江苏省启英中学高一英语期中考试试卷
考生注意：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共8页。满分120分，考试时间为120分钟；2、选择题填涂在答题卡相应位置上，其余在答题纸上作答,在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷 (85分)
第一题听力 (20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man going to do?
A.Meet Mr.Green
B.Catch a plane
C.Have a meeting
2.Whose secretary（秘书）is the woman?
A.Mr.Pederson’s
B.Mr. Graber’s
C.Niles Olsen’s
3.What is the man going to buy for Kathy?
A.Some flowers
B.A box of chocolate
C. A music CD
4.Which bus should the man take?
A.NO.2
B.NO.23
C.NO.32
5.What size of the photo does the woman want?
A.Five inches
B.Six inches
C.Seven inches
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7两个小题。
6.How does the two speakers feel about the news?
A.Excited
B.Angry
C.Shocked（感到震惊的）
7.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man doesn’t hope Mike will lose his job.
B.The woman thinks she will be fired（解雇）.
C.The company will go bankrupt.（破产）
听下面一段对话，回答8-10三个小题。
8.Why does the woman go to Florida?
A.To buy a bird.
B.To have a holiday.
C.To look after her father.
9.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Look after her bird.
B.Write her a letter.
C.Go with her.
10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Strangers
B.Friends
C.A couple
听下面一段对话，回答11-13三个小题.
11.What does the man want Jane to do?
A.Help him with his study.
B.Write a paper for him.
C.Type a letter for him.
12.Where does the conversation(对话) take place?
A.At the man’s(在男的家里).
B.In a classroom.
C.In the woman’s office.
13.What is Jane doing?
A.Taking a rest.
B.Doing a part-time job.
C.Studying for an exam.
听下面一段对话，回答14-17三个小题。
14.What do we know about the woman?
A. She is homesick（想家）.
B.She is angry.
C.She is sick.
15.Where are the two speakers?
A.In a park
B.At school.
C.In the countryside.
16.What will the two speakers do this weekend?
A.Drive to the countryside.
B.Attend a party.
C.To the man’s home.
17.What will the woman bring to the barbecue?
A.Her friends.
B.Some drinks.
C.Mooncakes.
听下面一段独白，回答18-20三个小题。
18.Why was John punished?
A.He didn’t hand in his homework.
B.He kissed a girl in his school.
C.He beat a girl in his school.
19.What did John’s mother say about his behavior（行为，举止）?
A.It was friendly.
B.It was brave.
C.It was funny.
20.What is the principal’s （校长）explanation（解释）?
A.John doesn’t read the handbook.
B.John breaks the school’s rules.
C.John doesn’t respect teachers.
第二题单项选择(15分)
21.English is from the English we speak nowadays.
A. different
B.difference
C.differ
D.differed
22.Sign language is used all the world.
A. over
B.in
C.between
D.aside
23. a person comes from will affect his or her style of speech.
A. Who
B.Whose
C.Where
D.What
24.In 1950s the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters.
A. a
B. the
C./
D.an
25. The whole system was not for use.
A. convenient
B.convenience
C.content
D.count
26.I feel lucky to have won a on this trip.
A. Pace
B.place
C.plate
D.put
27.Next week we flying to China.
A. will
B.are
C.were
D.can
28.Many people were buried
A. Live
B.alive
C.lively
D.living
29.It resulted the city being buried by sand -----what a pity!
A.in
B.on
C. from
D.by
30.Two hours too short for the visit.
A. is
B.are
C.were
D.be
31.Either the team leader or the guides looking after the students.
A. is
B.are
C.have
D.be
32.All of us wanted to stay there for hour.
A. an others
B.another
C.other
D.others
33.It seemed that nothing could stop him taking control of the entire world..
A. by
B.from
C.of
D.in
34.At his trial(审判), he defended by asking his judges yet more questions.
A. himself
B.herself
C.itself
D.oneself
35.Some people had had enough of him, so they took him court.
A. in
B. to
C.on
D.by
第三题完型填空(20分)
The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 36 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had 37 food stuck in her throat(喉咙) and could hardly breathe.
The driver, Mr. White, _38 _ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 39 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the 40 . From the back of the 41 the parents were shouting at him to __42_ , since Ally had almost ___43 ___ breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no ti me to ___ 44___, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking ___45 ___ his left and right as he did so.
