1 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars.
A) paid
B) took
C) spent
D) cost
【答案精解】D。句意：这本新字典花了他15美元。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。take，spend，cost都有花费的意思。当人作主语用spend，当物作主语时用cost；take常用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．这一句型中；pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。根据题意，故选D。
2. His good sense of humor made a deep impression __________ us.
A) in
B) on
C) for
D) to
【答案精解】B。句意：他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。本题考查的是固定搭配。make/leave a deep impression on sb．意为给某人留下深刻的印象”。
3．He had so little education he was unfit for this job
A) but
B) what
C) as
D) that
【答案精解】D。句意：他所受教育很少，以致于不适合做这个工作。本题考查的是固定搭配。so+形容词或副词+that clause，表示“如此…以致于…”。
4．___________ had enough time，they would have visited the Great Wal。
A) Had they
B) Have they
C) Would they have
D) If they，
【答案精解】A。句意：如果他们有足够的时间，他们就去参观长城了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式，可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子，要求选的是条件句。如果用if开头，从句就应用过去完成时的形式，D选项不符合，排除。虚拟条件从句中的were，had或should可以前置而省略if。故选A。
5．Noise is unpleasant，_________ when you are absorbed in readin9．
A) essentially
B) especially
C) specially
D) strangely
【答案精解】B。句意：噪音很讨厌，尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。本题考查的是副词辨析。essentially意为“本质上，实质上”；especially意为“特别，尤其，格外”；specially意为“专门地，特别地”；strangely意为“奇妙地；不可思议地；怪异地”。根据题意。选B。
6．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my roommate．
A) pull out
B) run out
C) pick out
D) turn out
【答案精解】C。句意：电影院里光线太暗，我差点没辨认出我的室友来。本题考查的是动词词组的词义辨析。pull out意为“驶出，抽出，拔出”；lain out意为“用完，耗尽，过期”；pick out意为“挑选出，分辨出辨认出”；turn out意为“露面，证明是，熄灭”。
7．When __________ along the street in the evening，the young lawyer saw her former teacher．
A) walking
B) to walk
C) walk
D) walked
【答案精解】A。句意：晚上在街上散步的时候，这个年轻的律师遇见了她以前的老师。本题考查的是非谓语动词。分词短语作状语。分词短语或分词可作时间状语、原因状语、让步状语、条件状语或伴随状语。如果主句主语与分词是主动关系，就用现在分词；要是被动关系，就用过去分词。分词短语前面可以有when，while，once，if，unless，though等连词修饰。句中walk与the young lawyer的关系是主动关系，所以用现在分词，正确答案为A。
8．I’ll accept any job __________ I don’t have to get up early.
A) as soon as
B) as long as
C) as far as
D) as much as
【答案精解】B。句意：只要不必早起，任何工作我都可以接受。本题考查的是连词词组。as soon as意为“尽快”；as far as意为“那么远，直到；至于”：as much as意为“和…一样多”；as long as句中的意思是“只要”。根据题意，正确答案为B。
9．They were angry because you __________ your promise.
A) didn't keep
B) have not kept
C) don't keep
D) had not kept
【答案精解】D。句意：由于你没有遵守诺言，他们很生气。本题考查的是动词时态。主句用过去时，原因状语从句的动作发生在“生气”这件事前，所以时态需要用过去完成时。故选D。
10．Mary had an _________ ；she's been knocked down by a taxi．
A) event
B) occurrence
C) accident
D) incident
【答案精解】C。句意：玛丽遇到了交通事故；她被出租车撞倒了。本题考查的是名词辨析。event意为“事件，偶然发生的事件，可指任何大小事件，但尤指历史上的重大事件”；
occurrence意为“日常生活中发生的一般事件”；accident意为“事故，强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情”；incident意为“突发事件，可指小事件或附带事件，又可指政治上具有影响力的事件或事变”。根据题意，应选C。
11. Mr. Allen said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.
A) take on
B) put on
C) get on
D) look up
【答案精解】A。句意：艾伦先生说他不想承担更多的责任。本题考查的是动词词组的不同搭配以及意义。take on承担；put on穿、戴上；get on上车、进展；look up向上看，(典)。因此只有A符合题意，故选A。
12. Only after I had reached the airport ________ that I had forgotten to take my ticket with me.
A) I realized
B) have I realized
C) did I realize
D) I had realized
【答案精解】C。句意：到机场后，我才发现忘记带飞机票了。本题考查倒装结构。only 置于句首时主句使用部分倒装结构，即将谓语部分的助动词置于主语之前。由从句中的过去完成时推知主句中应是过去时．因此C项正确。
13. Recently he ________ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.
A) shows up
B) show off
C) stays in
D) stays up
【答案精解】D。句意：为了准备期末考试，近来他每天夜里熬到凌晨一点。本题考查的是相关动词词组的词义辨析。show up揭露，露出，露面；show off炫耀，显耀；stay in在家，不外出；stay up熬夜，不睡觉。
14. In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the policeman decided to question ________ comes along this road.
