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苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

苏州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(7)

(考试时间:100分钟满分:100分)

第一部分单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

( ) 1. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. between ( ) 2. Some people are interested in men's sense of direction is better developed than of women.

A. which; that

B. what; that

C. which; one

D. whether; that ( )3. The nurse won't leave her patients she is sure they are all taken good care of.

A. since

B. because

C. unless

D. if

( ) 4.—I saw John in the park this morning.

—It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.

A. can't

B. can

C. mustn't

D. must ( ) 5. New types of energy from the sun, wind and water are not expensive and will never .

A. put out

B. run out

C. break out

D. come out ( )6.The song by Jay Chou sounds .

A. was written; amazing

B. written; amazed

C. was written; amazed

D. written; amazing

( )7. It's silly you others' homework.

A. of; copy

B. for; copy

C. of ; to copy

D. for; to copy

( )8.—hard work it is!

— Yes, but he seems to do it.

A. What; happy

B. What a; happy

C. What a; happily

D. How; happy

( )9.— Have you been to the Robot Restaurant in our city?

—No. Although it for more than a year, I'm far too busy to go there,

A. has started

B. has been on

C. has been open

D. has opened

( )10.—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station!

—.

A. It doesn't matter

B. Never mind

C. Don't mention it

D. My pleasure

第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One summer evening as I was cooking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I 11 it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was 12 as he said, "Good evening. I come to see if you have a 13 for just one night, I came for a treatment this morning from eastern shore(岸),and there's no bus till next morning." He told me he had been hunting but with no 14 . I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch(门廊).I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to 15 us. "No, thank you.

I have plenty." When I had 16 the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didn't take a long time to see that this old man had oversize(过大的)heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to 17 his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury(伤害).At bedtime, we 18 a bed in the children's room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters(牡蛎)I had never seen. In the years he came to 19 overnight(过夜)with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn how to accept the bad without a complaint and the good 20 thanks.

( )11. A. felt B. opened C. repaired D. painted ( )12. A. boring B. angry C. scared D. pleasant ( )13. A. room B. bus C. television D. cake

( )14. A. success B. dinner C. job D. problem ( )15. A. call B. visit C. join D. invite

( )16. A. checked B. finished C. prepared D. cooked ( )17. A. provide B. take C. educate D. support ( )18. A. put B. planted C. covered D. discovered ( )19. A. help B. play C. work D. stay

( )20. A. from B. for C. with D. without

第三部分阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

If you have ever been swimming in the ocean, you may have noticed that sea water is easier to float in than pool water. Here's why:

You'll need

Two clear bowls Food colouring Spoon Salt Two eggs

1. Fill bowls halfway with water.

2. Add 10 tablespoons of salt to one bowl,mix until it dissolves(溶解),and then add several drops of colour.

3. Carefully put an egg into each bowl of water; and watch what happens.

What happens?

The egg in the plain water sinks. The egg in the saltwater floats.

(If the salt water egg does not float well,mix more salt into the bowl.)

The water and salt particles(粒子)in the salt water bowl are closer together than plain water particles are. They push harder against the' egg than the plain water particles do and the egg floats. ( )21. The purpose of the experiment is to explain .

A. why the egg floats in the salt water

B. why people float more easily in the sea

C. how we can make the egg float in water

D. how the water and salt particles act together

( )22. According to the text, if the egg in the salt water doesn't float, which is the reason?

A. The water is too hot.

B. The egg is not fresh.

C. The bowl is too small.

D. The salt is not enough.

( )23. What is this passage probably taken from?

A. A science magazine.

B. A tour guide.

C. A news report.

D. A geography book.

B

In Los Angeles, a waiter served a group of teens. The waiter remembered his experience as a young high school student. So he made sure the teens had a pleasant experience at the restaurant. The waiter made sure of it.

After serving all the teens and doing a great job, he was left a tip(小费),only $3. 28. That was hardly enough to buy a drink at Roebucks.

The waiter went home. And he felt hatred(恨) for the students who did not know the value of hard work. They looked down on people like him. Or so he thought.

After several days, the waiter forgot about it. His life went on as usual. But ten days later, he received a letter from the teens.