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows ___46___, since the car was air-conditioned(空调开放的), and he was playing his radio. He did not __47 __the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight __48 ___ into the path of the ambulance.
Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see ___ 49__ Ally was. He was astonished to see relief (宽慰) instead of __50___on the faces of the parents.
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is _51 __ again.”
“It must have been the __52___.” said her husband. “It ___53 ___ the food out of her th roat.” The baby’s color was turning to normal(正常的), and she was crying in a loud but healthy _54 _.
They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of _55 ___ all around them.
36. A. worried B. angry C. happy D. surprised
37. A. little B. some C. no D. few
38. A. opened on B. turned on C. turned off D. sped up
39. A. police B. enemy C. lights D. time
40. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. crowds D. deserted place
41. A. street B. cars C. traffic D. ambulance
42. A. hurry B. be careful C. stop D. drive
43. A. stopped B. kept C. prevented D. forbade
44. A. think B. look about C. lose D. miss
45. A. for B. from C. forward D. to
46. A. open B. clean C. closed D. down
47. A. hear B. see C. find D. notice
48. A. away B. on C. off D. out
49. A. how B. what C. where D. who
50. A. pleasure B. anger C. fear D. surprise
51. A. crying B. breathing C. smiling D. speaking
52. A. light B. policeman C. car D. crash（碰撞）
53. A. took B. picked C. knocked(撞击) D. made
54. A. sound B. voice C. tone D. noise
55. A. people B. policemen C. lights D. cars
第四题阅读理解(30分)
A
Books for Children
Fleabag and the Ring's
End Beth Webb
More stories of Fleabag, the talking cat-star of this wonderful set of 3 books.
Ages 8-13, 208 pages, paper-back
07459 44116, ￡3.99
The little White House
Elizabeth Goudge
A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal.
Ages 8-12, 240 pages, paper-back 07459 45783, ￡4.99
My Very First Christmas
Book Lois Rock and Alec Ayliffe
A big, bright book, which presents the story simply, and delightfully for very young children. Ages 0-3, 12 pages, 200mmx200mm, board 07459 40560, ￡4.99
First Festival: Christmas
Lois Rock
An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents,
activities and customs.
Ages 5-8, 48 pages, 290mmx250mm, hardback 07459 39074, ￡8.99
Star of Wonder
Pat Alexander
A wonderful collection of Christmas stories and poems. Full of lively pages to read and enjoy. Ages 7-12, 224 pages, paperback 07459 39323, ￡4.99
The Not-So-Wise Man
Alan MacDonald and Andrew Rowland
We all know about the 3 Wise Men who traveled to Bethlehem (伯利恒) and discovered the baby Jesus
Christ. This is the tale of another one, who always missed the point.
Ages 5-9, 32 pages, 270mm×210mm, hardback. 07459 38922, ￡8.99
56. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?
A. Star of Wonder
B. The Not-So-Wise Man
C. First Festival: Christmas
D. My Very First Christmas Book
57. Which number would you dial if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?
A. 07459 40560.
B. 07459 38922.
C. 07459 45783.
D. 07459 44116.
58. If your child wants to read stories of animals, whose book will be your choice?
A. Pat Alexander.
B. Beth Webb.
C. Lois Rock.
D. Elizabeth Goudge.
B
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess（空姐）spoke to her，but the old lady said，“I have never been in a plane before ，and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！”
Then the captain came. He said，“Madam，I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine，there are no clouds in the sky，and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said，“I am sorry，young man，but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing，”She continued kindly，“You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”
59. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses
B. a blanket over her head
C. a coat
D. a basket
60. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off
B. turn it off
C. get on
D. talk about it
61. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess
B. The man next to her
C. her husband
D. one of her friends
62. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad
B. home
C. in a plane
D. in hospital
63. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again
B. to travel
C. to go abroad
D. to go home
C
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife，"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi （出租车）and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in？" he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote，"Please send me my address at this post office."
64. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing （观光）
D. his home was there
65. Why did his wife want a telegram from him？
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
66. Where did Dick stay in New York？
A. In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
67. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？
A. The manager （经理）of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
68. Which of the following is not true？
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
D
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
69. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
70. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow
B. black clouds
C. summer and winter
D. spring and autumn
第Ⅱ卷（共两大题总分 35分）
第五题完成句子( 每题1 分, 共10分)
1.Please (替换，取代)the wooden table with a metal one.
