高考必备词汇3500(乱序1-1700)
1. rat 老鼠
2. valley 山谷
3. pence 便士
4. unconditional 无条件的
5. feather 羽毛
6. zoo 动物园
7. build 建筑;建立
8. field 田野;场地
9. nationality 国籍;民族
10. salad 沙拉
11. ferry n,v渡口;摆渡
12. building 建筑物
13. limit 界线;限制
14. stewardess 女管家
15. water 水
16. manage 管理
17. path 小路
18. example 例子
19. purple 紫色的
20. valid 有效的
21. hurry 匆忙
22. argue 争论
23. accommodation 住处
24. mixture 混合物
25. time 时间
26. picnic 野餐
27. consensus [k?n'sens?s]n. 一致同意
28. smoke 烟
29. protection 保护
30. conscience ['k?n?(?)ns]良心
31. sense 感觉
32. owe 亏欠
33. chant 吟唱
34. term 学期
35. urban 都市的
36. considerate 体贴的
37. afraid 害怕
38. bandage 绷带
39. table tennis 乒乓球
40. candidate 候选人
41. combine 使联合
42. hurricane 飓风
43. independent 独立的
44. cancer 癌症
45. choose 选择
46. town 城镇
47. desire 要求48. visual 视觉的
49. life 生活
50. submit 使服从;递交
51. physics 物理学
52. meaning 意思
53. country 国家
54. half 一半
55. joy 欢乐
56. adult 成年人
57. servant 仆人
58. care 关心
59. search 寻找
60. same 同一的
61. furniture 家具
62. agree 同意
63. heart 心脏
64. unemployment 失业
65. nearly 几乎
66. bond n. v.结合
67. master 主人
68. rise 升高
69. punish 处罚
70. monument 纪念碑
71. stick 粘贴
72. tax 征税
73. personnel 员工
74. fact 事实
75. therefore 因此
76. ox 牛
77. ocean 海洋
78. eagle 鹰
79. cloud 云
80. fiber 纤维
81. bingo 宾戈游戏
82. fortunate 幸运的
83. mommy 妈咪
84. wage 工资
85. along 沿着
86. surplus ['s??pl?s]过剩的
87. add 加
88. outdoors 在户外
89. paper 纸
90. fetch 抵达,取来
91. church 教堂
92. edition 版本
93. weather 天气
94. opera 歌剧
95. dot 小圆点
96. service 服务
97. disease 疾病
98. symphony 交响乐
99. survival 生存
100. thus 如此
101. satisfy 使满足102. arise 起来
103. sorry 对不起104. dinosaur ['da?n?s??]恐龙
105. properly 适当的106. story 故事
107. appetite 欲望
108. pronounce 发音;宣布109. socialist 社会主义者110. certain 无疑
111. pea 豌豆
112. bacterium [b?k't??r??m]细菌
113. contrary 相反的114. roof 屋顶
115. carve 切
116. essay 散文
117. reward 报酬
118. convenience 方便
119. export 出口
120. fit 合适的121. racial ['re??(?)l]种族的122. herself 她自己123. bid 出价
124. novelist 小说家125. safety 安全
126. off 离开;完127. east 东
128. misunderstand 误解
129. razor 剃刀
130. waiting-room 等待室131. short 短的
132. surprise 使惊奇133. pleasure 愉快
134. tidy 整洁的135. garage 车库
136. analyze 分析
137. notice 预告
138. violinist 小提琴手139. ice 冰
140. deliberately 故意地141. alike 相同的142. perfect 完美的143. broom 扫帚144. welfare 健康
145. keyboard 键盘
146. dad=daddy 爸
147. approximately 大约
148. hopeful 抱有希望的149. habit 习惯
150. confidential
[k?nf?'den?(?)l]
秘密的
151. complex 复合的
152. recreation 娱乐
153. data 资料
154. kindergarten 幼儿园
155. sniff [sn?f]闻
156. we 我们
157. studio 录音室
158. overlook 忽视
159. barbershop 理发店
160. minority [ma?'n?r?t?]少数民族161. escape 逃跑
162. jeans 牛仔裤
163. videophone 可视电话164. adapt 改编;使适合165. report 报道
166. recorder [r?'k??d?]录音机
167. betray [b?'tre?]背叛
168. vast 巨大的
169. arrow ['?r??]箭
170. usual 通常的
171. eat 吃
172. spread 伸开
173. agent 代理人
174. spare 多余的
175. conclusion 结束;结论176. rock 岩石
177. hometown 家乡
178. bakery ['be?k(?)r?]面包房
179. conclude 结束;决定180. worry 烦恼
181. operate 手术;运转182. floor 地板
183. area 区域;面积184. noise 噪声
185. chairwoman 女主席
186. classroom 教室
187. communicate 交流
188. attack 攻击
189. event 事件
190. dream 梦想
191. criminal ['kr?m?n(?)l]罪犯192. authentic [??'θent?k]权威的193. scarf [skɑ?f]围巾194. senior 年长的195. OK=okay 很好的196. description 描述
197. representative n. adj(有)代表(的)
198. carriage ['k?r?d?]四轮马车
199. sacred ['se?kr?d]神圣的
200. run 跑;经营;运转201. software 软件
202. diet 日常饮食
