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服装常用术语翻译.

服装常用术语翻译.
服装常用术语翻译.

服装术语英语翻译

纺织纤维textile fiber

(1)天然纤维

Cotton 棉

Rayon 人棉

Viscose 粘胶

Modal莫代尔

Linen 亚麻

Ramie 苎麻

Kendir罗布麻

Hemp 大麻

Jute黄麻

Wool 羊毛

Alpaca 羊驼毛

Yak hair 牦牛毛

Camel hair 驼毛,驼绒

Cashmere 羊绒

Lamb wool 羊羔毛

Angora 安哥拉山羊毛

Mohair马海毛

Rabbit hair 兔毛

Silk 真丝

Tussah silk 柞蚕丝

Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝

Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名

CUPRA酮氨===BEM:BEMBERG酮氨丝,宾霸

SILKOOL:soybean fiber 大豆蛋白纤维

Asbestos fiber石棉

(2)化学纤维chemical fiber

T:Polyester 涤纶

N:Nylon 锦纶(尼龙)

A:Acrylic 腈纶

PP:Polypropylene 丙纶

PV:Polyvinyl 维纶

SP:Spandex 氨纶

L Y:Lycra 莱卡

Viscose粘胶

CVC:chief value of cotton涤棉倒比(涤含量低于60%以下)

纱线

纱支yarn

精纺fine yarn /worsted 68S

粗纺normal yarn 24S

混纺blending

组织texture

纱线——面料

singe v. 烧毛singeing n. 烧毛

desize v.退浆desizing n. 退浆

gray goods 坯布,本色布

works n.工厂

examine v.检查

piece n.一匹,一片

gas singeing 气体烧毛

scour v.煮练,净化

bleach v.漂白

degumming n.脱胶

kier n.煮布锅

pad v.轧染,浸轧

alkali n.碱

impurity n.杂质

calcium n.钙

impregnate v.浸透,浸轧impregnation n. 浸透,浸轧pile v.堆放

liquor n.液

squeezer n.轧车

cylinder n.圆筒,烘筒,滚筒

mercerize v. 丝光处理;碱化处理

calico n.印花棉布,(英)平纹布

filter v. 过滤n.过滤器,过滤用物质

shrink v.缩小,收缩

lustrous n.有光泽的

heat setting热定型

woven adj.纺织的,织成的

knit v.针织,编织

preparatory adj.准备的,初步的

release v.释放,放松

strain n.张力,变形

creasing n.折皱,皱纹

bond n.键,接合,链合

restraint n.约束,抑制

orientation n.取向,定方位

crystallinity n.结晶度(性)

modify v.改变,改进,修饰

hydrosetting n.湿(热)定型

dyeing, 染色:

direct printing 直接印花

transfer printing 转移印花

thicken v.使变稠(厚,浓)

roller printing滚筒印花

screen printing筛网印花

block printing模版印花

carrier n.染色载体,运载工具

engrave v.雕刻

stenciling n.刻花版,刻版印花

plate screen printing平网印花

rotary screen printing圆网印花

Covering, coating,涂层

Compound, composite, 复合

Printing, 印花

Laminate, 贴合

Sanding, 磨毛

Cire, calender, 压光

Wash out colors(拔染)

Discharge print(拔染印花)

Softening and antistatic agents 柔软及抗静电剂

Water and oil-repellent agents 防水防油整理剂

Insect-resist agents 防虫剂

Thickeners 增稠剂

Crosslinking agents 交联剂

emulsifiers 乳化剂

面料、辅料

面料

:Indigo chambray 靛蓝青年布

Rayon cloth flocking 人棉布植绒

PVC植绒:PVC flocking

针织布植绒:Knitting cloth flocking

珠粒绒:Claimond veins

倒毛:Down pile making

平绒:velveteen (velvet-plain)

仿麂皮:Micro suede

牛仔皮植绒:Jeans flocking

尼丝纺:Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)

尼龙塔夫泡泡纱:Nylon seersucker taffeta 素面植绒:plain flocking

印花植绒:flocking(flower)