2.The (拼写)of the word is wrong.
3.Don’t （打断，插嘴）others when they are talking.
4.I felt disappointed that our team didn’t (击败，战胜)theirs.
5.This morning we attended a （讲座）about Pompeii.
6.The volcano erupted and lava, (灰，灰烬)and rocks poured out of it.
7.UNESCO is going to help protect more historical places and (教育)people so that they can better enjoy the treasures from the past.
8.Some people had had enough of him, so they took him to (法庭)
9.This commercial city was busy and (富有的，富裕的)about 2000 years ago.
10.It’s a (木制的)table not a metal one.
第六题书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信：由于过多使用手机，学习受到极大影响，现在被父母亲禁止使用，非常苦恼。请回信，帮他找些理由说服父母。要点如下：
表示同情。
手机对学生的好处：
联系父母与朋友；查阅资料；娱乐放松。
你的意见：
注意：1.字数100左右。2. 可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you!
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语试卷答案
第一题听力理解答案1-20ABABB CABAB CCCAB ACBAB
第二题单项填空答案21-35AACBA BBBAA BBBAB
第三题完型填空答案36-55ABBDB DAACD CABAC BDCBD
第四题阅读理解答案
A篇CAB B篇BAACA C篇B A B D C D篇AB
第五题完成句子答案
1.replace
2.spelling
3.interrupt
4.defeat
5.lecture
6.ash
https://www.doczj.com/doc/5819211013.html,cate
8.court
9.wealthy/rich 10.wooden
第六题书面表达参考范文
Dear Tom ,
How nice to hear from you!
In the letter you've mentioned that too much use of mobile phone affected your study and that you are not allowed to use it anymore. I feel sorry about your situation. And here is some advice to help persuade your parents.
First, it's necessary for us to have a mobile phone, which is of great help to get in touch with parents and friends in an emergency. In addition, mobile phones provide us with the possibilities to search for information whenever and wherever we want Finally, we can use it for entertainment after long-time learning, such as listening to music or playing games.
In my opinion, what's more important for you is to use the cell phones reasonably. As it is said, use your cell phone and don't let it use you.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
牛津高中英语必修一词汇表 Unit 1 enjoyable / enjoy/ enjoyment adj.有乐趣的/vt.喜爱，享有/n.愉快，乐趣，令人愉快事experience /experienced n.&vt经历，体验/adj.老练的，有经验的assembly n.集会，会议 headmaster n.校长 earn vt. 获得；赚，挣得 earn a/one's living 谋生 respect / respectable n. vt.尊敬，敬重/adj.值得尊敬的，体面的 show/have respect for 尊敬/敬重… with respect 尊敬地 respect sb/sth for…因…敬重/尊重某人或某物 devote /devoted vt.致力于；献身/adj.专心致志的，挚爱的 devote oneself to 献身于 devote one's time/energy to…把时间/精力奉献于… literature n.文学 average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的n.平均数，一般水平 on average 平均的 above/below average 在平均水平以上/以下 struggle vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎，n. 难事；斗争；努力struggle for 为…而斗争 struggle with/against 与…而斗争
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来 challenging /challenge adj.具有挑战性的/n.&vt.挑战encouragement /encourage n.鼓励/vt.鼓励 an encouragement to sb 对某人来说是一个鼓励 cooking / cooker/ cook n.做饭；烹饪，烹调/n.炊具/n.厨师 for free 免费 extra adj.额外的，外加的 fond adj. 喜爱的，喜欢的 be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 Spanish n. adj.班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture n.雕像，雕塑 dessert n. 甜点 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 satisfaction / satisfy /satisfied n.满意/vt.满足，使满意/adj.满意的/adj.令人满意的/satisfactory to one's satisfaction 令人满意的是 surf vt. vi.冲浪 academic adj. 学业的，学术的 exchange n. vt. 交换；交流 in exchange for 作为…的交换 exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 exchange sth for sth 以…交换...