203. copy 复制
204. eastern 东方的
205. carbon 碳
206. sow 播种
207. universe 宇宙
208. folk 民间的
209. tendency 倾向
210. camp 营地
211. likely 可能的
212. alive 活着的
213. harvest 收割
214. devote 把…奉献给215. marathon ['m?r?θ(?)n]马拉松
216. Christian ['kr?st??n;]基督教徒
217. government 政府
218. Franc 法郎
219. seminar ['sem?nɑ?]研讨班
220. departure 离开
221. forward 向前
222. person 人
223. violence 暴力
224. basketball 篮球
225. gas 气体;汽油226. fox 狐狸
227. advance 提前
228. majority 多数
229. credit 信用
230. relief 减轻
231. prefer 更喜欢
232. qualification 资格;合格证书233. sand 沙子
234. lift 举起
235. attain 实现
236. fantasy 幻想
237. trap 陷阱238. interesting 令人感兴趣的239. nothing 没有东西240. civilian [s?'v?lj(?)n]平民
241. besides 而且
242. homework 家庭作业243. container 容器
244. fireworks 烟火
245. toy 玩具
246. focus 集中
247. decide 下决心
248. frighten 使惊恐
249. cleaner 保洁员
250. autumn 秋天
251. beneath 在下面
252. hostess 女主人
253. climb 攀登
254. expert 专家
255. super 极好的
256. significance 意义
257. hair 头发
258. phrase 短语
259. authority [??'θ?r?t?]权力;官方260. agricultural 农业的
261. explore 探究
262. framework 构架
263. cafe ['k?fe?]咖啡
264. consequence 后果
265. geography [d??'?gr?f?]地理学
266. your 你的
267. match 比赛
268. hall 礼堂
269. ship 船
270. suppose 猜想
271. signature ['s?gn?t??]签名
272. borrow 借
273. create 创造
274. companion [k?m'p?nj?n]同伴
275. direction 方向
276. except 把…除外277. big 大的
278. nutrition [nj?'tr??(?)n]营养
279. anecdote ['?n?kd??t]轶事
280. string 一系列
281. breast 胸膛
282. flashlight 手电筒
283. unconscious 失去知觉的284. champion 冠军
285. funeral ['fju?n(?)r(?)l]葬礼
286. since 自从
287. how 如何
288. jacket 夹克
289. robot 机器人
290. like 喜欢
291. pleasant 令人愉快的292. airport 机场
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5c9063824.html,pensate ['k?mpense?t v.补偿
294. more 更加
295. sandwich 三明治
296. boring 无趣的
297. seldom 很少
298. jazz 爵士乐
299. mile 英里
300. apologize 道歉
301. shout 喊叫
302. commit 犯罪
303. can 能够;罐头304. institution n.惯例;建立305. upstairs 在楼上
306. abortion [?'b???(?)n]流产;失败307. storage 贮存
308. bravery ['bre?v(?)r?]勇气
309. envelope ['env?l??p]信封
310. amazing 令人惊异的311. disappoint 使失望
312. advantage 有利条件313. lab=laboratory 实验室
314. foreign 外国的
315. conduct 引导
316. prison 监狱
317. agreement 协议;同意318. botany ['b?t(?)n?]植物学
319. famous 著名的
320. mix 混合
321. level 水平
322. go 走
323. urgent 急迫的
324. scholar 奖学金获得者;学者
325. jet [d?et]喷气飞机326. cottage 小屋327. sigh 叹气328. maid [me?d]女仆329. pop=popular 流行的330. advertisement 广告331. western 西方的332. course 课程333. wound 伤口
334. together 在一起
335.reservation
[rez?'ve??(?)n]
预订
336. because 因为
337. realize 意识到
338. grateful 感激的
339. huge 巨大的
340. turn 转向
341. knowledge 理解;学问342. arrive 到达
343. seaside 海边
344. assessment 评估
345. kilometer 千米
346. plug 插头
347. impress 给…印象深刻348. else 另外
349. fail 失败
350. discuss 谈论
351. temporary 临时的
352. volcano [v?l'ke?n??]火山
353. call 叫
354. asleep 睡着的
355. amateur [?m?'t??]业余的
356. material 材料
357. fragrant ['fre?gr(?)nt]芳香的;愉快的358. slave 奴隶
359. itself 它自己
360. stupid 笨的
361. central 中心的
362. evening 傍晚
363. collision 碰撞;冲突364. highway 公路
365. staff 全体职员
366. Asia 亚洲
367. medicine 医学
368. shop 商店
369. pump 泵
370. discourage 使气馁
371. political 政治的
372. continent 大陆
373. bless 保佑
374. jeep 吉普车
375. account 帐户
376. zoom 急速上升
377. content 满足;容量378. trousers 裤子
379. tonight 今晚
380. spend 花钱
381. astronaut 宇航员
382. belt 腰带
383. yet 还
384. result 结果
385. gravity 万有引力;重力386. worth 价值
387. prize 奖金
388. up 向上
