高中复合句练习及参考答案
1. she looks sad. could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
a. what it is
b. it is what
c. how it is
d. it is how
2. —i rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.
—oh, that was probably i was seeing the doctor.
a．why b．when c．what d．that
3. —go and ask her come .
—ok.
a．what time would she like to
b．at what time she’d like to
c．when would she like to
d．when she likes to
4. the traveler lost his way in the woods, and （）made things worse was that it was getting dark.
a．that b．what c．which d．as
5. we agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college . a．whatever b．whomever
c．whichever d．whoever
6. ________ people with mental－health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.
a．that b．what c．when d．all what
7. he seems too tired today, and i wonder _____he got a good sleep last night.
a．when b．that c．if d．where
8.—would you tell me you want your tea , with sugar or milk ?
—sugar , please .
a．whether b．when c．what d．how
9. —can we get everything ready by the weekend?
—it all depends on ______ we can get mr. green’s co-operation.
a．that b．what c．whether d．if
10. nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear they would be affected by the present disease called “bird flu （禽流感）”. a．whether b．which c．that d．when
11. is the hotel offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?
a．which ;where b．the one ;in which
c．where ;that d．the one that ;which
12. determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well. a．what b．that c．which d．why
13.—i’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.
—thanks, but ____ i’ll have time i’m not sure at the moment.
a. while
b. whether
c. if
d. when
14. in some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.
a. which
b. that
c. as
d. what
15. yesterday evening i came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____.
a. who, talk
b. whom, get along with
c. who, work with
d. whom, be talked with
16. these countries will join one another against terrorism, was agreed to at the international conference.
a．as b．who c．that d．what
17. i shall never forget the day shen zhou v was launched , has a great effect on my life .
a．when , which b．that , which
c．which ,that d．when , that
18．this is the book i bought yesterday , ______i spent 8 yuan .
a．on which b．for which
c．in which d．at which
19. “i’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that iraq has, ____ they maintained（断言）, destroyed almost all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.”blix said.
a. which, what
b. as, which
c. as, that
d. as, what
20. i am afraid i am not fit for the job, because it is one requires a lot of patience.
a．who b．that c．what d．where
21. our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped.
a．what; which b．that; which
c．what; when d．that; where
22. there is not one of us wishes to help you . we are doing our best . a．who b．that c．as d．but
23. the man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.
a．that b．as c．which d．and
24. the small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in _____is now part of hubei .
a．which where b．where, what
c．that , which d．when , which
25. the famous star got injured before her concert, made her fans worried .
a．who b．that c．what d．which
26. without facts , a person can’t form a correct opinion , for he needs to have actual knowledge his thinking .
a．which to be based on b．on which to base c．which to be based d．which to
base
27. we finally bought several books by shakespeare, ______ is one.
a. which of them
b. which of whose
c. of which this
d. ad of them
28. you’ll have to wait for one more week ______ the manager will be ba ck from his trip.
a. before
b. when
c. as
d. until
29. ____ i admire david as a poet, i do not like him as a man.
a. only if
b. if only
c. as much
d. much as
30. there must be ____ with the machine.
a. something wrong serious
b. something seriously wrong
c. something serious wrong
d. something wrong seriously
31. he has been to america twice, _____.
a. so have i
b. so i have
c. i have so
d. so did i
32. little what you said. i wish you had repeated it!
a．did i understand b．i understood
c．i did understand d．have i understood
33. then _______ we had been looking forward to.
a．came the hour b．the hour came
c．comes the hour d．the hour is coming
34. only when .
a．did he arrive the meeting began
b．he arrived did the meeting begin
c．did he arrive the meeting begin
d．he arrived the meeting began
35. no sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.
a．they have settled; before
b．had they settled; than
c．have they settled; when
d．they had settled; than
37. they have no idea at all ____.
a. what he is working on
b. what is he working on
c. what did he work on
d. what he is working
38．in no country other than britain, as has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
a. people can
b. you can
c. can it
d. can one
39. the women carrying babies , come in first , ?
a．will you b．will they
c．do you d．don’t you
40. ______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.