高中英语学习材料 madeofjingetieji 盐城市龙冈中学牛津高中英语模块一测试题 命题人：程永华 第一卷(选择题，共75分) I.听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is the skirt? A.$19.15. B.$9.15. C.$9.50 2.What are the two speakers doing? A.They are having a rest. B.They want to have dinner. C.They are hiking on a hill. 3.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't like Chinese food. B.He doesn't want to eat out. C.He wants to pay for the meal. 4.What did the man do yesterday evening? A.He had dinner with his friend. B.He visited a friend. C.He saw a film. 5.When does Mr Brown have to be at the airport? A.At 8:30. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6.What kind of color TV does the woman want to buy? A.A small one. B.A big one. C.A cheap one. 7.What's the man's opinion about buying a TV? A.The woman should buy a small one. B.The woman should buy a big one. C.The woman should buy a cheap one. 8.Why does the man give the woman such a suggestion? A.Because the big one is too expensive. B.Because she will have to change it in a few years. C.Because her sitting room isn't very big. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is the boy going to spend his holiday? A.In the city. B.In his hometown. C.Abroad. 10.What will he do there? A.Do some farm work. B.Study at home. C.Do some housework. 11.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The girl knows how to farm. B.The boy's grandparents don't live in the city. C.The boy's school is in the country. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the man and the woman looking for? A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.A cheap hotel. 13.Where could the man and the woman find the hotel they need? A.Next to the bank. B.A two minutes' drive to the west. C.On the left side of the street.
模块一 Unit1 enjoyable adj.有趣的, 愉快的 experience n. 经历, 经验vt. 经历, 体验 assembly n. 集合, 集会, 装配 headmaster n. (中小学的)校长 earn vt. 赚得, 赢得, 生利 respect n. 尊敬, 敬重; 关系, 方面vt. 尊敬, 尊重; 关于, 涉及devote vt. 投入于,献身 literature n. 文学, 文献 average n. 平均数,平均水平 adj. 一般的,通常的,平均的 vt. &vi.平均值，达到平均水平 struggle n. 竞争,努力,奋斗v. 努力,奋斗,挣扎challenging adj.具有挑战性的;引起兴趣的;令人深思的 v.挑战，质疑(challenge的现在分词) encouragement n. 鼓励 cooking adj. 烹饪的 n. 烹饪动词(cook的现在分词) for free adj. 免费 extra adj. 额外的adv. 特别地n. 额外的事物，另外收费的Spanish adj. 西班牙的n. 西班牙语 sculpture n. 雕塑vt. 雕刻,雕塑vi. 当雕刻师 dessert n. 甜食 look back (on) 回忆，回顾 satisfaction n. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信 surf n. 海浪拍岸,冲浪 vi. 冲浪,浏览vt. 浏览 academic n. 教学人员,学术人adj. 学院的,理论的,学术性的exchange n. 交换,交换物,汇兑,交易所vt. &vi. 交换,交易,兑换former adj. 以前的,在前的, 前任的pron.&n. 前者 n. 模型，样板，构成者，创造者，起形成作用的人，[无线]线圈架 fluent adj. 流利的，流畅的 painting n. 水彩画,油画 donate vt. 捐赠,转移(电子) vi. 捐款
高一英语期中复习基础题选编（1） Ⅰ.语法填空 1．Bill’s mother was always telling him of the dos and don'ts，but it didn’t ________. A．use B．work C．stop D．promise 2．He was obviously annoyed，for he was not used to ________ like that. A．speaking B．spoken to C．being spoken D．being spoken to 3．Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________. A．So is Li Ming B．So does Li Ming C．It was the same with Li Ming D．So it is with Li Ming 4．I must have been a great________to my parents in those hard days，for I never failed to live up to their expectations. A．achievement B．comfort C．disappointment D．support 5．Good amounts of sleep every night ________also important for your health. A．is B．are C．was D．were 6．Even if I had taken part in the 400－meter relay race in the sports meet，our class________ the race.I’m ________ weight this year. A．would not have beaten；putting on B．might not have won；gaining C．cannot have defended our title；losing D．must not have achieved；acquiring 7．Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much. A．have damaged B．are damaging C．damaged D．will damage 8．What you told me the other day is really true，________？ A．isn’t it B．isn’t what C．didn’t you D．wasn’t it 9．In the amusement parks，all the people love their jobs，________ might be not popular but are quite interesting regardless. A．which B．what C．that D．where 10．—Alice，you feed the bird today，________？ —But I fed it just now. A．do you B．will you C．don’t you D．didn’t you 11．In the past few years，My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people，________ were often heard singing it at parties. A．who B．which C．they D．that 12．________ is known to all，he is admitted to a key university. A．It B．What C．Which D．As 13．—Most of my classmates failed in the first exam.It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress.
