现在进行时
一、现在进行时
A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment )
What are you doing
I am watching TV now.
B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term)
I’m reading a history book this month.
We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.
看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成：
现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.
The students are listening to the teacher.
He is watching TV now.
三、现在分词的构成
四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking
六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。
七、have →having take→taking
make（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing
（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。
get→getting sit（坐）→sitting
put（放）→putting run（跑）→running
swim→swimming begin（开始）→beginning
相关拓展：重读闭音节是指在一个音节中，以辅音音素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节。重读闭音节中元音字母不是发它本身的字母音，而是发短元音。
(4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying
写出下例动词的现在分词形式
1．swim 2．take 3．run
4．go 5．buy 6．help
7．listen 8．dance 9．clean
10. talk 11．do 12. watch
13．put 14. read 15. stop
17．write 18. play
现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：主语+be＋v-ing +其他
He is running. 他正在跑。
The students are cleaning the room now.
（2）否定式：主语+be＋not＋v-ing +其他
He is not running.
The students aren’t cleaning the room now.
这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。
（3）一般问句：be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他”
肯定答语Yes，主语＋be.
否定答语No，主语＋be not.
-Is he running
-Yes, he is. /-No, he isn’t.
Are the students cleaning the room now
-Yes, they are. /-No, they aren’t.
（4）特殊问句式：“疑问词+be ＋主语＋v-ing＋其他”
a. 对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他
What is the old man doing under the tree
那个老人正在树下面做什么呢
b. 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句
Where is the boy swimming 那个男孩正在哪里游泳
Who is she waiting for 她正在等谁呢
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Who is (使用) the computer Mrs. Smith.
2．Look at the photo. Are they (看) TV
3. —What is she doing —She is (读) a book.
4．I'd like some coffee to (喝).
5．Are you (做) soup at home
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1．One of them (take) photos for us now.
2．The man (not sing). He's (talk) now.
3．It's eight o'clock now. The students (have) an English class.
4．Look! The little boy (play) with a cat.
5．—What your mother (do) now
—She (watch) TV.
6．Mary (read) books in the library now.
7．We are (play) basketball now.
8．—Where is Tom
—He (play) basketball on the playground.
9．The teacher is ________(have) a class.
10. —Is your father at home
—Yes, he is. He (drink) tea with my grandfather.
11．Look! Who's (clean) the classroom
12．What are they doing Are they (take) photos
13．My brother likes (read) books before going to bed.
14．Kate and Jim want (swim) this afternoon.
15．—________ they (wait) for us —Yes. Let's hurry.
16. My parents (watch) TV now.
17. Look! The boy (play) computer games.
18. Listen! The birds (sing) in the tree happily.
19. There are some boys (swim) in the river.
20. —Where is your mother
—She (cook) in the kitchen.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
1．“他正在做什么”“他正在做作业。”
—________ he ________ —He ________ ________ his homework.
2．我妈妈现在没有看电视。
My mother ________ ________ TV now.
3．“他们正在吃午饭吗”“不，没有。”
—________ they ________ lunch —No, they ________.
4．你想去看电影吗
________ you want ________ ________ to the movies
5．“谁正在做汤”“我妈妈。”
—Who is ________ soup —My mother.
6．我叔叔现在正在美国学习。
My uncle is now ________ in the ________ ________.
7．他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。
He is ________ dragon boat ________ ________ TV.
四、按要求完成下列各题
1．Jim is talking with his grandfather.(改为否定句)
Jim ________ ________ with his grandfather.
2．Jack is getting up．(就画线部分提问)
________ ________ Jack doing
3．I'm doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________doing your homework
4．Ben is playing soccer at school.(用every day改为一般现在时)
Ben ________ ________ at school every day.
5．He has lunch at school.(用now改写句子)
He ________ ________ lunch at school now.
6．We want to go to the movies tonight. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you________ to go to the movies tonight
7．David often wears a white T-shirt. (用today改为现在进行时)
David________ ________ a white T-shirt today.
8．They are talking about an exciting TV play. (改为否定句)
They________ ________ about an exciting TV play.