A) who
B) whom
C) whoever
D) whomever
【答案精解】C。句意：为了寻找逃跑的犯人，警察决定询问每一个走这条路的人。本题考查引导词whoever的用法，whoever=any who，题中强调的是“任意谁，无论谁”whowhom 不能表达这一意思，而whomever在从句中做宾语成分．不合题意。
15. Breakfast is the first ________ of the day.
A) food
B) dinner
C) lunch
D) meal
【答案精解】D。句意：早餐是一天中的第一顿饭。本题考查几个同类词的辨析。food食品；dinner正餐；lunch午餐，这三个词都不可以与breakfast划等号，而只有a meal“一饭”可以等同于breakfast。因此应该选D。
16. He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,________.
A) nor shall I
B) neither can I
C) so do I
D) so I can
【答案精解】B。句意：他几乎不理解老师在说什么，我也如此。本题考查倒装结构。hardly 表示否定的意思，即“几乎不…”，所以后面不能使用表肯定的so，而是使用表示否的neither 或nor，这样就排除了C和D：且谓语的助动词要前后一致，本题中用的是can，以A是错误的。
17. I' m amazed that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she ________ him ve ry well.
A) won't have known
B) can't have known
C) shouldn't know
D) mustn't know
【答案精解】B。句意：那个年轻的女演员这么快就与摄影师结婚了，我感到惊讶。因为她不可能对他已经非常了解。本题考查情态动词+have done的用法。情态动词can/must+have done表示对已经发生的事物的一种推测．can表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度)时，用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中；must表示推测时，只用于肯定的陈述句中。
18. Some people say that we live ________ the age of computers.
A) with
B) in
C) on
D) for
【答案精解】B。句意：有些人说我们生活在计算机时代。本题考查介词in的用法。in表示时间，指“在某段时间之内”：on表示“某一天或某个具体的日期”；for表示“动作持续时间”本题中的时间是指一段时间，所以应该选B。
19. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.
A) must
B) can
C) may
D) will
【答案精解】C。句意：彼得今晚可能会和我们一起，但他还不是很确定。本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题意。应该选一个表示“可能”的情态动词。call和may都表示“可能”，但是call没有may正式，所以应该选C。
20. I've heard him ________ about you often.
A) spoke
B) speaks
C) speak
D) speaking
【答案精解】C。句意：我经常听他提起你。在主动语态里，在see，watch，notice，observe，hear，listen to，feel等感官动词后，to要省略。因此只能选择c。
21 Mr. Brown is looking for his glasses. He thinks he them behind in the office yesterday.
A) forgot
B) put
C) left
D) set
【答案精解】C。句意：布朗先生在找他的眼镜。他以为昨天把它落在办公室了。本题考查的是词组搭配的用法。leave behind是指“把…落在后面，遗失”。其他三个词不与behin构成搭配，因此应该选C。
22. If you don't _______ smoking you will never get better.
A) give off
B) give up
C) give in
D) give out
【答案精解】B。句意：如果你不戒烟的话，你的身体总也好不了。本题考查动词give与不同的介词以及副词的搭配使用。give off指的是“出发、释放(蒸汽、光等)”；give up停止、放弃；give in让步、屈服；give out分发、散发。根据题意，只能选择B。
23. What you said reminded me ________ something I read in the newspaper.
A) for
B) by
C) from
D) of
【答案精解】D。句意：你所说的使我想起了前几天在报上看到的消息。本题考查的短语的固定搭配。remind sb．of sth．使某人想起某事，其他的介词不能与remind构成短语。24. Ships are ________ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.
A) very much slower
B) so much slower
C) too much slower
D) much more slower
【答案精解】B。句意：轮船比飞机慢许多，所以人们乘船主要是为了娱乐。本题考的是比较级的修饰语，还有so…that…句型。much可以修饰比较级。more后面只能加形容词的原
级，例如She is much happier today．Our new house is more comfortable than the former one ．所以只有选B。
25. Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on ________ reading.
A) worth
B) worthy
C) worthwhile
D) worthless
【答案精解】C。句意：英语老师坚持认为我们应该把更多的时间用在值得读的书上面本题考查的是近义词的辨析。四个选项虽然都是形容词，但用法各不相同。worth值得的，后面经常接动名词的主动形式；worthy值得的，后面要接of；worthwhile值得的，后面直接加名词；而worthless明显不沾边，因为它的意思恰好相反，为“不值得的”。所以，只有C项符合题意。
26. Doctor Green went on with his experiment on human being ________ the debate going on aro und him.
A) for all
B) but for
C) despite of
D) due to
【答案精解】A。句意：格林博士继续他的克隆人试验，尽管身边的人对此不乏争议。本题考查的是表示“尽管”这一意思的短语。各个选项中，for all表示尽管、虽然，与in spite of 和despite基本相同；but for表示若不是…；despite后面不需要加介词of；due to因为、由于。所以，根据题意，答案是A。
27 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars.