教版高一数学必修一知点 【一】 一、集合及其表示 1、集合的含： “集合” 个首先我想到的是上体育或者开会老常喊的“全体集合”。数学上的“集合”和个意思是一的，只不一个是一个是名而已。 所以集合的含是：某些指定的象集在一起就成一个集合，称集，其中每一个 象叫元素。比如高一二班集合，那么所有高一二班的同学就构成了一个集合，每一个同学就称个集合的元素。 2、集合的表示 通常用大写字母表示集合，用小写字母表示元素，如集合A={a， b ，c}。 a、 b、 c 就是集合 A 中的元素，作a∈ A，相反， d 不属于集合A，作 dA 。 有一些特殊的集合需要： 非整数集 (即自然数集 )N 正整数集N* 或 N+ 整数集 Z 有理数集Q 数集 R 集合的表示方法：列法与描述法。 ①列法： {a,b,c ??} ② 描述法：将集合中的元素的公共属性描述出来。如{xR|x-3>2},{x|x-3>2} ，{(x,y)|y=x2+1} ③言描述法：例：{不是直角三角形的三角形} 例：不等式 x-3>2 的解集是 {xR|x-3>2} 或 {x|x- 3>2} ：描述法表示集合注意集合的代表元素 A={(x,y)|y=x2+3x+2} 与 B={y|y=x2+3x+2} 不同。集合 A 中是数元素(x，y)，集合 B 中只有元素y。 3、集合的三个特性 (1)无序性 B={2,1}，集合A=B。 指集合中的元素排列没有序，如集合A={1,2}，集合 例：集合A={1,2}，B={a,b}，若 A=B，求 a、 b 的。 解：，A=B 注意：有两解。 (2)互异性 指集合中的元素不能重复，A={2,2}只能表示{2} (3)确定性 集合的确定性是指成集合的元素的性必明确，不允有模棱两可、含混不清的情况。 二、集合的基本关系 1.子集， A 包含于 B，：，有两种可能 (1)A 是 B 的一部分， (2)A 与 B 是同一集合， A=B， A、B 两集合中元素都相同。 反之 :集合 A 不包含于集合B,作。 如：集合 A={1,2,3} ，B={1,2,3,4}， C={1,2,3,4}，三个集合的关系可以表示，，B=C。A是 C 的子集，同 A 也是 C 的真子集。 2.真子集 :如果 AB, 且 AB 那就集合 A 是集合 B 的真子集，作 AB(或BA)
2019-2020年牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 1《School Life》 （Project）教案 【教学目标】 1.to arouse students’enthusiasm for developing after-class activities and forming a school club; 2.to gain the general idea of how to make an attractive poster for the club; 3.to strengthen students ability of putting theory into practice; 4.to guide students to cooperate effectively through group work. 【教学重点】Have students discuss and learn to finish a project by working tog hter 【教学难点】Students should search and find information, and do some writing and drawing by themselves 【教具】Multi-media projector Are you impressed by the soft background music? Step 2 Attract Your Eyes & Grasp Your heart Do you want to experience
(2) Tom in sch ool. e than five courses this term. Jack is no more diligent than John. 杰克和约翰都不勤奋。
第一讲定语从句 一关键词 定语从句：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 先行词：定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。 关系词：关系词用来引导定语从句。关系词有关系代词和关系副词之分。关系代词有that, which, who，whom，whose，as等；关系副词有when，where，why等。 关系词可以1) 代替先行词；2) 引导定语从句；3)在定语从句中担当一个成分。 例如：The car which my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.句中，the car 为先行词；which是关系词引导是定语从句which my uncle had just bought，同时代替先行词the car在定语从句中作主语。 1.关系代词引导的定语从句 who指人，在定语从句中作主语。 whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，常可省略。 which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时可省略。 that指人时，相当于who或whom；指物时，相当于which。在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。 whose 通常指人，有时也可指物，在定语从句中做定语。 Note: whose指物时，常用of which结构来代替： 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词要和先行词的性、数保持一致。 注意：which和as引导非限制性定语从句时，有时并没有特定的先行词，而是代表前面说的整个情况。这时which和as 被看作单数，译作“这一点”，其后的谓语动形式用单数形式。如：He said he was a Frenchman，which／as was not true. 但须注意，as引导的这种定语从句可置于主句之前，which引导的这种定语从句只置于主句之后。如：As is known to all，China is a socialist country. China is a socialist country, as/which is known to all. 2.关系副词引导的定语从句 when指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。 where指地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。 why指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。 注意：关系副词引导的定语从句经常可以用“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句来表示。 介词+关系代词 1)根据动词选择介词。I don't know the foreigner with whom my teacher shook hands.（或I don't know the foreigner whom my teacher shook hands with.) Note: who和that不能直接位于介词后作宾语；有的短语动词是不能拆开的，常见的这类短语有：look for，look after等。