389. quarrel 争吵
390. born 出生的
391. ring 戒指
392. guard 保护
393. driver 驾驶员
394. otherwise 否则
395. repair 修理
396. back 背
397. reasonable 合理的
398. could 表示请求
399. disappear 消失
400. shy 害羞的
401. questionnaire 调查卷
402. cheers 干杯
403. interview 面试
404. kindness 亲切
405. gold 金
406. gradual 渐渐的
407. quit 离去
408. medical 医学的
409. waste 浪费
410. airmail 航空邮件
411. expensive 昂贵的
412. wisdom 智慧
413. favorite 特别喜欢
414. attitude 态度
415. touch 接触
416. soil 泥土
417. especially 尤其
418. who 谁
419. suck [s?k]吮吸
420. breath 呼吸
421. rice 大米
422. stout [sta?t]结实的
423. version 译文;看法424. oxygen 氧
425. grey 灰色
426. humorous 幽默的
427. burn 燃烧428. regard 注视
429. seaweed 海草
430. tremble 发抖
431. pillow 枕头
432. garlic ['gɑ?l?k]大蒜
433. straw 稻草
434. pineapple 菠萝
435. hot 热的
436. tradition 传统
437. rescue 营救
438. again 再一次
439. violent 暴力的
440. as 同样地
441. terror ['ter?]恐怖
442. fortune 机会;命运443. until 到…为止444. pride 自豪
445. foster V. 培养446. home 家
447. peace 和平
448. shorts 短裤
449. vertical ['v??t?k(?)l]垂直的
450. jam 果酱
451. hatch 孵化
452. atmosphere 大气;气氛453. stadium 体育场
454. main 主要的
455. people 人们
456. light 光
457. injure 伤害
458. witness 目击者
459. component
[k?m'p??n?nt]
成分
460. weekly 周刊
461. right 正当的;向右462. dialogue 对话
463. audience 观众
464. acquire 获得
465. store 贮存;商店466. decline 下降
467. very 十分
468. user 用户
469. spit 口水
470. undertake 着手
471. terrible 可怕的
472. vacation 假期
473. much 非常
474. handbag 手提包
1. rat 老鼠 2. valley 山谷 3. pence 便士 4. unconditional 无条件的 5. feather 羽毛 6. zoo 动物园 7. build 建筑;建立 8. field 田野;场地 9. nationality 国籍;民族 10. salad 沙拉 11. ferry 渡口;摆渡 12. building 建筑物 13. limit 界线;限制 14. stewardess 女管家 15. water 水 16. manage 管理 17. path 小路 18. example 例子 19. purple 紫色的 20. valid 有效的 21. hurry 匆忙 22. argue 争论 23. accommodation 住处 24. mixture 混合物 25. time 时间 26. picnic 野餐 27. consensus 一致同意 28. smoke 烟 29. protection 保护 30. conscience 良心 31. sense 感觉 32. owe 亏欠 33. chant 吟唱 34. term 学期 35. urban 都市的 36. considerate 体贴的 37. afraid 害怕 38. bandage 绷带 39. table tennis 乒乓球 40. candidate 候选人 41. combine 使联合 42. hurricane 飓风 43. independent 独立的44. cancer 癌症 45. choose 选择 46. town 城镇 47. desire 要求 48. visual 视觉的 49. life 生活 50. submit 使服从;递交 51. physics 物理学 52. meaning 意思 53. country 国家 54. half 一半 55. joy 欢乐 56. adult 成年人 57. servant 仆人 58. care 关心 59. search 寻找 60. same 同一的 61. furniture 家具 62. agree 同意 63. heart 心脏 64. unemployment 失业 65. nearly 几乎 66. bond 使结合 67. master 主人 68. rise 升高 69. punish 处罚 70. monument 纪念碑 71. stick 粘贴 72. tax 征税 73. personnel 员工 74. fact 事实 75. therefore 因此 76. ox 牛 77. ocean 海洋 78. eagle 鹰 79. cloud 云 80. fiber 纤维 81. bingo 宾戈游戏 82. fortunate 幸运的 83. mommy 妈咪 84. wage 工资 85. along 沿着 86. surplus 过剩的
2014年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于 2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的反义词:normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) 5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处 a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席 absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握 absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于… 11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒 abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权 12. accept vt. accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as… 13.●access n.方法,通路,机会 accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的 14. accident n.