A)paid B) took C) spent D) cost
【答案精解】D。句意：这本新字典花了他15美元。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。take，spend，cost都有“花费”的意思。当人作主语时用spend，当物作主语时用cost；take常用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．这一句型中；pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。根据题意，故选D。
28. His good sense of humor made a deep impression __________ us.
A) in B) on C) for D) to
【答案精解】B。句意：他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。本题考查的是固定搭配。make/leave a deep impression on sb．意为“给某人留下深刻的印象”。
29．He had so little education he was unfit for this job．
A) but B) what C) as D) that
【答案精解】D。句意：他所受教育很少，以致于不适合做这个工作。本题考查的是固定搭
配。so+形容词或副词+that clause，表示“如此…以致于…”。
30．___________ had enough time，they would have visited the Great Wall。
A) Had they B) Have they C) Would they have D) If they，
【答案精解】A。句意：如果他们有足够的时间，他们就去参观长城了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式，可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子，要求选的是条件句。如果用if开头，从句就应用过去完成时的形式，D选项不符合，排除。虚拟条件从句中的were，had或should可以前置而省略if。故选A。
31．Noise is unpleasant，_________ when you are absorbed in readin9．
A) essentially B) especially C) specially D) strangely
【答案精解】B。句意：噪音很讨厌，尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。本题考查的是副词辨析。essentially意为“本质上，实质上”；especially意为“特别，尤其，格外”；specially意为“专门地，特别地”；strangely意为“奇妙地；不可思议地；怪异地”。根据题意。选B。
32．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my roommate．
A) pull out B) run out C) pick out D) turn out
【答案精解】C。句意：电影院里光线太暗，我差点没辨认出我的室友来。本题考查的是动词词组的词义辨析。pull out意为“驶出，抽出，拔出”；lain out意为“用完，耗尽，过期”；pick out意为“挑选出，分辨出辨认出”；turn out意为“露面，证明是，熄灭”。
33．When __________ along the street in the evening，the young lawyer saw her former teacher．A) walking B) to walk C) walk D) walked
【答案精解】A。句意：晚上在街上散步的时候，这个年轻的律师遇见了她以前的老师。本题考查的是非谓语动词。分词短语作状语。分词短语或分词可作时间状语、原因状语、让步状语、条件状语或伴随状语。如果主句主语与分词是主动关系，就用现在分词；要是被动关系，就用过去分词。分词短语前面可以有when，while，once，if，unless，though等连词修饰。句中walk与the young lawyer的关系是主动关系，所以用现在分词，正确答案为A。34．I’ll accept any job __________ I don’t have to get up early.
A) as soon as B) as long as C) as far as D) as much as
【答案精解】B。句意：只要不必早起，任何工作我都可以接受。本题考查的是连词词组。as soon as意为“尽快”；as far as意为“那么远，直到；至于”：as much as意为“和…一样多”；as long as句中的意思是“只要”。根据题意，正确答案为B。
35．They were angry because you __________ your promise.
A) didn't keep B) have not kept C) don't keep D) had not kept
【答案精解】D。句意：由于你没有遵守诺言，他们很生气。本题考查的是动词时态。主句用过去时，原因状语从句的动作发生在“生气”这件事前，所以时态需要用过去完成时。故选D。
36 Mary had an _________ ；she's been knocked down by a taxi．
A) event B) occurrence C) accident D) incident
【答案精解】C。句意：玛丽遇到了交通事故；她被出租车撞倒了。本题考查的是名词辨析。event意为“事件，偶然发生的事件，可指任何大小事件，但尤指历史上的重大事件”；occurrence意为“日常生活中发生的一般事件”；accident意为“事故，强调偶然或意外发生的不幸事情”；incident意为“突发事件，可指小事件或附带事件，又可指政治上具有影响力的事件或事变”。根据题意，应选C。
37. Mr. Allen said that he did not want to ________ any further responsibilities.
A)take on B) put on C) get on D) look up
【答案精解】A。句意：艾伦先生说他不想承担更多的责任。本题考查的是动词词组的不同搭配以及意义。take on承担；put on穿、戴上；get on上车、进展；look up向上看，查(字典)。因此只有A符合题意，故选A。
38 Only after I had reached the airport ________ that I had forgotten to take my ticket with me.
A) I realized B) have I realized C) did I realize D) I had realized
【答案精解】C。句意：到机场后，我才发现忘记带飞机票了。本题考查倒装结构。当only 置于句首时主句使用部分倒装结构，即将谓语部分的助动词置于主语之前。由从句中的过去完成时推知主句中应是过去时．因此C项正确。
39. Recently he ________ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.
A) shows up B) show off C) stays in D) stays up
【答案精解】D。句意：为了准备期末考试，近来他每天夜里熬到凌晨一点。本题考查的是相关动词词组的词义辨析。show up揭露，露出，露面；show off炫耀，显耀；stay in在家，不外出；stay up熬夜，不睡觉。
40 In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the policeman decided to question ________ comes along this road. A) who B) whom C) whoever D) whomever
【答案精解】C。句意：为了寻找逃跑的犯人，警察决定询问每一个走这条路的人。本题考查引导词whoever的用法，whoever=any who，题中强调的是“任意谁，无论谁”who和whom 不能表达这一意思，而whomever在从句中做宾语成分．不合题意。
41. Breakfast is the first ________ of the day.
A)food B) dinner C) lunch D) meal
【答案精解】D。句意：早餐是一天中的第一顿饭。本题考查几个同类词的辨析。food食品；dinner正餐；lunch午餐，这三个词都不可以与breakfast划等号，而只有a meal“一顿饭”可以等同于breakfast。因此应该选D。
42 He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,________.
A) nor shall I B) neither can I C) so do I D) so I can
【答案精解】B。句意：他几乎不理解老师在说什么，我也如此。本题考查倒装结构。hardly 表示否定的意思，即“几乎不…”，所以后面不能使用表肯定的so，而是使用表示否定的neither 或nor，这样就排除了C和D：且谓语的助动词要前后一致，本题中用的是can，所以A是错误的。