9．We want to go at_6_o'clock. (对画线部分提问)
________ do you________ to go
10．Are you talking on the phone now (作否定回答)
________，________ ________.
五、完形填空
Today is Saturday. It's nine o'clock p．m. The Smiths are all at home. Mrs. Smith is watching TV. __1__ watching TV Shopping. She wants to buy a __2__ on TV, because she wants to ride it to work. Mr. Smith is __3__ a newspaper. He is reading some news(新闻) about Liu Huan, because his favorite __4__ is Liu Huan. He sings very well. Their son, Jim, is talking __5__ the phone. He is __6__ one of his friends. He wants to go to the __7__ to see animals with his friend. Their daughter, Lily is playing with her small dog. She is only four years old. Look! She's eating a(n) __8__. This is her favorite fruit. What's that over there Oh, it's a cat. It's __9__. Jim, please be __10__. Don't wake it up(弄醒)!
( )'s B．We're C．She's D．They're
( ) B．bike C．hat D．piano
( ) B．watching C．looking D．reading
( ) B．teacher C．villager D．child
( ) B．in C．on D．from ( ) B．missing C．emailing D．studying
( ) B．movies C．shop D．zoo
( ) B．apple C．egg D．carrot
( ) B．sleeping C．dancing D．playing
( ) B．noisy C．quiet D．strict
六、单句改错
at the photo. He swimming in the pool.
A B C D
is Tom and Betty doing
A B C D
3.—When are they reading —In the library.
A B C D
doesn't wants to go to the movies.
A B C D
sister is eating the dinner.
A B C D
七、连词成句
1)The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)_
2)is,who,the window, cleaning(连词成句)
3)The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)_
4)She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
5)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
6)they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
7)The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑句)
8)Look!Lilyisdancing.（改为一般疑问句）
9)
10)Kateislookingforherwatch.（改为否定句）
11)
12).（划线部分提问）
13)
; ; 3．running; ; 5．buying; ;
7．listening; ; 9．cleaning; ; ; ; ; 14．reading; ; ; 17．writing; ;
一. ．watching
二. taking not singing; talking3．are having playing5．is; doing; is watching reading 8．is playing 10. is drinking 11. cleaning 14．to swim ; waiting16. are watching 17. is playing 18. are singing19. swimming 20. is cooking
三．'s; doing; is doing 2．isn't watching 3．Are; having/eating; aren't 4．Do; to go ; United States 7．watching; races on
8.—What are they doing—They're listening to a CD.
9．—Are you doing your homework
—Yes, I am./No，I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.
10．—Are they using the computer
—Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're exercising.
四．'t talking is you soccer having ; want wearing 8．aren't talking ; want 10．No; we aren't/I'm not
五.(A)
六．swimming→is swimming 2．B is→are When→Where
4．B wants→want 去掉the
七、连词成句
1.What are the birds doing in the tree
2.Who is cleaning the window
3.Where are the children playing games
4.She is not closing the door now.
5.I am doing my homework.
6.They are singing under the tree now.
7.Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman
8.Look! Is Lily dancing
9.Kate is not looking for her watch.
10.What is Mrs. White doing
---- 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 一般现在时 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，或表示说话者的能力，或普遍真理。 【用法】1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 I go to school on foot on weekdays./ He is very busy every day. 2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。 He can swim./ I work hard./ She likes watching TV. 3)表示客观真理 There are seven days in a week./ The moon moves round the earth. 【标志】often （经常） ,usually （通常） ,sometimes（有时）,always（总是）,never（从不） , on Sundays（在星期天）, every day/month/year（每一天/月/年） 【针对练习】 1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 3.I often _____(get) up at half past six. 4.He ____(like) eating apples. ★现在进行时： 【结构】 be(am, is, are)+现在分词doing 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. work___________ sing__________ play__________study__________ 2. dance__________ have__________ write__________take__________ make__________ 3. run_________ sit___________shop__________swim__________ begin_________get__________put__________
现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。 1）give______ 2）skate______ 3）draw______ 4）tell______ 5）ring______ 6）wear______ 7）get______ 8）put______ 9）hit______ 10）stop______ 11）keep______ 12）hurt______ 13）know______ 14）lie______ 15）die______ 16）begin______17）forget______ 18）close______ 19）see______ 20）carry______ 二、用现在进行时连写句子。 1）Li Ping; learn; to; speak; English; (.) 3）they; watch ;a football match; on TV; (.) 4）he; look; out of the window; (.) 5）look; the dog; sleep; (.) 6）listen; the baby; cry; (.) 7）they; have a meeting; at seven o'clock; (.) 8）the students; prepare for; an English test; now; (.) 三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。 1）Mike is climbing the hill. 2）We are having an English lesson now. 3）Li Ping is jumping like a monkey. 4）The students are reading the text now. 5）I am studying English. 6）He is closing the window. 四、对划线部分提问。 1）The baby is listening to the music. 2）I am looking for a jacket for my son. 3）She is smiling to herself in the mirror. 4）The boys are visiting the history museum. 5）The old man is sleeping right now.