a. even though
b. never until
c. only before
d. ever since
【答案与解析】
1．a 本题含有强调句型，若把it is?that去掉，则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中充当主语。故选a。
2. b when引导表语从句，表示时间。故选b。
3. b at what time=when，引导宾语从句，when在从句中充当时间状语。故选b。
4. b 主语从句____made things worse 缺少主语，应用what引导。that在名词性从句中连接词的作用，不充当任何成份。故选b。
5. d they thought 为插入语，可以去掉，则就可以看出宾语从句中缺少主语。whoever=anyone who。故选d。
6. b 主语从句_____people with mental-health problem want缺少宾语，要用what 引导，且充当want的宾语。故选b。
7. c 他今天看起来很累，我怀疑他昨晚是否睡好了。if引导宾语从句。故选c。
8. d 由with sugar or milk可知是在询问喝茶的方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选d。
9. c 介词后只用whether不用if引导宾语从句。那要取决于我们是否能得到mr. green的合作。故选c。
10. c fear后为同位语从句。在同位语从句、表语从句、主语从句中的引导词that 一般不省略。故选c。
11. a 把此题变为陈述句后则容易判断答案。the hotel_____ offered you a job is______ you stayed the first time you arrived here. 第一个空为which引导的定语从句，第二个空为where引导的表语从句，表示地点。故选a。
12. a 表语从句it takes to jobs well缺少宾语，用what构成“it takes sth to do sth”的句型。故选a。
13. b 宾语从句前置用what不用if，目前我不确定是否有时间，故选b。
14. d what引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语，相当于the schools that?。故选d。
15. c 关系代词who在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，不及物动词后若跟宾语，则需加介词。故选c。
16. a 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面的一句话，意为：正如，正像。故选a。
17. a 关系前词when在引导的限制性定语从句中充当状语，that不能引导非限
制性定语从句。故选a。
18. a 本题考查定语从句中介词的选用。spend some money on sth为一固定搭配。故选a。
19. d 关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句作maintain的宾语;在宾语从句中缺少宾语，应用what引导。故选d。
20. b 关系代词that在引导的限制性定语从句中充当主语，指代one (the job)。故选b。
21. c 表语从句中应用what 引导，充当从句的主语，关系副词when在引导的非限制性定语从句中作状语，修饰先行词10 years ago。故选c。
22. a 关系副词when 引导限制性定语从句，在从句中充当状语，修饰先行词the days。
23. b 当先行词前有the same.such.so.as等修饰时，定语从句应用关系代词as 来引导。故选b。
24. b 关系副词where引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the small mountain village, 在从句中作状语，表语从句中缺少主语，用what引导。what=the place that 故选b。
25. d 关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的句子，在从句中作主语，故选d。
26. b 本题可采取增元法。把句子的后半部分补全为：for he needs to have actual knowledge on which he bases his thinking . base on：建立……基础上。如parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives。故选b。27. c 分析该句可以看出，this与several books by shakespeare有所属关系，应用介词of+关系代词which 。故选c。
28. b 关系副词when引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词one more week，在从句中作状语。故选b。
29. d as虽然，引导让步状语从句时，应把adj.adv或n放在as之前，构成部分倒装。故选d。
30. b 当adj修饰something.anything. nothing等不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后。故选b。
31. a so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+s，表示前面所说的肯定情况适用于后者。他到美国去过两次，我也如此。故选a。
32. a 否定词little位于句首，句子应用部分倒装，助动词位于主语之前。故选a。
33. a here.there.then及表示位置移动的副词up.down.out等位于句首时，句子应用完全倒装，谓语动词置于主语之前。故选a。
34. b only引导的状语位于句首，主句用部分倒装。故选b。
35. b no sooner…than…,hardly…when…结构中，主句应用过去完成时的倒装结构。故选b。
36. c 地点状语位于句首，句子用完全倒装。故选c。
37. a
名词性从句.定语从句中应用陈述语序结构，故选a。
38. d in no country为否定意义词组，位于句首，主句应用部分倒装。
39. a 这是祈使句。有时为了指明向谁请求或命令，祈使句中也可以说出主语。祈使句的反意疑问句用will you，表示征询对方的意见。如：
—alice, you feed the bird today；？—but i fed it yesterday.