43. I' m amazed that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she ________ him very well.
A)won't have known B) can't have known C) shouldn't know D) mustn't know
【答案精解】B。句意：那个年轻的女演员这么快就与摄影师结婚了，我感到惊讶。因为她不可能对他已经非常了解。本题考查情态动词+have done的用法。情态动词can/must+have done表示对已经发生的事物的一种推测．can表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度)时，用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中；must表示推测时，只用于肯定的陈述句中。
44. Some people say that we live ________ the age of computers.
A) with B) in C) on D) for
【答案精解】B。句意：有些人说我们生活在计算机时代。本题考查介词in的用法。in表示时间，指“在某段时间之内”：on表示“某一天或某个具体的日期”；for表示“动作持续的时间” 本题中的时间是指一段时间，所以应该选B。
45. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.
A) must B) can C) may D) will
【答案精解】C。句意：彼得今晚可能会和我们一起，但他还不是很确定。本题考查情态动词的用法。根据题意。应该选一个表示“可能”的情态动词。call和may都表示“可能”，但是call没有may正式，所以应该选C。
46 I've heard him ________ about you often.
A)spoke B) speaks C) speak D) speaking
【答案精解】C。句意：我经常听他提起你。在主动语态里，在see，watch，notice，observe，hear，listen to，feel等感官动词后，to要省略。因此只能选择c。
47. Mr. Brown is looking for his glasses. He thinks he them behind in the office yesterday.
A) forgot B) put C) left D) set
【答案精解】C。句意：布朗先生在找他的眼镜。他以为昨天把它落在办公室了。本题考查的是词组搭配的用法。leave behind是指“把…落在后面，遗失”。其他三个词不与behind构成搭配，因此应该选C。
48 If you don't _______ smoking you will never get better.
A)give off B) give up C) give in D) give out
【答案精解】B。句意：如果你不戒烟的话，你的身体总也好不了。本题考查动词give与不同的介词以及副词的搭配使用。give off指的是“出发、释放(蒸汽、光等)”；give up停止、放弃；give in让步、屈服；give out分发、散发。根据题意，只能选择B。
49. What you said reminded me ________ something I read in the newspaper.
A) for B) by C) from D) of
【答案精解】D。句意：你所说的使我想起了前几天在报上看到的消息。本题考查的是动词短语的固定搭配。remind sb．of sth．使某人想起某事，其他的介词不能与remind构成短语。
50 Ships are ________ than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.
A) very much slower B) so much slower C) too much slower D) much more slower 【答案精解】B。句意：轮船比飞机慢许多，所以人们乘船主要是为了娱乐。本题考查的是比较级的修饰语，还有so…that…句型。much可以修饰比较级。more后面只能加形容词的原级，例如：She is much happier today．Our new house is more comfortable than the former one．所以只有选B。
51. Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on ________ reading.
A) worth B) worthy C) worthwhile D) worthless
【答案精解】C。句意：英语老师坚持认为我们应该把更多的时间用在值得读的书上面。本题考查的是近义词的辨析。四个选项虽然都是形容词，但用法各不相同。worth值得的，后面经常接动名词的主动形式；worthy值得的，后面要接of；worthwhile值得的，后面直接加名词；而worthless明显不沾边，因为它的意思恰好相反，为“不值得的”。所以，只有C项符合题意。
52. Doctor Green went on with his experiment on human being ________ the debate going on around him.
A)for all B) but for C) despite of D) due to
【答案精解】A。句意：格林博士继续他的克隆人试验，尽管身边的人对此不乏争议。本题考查的是表示“尽管”这一意思的短语。各个选项中，for all表示尽管、虽然，与in spite of 和despite基本相同；but for表示若不是…；despite后面不需要加介词of；due to因为、由于。所以，根据题意，答案是A。
53 Being engaged in the research work, Dr. Yang seldom goes anywhere ________ his office.
A) in place of B) except to C) in addition to D) instead of
【答案精解】B。句意：由于专注于工作，杨博士除了去办公室以外很少去别的地方。本题考查的知识点与上题类似，同样是短语。in place of代替；except表示“除…之外”，它排除后面的内容．也就是说它后面的内容是不包括在内的；in addition to除…之外还有，包括其后面的内容；instead of代替。所以，只有B项为正确的答案。
54Do you think Mary will call her old friends as soon as she ________ to London?
A) has got B) gets C) got D) will get
【答案精解】B。句意：你认为玛丽一到伦敦就会给她的老朋友打电话吗?本题考查从句中时态的用法。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句用将来时态，从句则应该用一般现在时表示将来。本句即为as soon as引导的时间状语从句，所以应选择一般现在时，即B。
55 The children ________ many times not to get closed to the fire.
A)were being told B) have been told C) had been told D) told
【答案精解】B。句意：我们已多次告诫孩子们不要接近火。纵观整个句子可以发现，应该用现在完成时，因为many times表明告诉孩子们不要接近火这一行为已发生多次，再加上整个句子为被动语态，那么可推断出B为正确答案。