事故,意外的事 by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心 15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarket accompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder. 16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩 accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal 17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death. 18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告… 19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing 20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much. 21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就 achieve success/victory/one’s goal; 22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements 23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢 24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到 25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事 act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来 26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施 27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加
英语单词3500分类记忆(1) 人物总称,种类 baby 婴儿bachelor 未婚男子,单身汉 being 生物,人,生存 boy 男孩 child 孩子,儿童crowd 人群female 女性,女人girl 女孩human 人类human being 人 kid 小孩 male 男孩 man 成年男人mankind 人类people 人,人民person 人 woman 妇女,女人家庭成员 ancestor 祖宗,祖先aunt 伯母,舅母,姑 bride 新娘bridegroom 新郎brother 兄弟brother-in-law 大伯子,小叔子 couple 夫妇,一对cousin 堂兄弟,表兄弟 dad 爸爸daughter 女儿daughter-in-law 媳妇family 家庭;家族father 父亲fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻grandchild (外)孙子,(外)孙女 granddaughter (外)孙女grandfather (外)祖父,始祖 grandma 奶奶,外婆grandmother (外)祖母grandpa 外公,爷爷grandparents 祖父母,外祖父母 grandson (外)孙子granny 奶奶,外婆husband 丈夫mother 母亲mommy=mummy=mom=mum 妈妈neighbor=neighbor 邻居,邻人nephew 侄子,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女 parent 父(母)亲sister 姐,妹sister-in-law 女婿step-mother 继母step-father 继父uncle 伯,叔,姑父 wife 妻子 职业,行业人员 academic 大专院校的教师;专业学者 accountant 会计,会计师 actor 男演员actress 女演员agent 代理人,经纪人 architect 建筑师,设计师 artist 艺术家astronaut 宇航员astronomer 天文学家 athlete 运动员author 作者,作家 barber 理发师burglar 入室盗窃 businessman 商人,男企业家 businesswoman 女企业家 butcher 屠夫,肉贩
v1.0 可编辑可修改 高考英语词汇表(3500左右) A a (an) art. 一(个、件……) able a.能够,有能力的 be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】 about ad. 大约,到处,四处 prep. 关于,在各处,四处 above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 ▲absorb吸收/受 ▲absent a.缺席,不在(absence n.) ▲academic a.学术的 ▲accent n.口音,音调 accept vt. 接受 accident n.事故,意外的事according【to】按照,根据 ▲account n. 账目,描述 ▲accurate a..准确无误的 ▲accuse v.指责,谴责,控告ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt.达到,取得 ▲achievement n.成就 across prep.横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例 v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏), 行动,做事 ▲action n.行动 active a.积极的,主动的 ▲activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ▲AD n. 公元 ▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 add vt.添加,增加 【add to增加】 【add…to把…….添加到】 【add up加起来,合计】 【add up to共计达多少】 address n. 地址 v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址, 演说(讲) ▲administration n.管理,行政,施行, 政府,内阁(任期) admire v.钦佩,羡慕 admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学, 入会) ▲adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进,促进,前进 【in advance在前面,预先,事先】 advantage n. 优点,好处 adventure n. 冒险,奇遇 ▲advertise vt. 为……做广告 ▲advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 affair n. 事,事情 afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽 得出(时间),提供 afraid a. 害怕的,担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲
高考英语词汇3500词(乱序版) a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) Baby *‘be?b?] n. 婴儿 cab [k?b] n. (美)出租车 dad = daddy [d?d] n.(口)爸爸,爹爹each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人.每个.每件 f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) [ef]n. 女(的);雌(的);英尺 gain [ɡe?n] vt. 赢得;挣得 ha [hɑ?] int. 哈(笑声) I [a?] pron. 我 jacket *‘d??k?t] n. 短上衣,夹克衫 keep (kept, kept) [ki?p] v. 保持;保存;继续不断vt. 培育,饲养 lab *‘n?l?d?] = laboratory n. 实验室machine [m?’?i?n] n. 机器 nail [ne?l] n. 钉,钉子 obey [??’be?] v. 服从,顺从,听从 pace [pe?s] n. 步子;节奏 quake [kwe?k] n.& v. 震动,颤抖 rabbit *‘r?b?t] n. 兔,家兔 sacred *‘se?kr?d] a. 害怕,恐惧,担心shortly *‘???tl?] ad. 不久 special *‘spe?(?)l]a. 特别的,专门的surround [s?’ra?nd]vt. 围绕;包围 table *‘te?b(?)l] n. 桌子,表格 ugly *‘?ɡl?] a. 丑陋的;难看的 vacation [v?’ke??(?)n] n. 假期,休假 wag *‘v???d?] v. 摇动;摆动 X-ray [eks-re?] n. X射线;X光 yard [jɑ?d] n. 码;院子;场地 zebra *‘zebr?, ‘zi?br?] n. 斑马 puzzled *‘p?z(?)l] a. 迷惑的,困惑的condemn [k?n’dem+ v. 谴责,指责,宣判abandon [?’b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃bachelor *‘b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉cabbage *‘k?b?d?] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜 daily *‘de?l?] a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报 eager *‘i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的,热切的 face [fe?s]n. 脸vt. 面向;面对 gale [ɡe?l] n. 强风(约每小时60英里)habit *‘h?b?t] n. 习惯,习性 ice [a?s] n. 冰 jam [d??m] n. 果酱;阻塞 keeper *‘ki?p?(r)] n. (动物园中的)饲养员,看守人 labour (美labor) *‘le?b?(r)] n. 劳动 mad a. 发疯的;生气的 name [ne?m] n. 名字,姓名,名称vt. 命名,名叫 object *‘?bd??kt]n. 物,物体;宾语 Pacific [p?’s?f?k]a. 太平洋的 qualification [kw?l?f?’ke??(?)n] n. 资格,学历race [re?s] n. 种族,民族v. (速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛 sacrifice *‘s?kr?fa?s] vt. 牺牲 shorts [???ts]n. 短裤;运动短裤 specialist *‘spe??l?st] n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员 surrounding [s?’ra?nd??+ a. 周围的 table tennis *‘te?b(?)l ‘ten?s] n. 乒乓球 U.K./ UK(缩) = United Kingdom [ju?‘ke?] n.英国,联合王国 vacant *‘ve?k?nt] a. 空缺的,未被占用的
高考/备考辅导 2017年高考英语常用3500个词汇解 析:F F 46. face n脸,表情 v面对,面向,正视 face sth 面朝,面对 be faced with …面对,遇到 47. ●fade vt./vi 褪色,(颜色)消退 The sun had faded the curtains. The curtains had faded in the sun. fade away (to disappear gradually) her smile /laughter /voice faded away 48. fail v.失败,不及格,衰退,未发生 failure n, 失败 fail to do sth power failure fail ( in ) sth words failed me. fail in doing My eyesight failed. If rain fails, the farmers will suffer. I fail to see why you won’t give it a try. ◎failure. n. 失败 Failure is the mother of success 失败的人或事 The man is a ~. The party was a ~
49. fair adj公平的,相当大的,白皙的,晴朗的, 金黄的:n.博览会 a fair price/ fair skin/ a fair day /fair hair fairly pretty 50.fall (fell fallen) n秋季,跌倒; v降落,突然到来; 系动词v进入…状态 fall ill/asleep/silent fall behind fall over fall to the ground fall down from../fall off… A sudden silence fell. My birthday falls on a Monday this year. 51. ◎fantastic. adj. 极好的 That s an ~idea. 巨大的 a ~ amount of money 荒诞的 a ~dream 52. far adj /adv远的,远地 farther, further ( further表抽象含义further study) far from:离…远; 远远不… His work is far from satisfactory. As/so far as I can see= In my opinion=Personally依我看…. 53. fault n 缺点,毛病 Why should I say sorry when it’s not my fault? find fault with sb