初一现在进行时 1.定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与now, these days等时间状语连用，句首有Look ! / Listen !等提示语。I’m visiting my friends now. Look! He is sitting there. 2.基本结构：be动词(am ,is ,are) +动词的现在分词构成（动词-ing） 肯定句：be + doing 否定句：be + not doing 一般疑问句：Be动词提前到句子开头+主语+doing 记忆口诀：现在进行主动宾，be +动词-ing要记清; 助动词(am, is ,are) 跟着主语变，am, is ,are + -ing; 变疑问，助动词(am, is ,are) 后主语跟，变否定，助动词(am, is ,are) 后not 跟。 * 例句： 肯定句：I am working. He is working. They are working. 否定句：I am not working. He is not working. They are not working. 疑问句：Are you working Is he working Are they working 回答：Yes, I am . Yes, he is. Yes, they are. No, I’m not. No, he isn’t. No, they aren’t. 注意：现在进行时的特殊用法： 1）现在进行时与always 连用时，往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。 — 如：He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬) 2）come, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 She is leaving China tomorrow. I'm going to school. 3. 现在分词的变法规则： 当我们说某人正在做什么事时，动词要使用分词形式，不能用原形，构成如下： 一）一般在后加ing。如：sing-singing, see-seeing, play-playing, go-going, do-doing, 二）以不发音e的结尾的去掉e再加ing。如：write-writing, have-having, come – coming 来；close - closing关；make – making 制造ride – riding 骑；write - writing 写;take - taking 拿走; have – having 有；
现在进行时专项练习： 一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1.The boy ________ (draw)a picture now. 2.Listen .Some girls ________ (sing)in the classroom . 3.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now. 4.What_____you______(do) now? 5.Look . They _________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.--What is our son doing? -- She ______ (listen ) to music. 9.It’s 5 o’ clock now. We_____________(have)supper now 10.--______Helen____________(wash )clothes? -- Yes , she is . 二、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________ 2．The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句： _________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________ 三。填空 1. What are you _____ (do) now? I _________(eat) bread. 2. It’s nine o’clock. My father______ (work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He_________(play).
（人教版）初一英语练习册上册答案Starter Units l - 3 【基础达标】 Ⅰ. 略Ⅱ. 1.BBC 2.CD 3.kg 4.NBA 5.UFO 6. CCTV 7. UN 8. PRC 8. DIY 10. DJ Ⅲ. l.you 2. English 3. Spell 4. color 5. yellow Ⅳ. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9. C 10. B 【综合使用】 Ⅰ.1. Good evening. 2. What color is the cup? 3. What's this in English? 4. Spell it, please. 5. How are you? 6. Hello ! Ⅱ. l.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9. C 10. B Ⅲ. 1. Peter. 2. Anne. 3. She is fine. 4. He is fine. Ⅳ. l.am 2.is 3.Are 4,is 5.is 6.your 7. My 8. Its Ⅴ. l. It's an apple. 2. I'm fine, thanks. 3. P - E- N. 4.It's a map. 5.It's white. Ⅵ. ( A)l. Hello, David ! 2. How are you? 3. what's that in English? 4. What color is it? 5, Spell it, please. ( B)6. Are you Bob? 7. Are you Alice? 8. Nice to meet you, too ! 9. Can you spell "jacket", please? 10. Is this your jacket? Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 【基础达标】 Ⅰ. l. Her 2. Hell0 3. meet 4. your 5. His Ⅱ. L.I’m 2.what's 3.she's 4.my name's 5.it's
初一英语—现在进行 时
现在进行时的讲解与练习。 （一）基本用法：（1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。I’m visiting my friends now. （2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 He is always working hard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬) （二）谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词） 【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。如： I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。（三）现在分词的构成。 （四）（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 （五）go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking （六）（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。（七）have →having take→taking make （做，制造）→making write（写）→writing （八）（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。
（九）get→getting sit（坐） →sitting put（放）→putting run（跑）→running （十）swim→swimming begin（开始） →beginning shop→shopping (4) 特殊形式 lie-lying die-dying （四）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 （1）肯定式：主语+be＋v-ing +其他 He is running. 他正在跑。 The students are cleaning the room now . （2）否定式：主语+be＋not＋v-ing +其他 He is not running. The students aren’t cleaning the room now. 这些学生现在没有在打扫房间。 （3）一般问句：be动词提前。“Be+主语+v-ing+其他？” 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be. 否定答语No，主语＋be not. Is he running? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.