56 He doesn't dare to leave the house ________ he should be recognized.
A)in case B) if C) provided D) so that
【答案精解】A。句意：他不敢离开这所房子，害怕万一会被人认出来。本题中，所考查的是由in case引导的目的状语从句，表示“以防、以免”。需要注意，这样的从句一般用虚拟语气，但有时也会用陈述句。其他选项当中，provided表示“假若、以…为条件”；so that为了、以便。
2019 年全国英语等级考试 pets3三级常见语法解析(4) 虚拟语气表示与客观事实相反的假设，由 if 虚拟条件从句和主句构成。 一、虚拟语气的基本内容 根据虚拟与其这种与事实相反的假设所对应的时间不同，虚拟语气的 if 虚拟条件从句与主句的谓语动词分别有三类构成形式： 假设类型If 虚拟条件从句 主句与现在事实相反Did/were Would/should do与过去事实相反 Had done Would/should have done与将来事实可能相反Were to do/did/should do Would/should do 例： 1、I wouldn't talk that way if I were Peter. 2、If the whole operation had not been planned before hand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost 3、Jean doesn't want to work right away because she thinks that if she were to get a job she probably wouldn ’t be able to see her friends very often. 4、I would ask George to lend us the money if I knew him. 5、Do you think there would be less conflict ( 战斗、斗争) in the world if all people spoke the same language. 6、If Bob had come with us, he would have had a good time. 二、 if 的省略形式( 又称虚拟语气的倒装结构)
剑桥少儿英语三级（上） Unit 1 重点词汇： Maths,Chinese,English,generaphy,Science,history,Art,Music,Science 重点句型： （1）What's youer favourit subject? I like Maths/Science/English ... Maths is my favourite subject. (2) Who is your best friend? Tom is my best friend. Why?(让学生自己了解即可) Unit 2 Happy Birthday 重点词汇： Twelve months ，January(一月)，February(二月)，March(三月)，April(四月)，May(五月)，June(六月)，July(七月)，August(八月)，September(九月) 重点句型： （1）When is your birthday? --- It's in May. ---On which date.(具体某年某月) ---On May 7th. (2)What are you going to do in May? I want to go to the park. 重点短语： have a good time, make a wish,blow out the candles. 认知： I wish that I could do sth. (初次让学生了解虚拟语气) Unit 3 一，重点单词：（天气）cloud(云)，cloudy(有云的)，fog(雾)，foggy(有雾的)，rain(雨)，rainy(有雨的)，snow(雪)，snowy(有雪的)，sun(太阳)，sunny(晴天的）， wind(风)，windy(有风的)，storm(暴风雨)，stormy(有暴风雨的) （地名）
2010年11月 16. You should carefully think over_____ the manager said at the meeting. A. that B. which C. what D. whose 17. Last week I wrote to the hotel to book a room, but they _____ yet. A. didn't answer B. wasn't answering C. hadn't answered D. haven't answered 18. Diana felt very much upset at _____ to the party as she had longed to go for a long time. A. having not been invited B. not having been invited C. not to be invited D. to be not invited 19. On no account _____ held responsible for the car accident, so he should not be put into prison. A. the driver can be B. can the driver be C. the driver be D. be the driver 20. All the kids are crying now. What_____makes them so unhappy? A. it is B. is it C. it is that D. is it that 21. Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address. A. written B. given C. packed D. delivered 22. _____by a large audience, he felt very nervous and didn't know what to say. A. Watching B. Watch C. Watched D. Having watched 23. I'm very grateful for your help and hope to do something for you_____in the future. A. in exchange B. instead C. in return D. in particular 24. I can ____you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you needn't worry about them. A. suppose B. assume C. assure D. grant 25. The drowning boy made a _____ attempt to catch the rope thrown to him. A. dangerous B. graceful C. gentle D. desperate 26. If we_____early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark. A. take off B. set off C. set up D. take up 27. A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much! A. weave B. utilize C. reveal D. resemble 28. When there are cordial relations between the two countries, we mean there exists a_____ relationship between them. A. friendly B. hostile C. fertile D. complicated 29. The patient's recovery was very encouraging as he could_____get out of bed without help. A. only B. almost C. me'rely D. hardly 30. At the job interview, Mr. Brown gave a good _____ of himself and finally got a job as a salesman. A. opinion B. idea C. cry D. account 31. As is well known, eating too much fat can_____heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. add to B. attend to C. contribute to D. apply to 32. A club is a place to make frequent_____with friends. A. accounts B. attempts C. contents D. contacts