雕印植绒:Embossing flocking

皮革沟底植绒:Leather imitation flocking

牛仔植绒雕印:Embossing jeans flocking

兔羊绒大衣呢:Angora cachmere overcoating

双面呢:double-faced woolen goods羊毛

立绒呢:cut velvet

顺毛呢:over coating

粗花呢:costume tweed

弹力呢:lycra woolen goods

塔丝绒:Nylon taslon

塔丝绒格子:N/Taslon ripstop

桃皮绒:polyester peach skin

涤塔夫:polyester taffeta

春亚纺:polyester pongee

超细麦克布:Micro fiber

锦棉稠(平纹):Nylon-cotton fabric (plain)

重平锦棉稠:Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)

人字锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric

斜纹锦棉纺:Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)

素色天鹅绒:solid velvet

抽条磨毛天鹅绒:Rib fleece velvet

雪花天鹅绒:melange velvet

轧花天鹅绒:ginning velvet

粒粒绒布:pellet fleece velvet

麻棉混纺布:linen/cotton blended fabric

麻棉交织布:linen/cotton mixed fabric

素色毛巾布:solid terry

蚂蚁布:fleece in one side

素色卫衣布:solid fleece

鱼网布:fleece

彩条汗布:color-stripes single jersey

T/R弹力布:T/R bengaline

T/C色织格子布:T/C solid check fabric

弹力仿麂皮:Micro suede with spandex

T/R仿麂皮:T/R Micro suede

仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布:100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece 仿麂皮针织布复合:100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric 仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布:100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur

蜡光缎:cire satine

全消光尼丝纺:Full dull nylon taffeta

半消光尼丝纺:semi-dull nylon taffeta

亮光尼龙:Trilobal nylon

全消光塔丝隆:Full dull nylon taslan

全消光牛津布:full dull nylon oxford

尼龙格:Nylon rip-stop

塔丝隆格:Taslan rip-stop

哑富迪:Full dull Micro polyester pongee

全消光春亚纺:Full dull polyester pongee

春亚纺格子:polyester pongee rip-stop

全消光涤纶桃皮绒:Full dull polyester peach

宽斜纹桃皮绒:Big twill polyester peach

涤锦复合桃皮绒:poly/nylon peach

涤纶格子:polyester taffeta rip-stop

涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆:polyester honey taslan

全消光涤纶低弹牛津布:Full dull poly textured oxford 涤锦交织桃皮绒:Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach 重磅真丝heavy silk

欧根纱organza

真丝双绉:silk CDC (crepe de chine)

雪纺chiffon 弹力雪纺stretch chiffon

牛仔布denim

蕾丝lace

泡泡纱seersucker

色丁satin 光滑缎面

花呢tweed

皮马棉:pima cotton

莫代尔modal

辅料

belt 腰带

binding tape 捆条(包边)

bow 蝴蝶

bow-tie 蝴蝶结

buckle loop 钮圈

button 钮扣

care label 洗水唛care label

collar tab 领袢

collar stay 领插竹

conceal zipper 隐形拉链conceal zipper

content label 成分唛content label

contrast color stitches 撞色线

cotton string 棉绳

elastic 橡筋

epaulet 肩章

eyelet 鸡眼

eyes & hooks 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣

frills 荷叶边frills

fusible-interlining 粘朴

godet 三角形布

gusset 三角形插布

half moon patch 半月形龟背

hanging loop 吊袢

interlining 衬, 朴

lace 花边

lining 里布

main label / brand label 主唛

non-fusible-interlining 非粘朴, 生朴

plastic string 胶针

rib 罗纹rib

rivet 撞钉, 包头钉

rubber string 橡筋

shank (钮扣)绕脚线

shoulder pad 肩棉, 肩垫

size label 尺码唛

smocking (装饰用的)缩褶

snap 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮

sticker 贴纸

stripe 带条, 绳子

thread 线

triangle gusset 三角脚贴

velcro 魔术贴

zipper 拉链

zipper puller 拉链拉手

zipper stopper,分为―top stop‖和―bottom stop‖,―top stop‖中文叫―前码,上止‖,―bottom stop‖中文叫―后码,下止‖。