【初中英语】现在进行时试题集含答案解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—May I speak to Mrs. Smith? — Sorry. She ________ a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes. A. has had B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以跟史密斯夫人对话吗？——对不起，她正在开会。请30分钟后打来。根据前句要跟史密斯夫人对话，答句说sorry，证明史密斯夫人现在没空，她正在开会，用现在进行时，be+现在分词。故选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意根据语境确定时态。 2．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 3．Listen, someone ________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. sang D. sing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：听，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen，快听，是现在进行时的标志，be doing，故谓语是is singing，故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意listen是现在进行时的标志。 4．A number of students ______ football now. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：大量学生正在踢足球。根据时间状语now，现在，可知本句时态为现在进行时，be动词+现在分词；根据主语 A number of students大量的学生，可知be 动词应用are，play的现在分词为palying。故选B。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意掌握现在进行时的结构。 5．Mr Black ___ Shanghai in a few days．Do you know when the earliest plane ________ on
单词：(七下册u1) country, Canada, Japan, Australia, French, language, pal, live, United, Singapore 选择： ABDBBCAACD 句型： is from, Where from, What language(s), Where does, Does speak 翻译： Where is from is from, does live lives, language speak speaks, Chinese speaks Japanese
对话：EFBDA Section B 单词： write,favorite,difficult,world, wants, 介词：for, in ,to, from in, in, with, at, from in, to on 选择：CCAAC BCABC CBBDB翻译： speak speaks French, think interesting, a little,writes to his parents about, playing sports on u2A答案 1.library,restaurant,supermar
ket,bridge,post office, Avenue, neighborhood 2:CBCBCCDCCC 3Where are ,is a long bridge, Yes, there is, Are there any, There are two small restaurants in the neighborhood. SectionB答案 1:small, quiet,beginning, through,dirty,hungry,way,ga rden,visit,tour,supermarket,a irport,district,place,tour 2:BABBABCBAC 3:Go down/turn left,have a
现在进行时讲解 现在进行时： 一、现在进行时的构成：主语+be动词（am /is /are）+v（动词）+ing形式 注意：这里的-ing形式叫做现在分词 二、现在进行时句型变化： 1、肯定式：be(am, is, are)+ V-ing(现在分词) 如： They are having an English class. 他们在上英语课。 2、否定式：be(am, is, are) + not + V-ing(现在分词) 如： They aren't having an English class. 他们不在上英语课。 3、疑问式：将be的具体形式(即am, is或are)提前到句首。如： Are they having an English class? 他们在上英语课吗? 4、特殊疑问句式： 特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？ 现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing（+其他成分）？ eg:1、What are you doing ? 你们正在干什么？ We are playing. 2、What is the old man doing under the tree? 那棵树下的老人在干什么？ The old man / He is reading a book. 3、Where is the boy swimming? 那个男孩正在那里游泳？ The boy / He is swimming in the river. 注1：is not可以缩写成isn…t，are not可以缩写成aren?t，但是am not在现代英语中不可以缩写。 注2：1、be动词在现在进行时里算作“助动词”，翻译现在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。它只是和现在分词搭配构成“进行时”。 2、变一般疑问句时，形成“一问一答”的关系，要注意第一人称和第二人称相互交换。 3、简略回答时，所有称呼要简化为人称代词：I ，we ，you ，he ，she ，it ，they。 三、现在进行时的应用 （1）现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作。 Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. 安静，孩子在睡觉。