剑桥少儿英语 剑桥少儿英语是资深的国际权威考核机构——英国剑桥大学考试委员会（University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate，简称UCLES），为培养、提高英语为非母语国家少年儿童的英语能力而精心设计的，它为6—12岁少年儿童提供了一个全方位的教学评测方案，为他们走进英语世界迈出良好的第一步。 剑桥少儿英语分为:预备级（Pro-Starters）、一级（Starters）、二级（Movers）和三级（Flyers）。 预备级：适合5-6岁，经过大约80小时的英语学习，掌握约280个词汇的学生参加，预备级考试只设口试，无听力和读写内容； 剑桥少儿英语考试一级（Starters）： 一级：适合6-8岁，经过大约100小时的英语学习，掌握约460个词汇的学生参加（07版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为459个，旧版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为439个）； 剑桥少儿英语考试二级（Movers）： 二级：适合8-11岁，经过大约100小时的英语学习，掌握约770个词汇的学生参加（07版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为772个，旧版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为674个）； 剑桥少儿英语考试三级（Flyers）： 三级：适合9-12岁，经过大约150小时的英语学习，掌握约430个词汇的学生参加（07版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为427个，旧版剑桥考试大纲词汇量为398个）。 考试大概内容： 读写（Reading and Writing ） 这个部分是个笔试部分，时间为：20分钟（一级）到40分钟（三级）。文字篇幅比较短小，由一些固定内容的单词和结构组成。考生只需要进行简单的操作如选择和打勾，用单词和短语填空，回答灵活性的问题。试卷被送往剑桥大学考试委员会打分。 听力（Listening） 这个部分也是一个笔试部分。时间为：20分钟（一级和三级），25分钟（二级）。和读写部分一样，考试内容局限在考试指定的内容。考生听简短的成人和儿童的录音对话，进行简单的操作如划线、选择、配对和填色。试卷被送往剑桥大学考试委员会打分。 口试（Speaking） 这部分是个面对面的持续约5到10分钟的考试。考试由经验丰富的，经过培训的合格考官执
Flyers 重点 Unit1 识记词汇 subject Maths Science History English Chinese Geography Art Music secret rich poor without 了解词汇 route step stick 句型 1.What is your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is …… 2.What classes do you/they have? I /They have….classes and….classes. 3.What classes does he/she have? He/She has….classes and ….classes. 背诵第8 部分 Unit2 识记词汇 January February March April May June July August September October November December present 了解词汇 date choose surely born 语法 介词in 和on 在具体日期及月份前的用法 句型 1.When is your/his/her birthday? It is in 月份. / It is on 具体日期. 2.What is your wish? I wish that I could…… Unit3 识记词汇 fog foggy storm stormy fall stay bring light (复习词汇cloud cloudy wind windy rain rainy snow snowy sunny ) 了解词汇 raindrop band blonde 语法 复习一般过去时 句型 What was the weather like yesterday/last week? It was 天气状况。 背诵第2 部分 Unit4 识记词汇 taxi street university turn minute other anywhere distance square palace centre foreign subway go straight turn left/right
1 The new dictionary __________ him 15 dollars. A) paid B) took C) spent D) cost 【答案精解】D。句意：这本新字典花了他15美元。本题考查的是动词词义辨析。take，spend，cost都有花费的意思。当人作主语用spend，当物作主语时用cost；take常用在It takes sb．some time to do sth．这一句型中；pay一词指的是某人主动付款购买某物。根据题意，故选D。 2. His good sense of humor made a deep impression __________ us. A) in B) on C) for D) to 【答案精解】B。句意：他的幽默感给我们留下了深刻印象。本题考查的是固定搭配。make/leave a deep impression on sb．意为给某人留下深刻的印象”。 3．He had so little education he was unfit for this job A) but B) what C) as D) that 【答案精解】D。句意：他所受教育很少，以致于不适合做这个工作。本题考查的是固定搭配。so+形容词或副词+that clause，表示“如此…以致于…”。 4．___________ had enough time，they would have visited the Great Wal。 A) Had they B) Have they
C) Would they have D) If they， 【答案精解】A。句意：如果他们有足够的时间，他们就去参观长城了。本题考查的是虚拟语气。本题是省略if的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式，可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子，要求选的是条件句。如果用if开头，从句就应用过去完成时的形式，D选项不符合，排除。虚拟条件从句中的were，had或should可以前置而省略if。故选A。 5．Noise is unpleasant，_________ when you are absorbed in readin9． A) essentially B) especially C) specially D) strangely 【答案精解】B。句意：噪音很讨厌，尤其是你专心致志看书的时候。本题考查的是副词辨析。essentially意为“本质上，实质上”；especially意为“特别，尤其，格外”；specially意为“专门地，特别地”；strangely意为“奇妙地；不可思议地；怪异地”。根据题意。选B。 6．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ m y roommate． A) pull out B) run out C) pick out D) turn out 【答案精解】C。句意：电影院里光线太暗，我差点没辨认出我的室友来。本题考查的是动词词组的词义辨析。pull out意为“驶出，抽出，拔出”；lain out意为“用完，耗尽，过期”； pick out意为“挑选出，分辨出辨认出”；turn out意为“露面，证明是，熄灭”。 7．When __________ along the street in the evening，the young lawyer saw her former teacher． A) walking
Flyers重点 Unit1 识记词汇 subject Maths Science History English Chinese Geography Art Music secret rich poor without 了解词汇 route step stick 句型 1. What is your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is …… 2. What classes do you/they have? I /They have….classes and ….classes. 3. What classes does he/she have? He/She has….classes and ….classes. 背诵第8部分 Unit2 识记词汇 January February March April May June July August September October November December present 了解词汇 date choose surely born 语法 介词in和on 在具体日期及月份前的用法 句型 1. When is your/his/her birthday? It is in 月份. / It is on 具体日期. 2. What is your wish? I wish that I could…… Unit3 识记词汇 fog foggy storm stormy fall stay bring light (复习词汇cloud cloudy wind windy rain rainy snow snowy sunny ) 了解词汇 raindrop band blonde 语法 复习一般过去时 句型 What was the weather like yesterday/last week? It was 天气状况。 背诵第2部分 Unit4 识记词汇 taxi street university turn minute other anywhere distance square palace centre foreign subway go straight turn left/right