1.衬

树脂衬resin interlining

麻布胸衬breast canvas

树脂领衬resin collar interlining

绒布胸衬breast fleece

热熔衬fusible interlining

粘合衬adhesive-bonded interlining

双面粘合衬double-faced adhesive interlining

无纺布衬non-woven interlining

无纺粘合衬non-woven adhesive interlining

有纺粘合衬adhesive woven interlinging

黑炭衬hair interlining

马尾衬horsehair interlining

化纤衬chemical fiber interlining

针织衬knitted interlining

2.填料

棉花cotton

人造棉artificial cotton

喷胶棉polyester wadding

丝棉silk wadding

腈纶棉acrylic staple fiber

羽绒down

3.线、扣、拉链

线thread

棉线cotton thread

丝线silk thread

尼龙线nylon thread

装饰线ornamental thread

钮button

四目扣four-hole button

装饰纽扣decorative button

异形扣special-shaped button

塑料扣plastic button

玻璃扣glass button

子母扣,四合扣snap button

拉链zipper

尼龙拉链nylon zipper

涤纶拉链polyester zipper

双头拉链zipper with double sliders 装饰带fashion tape

罗纹rib

缝纫用线twist

麻线flax thread

绣花线embroidery thread

涤纶线polyester thread

宝塔线cone of thread

两目扣two-hole button

包扣covered button

羊角扣claw button

金属扣metal button

树脂扣resin button

木扣wood button

尼龙搭扣nylon fastener tape

金属拉链metal zipper

塑料拉链plastic zipper

领钩collar clasp

搭钩agraffe

橡筋elastic ribbon

弹力罗纹elastic rib

水洗

la blue 拉蓝洗

new galaxy新银河洗

paper blue低蓝洗

dark 深色洗

dull 钝色洗

vintage b仿旧洗b

vintage仿旧洗

rinse退浆保色洗

medium中度洗

overdyed 套色洗

light浅色洗

blue moon 兰月洗

titanium钛色洗

dusk尘土洗

enzyme wash 酵素洗

copper 古铜洗

country blue乡村兰

arctic blur 大西洋兰

blueice冰兰洗

cloud 云朵洗

ocean 海洋洗

stonewash 石磨洗

vintage沙暴洗

sand 新尘土洗

crystal wash 水晶洗

颜色

颜色color

柔和的颜色soft color

淡灰色light grey

米色beige

驼色camel

棕色brown

咖啡色coffee

藏蓝

宝石蓝

松石绿turquoise

品类、款式

1.领型;collar type

圆领round neck

V领V neck

半高领half collar

樽领turtle neck

高领high neck

一字领boat neck

翻领lapel

翻驳领suit collar

带帽hooded

立领stand collar

中式领mandarin collar 长度length

短款short

中长medium

长款long

加长extra long

无袖:

短袖

五分袖(中袖)