古之学者必有师。师者，所以传道受业解惑也。人非生而知之者， 古代求学的人一定有老师。老师是传授道理，教授学业，解决疑难问题的人。人不是生下来就懂孰能无惑？惑而不从师，其为惑也，终不解矣。生乎吾前， 得道理的，谁能没有疑惑？有疑惑却不跟从老师学习，他所存在的疑惑，就始终不能解决。在我之前其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之；生乎吾后，其闻道也亦先乎吾， 出生的人，他懂得道理本来就比我早，我跟从他，拜他为师；在我之后出生的人，他懂得道理如果也吾从而师之。吾师道也，夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎？ 比我早，我也跟从他学习，把他当作老师，我学习的是道理，哪里管他的年龄比我大还是比我小呢？是故无贵无贱，无长无少，道之所存，师之所存也。 因此，不论地位显贵还是地位低下，不论年长年少，道理存在的地方，就是老师存在的地方。 嗟乎！师道之不传也久矣！欲人之无惑也难矣！古之圣人，其出人 唉！从师学习的风尚没有流传已经很久了，想要人们没有疑惑很难呐！古代的圣人，他们超过一也远矣，犹且从师而问焉；今之众人，其下圣人也亦远矣，而耻学于师。 般人很远了，尚且跟从老师向老师请教；现在的一般人，他们跟圣人相比相差很远了，却以向老师学是故圣益圣，愚益愚。圣人之所以为圣，愚人之所以为愚，其 为羞耻。所以圣人就更加圣明，愚人就更加愚昧。圣人之所以成为圣人，愚人之所以成为愚人，大概皆出于此乎！爱其子，择师而教之；于其身也，则耻师焉， 都是这个原因引起的吧！众人喜爱他们的孩子，选择老师教育孩子；他们自己呢，却以从师学习为惑矣。彼童子之师，授之书而习其句读（dòu）者，非吾所谓传其道 耻，这真是糊涂啊！那孩子的老师，教他们读书，学习书中的文句，并不是我所说的给人传授道理，解其惑者也。句读之不知，惑之不解，或师焉，或不（fǒu）焉， 给人解释疑惑的老师。不理解文句，疑惑得不到解决，有的向老师学习，有的却不向老师求教小的方小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。巫医乐师百工之人，不耻相师。 面学习，大的方面却放弃了，我看不出他们有什么明智的呢。医生，乐师及各种工匠，不以互相学习士大夫之族，曰师曰弟子云者，则群聚而笑之。问之， 为耻。士大夫这类人中，如有人称人家为老师，称自己为学生，这些人就聚集在一起嘲笑他。问那些 则曰：“彼与彼年相若也，道相似也。 嘲笑者（嘲笑他的原因），他们就说："那个人与某人年龄相近，修养和学业也差不多，（怎么能称他位卑则足羞，官盛则近谀。”呜呼！师道 为老师呢？）以地位低的人为师，足以感到羞愧，称官位高的人为师就近于谄媚。"啊！从师学习的之不复，可知矣。巫医乐师百工之人，君子不齿， 风尚不能恢复，由此就可以知道了。医生、乐师及各种工匠，士大夫之类的人是不屑与他们为伍的，今其智乃反不能及，其可怪也欤！ 现在士大夫们的智慧反而不如他们。难道值得奇怪吗？ 圣人无常师。孔子师郯子（tán）、苌弘、师襄、老聃（dān）。郯子之徒，其贤 圣人没有固定的老师，孔子曾经以郯子、苌弘、师襄、老聃为师。郯子这一类人，他们的道德才不及孔子。孔子曰：三人行，则必有我师。是故弟子不必不如师， 能不如孔子。孔子说："几个人走在一起，其中就一定有我的老师。"因此学生不一定不如老师不必贤于弟子，闻道有先后，术业有专攻，如是而已。 师，老师也不一定比弟子强，听闻道理有先有后，学问和技艺上各有各的主攻方向，像这样罢了。
---- 模块一 Unit1 adj. 有趣的, 愉快的enjoyable experience n. 经历, 经验vt. 经历, 体验
n. 集合, 集会, 装配assembly 校长)headmaster n. ( 中小学的 生利赢得, 赚得, earnvt. 尊敬, 敬重; 关系, 方面vt. 尊敬, 尊重; 关于, 涉及respect n. 献身,vt. 投入于devote 文献文学, n. literature 平均水平,n. 平均数average adj. 一般的,通常的,平均的 vt. &vi. 平均值，达到平均水平 n. 竞争,努力,奋斗struggle挣扎奋斗,v. 努力, challenging adj. 具有挑战性的;引起兴趣的;令人深思的 v.挑战，质疑(challenge 的现在分词) encouragement n.鼓励 cooking adj. 烹饪的n. 烹饪动词(cook 的现在分词)for free adj.免费 adv. 特别地adj. extra额外的额外的事物，另外收费的n. Spanish adj. 西班牙的n. 西班牙语sculpture n.雕塑vt.雕刻,雕塑vi.当雕刻
师 dessertn. 甜食 look back (on)回忆，回顾 satisfaction n.确信,,满意,妥善处理,乐事赔偿 surf n.海浪拍岸,冲浪vi. 冲浪,浏览vt. 浏览 academic n. 教学人员,学术人adj. 学院的,理论的,学术性的 exchange n. 交换,交换物,汇兑,交易所vt. &vi. 交换,交易,兑换 pron.&n. former adj.以前的,在前的,前任的前者 n. 模型，样板，构成者，创造者，起形成作用的人，[无线]线圈架fluentadj.流畅的流利的，painting油画n. 水彩画, donate ) vi.电子( ,vt. 捐赠转移捐款 ----- ----
Unit1 School life 考试目标 1.检测与校园生活话题有关的词汇的识记、理解和运用。 2.检测定语从句that ,which, who ,whom和whose 的用法。 3.检测与校园生活话题有关的读写能力。 I. Key words 1 .出席，参加vt. _____________ 2. 获得;赚, 挣得vt. _________ 3. 赢得，取得；实现；成就vt. __________________ 4. 一般的,普通的;平均的adj. ___________________________ 5. challenging adj.__________ 6. extra adj._______________ 7. 准备vt. & vi._____________ 8. 放弃vt._________________ 9. 思念，想念vt.___________ 10. 经历,体验vt_____________ 11. 介绍vt_______________ 12. immediately adv.________ 13. 