2007年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案 Part II V ocabulary & Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. Although ，he insisted _________going there together with us. A) to B) on C) at D) for 17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office. A) when B) where C) because D) although 18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers. A) this B) what C) it D) that 19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting. A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree 20. _________up at the clock on the wall，the secretary found it was already midnight. A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked 21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A) writing B) written C) to write D) to be written 22. Young _________he is，an able salesman. A) that B) who C) as
2010年12月英语三级答案 分享 首次分享者：﹏、Layoom1etyゝ已被分享57次评论(0)复制链接分享转载举报 听力：1.弄错了钥匙 2.8：00 3.recover from the 4.30 5.attened the meeting 6.japan 7.bus 8.camera speech context 9.park the car case 10.trip with school 11.the day later 12.no plan 13. planning 14.suffer 15.schedual 16 . 17volunteer 18. 19. boarding 20. work out 单选。1题,above all. 2题,popular.3题,inquired. 4 题,in brief. 5题, admitting. 6题,look into 7题, view. 8题,consists. 9题,duty. 10题, back.11题,book. 12 题,superior. 13题,all that . 14题, be introduced. 15题, could be taken. 16题,will have discovered. 17题,not to make. 18题, leacing. 19题,didnot sell .20题 ten. 阅读一开头是in kenya, 答案;1,suffering2joseph3,baby,4,running,5giving 阅读二开头是onlydays 答案1,100or,2she was supposed3inthe1980s4confirm5hadnotbeen 阅读三开头是men who 答案1making decision2he is born with 3humaninstinctive 4theoppsite sex5they had differrent personalties 阅读四（关键字或是开头的单词：I was lucky- I found~~~~。 第一个，答案： he had been doing what he~~~. 第二个。答案： he lost support of~~~. 第三个，.答案： getting fired from apple~~. 第四个，答案： the feeling for a lover. 第五个，答案： a speech at a gathering. 五个翻译答案要点（关键字）：1，是否具备供养。2，往后。 3，我当时没意识。4，努力打破。5，通过
Part B Directions: Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talked about the importance of doing exercise. For questions 61 to 65, match the name of each person to one qf the statements (A to G)given below. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Patricia: I went by Inter-Rail this summer with a group of friends from university. I think it worked very well, although a few of them said they'd never do it again—I guess it wasn r t quite like they thought it was going to be~not as comfortable probably. We usually slept in hostels or on the train so we were completely exhausted but 1 think we had a great time. Next year V 11 see if 1 can perhaps visit fewer places and not get so worn out. Davis: I traveled about 6,000 kilometres in four weeks with a couple of friends from college. We spent weeks planning out the route and all the places we were intending to go to. Would I do it again? Well, f d have to think carefully about that but, on the whole the trip was good for me as I was the official translator, which was great as V m normally a bit shy of talking to people 1 don't know. On the last night of the holiday they treated me to a really expensive meal for helping them out. It was terrific! Jenise: Well, I guess I had a good time now when I look back on it, and I saw eight countries in four weeks. Everything went well but I think that from now on 1' 11 probably choose to do something else. I want to meet local people rather than just people who work for the train service ! I did get to know quite a few other English and American students and they were great but it didn* t do much for my French and Gennan. Nigel: I think it's definitely the best way of getting around Europe even though you have to spend money on the Inter-Rail ticket before you leave. I have a friend who hitch-hikes and he says that's the only way to travel because it's free and you see more interesting places. But I knew I could jump on a train wherever I wanted in the morning, while he would still be standing in the rain hoping for a lift. So all in all I think I got the better deal, especially as 1 could take the night train and save on hotel bills. Hawk: F vc done it quite a few times now and V m used to the kind of problems that arisc—likc having to sleep in a park because the train arrived too late for me to get a hotel bed, and trying to keep to a tight budget. The mistake people often make is to just get off at the tourist spots. Try getting off the train at the little villages, like I do. They1 re usually fascinating and the people are friendlier, too. Even if they don't understand your miserable attempt at their language they still smile and nod.