七分袖

九分袖

长袖

品类category

服装garment/clothing

成衣ready to wear

男装

女装

童装children ?s wear

针织knitting

梭织woven

针织衫sweater

套衫pullover

开衫cardigan

背心vest

连衣裙dress

上衣top

衬衫shirt

大衣coat

夹克jacket

西服blazer

套西suit

风衣trench coat

棉服cotton filled coat

羽绒服down coat parka

皮衣leather

皮草fur

尼克服fur inside

半裙skirt

长裤pants

短裤shorts

五分裤

七分裤

九分裤

配饰accessory

帽子hat

手套glove

围巾scarf

披肩shawl

斗篷cape

丝巾silk

领带tie

领结bow tie

皮带belt

鞋子shoes

靴子boots

机车夹克riders jacket

生产

针织工艺knitting technology

单面jersey

翻花transfer

印花print

绞花cable

提花intarsia

四平full needle

虚提dotted line jacquard

双提double face jacquard

抽条rib

夹条

吊染dip dying

生产

bartacker 打枣车

basting 挑缝

binder 滚边蝴蝶

binding 包边

blind stitch 暗线

blind stitch machine 盲缝车

blinding 挑脚

break stitch 断线

bundle system 执扎系统

button holing 开钮门

button holing machine 钮门车

buttoning 钉钮

buttoning machine 钉钮车

casing 容位

chain stitch 锁链线步

chain stitch machine 锁链车

clean finish 还口

covering stitch 拉覆线步

crease line 裤中骨

cross crotch 十字骨

crotch 浪顶

cut & sewn 切驳

dart (死)褶

double needle fell seam 双针埋夹

double needle lockstitch machine 双针平车edge stitching 间边线

elastic waistband 橡筋裤头

embroidery 绣花/车花

final inspection 尾期检查final inspection fitting 试身fitting

five threads overlock machine 5线及骨车flat seam 平缝flat seam

flow chart 流程表flow chart

flow control 流程控制flow control

fold back facing 原身出贴fold back facing folder 拉筒蝴蝶

fullness 宽松位

fusing interlining 粘朴

handling 执手时间

hanger 衣架

hemmer 卷边靴

hemming 卷边

in-process inspection 中期检查

ironing 熨烫

iron-shine 烫起镜

join crotch 埋小浪

labour cost 劳工成本

looping 起耳仔

material 物料

missed stitch 漏针

notch 扼位

off pressing 终烫

one layer yoke 一片担干

open seam 开骨

operation break down 分科

overhead 厂皮(企业一般管理费)

overlap 重叠,搭位

overlocked 锁边,及骨

overlocked with 5 threads 五线及骨

overtime working 加班

piece rate 记件工资

piper 镶边蝴蝶

piping (嵌边)捆条

press open 烫开骨

pressing 熨烫

production schedule 生产排期

puckering 起皱

quilting 间棉

run stitch 运线

seam 缝骨

set in sleeve 上袖

sewing machine attachments 车缝附件

sewing waistband with waistband m/c (用拉裤头车)拉裤头single needle lockstitch machine 单针平车

stay tape 胸衬条

stitch 针步

three threads overlock machine 3线及骨车

top stitching 间线

trimming 剪线

tucking 打排褶

two layer yoke 双层担干

under pressing 中烫

waistband is extension of body 原身裤头

wrapseam 包骨

wrinkle 不平服,皱褶

zig-zag stitch 人字线步

d.k. jacquard 双面提花(针织)

damage caused by needle 针孔

常用服装英文词汇

3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱 a pair of braces 一副裤子背带 accessory 辅料 acetate lining 亚沙迪里布,亚沙地里布 air freight 空运费 allover embroidery 全身绣花,[粤]全身车花 anti-pilling agent 抗起毛剂 antistatic finish 防静电处理 automatic lock (zip) 自动锁拉链 apparel 成衣 applique 贴布绣 appearance quality 外观质量 approved swatch 确认的样布 armhole,scye 袖窿,[粤]夹圈 [欧]Art.No.,[美]style No. 款号 assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并 assorted color 混色 assorted size混码 assorted color assorted size 混色混码 attach collar 上领,绱领 attach cuff to sleeve 车袖头到袖子上,[粤]车鸡英到袖子上attachment (安装在衣车上辅助车缝的)附件 attention card 注意卡 autolock zipper 自动锁拉链 azo dye 偶氮染料 back cover front 后搭前,后盖前 back rise 后直裆,[粤]后浪 back stitch 回针,倒针,[粤]返针 back 后片,后幅 backless dress 露背裙 barb wire,loop pin 行李索 bar code sticker 条码贴纸,条形码贴纸 bargaining 讨价还价 base layer (多层服装的)内层 basting 疏缝,假缝 bead (装饰用)有孔小珠 bell bottom 喇叭裤脚 belt 带,腰带 belt loop,(belt-loop,beltloop)腰带袢,裤带袢,[粤]裤耳,耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁,[粤]纵纹裁 binder 滚边器,[粤]拉筒,包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶 binding 滚边 binding tape 滚条 bleach spot漂白斑 bleach 漂白 blended 混纺 blouse 女衬衫,类似衬衫的女上衣 bodice 衣服大身部分 body 上衣的主要部分(除领、袖外)[粤]衫身 bottom,hem 下摆,[粤]衫脚,裤脚 bottoms 下装(下半身的服装。如裤、裙等),短睡裤 bow tie 蝴蝶结领结。(bow-tie是“回转波”) boxer 平脚裤,[粤]孖烟通 box pleat,(box-pleat)工字褶,[粤]外工字褶

高考英语专题汇编翻译(一)

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