。 2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 3．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 4．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends． A．go B．am going C．went D．have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点：考查时态 5．—My dear, you ______ things about. Look, what a mess in the room!
重要时态复习 一般现在时 【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。 即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。 【用法】 (1 ) 在实际应用中，一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用： always, usually, o ften, sometimes, every week, once a week, on Sundays … 【结构】 【第三人称单数变化规律】
【练习】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。（Be动词） 2. __________(be) Tom and Sam in the same class? 3. Your school life __________(be) very interesting. 4. There __________(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk. 5. The boys __________(be) very friendly to me. 1. My mom can __________(cook) food well. 2. Must she __________(stay) at home now? 3. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents? 4. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song. 5. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（实义动词） 2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike. 3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks? 4. What classes do you __________(have) today? 5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV? 四、句型转换。（Be动词） 1. She is in a blue dress. 2. I am from Qijiang.（变一般疑问句）__________ __________ from Qijiang? 3. Are the storybooks very interesting?（否定回答）No, __________ __________.