1. Fall in love with english 爱上英语 Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of hi s parents’ nagging about his english study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with english and dislike d join ing in english classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying english well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with english. 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电,他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨,不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展,而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习,因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果,他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他,也确切地理解他遭受的折磨,但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题,她和他面对面地交谈,并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激,并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在,他已经从沮丧中恢复过来,真正爱上了英语。 2. Different countries have different kinds of englishes 不同的国家有不同的英语 Voyage s of people from england play an important part in spreading the english language. At present, english is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as america, singapore, malaysia and some african countries. All base d on british english, the english spoken in these countries can be well understood by native english speakers. But actually, these englishes have been gradually changing in accent s, spelling s, expression s and the usage of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands his driver, ―come up straight to my apartment by elevator and tak e some gas for my trucks and cab s‖, instead of request ing, ―please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my lorries and taxis‖, you can recognize his american identity, while the latter suggest s that he is british. 英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前,英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使用,例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础,能很好地为以英语为本族语的人所理解。但是实际上,这些英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。 因为这一情况的存在,你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如,如果有个老板流利地命令他的司机:―come up straight to my apartment by elevator and t ake some gas for my trucks and cabs(直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)‖,而不是要求说,―please come to my flat
2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练13 基础练(夯实基础) 一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式) 1.He __________(不停地)had his head lowered to look at his watch, looking very anxious. 【答案】constantly 【句意】他不停地低头看手表,看起来非常焦虑。 2.All things __________(考虑), your article is of greater value than his. 【答案】considered 【句意】所有情况考虑在内,你的文章比他的更有价值。 3.—With his leg injured in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match. —I __________(联系)his home the other day, and his mum said he was still in hospital. 【答案】contacted 【句意】“因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了,恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。”“几天前我联系了他的家人,他妈妈说他还在住院。” 4.The exhibition to be hosted next Sunday will feature paintings created by __________(当代的)artists. 【答案】contemporary 【句意】下星期天举办的展览将展出当代艺术家的作品。 5.When I am faced with any illegal behaviour, my __________(良心、良知)will not allow me to sit there in silence. 【答案】conscience 【句意】当我面对违法行为时,我的良心决不允许我沉默以对。 