现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．-- I am afraid I can’t help you with your project. I ________ a model these days. -- It doesn’t matter. I will finish it by myself. A．make B．will be making C．am making D．have made 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C 项。 考点：考查动词时态 2．Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasn't stopped ringing. Many fans ________ to ask about the exact time. A．were calling B．had called C．are calling D．call 【答案】C 【解析】 C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasn’t stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。 3．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat. --Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry. A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat 【答案】B 【解析】 句义：—我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。—你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。 4．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repaired C．have repaired D．are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为工人正在修理主管道，所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示，修理管道这件事正在进行，所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态
人教版七年级英语上册《课堂练习册》参考答案与提示 Starter Units l - 3 【基础达标】 Ⅰ. 略Ⅱ. 1.BBC 2.CD 3.kg 4.NBA 5.UFO 6. CCTV 7. UN 8. PRC 8. DIY 10. DJ Ⅲ. l.you 2. English 3. Spell 4. color 5. yellow Ⅳ. 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9. C 10. B 【综合运用】 Ⅰ.1. Good evening. 2. What color is the cup? 3. What's this in English? 4. Spell it, please. 5. How are you? 6. Hello ! Ⅱ. l.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9. C 10. B Ⅲ. 1. Peter. 2. Anne. 3. She is fine. 4. He is fine. Ⅳ. l.am 2.is 3.Are 4,is 5.is 6.your 7. My 8. Its Ⅴ. l. It's an apple. 2. I'm fine, thanks. 3. P - E- N. 4.It's a map. 5.It's white. Ⅵ. ( A)l. Hello, David ! 2. How are you? 3. what's that in English? 4. What color is it? 5, Spell it, please. ( B)6. Are you Bob? 7. Are you Alice? 8. Nice to meet you, too ! 9. Can you spell "jacket", please? 10. Is this your jacket? Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 【基础达标】 Ⅰ. l. Her 2. Hell0 3. meet 4. your 5. His Ⅱ. L.I’m 2.what's 3.she's 4.my name's 5.it's Ⅲ. l.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9. B 10. D Ⅳ. 1.F 2.A 3,C 4.B 5.D 6.E Ⅴ. 略 【综合运用】
现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成： 现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名 词用are. The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 现在分词变化规则如下： 1.动词后直接+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping) 2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting write-writing, make-making take-taking) 3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing(例:sitting, beginning,getting,putting，running，stopping，cutting ） 4.特殊变化：die-dying,lie-lying，tie-tying 写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1）give____ 2）use____ 3）move____ 4）skate____ 5）draw____ 6）tell____ 7）ring____ 8）wear____ 9）get____ 10）put____ 11）hit____ 12）stop____ 13）keep____ 14）hurt____ 15）know____ 16）lie____ 17）die____ 18）begin____ 19）forget____ 20）save____ 21）close____ 22）see____ 23）carry____ 基本结构： 肯定式 I am working. You are working. He (she) is working. We (you,they) are working. 否定式 I am not working. You are not working.