"About a week and a half ago, on October 7,my three friends and I came to eat at this restaurant as our own homecoming celebration. It was an exciting experience for us to be here alone, and it was all new to us. And you were the best waiter we could ask for. You were kind, helpful,and didn't treat us like babies! So I want to say thank you for making our 'grown-up' experience so amazing and fun."

"I would also like to say sorry on behalf of(代表)my group. Since we were new to all of this, our 13-year-old minds didn't know how to deal with the bill. The bill was reasonable(合乎情理的),but we had completely forgotten (and didn't know, to be honest) what a tip even was, let alone how much to give. So we emptied our pockets,and all our money added up to $3.28."

"Having no idea of how small this really was, we left. Later, we realized our mistake and felt terrible. We knew we had to make it right."

"So together with this letter, you 'will find the correct 18 % tip+extra for simply being amazing. Thank you for your help and patience and also thank you for making our night fun. Thank you!"

( )24. What made the teens write the letter?

A. The tip they left for the waiter.

B. The bill the restaurant received.

C. The way the waiter served them.

D. The fun they had at the restaurant.

( )25. What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?

A. What kind of guests they receive.

B. What dishes people usually order.

C. Whether they are given reasonable tips.

D. How much customers pay for their meals.

( )26. What did the group of teens try to say in the letter

A. They were quite thankful for the waiter's service.

B. They had realized their mistake and made it right.

C. They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.

D. They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.

C

Where can you learn about the cultural relics(文物)of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.

The show is called National Treasure. It has 10 episodes(集) and it shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to explain the stories, history and culture behind them.

Although it's a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical(技术的).An IMAX-sized LED sired screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.

The treasures are presented(呈现)by national treasure keepers(守护者),both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show invites famous actors to be national treasure keepers. And they act out stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example, on the show, actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong. TV viewers loved his performances.

While telling the stories behind the treasures, national treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example, an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV programme, he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.

The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节),good performances and funny words. It has promoted(推广)ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.

( )27. The show National Treasure was produced to .

A. look for national treasure keepers

B. make ancient cultural relies come alive

C. show the modern technology

D. invite some famous actors to act out

( )28. From the passage, we can learn something about the show National Treasure

EXCEPT .

A. actors' good performances

B. the stories with interesting plots

C. Qiu Qingnian's mines

D. the history and culture behind

( )29. What column(专栏)in a magazine might the passage come from?

A. Health.

B. History and culture.

C. Sports.

D. Science and technology.

D

My mum only had one eye. I hated her. She was such an embarrassment(尴尬,窘迫).

She ran a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and some other things to sell for the money we needed. Once during elementary school, it was field day, arid my mum came. I was so embarrassed and wondered how she could do this to me. I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day at school,my schoolmates asked me, "Your mum only has one eye?!" and laughed at me.

I was so angry with my mum and wished that she would just disappear from this world. So I said to my mum, "Why don't you have the other eye?!You're only making me a laughing stock!”My mum did not respond. I guess I felt a little bad, but at the same time, I felt so good to have said what I wanted to say. Maybe it was because my mum hadn't punished me, I didn't think that I had hurt her feelings very badly.

For the words I had said to her earlier, there was something pinching at me in the corner of my heart. Even so, I hated my one-eyed mum and our desperate poverty. I told myself that I would become successful in the near future, so I studied very hard. Later I got accepted by Seoul University. I left my mother and came to ,Seoul to study. Then I got married there:

I bought a house of my own. Then I had kids too. Now I am living happily as a successful man. I enjoy the life in Seoul because it's a place that doesn't remind me of my mum and my past. This kind of happiness was getting bigger and bigger, until one day someone knocked at my door. It was my mum! And still with her one eye! It felt as if the whole sky was falling apart on me. My little girl ran away, scared of my mum's eye.

I screamed at her, "Who are you? I don't know you! How dare you come to my house and scare my daughter!" To this,my mum quietly answered, "Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong address," and she disappeared out of sight.

One day, a letter regarding a school reunion came to my house. Lying to my wife that I was going on a business trip, I went back to participate in the reunion. After the reunion,I went down to the old shack, which 1 used to call a house, just for no reason. There I found my mum lying on the cold ground. T did not shed a single tear.

Then a piece of paper in her hand came into my eyes. It was a letter to me.

My son,

I think my life has been long enough now and I won't visit Seoul anymore. But would it be too much to ask if I wanted you to come to visit me once in a while? I miss you so much. And I was so glad when I heard you were coming for the reunion. But I decided not to go to the school... for you. I'm so sorry that I only have one eye,and I was an embarrassment for you.

You see,when you were very little,you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mum,I couldn't stand watching you having to grow up with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye. I was never upset at you for anything you did. During the couple of times that you were angry with me,I thought to myself it's because you love me.

My,son... oh,my son...

Don't cry for me because of my death. I love you so much.

( )30. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

A. To express how he hated his mother.

B. To share with us how his mother loved him.

C. To show his regret for what he did with his mother.

D. To ask his mother for her forgiveness.

( )31. In Paragraph 4,what does "something" refer to in the underlined sentence?

A. The regret for what "I" had said to the mother.

B. The good feeling to have said what "I" wanted.

C. The thought that "I" hadn't hurt the mother badly.

D. The embarrassment caused by the mother's appearance.

( )32. What can we infer from this passage?

A. The writer's daughter had seen his mother before.

B. The writer went to apologize to his mother after the reunion.

C. The writer's wife knew little about his former life.

D. The mother couldn't stand the writer's coldness in the end.

第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking?

B: 33 Help! Help! Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. 34

B: My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem.

A: Now relax; sir. 35

B: I'm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel.

A: OK. I'll send an ambulance(救护车)as soon as possible.

B: 36

A: For about ten minutes.

B: All right. What should I do while waiting?

A: 37

33. 34. 35. 36. 37.

第五部分词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

38. It's really surprising that he broke the school's 100-metre race's (记录).

39. In order to prevent the terrible news (扩散)further, we should keep silent.

40. The (受污染的)air has a bad influence on our health.

41. We depend on the earth's rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect it

(明智地).

42. When Peter heard the (令人惊讶的)news, he couldn't help crying.

43. I was (选择)to be the monitor of our class. I felt very happy.

44. I can't (买得起)such an expensive ticket of the concert.

45.—My elder brother disagreed with my opinion.

—That is to say, he is strongly your idea.

46.—Keep your hair away from fire, Lucy.

—I see, Mum. Hair fire easily.

47.—What do they do?

—They are ,and they send letters and newspapers.

第六部分句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上。

48.不要触碰那个标志,否则你会被罚款。

49.这个孩子年龄大到能独立过马路吗?

50.对我来说,想要取得学业和兴趣爱好之间的平衡很难。

51.他离开实验室已经不止一小时了。

52.昨晚直到爸妈回家我才睡觉。

第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分) 请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。

Why are so many people so afraid to fail? Quite simply because no one tells us how to face the failure(失败).In fact, failure can become experience that means growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard to prevent failure or protect their children. One way is to lower standards. Nearly 60% of the parents choose this way: When a child finishes making a table, the mother describes it as "perfect" even though it doesn't stand still. The other way is to blame(责怪)others. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

There's a problem with the two ways. It makes a child unprepared for the real life if they

don't meet enough failure. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time. The young should be allowed to experience failure.

Failure never gives people pleasure. It hurts both grown-ups and children. But it can be really good to your life when you learn to use it.

53. How many ways do most parents choose to prevent failure and protect their children?

54. What should young people be allowed to experience?

55. Do you agree with the writers What should you do when you farce the failure?

第八部分书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)

时间过得飞快,似乎几个月前才进入初三,现在中考却近在眼前。请以“Are wee ready for the challenge”为题,用英语写一篇短文,内容要点如下:

1.你发现老师现在上课语速很快。由于有太多的作业和考试,学生没有足够的时间来

进行课外活动;

2.有的同学以前学习不太努力,但现在他们已经意识到这次考试的重要性,并且全身

心投入到学习中去;

3.你在这最后一个月里的打算和安排……

注意:

1.短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;

2.第3要点的内容须用2至3句话作适当发挥;

3.词数90个左右,短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Are we ready for the challenge?

How time flies! It seemed that we began our Grade "Three only a few months ago, but the Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming soon!

I'm sure we will do well in the coming exam if we try our best!

参考答案

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知: 1、本试卷满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分(30 分) I. 听短对话,回答问题(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题,第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话,回答问题(共 6 小题,计12 分) 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在,你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话,回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料,考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。

2018年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷(一)英语

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