6.Mastering the art of presentation goes hand in hand with carefully packaging the __________(内容)of what you want to get across. 【答案】content 【句意】掌握演讲的艺术与精心包装你想要表达的内容是密不可分的。 7.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t legally take possession of the property until the __________(合同)is signed. 【答案】contract 【句意】我很抱歉地通知你,在合同签署之前,你不能合法地拥有这笔财产。 8.—Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading? —No. You don’t have to, because you are likely to guess the meaning from the __________(上下文). 【答案】context 【句意】查我在阅读中遇到的每个生词, 这样做好么?不好。你没必要,因为你能根据上下文猜出词义。 9.While having dinner with my foreign friends, I usually avoid __________(有争议的)topics such as politics and
2018年高考英语词汇解析 A 1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hope abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair. 2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力 to the best o f one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability. 3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal. 反义词:normal 4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人 5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain. b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议 6 . above prep在…上面 above all 首先;尤其 7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad在国内外 8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence. in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof. 9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energy absorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in
一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次,其中有多 余的词) approach arise arrest arrive assess assist associate ashamed appropriate approximately arbitrary artificial asleep architect architecture area arrow article aspect 1.Today’s complex buildings require close teamwork between the __________ and the builders. 【答案】architect 【句意】如今的建筑结构复杂,需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。 2.Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was __________, and I knew I couldn’t trust him. 3.I want to touch briefly on another __________ of the problem. 【答案】aspect 【句意】我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面. 4.A good judge does not make __________ decisions. 【答案】arbitrary 【句意】一个优秀的法官不会作武断的判决. 5.She was deeply __________ of her behavior at the party. 【答案】ashamed 【句意】她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。 6.Our boat would not have been __________ for ocean voyaging. 【答案】appropriate 【句意】我们的船只本不适合海上航行。 7.I always __________ the smell of those flowers with my childhood. 【答案】associate 【句意】我一闻到这种花香,就联想起我的童年. 8.In the course of the 1930s steel production in Britain __________ doubled.
Be Careful about Cloning 谨慎对待克隆 After a series of initial experiments and corrections,the scientist’s hard work paid off when the twin clone turkeys were hatched with normal feather and claws. This breakthrough possibly enabled people to bring their adored pets back to life. However, it bothered him from time to time that their health was in poor condition because they were unable to resist illnesses. This drawback cast him down. Merely 2 weeks later, the clones and their carrier died, which struck frustration into his heart. He retired before he attained his ambition and became a member of an opera chorus to relieve his depression. Shortly afterwards, the media published a conservative argument