剑桥少儿英语等级考试三级词汇 Animals 动物animal动物 bat蝙蝠 bear熊 bird 鸟 butterfly蝴蝶 cage笼子 camel骆驼 cat 猫 chicken鸡 cow母牛 crocodile鳄鱼 dinosaur 恐龙 dog狗 dolphin海豚 duck鸭子 elephant 大象 fish-fish鱼 fly苍蝇 frog青蛙fur皮毛 giraffe长颈鹿 goat山羊 hippo河马 horse 马 insect昆虫 kangaroo袋鼠 lion狮子lizard蜥蜴 monkey猴子 mouse-mice老鼠 octopus章鱼 panda熊猫 parrot鹦鹉 pet宠物 puppy小狗 rabbit兔子 shark鲨鱼 sheep-sheep绵羊 snake蛇 spider蜘蛛 swan天鹅 tail尾巴 tiger老虎 whale鲸鱼 wing翅膀 zoo动物园The Body And The Face 身体和脸 arm胳膊 back背部 beard络腮胡子 blonde金黄的 body身体curly弯曲的 ear耳朵 eye眼睛 face脸 fair金黄的 foot-feet脚 hair头发 hand手 head头leg腿 moustache小胡子 mouth嘴 neck脖子 nose鼻子 shoulder肩膀 smile微笑 stomach胃 straight直的 tooth-teeth牙齿 Clothes 衣服bag包 belt皮带 clothes衣服 coat
外套 dress长裙 glasses眼镜 glove手套 handbag手包 hat帽子 jacket夹克衫 jeans 牛仔裤 pocket口袋 ring戒指 scarf围巾shirt衬衫 shoe鞋子 shorts短裤 skirt短裙 sock短袜 spot斑点 spotted有斑点的stripe条纹 striped有条纹的 sweater毛衣 tights紧身衣trousers长裤 T-shirt T恤衫umbrella 伞 uniform校服,制服 watch手表 wear穿戴Colours 颜色black黑色 blue蓝色 brown棕色 gold金色 green绿色 grey／gray灰色 orange橙色 pink粉色 purple紫色 red红色 silver银色 white白色 yellow黄色 Family And Friends 家庭和朋友 aunt阿姨,婶婶 baby婴孩 boy男孩 brother兄弟 child-children孩子 cousin堂／表兄弟姊妹 dad／daddy爸爸 daughter女儿 family家庭 father父亲 friend朋友 girl女孩granddaughter孙女 grandfather祖父 grandma 奶奶 grandpa爷爷 grandparent祖父母grandson 孙子 grown-up成年人 husband丈夫 live居住 man-men男人 married结婚的Miss小姐 mother母亲 Mr 先生 Mrs夫人 mum／
英语三级翻译题(含答案)
Translation 以下为2010年6月份真题： A California bank has an opening for a government relations officer. As an officer of a new, growing department, you will act as the bank’s liaison(联络人) with government officials. The successful candidate will have up to four years’ experience in government relations or public affairs. Strong writing and verbal(口头) skills are essential. College degree required. Banking experience preferred. 加利福尼亚银行现招聘一政府关系主任。作为一个新的成长中的部门的办公人员，该职位职责是负责联络政府官员。成功的应聘者要有长达四年的在政府关系或公共事务方面的工作经验，应有较强的书面和口头表达能力。要求大学专科学历，有银行工作经验者优先。 The Bodleian（博得雷利）Library is the main research library of the University of Oxford（牛津）. It is one of the six national copyright libraries and, as the founder of the library intended, it is a resource that attracts scholars and visitors to Oxford from around
2020 年全国公共英语等级考试PETS 三级模拟试题Text Most young people enjoy physical activities, walking, cycling, football, or mountaineering. These who have a passion 26 climbing high and difficult mountains are often 27 with astonishment. Why are men and women 28 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 29 on high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities 30 which men give their leisure. There are no man-made rules, as there are for 31 as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which it would be dangerous to 32 , but it is this freedom from man-made rules 33 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to their own 34 . If we 35 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is 36 mountaineering is not a “team work ” . However, it is only our misunderstanding. There are, in fact, no ：matches” 37 “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may 38 , obviously, there is teamwork. A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 39 that ate stronger and more powerful than man. His sport requires high mental and 40 qualities.
三级上 Unit1 subject 学科，主题maths 数学science 科学poor 贫穷的，可怜的English 英语Chinese 语文 geography 地理art 艺术，美术music 音乐 history 历史without 不，没有secret 秘密 rich 有钱的，富裕的 Unit2 January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月 July 七月August 八月September 九月 October 十月November 十一月December 十二月present 礼物 Unit3 fog 雾fall 落下，降落storm 风暴，暴风雨，暴风雪 stay 停留，留下bring 带来light 淡色的，浅色的Unit4 taxi 出租车street 街道university 大学 turn 转（弯），旋转minute 分钟other 别的，其他的anywhere 任何地方 Unit5 golf 高尔夫球drum 鼓rucksack （登山）背包sledge 雪撬suitcase 手提箱torch 火炬 pyramid 金字塔already 已经camp 扎营，宿营 finish 完成，结束tent 帐篷diary 日记 Unit6 octopus 章鱼silver 银metal 金属striped 有条纹的dinosaur 恐龙wool 羊毛 feel 感觉到，触摸到chopsticks 筷子knife 刀子 smell 闻出taste 尝出，品出chocolate 巧克力 toilet 卫生间 Unit7 cave 洞穴castle 城堡hut 简陋的小房子，棚，舍 apartment 一套房间 Unit8 time 时间use 用，使用，运用air 空气 fire 火，火焰future 将来，未来quarter 四分之一Unit9 museum 博物馆bookshop 书店swan 天鹅 anything 任何事物camel 骆驼waterfall 瀑布 science 科学enjoy 喜欢，享受
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives. Aleem Walji works for https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats. https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html,’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars. The creators of Google have promised to give https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future. 36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________. A) help poor people B) develop new technology C) expand its own business D) increase the power of information 37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________. A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases B) find out where infectious diseases develop C) identify the causes of infectious diseases D) cure patients of infectious diseases 38. What kind of businesses will benefit from https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html,’s second project? A) large enterprises B) cross-national companies C) foreign-funded corporations D) small and medium-sized businesses 39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________. A) start more research programs B) make more advanced electric cars C) develop renewable and coal-based energy D) conduct studies related to climate changes 40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by https://www.doczj.com/doc/5b13139158.html, come from ________.