培养，养成vt___________ 14. 遗憾，抱歉；后悔vt & vi ________________ 15. 通知，告知vt________ II. Key phrases 1. feel at ease_______________________ 2. earn respect (from）_____________________ 3. come up with________________________ 4. refer to______________________________ 5. approve one’s idea___________________ 6. 遗漏，省出，不考_________________ 7.平均________________________ 8.免费的_________________________ 9.通知某人某事____________________ 10.做一个决定_________________________ III. 【要点解读】(见考标) IV. Key sentences 1.Going to British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. This means I could get up an hour later than usual _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. He also told me that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这听上去倒像是我在国内就读的中学。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 5 .记住所有的人和他们的名字很难。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school,… _____________________________________________________________________ 7. My English improved a lot as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English in the library. _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. Though it didn’t like a table when it was finished ,I still liked it very much. _____________________________________________________________________ 9. 我们的俱乐部不只是播放音乐。 _____________________________________________________________________________
高中英语词江专题-填空 Module1 单词填空专练 -Unit 1- 1. The Tang D _________ was the golden age of classical Chinese Poetry. 2. Tom d________ to be praised by the boss as he has worked so hard that nobody can imagine. 3. The news of Gaddafi's death was b_______ over the radio throughout the world immediately. 4. Ann was very annoyed at his rude b__________ at her birthday party. 5. After g_________ from university, he has been working as a newspaper reporter. 6. People often work out outdoors on the weekend and do something ________( 挑战性的). 7. George likes living in Australia, where he had an _____________ (令人愉快的) time several years ago. 8. She g____________ from No. 1 Middle School last July and then went to America for further study. 9. A basketball match between China and Japan is to be held tomorrow evening, and CCTV sports channel will broadcast the e_____________. 10. -- What is Tom busy doing tonight? -- He is making p___________ for tomorrow examination. 11. As a young boy, he had to e _________a living because his family was very poor. 12. When we meet, we first s________ poems that we love, and then read them out loud. 13. He was so generous(慷慨) that he d_________ a lot of money to the flooded area. 14. I r________ not finishing my homework yesterday. 15. Do you a________ of what I have done? 16. He's depending on his mother to take care of the twins for him; she's had plenty of _________(经验) in it. 17. Many a person r___________ Dr. Yuan, who helps them get rid of hunger. 18. Now some parents ask their children to take e________ lessons at the weekends though they spend long hours on their studies from Monday to Friday. 19.As is known to all, it’s traditional for the two teams to ???_____________( 交换) shirts after the game.
一、用单词的正确形式填空 1. The trip was much more ________(enjoy) than I had expected. 2. We prefer some more ________(experience) workers to work for us. 3. He tried many ways of ________(earn) money and in the end he became a businessman. 4. The new dress makes her more ________(respect). 5. ________(devote) herself to her family, she felt she had lost herself. 6. Much to his ________(satisfy), his son was admitted to Peking University. 7. My husband does all the ________(cook) at home, which makes me very pleased. 8. Thanks for your advice and ________(encourage)． 9. He found his new job a little ________(challenge)． 10. The students are working hard every day, in ________(prepare) for the big examination. 二、选择适当的单词或短语填空 1. use to/be used to (1) He ________ going to bed at 10 o'clock every night, which was good for his health. (2) Today's children are not like what we ________ be. They are much more confident. 2. because/because of (1) The sports meet was finally put off ________ the bad weather. (2) Many people do exercise every week, ________ they have realized the importance of good health. 3. prepare for/prepare (1) Last Sunday, I gave our house a thorough cleaning and then ________ a wonderful meal and cooked a special dish for my wife. (2) When people moved to a new country, they have to first ________ the new surroundings(环境)． 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我丢了那本红封面的书。 I lost the book ________ ________ is red. 2. 对东京来说，赢得2020年夏季奥运会举办权是一件非常成功的事情。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ for Tokyo ________ ________ the right to host the 2020 Summer Olympic Games. 3. 一完成家庭作业，他就去打篮球。 ________ ________ his homework, he went to play basketball. 4. 她是一位如此受人尊敬的老师以至于我们都爱她、尊重她。 She is ________ ________ a teacher ________ all of us love and respect her. 5. 经历这不同的生活方式我很幸运。 I was very ________ ________ ________ this different way of life. 四、单项填空 1. She devoted all her time and energy to ________ the little child. A. look after B. looking after C. looked after D. looks after 2. While you are away, we will keep you ________ of the latest development of the project in time.
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题 1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（） A．With pleasure B．It doesn't matter C．It was no trouble at all D．By all means 2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？ ﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（） A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way 3．________it is to watch a close football game!（） A．What a great fun B．How great fun C．What great fun D．How great a fun 4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the school C．this school one D．this school where 5．If you don't go there，________．（） A．so will I B．nor do I C．neither shall I D．so do I 6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）
2012-2013学年度第一学期期中调研测试 高一英语试卷 (考试用时：120分钟满分：120分) 注意事项： 1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。 第I卷选择题（三部分，共75分） 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How many colds have the man and his wife had? A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Six. 2. How is the woman’s mother now? A. She is quite healthy. B. She is seriously ill. C. She is much better. 3. What does the woman mean? A. Kelly’s perhaps near. B. Kelly forgot to take her bag. C. Kelly might be having lunch now. 4. What does the woman probably do? A. She is a headmaster. B. She is a student. C. She is a reporter. 5. What do we know about the woman? A. She didn’t work hard. B. She cheated in her English test. C. She didn’t pass her English test.