objecting to cloning owing to moral problems, and suggested the constitution include compulsory regulations to forbid obtaining commercial profits from cloning. When interviewed, the scientist stared at the decorations on the ceiling,thinking for a while, and then said,“I’m not in favour of any arbitrary assumption,but undertaking cloning does differ from the straightforward procedure of making loafs out of flour. Until we accumulate enough exact knowledge, any practice is in vain and is bound to fail. Altogether, being more careful is reasonable or we may walk into a side road.” 在最初一系列的实验和修正之后,科学家的辛苦工作终于取得了成功,一对双生的克隆火鸡孵化出来,羽毛和爪子都很正常。这一突破或许能让人们使他们喜爱的宠物死而复生。然而,使他不时地烦恼的是,因为它们无法抵抗疾病,使得它们的健康状况极差。这个缺点让他很沮丧。仅仅过了2个星期,克隆体和母体都死亡了,这使他内心里充满了挫折,他也因此在达到自己目标前就退休了,并选择加入歌剧合唱团来减轻消沉的感觉。 之后不久,媒体就因为道德问题而发表了反对克隆的保守论点,并且建议宪法应该包括强制性的法规禁止通过克隆获得商业利益。 当被采访时,科学家盯着天花板上的装饰物思考了一会儿,说:“我不赞成任何任意的假设,但是从事克隆与用面粉制作面包的简单过程确实不大相同。在我们积累了足够的准确知识前,任何实际操作都是徒劳无功的,注定会失败。总而言之,更加谨慎地对待克隆是合理的,否则我们或许会误入歧途。”
高考英语必背单词3500 快速记 忆 1 英语3500 单词之懒人记忆法 、前缀 一)表示否定的前缀 加在名词、形容词,动词之前。 disadvantage(缺点), dishonorable(不光彩的), disagree(不同意) 加在形容词,名词之前 incorrect(不正确的), inability(无能,无力), inaccurate(不准确的) 加在字母m,b,p 之前 impossible(不可能的),
impolite(不礼貌的) 加在以l 开头的词前 illegal(非法的), illiterate(文盲的,无文化的),illogical(不合逻辑的) 加在以r 开头的词前 irregular(不稳定的), irresistable (不可抵抗的),irresolvable(不能分解的,不能解决的)加在名词,形容词,副词之前unfinished(未完成的), undoubted(无疑的),unemployment(失业) 加在形容词,名词前
non-existence(不存在),non-essential(不主要的),non-electrical(非电的) 加在动词、名词之前misunderstand(误解),misjudge(误判),misleading(误导),misfortune(不幸) 加地动词之前 disappear(消失),disarm(解除武装),disconnect(失去联系) 加在名词,形容词之前decolor(脱色,漂白)
加在名词、形容词之前 anti-Japanese(抗日战争), anti-social(厌恶社会的,反社会的),antidite(解毒药) 加在名词、动词前 counterattack(反攻,反击),counteract(抵抗,阻碍),counterrevolution(反革命) 二)表示“前”的前缀 pre-exsiting(先于??而存在的), pre-selection(选举前的), preface(前言) anteroom(前室,接待室),
1 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项) 1.A person of high ideals is highly respected. What people value is not based on outside _______. A. account B. appearance C. advantage D. appreciation 【答案】B 【解析】account 解释;appearance 外貌,外观;advantage 优势;appreciation 感激。句意:一个拥有崇高 理想的人是非常受人尊敬的。人们的看重的不是外在的表现。 2.When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the _______ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done. A. applicant B. application C. amateur D. agent 【答案】 A 3.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it. A. amusing B. apparent C. annoying D. ambiguous 【答案】B 【解析】amusing 有趣的,好玩的,逗人笑的;apparent 明显的,显而易见的;annoying 令人烦恼的; ambiguous 模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的。句意:他的建议对于我们来说是显而易见 的,你无需要告诉我们相关内容。 4.My brother’s plans are very _______; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is 10. A. ample B. aggressive C. ambitious D. abundant 【答案】C 【解析】ample 充足的,充分的;aggressive 好斗的;ambitious 有雄心的,野心勃勃的;abundant 丰富的。 句意:我弟弟的计划雄心勃勃,他想在十岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。 5.The language in the company’s statement is highly _______, thus making its staff confused. A. ambiguous B. apparent C. appropriate D. aggressive 【答案】A 【解析】ambiguous 模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的;apparent 明显的,显而易见的;appropriate 适当的,合适的;aggressive 侵略的,好斗的,咄咄逼人的。句意:公司声明中的措辞非常含糊, 因此使得公司员工困惑不解。 6.—Why did your brother look so depressed? —His _______ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.