》 最新现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished． A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote 【答案】B 【解析】 这题考查时态，从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished． ！ 我希望他好后可以找个出版商，说明是现在正在写。选B。 2．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A．was B．had been C．is D．is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为：我不理解他为什么这么自私，他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外，还可以表示将来时的概念，并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感，故D项正确。 \ 3．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 | 4．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends． A．go B．am going C．went D．have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗—是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be
现在进行时 一、现在进行时 A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now，at the moment ) What are you doing I am watching TV now. B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days，this week，this month, this term) I’m reading a history book this month. We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。 PS: 以look, listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。如：Listen！She is singing an English song.听，她正在唱英语歌。 PS:描述图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如：Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 二、现在进行时的构成： 现在进行时由"be+现在分词（v-ing）"构成。 Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致，即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are. ' The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 三、现在分词的构成 四、（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 五、go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking 六、（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 七、have →having take→taking make（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing
一. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He (come) from France. 2. Can you ( write) to me soon 3. I want (make) a pen friend in New York. 4. Now, they (watch) TV. 5. She often (read) in the morning. 6. Look! Lucy (run) on the road. 7. It (snow). (put) on your scarf 8. What about (go) fishing 9. Thank you for (give) help to me. 10. Don’t (do) it again. 二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The two boys _________ (swim) in the pool. 2. We want _________ (go) to a park. 3. —What is Jim doing —He _________ (write) a letter. 4. Jack _________ (go) to bed at ten o’clock on weekends. 5. There _________ (be) an old man and some children in the room. 6. He enjoys _________ (listen) to music. 7. They can’t _________ (dance) 8. I _________ (think) she can learn it well. 9. Let’s go and _________ (have) lunch. 10. It’s 5：00. The students _________ (run). 三、单项选择 1. The students _________ their teacher now. A. listen to B. listening to C. are listening to D. is listening to 2. We _________ our classroom every day. A. are cleaning B. cleans C. clean D. is cleaning
现在进行时试题及答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday． A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查时态。根据句意：王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来，故选C。 2．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us. A．expect B．are expecting C．have expected D．will expect 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。 【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up！可以判断这个动作正在发生。 3．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 5．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer.
Answer keg Unit 1 Vocabulary A 1 age 2 close to 3 friendly 4 good at 5 flat 6 yourself B 1 all over 2 Would ... like to 3 hobbies 4 dream 5 make friends with 6 everyone Grammar Al 1Where 2How old 3How many 4 What 5 What 6 When A2 2How do 3 How far is 4How long do 5 Which do 6 Who is 7 How big is B 1 a, a, an 2 a, a, a 3 an, a, an 4 an, a, an C1 1 How far 2 a 3 an 4a 5 What kind of 6 a 7 a 8 How long C2 (Students' own answers) Listening and speaking A 1German 2close 3 mountains 4 doctor 5 teacher 6 bus 7favourite 8dream 9 swimming 10 world
B 1 the UK 2 13 3 tall 4 basketball 5 house 6 doctor C 1 She is in Beijing. 2 She is calling her grandad. 3 She went to Beijing by train. 4 She is staying at the Garden Hotel, Room 1208. 5 She will stay in Beijing for about a week. F (Students' own answers) Reading A 1 short black hair 2 a flat 3 a teacher 4 a nurse 5 No.1 Junior High School 6 very friendly 7 collecting stamps B 1 He is 13 years old. 2 He is from Japan. 3 He studies Chinese for an hour every morning. 4 He can cook Japanese food for his new friend. 5 His dream is to be a famous cook. C 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10 Writing A 2 12 3 long 4 playing basketball 5 reading books 6 7 7 Art 8 a teacher 9elder brothers 10 younger/little sister B (Students' own answers) Integration A 1 c 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 c 6 a B1 1 c 2 a 3 d 4 c 5 b 6 d 7 d 8 b C 1 c 2 d 3 b 4 c 5 a
讲解现在进行时的语法结构 1、谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词） 【注意】be动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致。如： I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。 They’re playing football. 他们正在踢足球。 2、现在分词的构成。 （1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask （问，询问）→asking look→looking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make（做，制造）→making write（写）→writing （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。 get→getting sit（坐）→sitting put（放）→putting run（跑）→running swim→swimming begin（开始）→beginning shop→shopping (4) 特殊形式lie-lying die-dying 五、完成下列句子的否定句和一般疑问句的转换 He is running. 他正在跑。 The students are cleaning the room now . We are sitting in the living room. 六、习题 1. Look! There _____(be) a lot of people over there. What _______they __________ (do) now? 2. —What __________ your mother __________ (do)? —She is a teacher. 3. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home. 4. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep). 5. My brother __________ (not like) playing basketball, but he ______ (like) playing football. 6. —What _________ you usually _________ (do) on Sunday? —I usually _________ (stay) at home and _________ (do) my homework. 7. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room. 8. My sister _________ (want) to be a teacher. 9. It’s seven o’clock now. The Green s _________ (have) supper. 10. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool.