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河南省中考英语试题

河南省中考英语试题
河南省中考英语试题

2018年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的工程填写清楚。

题号一二三四五六七总分

分数

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。

()1.What are they going to do this weekend?

A.Go camping.

B. Go fishing.

C. Go boating.

()2. Who is using the eraser now?

A.Lucy.

B. Tom.

C. Bob.

()3. How did the boy come to school today?

A.By bus.

B. By bike.

C. On foot.

()4. Where are the two speakers talking?

A.In a park.

B. In a museum.

C. In a clothing store.

()5.How often will the man take the medicine?

A. Once a day.

B. Twice a day.

C. Three times a day.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,问答第6至第7两个小题。

()6. What does the woman order?

A.A beef hamburger.

B. A chicken sandwich.

C. A cheese pizza.

()7. Where is the woman?

A.In a hotel.

B. In a school.

C. In a restaurant.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9三个小题。

()8. What's the woman's favorite sport?

A. Swimming.

B. Playing ping-pong.

C. Skating.

()9. What does the woman ask the man to do?

A.Teach her to swim.

B.Teach her to skate.

C.Teach her to play Taichi.

听下面一段独白,问答第10至第12两个小题。

()10.When is the meeting going to be held?

A.At 14:30.

B. At 15:30.

C. At 16:30

()11. What does Mr Liu do?

1 / 10

A.A policeman.

B. A doctor.

C. A teacher.

()12. What is the meeting about?

A.Study.

B. Safety.

C. Examination.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

()13. Where is the boy going for vacation?

A. London.

B. Paris.

C. New York.

()14. Who will the boy travel with?

A.His friends.

B. His teachers.

C. His parents.

()15. How soon will the girl leave for Shanghai?

A.In a week.

B. In two weeks.

C. In a month.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。短文读两遍。

二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入

题前括号内。

()21.—Would you like _______red dress as a birthday present , Mary?

—Sorry, mom. I prefer ______ orange one.

A. an。an

B. a。a

C. an。a

D. a。an

( )22.—How was your trip in Chengdu?

—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days.

A. none

B. neither

C. both

D. all

( )23. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of ______.

A. knowledge

B. energy

C. change

D. courage

( )24. —Can you answer the door, Jim? I ______ the dishes.

—I'm coming, dad.

A. do

B. did

C. have done

D. am doing

( )25. Yao Ming is ______Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

( )26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _____a life

without it?

A. understand

B. imagine

C. consider

D. expect

( )27. —What smells terrible, Ted?

—I'm sorry. I'll _____my shoes and wash them at once.

A. take away

B. put away

C. move away

D. get away

( )28. —I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ____ the window.

2 / 10

—It's dangerous to do that.

A. in

B. through

C. over

D. to

( )29. —Do you have any plans for this weekend?

—I'm not sure. I____ go climbing MountYuntai.

A. must

B. need

C. may

D. can

( )30. —Have you heard of Earth Day?

—Yes. The first Earth Day _____ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet.

A. celebrates

B. celebrated

C. is celebrated

D. was celebrated

( )31. We should give the boy another chance ______he has made some mistakes.

A. though

B. when

C. unless

D. because

( )32. —I'd like to introduce my best friend to you, peter.

—Thank you, Lucy. But we _____ already.

A. meet

B. met

C. will meet

D. have met

( )33. Success will belong to those ______never say “impossible”.

A. whom

B. what

C. who

D. which

()34._____out your love.The world will become a nicer place to live in.

A:speak B:To speak C: speak D:speaking

( )35.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I'm thinking about_____.

A:what present did give her

B:how I will give her a surprise

C: where will we have a big meal

D:whether I planned a trip for her

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

A young man was intereeted in jade(玉)stones.So he went to Mr Smith,a gemologist(玉石家),to learn from him.Mr Smith refused because he feared that the young man not have 36 to learn.The

young man asked for a chance again and again. 37 Mr Smith agreed and told him “Be here

tomorrow”

The nest morning the young man came.Mr Smith put jade stone in the young man's hand and told him to 38 it.He then went about his work.The young man sat quietly and waited.

The following morning,Mr Smith again39 a jade stone in the yong man's hand and told him to

hold it.On the thied,fourh,and 40 day,Mr Smith did the same thing and repeated his 41 .On the

sixth day,the young man held the jade stone, 42 he could no longer stand the silence.”When am I

going to learn something?”asked the young man.

“You will learn,”said Mr Smith and went about his work.

Several more days went by and young man felt very 43 .One morning he was asked to do it once more.As soon as he held it,the young man shouted 44 looking at his hand,”This is not the same jade

stone!”

“You have begun to 45 ,”said Mr Smith.

( )36.A.chance B.ability C.patience D.time

( )37.Slowly B.Sliently C.Quickly D.Finally

( )38.cut B.hold C.touch D.watch

( )39.placed B.took C.gave D.sent

( )40.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth

3 / 10

( )41.instrustions B.suggestions C.promise D.decisions

( )42.and B.but C.or D.so

( )43.unhappy B.excited C.surprised D.pleased

( )44.at B.on C.without D.by

( )45.refuse B.follow C.accept D.learn

四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

One day a man found a cocoon (茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours

and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly made its great effort

to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as

if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.

So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come our easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.

The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body

would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger and

be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of

was It small wings. body around with a heavy and crawling its life (爬)

never bale to fly.

The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly

) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would 流体came out of the cocoon, fluid ()

to get through the small opening to get its 拼搏be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our

have could we as strong as fail. would make us We would not be it life without any difficulties,

we could never fly.

。been 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。?( ) 46. What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the storyIt was trying to make a cocoon for itself. A.s cocoon. It was struggling to get out of itB.

It was flying among the trees in the forest. C.

It was crawling around quietly on the ground.

D.

( ) 47. The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon ____.

A. to take the butterfly home

B. to help the butterlfy come out easily

C. to kill the butterfly

D. to stop the butterfly growing bigger

( ) 48. What do you think of the man?

A. Patient but cruel.

B. Careful and wise.

C. Kind but unwise.

D. Brave and funny.

) tell us?

段落( ) 49. What does the last paragraph (Struggles are sometimes necessary in our life. A. Nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. B.Every good deed will come back with good result. C. The greatest happiness in the world is to help others.

D.( ) 50. What is the best title for the story?

4 / 10

A. The Love for the Cocoon

B. The Joy of Helping Each Other

C. The Lesson of the Cocoon

D. The Expectation for the Butterfly

B

Ask any student which subject he or she hates most. 9 out of 10 students will answer “math”.

No matter which country you visit, no matter which grade you are in, you may not learn art, geography, chemistry or Chinese, but you always learn math. Why is this so? How come so many students hate math, and yet cannot avoid learning it in school?

Jenny Sanders, a high school student in California, asks, “What good do we get

from learning math? We can use computers to compute numbers, and we can

use computers to store information. I think learning math at school is a waste

of time.”and add just learning to is much more to math than However, there

) as

计算subtract (减) numbers. In fact, math is not so much about calculation () and solving problems. Of course, Jenny was right that 逻辑地it is about learning to think logically (we can use computers to do calculations, but how would we even know how to use the computer if

t think logically? In short, computers are only tools when solving problems.

'we canyou are a cook and must serve dinner to 100 guests. How should you For example, imagine )? In situations like so that you can get the job done most efficiently resources高效地divide your

bility to think logically will get you to a reasonable answer and solve your problem.

this, the a根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。at

grades learn in different passage, the which subject do students always 51. ( ) According to school?

A. Chinese.

B. Math.

C. Geography.

D. Art.

( ) 52. What does Jenny Sanders think of learning math?

A. Interesting.

B. Boring.

C. Useless.

D. Difficult.

( ) 53. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

of the students hate learning math.

90﹪A. B. Students can learn math well with computers.

C. Math can do calculations and store information.

D. Math helps students learn all the other subjects well.

mean in the passage? ”( ) 54. What does the underlined word “resources D. 资源效率 A. 科目 B. C. 信息( ) 55. What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Math is just learning to add and subtract numbers.

B. Math can be good for both our body and our mind.

C. Math helps us think logically and solve problems.

D. Math can help students find a good job in the future.

C

5 / 10

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( ) 56. Which of the following saves th most money?

A. Off the Beaten Cart Path.

B. Parents.

C. Beat Weekend Projects.

D. Lucky.

( ) 57. Who may be interested in the book Off the Bearten Cart Path?

A. A young lady who likes going shopping.

B. A patent who has just got a new-born baby.

C. A husband who wants to get his home improved.

D. A person who is interested in traveling in America.

( ) 58. What makes Lucky special according to the passage?

A. It's cheap and easy to find in the city.

B. It has some fashion tips for the readers.

C. It introduces some best products in the stores.

D. It provides the latest information for the shoppers.

( ) 59. As to the book Best Weekend Projects, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The projects are creative.

B. The projects are easy to follow.

C. The projects are practical.

D. The projects are done on weekdays.

( ) 60. What do you think the passage is?

A. An advertisement.

B. A notice.

C. A story.

D. A report.

D

You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you

have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is,

2018年河南省中考英语试卷及答案(word版)

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2_2020河南中考英语试卷

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读写综合 5信息归纳5考查学生综合运用语 言知识进行信息归纳 和书面表达的能力 1书面表达,写作15 各题型及分值占比 ?听力理解?单项填空■完形填空?阅读理解■短文填空■读写综合 二.考点对应 单项选择 单项填空考点对应 题号考占 P八、、 教材位置话题31冠词八年级上册M9 专有名词 the Great wall 32数词(序数词)八年级上册M9 序数词前有限定词, 故不再加定冠词the 37连词七年级上册M5 33介词七年级下册M6With伴随 35代词七年级下册M1 learn sth. by on eself 自学36不定式八年级上册M5-M6 42情态动词八年级上册M10-M11can表能力 38被动语态(将来时)九年级上册M7-M9 有in the future 提 示 34最咼级八年级上册M2-M4 one of+形容词最高级39比较级八年级上册M2-M4关于5G的热点话题41现在完成时八年级下册M2-M4有时间状语“ fo叶

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6.(3分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6.Where is the man going? A.To London. B.To Cardiff. C.To Manchester. 7.When will the next train leave? A.At 16:30. B.At 17:00. C.At 19:30. 8.How much more shall the man pay for a new ticket? A.£3. B.£6. C.£9. 9.(2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题.9.Where are the two speakers going to do tonight? A.See an action movie. B.Watch a talk show. C.Enjoy a pop concert. 10.When will they meet? A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At7:30. 11.(2分)(2017?河南)听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.Who cooks dinner for all the family on weekdays? A.Mom. B.Emma. C.Tom. 12.Why is Tom's mother happy with him? A.Because he helps out at home.

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