(b)
a．do you b．will you c．didn’t you d．don’t you
40. b 由句式结构可知题干用的是倒装结构，可以排除a.d两项，句意为：直到他遇到困难，他才知道我们帮助的重要性，应用not/never…until结构。
1 复合句翻译练习 我希望我可以结交许多朋友，以便我能提高我的英语水平。 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的. 我认为学英语的最好方法是尽可能多地用英语交谈。 .这是她买的第三个手机 我喜欢能使我放松的音乐 who broke the window yesterday. when I can have a holiday. why I failed the exam yesterday. where I should have dinner with my friend tonight. which book is the best one. if (whether) I have passed the exam. how my cat escaped from the room last night. 你能告诉我怎么用这个新的电脑吗？ I heard that he would come here later on. 我觉得帮助我们的父母亲做些家务是我们的责任。 有什么事我能帮你吗？She worked in shanghai before she came here. 他喜欢帮助处于困境中的人。 请告诉我你怎么了。 尽管我很疲惫，但是我感到很开心。 我认为他不会来我的舞会. 十四岁发生的那件事情，对我改变很大。 当老师进来时，学生们都停止了说话。 The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday. 老师昨天说月亮围着地球转. This is the man whom he is looking for. Do you know the girl who is in red? Everything depends on whether you agree with us The teacher told the children that the sun____ round. 你还记得戴眼镜的那个女孩吗？ 我确信我会通过考试. I don’t know what I should do next. 你能做的事情有很多。They missed the bus so that they were late for class. 当我进来时，他在床上躺着。 如果你饿了，你可以在超市里卖些食物。 请告诉我你多大了。当我回到家时，妈妈在厨房做饭。 Tell him which class you are in ． Do you know what he likes？ After he did his homework, he went to bed I believe that they will come soon. The boy is so young that he can't go to school. He is such a young boy that he can't go to school While I was sleeping, my father came in. I missed the train because I got up late. I'll write to you after i finish / have finished my work 1
初中复句练习题及答案 一、指出下列复句的类型 1、人人都要有正当职业，人人都要不断的劳作。 2、凡可以名为一件事的，其性质都是可敬。 3、凡职业没有不是神圣的，所以凡职业没有不是可敬的。 4、敬业主义，于人生最为必要，又于人生最为有利。 5、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。 6、人生能从自己职业中领略出趣味，生活才有价值。 7、要是我们在会场上，一定会禁不住涕泗横流的。 8、世界上最高的最纯洁的欢乐，莫过于欣赏艺术，更莫过于欣赏自己的孩子的手和心传达出来的艺术！ 9、只要你能坚强，我就一辈子放心了。 10、只有能以人的方式去爱的人，才成为真正的人。 11、几房的本家大约已经搬走了，所以很寂寞。 12、大约因为年龄的关系，我却并未蒙着一毫感化，所以竟完全忘却了。 13、先前的紫色的圆脸，已经变作灰黄，而且加上了很深的皱纹。 14、故乡的山水也都渐渐远离了我，但我却并不感到怎样的留恋。 1、并列复句、条件复句、因果复句、并列复句、并列
复句、条件复句7、假设复句、递进复句、条件复句 10、条件复句 11、因果复句 12、因果复句 13、递进复句 14、转折复句 15、只要一看见从远方回来的大海船开进港口来，父亲总要说他 那句永不变更的话。 16、对于叔叔回国这桩十拿九稳的事，大家还拟定了上千种计划，甚至计划到要用这位叔叔的钱置一所别墅。 17、我们赶忙答应了他的请求，并且决定在举行婚礼之后全家到哲尔赛岛去游玩一次。 18、既然你知道不是他，为什么这样胡说八道？ 19、若瑟夫既然已经知道，就让他去把他们找回来。 20、要是被那个讨饭的认出来，这船上可就热闹了。 21、她没再往下说，因为父亲指着女婿对他使了个眼色。 22、由于看图形的角度不同，四种答案全都正确。 23、若是某种数学问题的话，说正确答案只有一个是对的。 24、生活中解决问题的方法并非只有一个，而是多种多样。 25、如果你认为正确答案只有一个的话，当你找到某个答案以后，就会止步不前。
复合句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句) A. how B. after C. what D. when 2.【D】(01春招) I read about it in some book or other, does it matter ___ it was? A. where B. what C. how D. which 3.【B】(01上海)Information has been put forward ___more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. while B. that C. when D. as 4.【C】(01上海春招)What the doctors really doubt is ___my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether
5.【A】(02上海春招)When you answer questions in a job interview,please rember the golden rule; Always give the monkey exactly ___ he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that 6.【A】(02上海) ___ she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that 7.【A】(02上海)Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ___ it takes to doanything well. A. what B. that C. which D. why 8.【D】(04上海, 40) A story goes ___ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing morethan being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where
高考英语新复合句知识点全集汇编附解析(3) 一、选择题 1．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man". A．that B．which C．who D．不填 2．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives. A．that B．when C．which D．where 3．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance. A．what B．that C．where D．/ 4．_________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people. A．As soon as B．As far as C．As long as D．As much as 5．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck. A．That B．As C．It D．What 6．________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A．Once B．If C．Although D．Because 7．____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity. A．If B．Because C．Since D．While 8．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that 9．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 10．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where 11．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe. A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 12．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. A．whether B．that C．which D．what 13．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 14．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party. A．why was he late B．why is he late C．why he is late D．why he was late 15．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married. A．where B．what C．which D．how
复句练习 并列关系：又……又……、既……又……、一边……一边……、那么……那么……、是……也是……（不是）、不是……而是……。 递进关系：不但（不仅）……而且……、不但……还……、……更(还)……、……甚至…… 转折关系：虽然……但是……、尽管……可是……、……然而……、……却……等。 选择关系：不是……就是……、或者……或者……、是……还是……、要么……要么…… 宁可（宁愿）……也不……、与其……不如……等。 因果关系：因为(由于)……所以……、……因而(因此)……、既然……就……、之所以……是因为…… 假设关系：如果……就……、即使……也…… 条件关系：只要……就……、无论（不管、不论）……也（都）……、只有……才……、 凡是……都……、除非……才…… 练习题： 1、他还不是一个共产党员，还不能参加这样的大会。（） 2、看着这场景，将军觉得十分快意。（） 3、物候观测使用的是“活的仪器”，是活生生的生物。（） 3、他急忙背上了书包，匆匆地走了。 4、白杨树实在是不平凡的，我赞美白杨树。（） 5、狂风吹不倒它，洪水淹不没它，严寒冻不死它，干旱旱不坏它。（） 6、如果美是专指“婆娑”或“旁逸斜出”之类而言，那么，白杨树算不得树中的好女子。 7、我们共产党是无产阶级的先锋队，同时又是最彻底的民族解放的先锋队。 8、它既不需要谁来施肥，也不需要谁来灌溉。（） 9、他先把介绍信给恒元看了，然后便说这人是怎样一身土气。（） 10、我母亲对我这一举动不但不反对，还给我许多慰勉。（） 11、柏油路晒化了，甚至于铺户门前的铜牌好像也要晒化。（） 12、孩子飞也似地跑，或者蹲在乌桕树下赌玩石子。（） 13、与其说它是城市，还不如说它是渔村更合适。（） 14、他并不是共产党组织中的一人，然而他的思想、行动、著作，都是马克思主义的。（） 15、这声音虽然极底，却很耳熟。（） 16、几房的本家大约已经搬走了，所以很寂静。（） 17、由于名拱相联，所以这种桥叫做联拱石桥。（） 18、要是有堆火烤，该多好啊！（） 19、凉风，即使是一点点，也给了人们许多希望。（） 20、只有你意识到这一点，你才能更深刻了解我们的战士在朝鲜奋不顾身的原因。（） 21、沙漠地区空气干燥，日光的照射特别强。（） 22、既不敢出去，又没事可作。（） 23、车夫急着上雨布，铺户忙着收幌子，小贩们慌手忙脚地收拾摊子，行路的加紧往前奔。 24、他一边咕哝，一边迅速穿上衣服。（） 25、我觉得我从来没有这样细心听讲过，他也从来没有这样耐心讲解过。） 26、你不仅曾经为革命建立功勋，而且现在和将来仍然为社会主义、共产主义大厦继续献了一切。（） 27、记者参加了这个会，并且听了著名演员梅兰芳演出的京剧。（） 28、我宁可自己多做一些，也不把工作推给别人。（） 29、也许是因为拔何首乌毁了泥墙罢，也许是因为将砖头抛到间壁的梁家去了罢，也许是因为站在石井栏上跳下来罢，……（） 30、不在沉默中爆发，就在沉默中灭亡。（） 31、苏林教授一生桃李满天下，但这样年青而又有才华的学生却还是第一个。（） 32、湿透了的衣服又重又冷，但是人们一直干到天黑透了才离开工地。（）
<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》 <<<<<<精品资料》》》》》高中英语复合句练习 1.(1)Is this the research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year? (2)Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year? A. what B. that C. where D. the one 2.(1)Is this museum _______ they visited last month? (2)Is this the museum ________ they visited last month? (3)Is that museum _________ we went last year? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3.(1)________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I think. A. Who B. That C. No matter who D. Whoever (2)Don’t trust him, ______ he says. A. what B. no matter what C. whatever D. B and C 4.(1)Zhang Ming is taller than ______ in his class. A. any students B. anyone C. any other student D. others (2)He studies English harder than _______ in his class. A. any students B. any boys C. anyone D. any girl 5.(1)_____ care for nobody but himself will never get along well with the others. A. That B. These C. Those who D. Who (2)_____ fails to finish the task given should be criticized. A. Any one who B. Anyone who C. Anyone which D. Any one 6.(1)It was not _________ that the police arrived and caught the thief. (2)The book will be printed _______. A. before long B. before C. long before D. long 7.(1)_____, we all went to the park. (2)_____, and we all went to the park. A. Being a fine day B. Because the fine day C. It was a fine day D. It being a fine day 8.(1)______ what the schoolmaster said, the girl’s face turned red. (2)____ what the schoolmaster said, she was encouraged. A. After she heard B. After hearing C. To hear D. To be heard 9.(1)I’ll do whatever I can ______ my English. A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving (2)He said he could _______ me with my English. A. to help B. helping C. have helped D. help 10.(1)Is this the factory __________ you worked three years ago? (2)Is this factory __________ you worked three years ago? (3)This is the factory ______ we visited last year. (4)This is the factory ______ my father is working at. A. where B. which C. the one where D. in which (4)This is the factory ________ produced color TV sets. (5)This is the factory __ __ color TV. sets are produced. A. where B. / C. that D. which
复句练习 一、判断下列复句类型 1、因为今天下雨，所以他迟到了。 ( 因果 ) 2、中国是火药的故乡，又是火箭的故乡。( 并列 ) 3、过了那树林，船便弯进了叉港，于是赵庄便真在眼前了。(递进 ) 4、他不但是“三好学生”，而且是“优秀班干部”。(并列 ) 5、要么我们被困难吓倒，要么我们把困难克服。(选择) 6、虽然金子很名贵，但我还是要做一块钢。（转折） 7、如果你愿意，我就陪你到白云山看看。（假设） 8、只有春天的到来，生活里才能开满鲜花。（条件） 9、一次大风沙袭击，可以把幼苗全部打死，甚至连根拔起。（递进） 10、要让它呆在那儿，会咬死蜜蜂的。（递进） 11、即使站在十里外的山头上，也能看见那飞练的白光。（假设） 二、判断下列复句类型,且有关联词的句子请指出关联词(在下面加点)： 1．如果于勒竟在这只船上，那会叫人多么惊喜呀！假设 2．对于叔叔回国这桩十拿九稳的事，大家拟定了上千种计划，甚至计划到要用这位叔叔的钱置一所别墅。递进 3．母亲有点迟疑，但是两个姐姐赞成。转折 4．听说他在那边阔绰过一个时期，可是您看他今天已经落到什么田地。转折
5．妇女们都被打发到园子里来了，钱礼就去找工人雇牲口。并列 6．他听到牲口的声音，便又掉转头往侧边冲去。并列 7．树上结得密密层层的果子在随风摆动，已经有熟透了的落在地上了。递进 8．她刚刚这样想，却听到一阵年轻女人的笑声。(比较另一句):她刚刚这样想的时候，却听到一阵年轻女人的笑声。转折 9．黑妮听了大伯父的话，坚决不去找程仁。递进 10．除非天塌下来，李子俊是不会把地让出来的。条件 11．世上有许多美人，他们有过放荡的青春，却接受着愧悔的晚年。转折 12．只有把美的形貌与美的德行结合起来，美才会放射出真正的光辉。条件 13．有些老人显得很可爱，因为他们的作风优雅而美。因果 14．不仅在于雷锋做了大量的助人为乐的好事，而且因为他是一个又红又专的社会主义建设积极分子。递进 15．要不是马列主义的理论传到中国，中国的工人阶级还要在黑暗中摸索很长时间。假设 16．我们全班都在认真打扫除，你倒在这睡大觉。转折 17．既然有坚强的人民解放军做后盾，我们就决不容许台独分子猖狂嚣张。假设 18．也许要好几年不能给你写信，也许永远不能给你写信。选择 19．尽管于勒叔叔一直没有来信，可是父亲的希望却与日俱增。转折 20．柴砂茶具的美学价值，不仅在造型和本身所具有的装饰上，更在于它的精神内涵。递进 21．你有幸领略到柴砂工艺品的风采的话，对它的“价埒金玉”也就不足为怪了。并列
简单句和复合句练习题 1.（NMET2004）The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 2.（NMET2004）Roses need special care ______ they can live through winter. A. because B. so that C. even if D. as 3.（2004 辽宁）The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year，80% _____are sold abroad. A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that 4.（NMET2003）A computer can only do ______ you have instructed it to do. A. how B. after C. what D. when 5._____this company has done seems to be in agreement with what the government has called for. A. That B. How C. Whether D. What 6.Fortunitely we had a map，without ______we would have got lost. A. which B. it C. that D. what 7.The Great Wall is the last place ______Mr smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing. A. where B. which C. / D. what 8.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers，______ has a great effect on my life. A. that；which B. when；which C. which；that D. when；who 9.I don’t like the way ______ you speak to her. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which 10.She spent the whole evening talking about the things and the persons ______ none of us has ever heard of . A. which B. who C. whom D. that 11.I have bought such a watch ________ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 12.Free film tickets will be sent to ______ are interested in the film. A. whomever B. whoever C. whatever D. whichever 13.The demand ______ the workers ask for higher wages seemed reasonable. A. what B. that C. which D. when 14.We won’t give up _______ we should fail ten times. A. even if B. since C. whether D. until 15.I remember _________ this used to be a quiet village. A. when B. how C. where D. what 16.—Do you remember ______ he came.？ ---Yes，I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if 17.__________ she knows a lot of things. A. A child she is B. As she is a child C. Child as she is D. Child as is she 18.You can go out _______ you promise to be back before 12o’clock. A. so that B. as far as C. as long as D. in case 19.---Do the factory leaders meet every Monday morning？ ----Yes，______ there is nothing important to deal with. A. since B. if C. unless D. therefore 20.He lived in Paris for three months，during ______ time he learned some French. A. this B. that C. it D. which 21.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase，_____ was very reasonable. A.which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
汉译英讲议-10 复句的翻译 汉语属分析性语言，其句子一般来说较松散，短句较多；而英语属结构语言，句子较长，在进行汉英翻译时，要尽可能将汉语的短句串译成一句英语，这就是翻译的高级技巧。请看下列例句： 门口放着一堆雨伞，少说也有12把，五颜六色，大小不一。 In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colours. 我访问了一些地方，遇到了不少人，要谈起来，奇妙的事儿多着呢。 There are many wonderful stories to tell about the places I visited and the people I met. 我有一个问题弄不懂，想请教你，你能回答吗？ Can you answer me a question which is puzzling me? 因为距离远，又缺乏交通工具，农村社会是与外界隔绝的。这种隔绝状态，由于通讯工具不足，就变得更加严重了。 The isolation of the rural world because of distance and the lack of transport facilities is compounded by the paucity of the information media. 我们不知不觉朝公园走去。公园就在人行桥那边，桥下很深的地方，汹涌的河水滚滚流过。 Somehow the path took us toward the park, across the footbridge high above the rolling waters of the river.
句练习及参考答案汇复句练习题 一、关联词练习 1、（）风吹雨打，我们（）坚持到校学习。 2、（）成绩再好，你（）不能自满呀！ 3、我（）这么用功，（）成绩还是不如你 4、有人口头上（）讲得很好，（）行动却做得很少。 5、（）雨再大，路再滑，我们（）要按时报到。 6、这种境界，（）使人惊叹，（）叫人舒服。 7、（）怎么拥挤，他（）能挤过去。 8、四合院的房子与房子之间，（）相互连接，（）各自分开，有分有合。 9、雷锋（）死了，（）他的精神永远在我们心中。 10、这个橡皮（）我的，（）李明的。 11、这样的住宅（）有些拥挤、杂乱，（）非常适合人与人之间的交流。 12、（）水再上涨，江堤（）有危险。 13、（）困难再大，我们（）要坚持上学。 14、（）明天天晴，秋游（）按期举行。 15、道德（）只是个简单的是与非的问题，（）实践起来却很难。 16、上海（）是一个重要的工业基地，（）是一个科学文化中心。 17、世界上的事物（）有简单的联系，（）有不少复杂的联系。 18、诚实是美德，（）做什么，（）要讲老实话，办老实事。 19、（）想参加书法培训班，（）得主动提出申请。 20、（）靠别人，（）靠自己。 21、刘胡兰（）牺牲自己，（）不出卖同志。 22、星期天你（）去公园，（）去奶奶家。 23、妈妈（）看电视，（）织毛衣。 24、做事（）坚持不懈，（）成功。 25、小明（）学习好，（）体育也很棒。 26、我（）写完了作业，（）写了些课外题。 27、这支笔（）你的，（）小红的。 28、（）是学生，（）应该好好学习。 29（）天下雨，我们（）不能在室外上体育课。 30、（）鄞奋学习，（）能提高成绩。 31、（）明天爸爸不上班，他（）会带我上公园。 32、为了祖国的边疆的安全，（）忍受寂寞，（）是值得的。 33、鲁迅（）是伟大的文学家，（）是伟大的思想家和革命家。 34、（）时间是宝贵的，（）我们要加倍珍惜时间。 35、（）河道纵横交叉，（）小艇成了主要的交通工具。 36、小艇（）速度非常快，（）还能做急转弯。
高中英语-----复合句的翻译练习 1．当你离开教室时，务必关灯。 Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. 2．你一旦开始，就必须进行下去。 Once you begin, you must go on. 3．如果你不快点，你就会误了火车。 You’ll miss the train unless you hurry up. 4．这个男孩说他曾经和一位美国人讲过英语。 The boy said he had ever spoken English to an American. 5．老师告诉我们英国英语与美国英语拼写方面有些不同。 The teacher told us that there were some differences between British English and American English in spelling. 6．如果今天下午下雨的话，我就乘出租车去上学。 If it rains this afternoon, I’ll take a taxi to go to s chool. 7．为了赶上头班车我明天得起得早点。 I’ve to get up early tomorrow so that I can catch the first bus. 8．科学家担心有一天一次更大的地震会袭击这座城市。 The scientists are afraid that one day another big earthquake will hit the city. 9．建于1960年的那栋房子在这次地震中巍然屹立。 The house which was built in 1960 still stayed up in the earthquake. 10．研究地震的人们认为把房子建在沙地上是不安全的。 People who do research on earthquakes think it not safe to build houses on sand. 11．去年地震时，失去家园的人数多达5千。 The number of the people who lost homes reached 5,000 in the earthquake last year. 12．这就是你昨天买的那本书吗？ Is this the book you bought yesterday? 13．正站在我们教室前面的那位女士是我们的英语老师。 The woman who is standing in front of our classroom is our English teacher. 14．在西方国家人人都喜欢牛奶作成的奶酪。 In western countries everybody likes the cheese which is made from milk. 15．当你说英语时，必须让别人听懂。 When you speak English, you must make yourself understood. 16．你认为他来回答这些问题很难吗？ Do you think it difficult for him to answer these questions? 17．据报道在那个地区又建了一所新学校。 It is reported that another new school has been set up in that area. 18．她出生的那个村庄很美。 The village where she was born is very beautiful. 19．他想要一个能放书的箱子。 He wanted a box in which he could keep books. 20．Jack有两个姐姐，其中一个是护士。 Jack has two sisters, one of whom is a nurse. 21．借走我自行车的那个人叫Paul。
历年高考题的主从复合句 1._____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open. A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try 2.The American Civil War lasted for four years ______ the North won in the end. A. after B. before C. when D. then 3.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_____a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 4. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. A. in which B. by which C. which D. that 5. Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game. A. why B. what C. who D. that 6.I have many friends, _______some are businessmen. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 7.That was a splendid evening. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. when B. that C. before D. since 8.I always take something to read when I go to the doctor’s ____ I have to wait. A. in case B. so that C. in order D. as if 9.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever 10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though 11.The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him _____ I did. A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as 12.Danby left word with my secretary ______ he would call again in the afternoon. A. who B. that C. as D. which 13. __ _ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. A. When B. After C. As D. Since 14.I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C. where D. that 15.Do you have any idea _____ is actually going on in the classroom? A. that B. what C. as D. which 16.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ______ she was an only child A. ever since B. now that C. even though D. even though 17.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 18.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever, _______, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. any way D. otherwise 19.Your u ncle seems to be a good driver,______,I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. A. even so B. even though C. therefore D. so 20.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to. A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which 21.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which 22.Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process[过程] _______ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.