初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)
阅读理解一：
Dick lived in England、 One day in January he said to his wife， "Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there、" "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked、 "I dont know yet、" Dick answered、 "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），" his wife said、 "All right，" Dick answered、
He flew to New York on January31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city、 He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram、 He put the address of his hotel in it、
In the evening he didnt have any work， so he went to a cinema、 He came out at nine oclock and said， "Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner、"
He found a taxi （出租车） and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel、
"Which hotel are my things in？" he said， "And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi
did not know、 So Dick got out and went into a post office、 There he sent his wife another telegram， and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office、"
Choose the right answer
1、Dick flew to New York because ___、
A、 he went there for a holiday
B、 he had work there
C、 he went there for sightseeing （观光）
D、 his home was there
2、 Why did his wife want a telegram from him？
A、 Because she didnt know his address yet
B、 Because she wanted to go to New York， too
C、 Because she might send him another telegram
D、 Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York
3、 Where did Dick stay in New York？
A、 In the center of the city、
B、 In a hotel、
C、 In a restaurant、
D、 At his friends house、
4、 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？
A、 The manager （经理） of his hotel、
B、 The police office、
C、 The taxi driver、
D、 His wife、窗体顶端
5、 Which of the following is not true？
A、 Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city、
B、 Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival、
C、 Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram、
D、 Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi、阅读理解答案：1-5 B A B D C阅读理解二：
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off 、 The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said，“I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened、 I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！”
Then the captain came、 He said，“Madam， I am the captain of this plane、 The weather is fine， there are
no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well、”But she continued to hide、
So the captain turned and started to go back、 Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said，“I am sorry， young man，but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again、But I’ll say one thing，”She continued kindly，“You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”窗体顶端
1、An old lady had _________ 、
A、 glasses
B、 a blanket over her head
C、 a coat
D、 a basket
2、
A、She didn’t want to ________ 、
A、 take it off
B、 turn it off
C、 get on
D、 talk about it
3、 _________ spoke to her 、
A、 The air hostess
B、 The man next to her
C、 her husband
D、 one of her friends
4、 The old lady had never been _________ before 、
A、 abroad
B、 home
C、 in a plane
D、 in hospital
5、The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ 、
A、 to fly again
B、 to travel
C、 to go abroad
D、 to go home阅读理解答案：1-5 BAACA阅读理解三：
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog"、 Zip is a sheep dog、 But when Tom tries to say" Seep"， it comes out "keep"、 And in a way Tom is right、Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep！ Ill tell you about some of them、
Zips first present was a shoe、 It was made of green silk、
We didnt know how Zip found the shoe、 But after a moment Mary， my big sister， told me the shoe had a
strange smell、 I nodded（点头）and held my nose、 "What do you think it is？"
"It smells like something for cleaning、 I think someone tried to clean a spot （污点） off the shoe、Then he put it at the door to dry、"
"Along came Zip、 And good-bye shoe！" I said、 "We should take it back、"
"We cant "、said my sister、
"Maybe little Tom is right，" Mary said、 "Maybe Zip is a keep dog！"
1、The writer and Mary didnt know______、
A、 what Zips first present was
B、 how Zip carried its first present home
C、 who owned Zips first present
D、 what Zips first present was made of
2、Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______、
A、 the dog likes keeping things
B、 the dog likes playing with shoes
C、 he doesnt know the dogs name
D、 he cant pronounce the word " sheep" well
3、What made the shoe strange was ______、
A、 its colour
B、 its smell
C、 its size
D、 that it was a silk one
4、The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"
A、 keeping things for itself
B、 bringing things for other to keep
C、 not letting it run about
D、 taking care of a small child
5、We can know from the reading that the dog _____、
A、 likes to give presents to people
B、 has been kept in at the writers home
C、 has brought some trouble
D、 likes to be called "the keep dog"
阅读理解答案：
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、B
5、C阅读理解四：窗体底端During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape、 When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there
with a boat、 Perhaps I can get back to England one day、”
So I decided to make myself a boat、 I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it、 It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟)、 Next, I had to get it down to the sea、How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy、 I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move、 I was very unhappy for a long time after that、That happened in my fourth year on the island、 In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it、 The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea、 The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive、 A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island、 I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes、
My life was still busy from mo rning to night、 There were always things to do or to make、 I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals、
They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me
dry in the rain、 I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats、 There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in、 They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day、 I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields、 And so many years went by、
1、The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________、
A、 escape in it
B、 get to the other side of the island
C、 use it for food
D、 go around the island
2、 To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT
_____________、
A、 keeping goats for milk
B、 making clothes from animal skins
C、 working in the cornfields
D、 going fishing in the sea
3、 Why didnt the writer use his first canoe?
A、 Because it was too small for a long journey、
B、 Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea、
C、 Because there was something wrong with it、
D、 Because the writer was busy building a second house、
4、 From the story, we can learn that _____________、
A、 the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island
B、 the writer had nothing to do on the wild island
C、 the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed
D、 the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom
5、What is the best word to describe the writer?
A、 excited
B、 brave
C、 adventurous
D、 hard-working
阅读理解答案：ADBAC窗体底端
阅读理解五：
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory、 One day， Bob lent Jim ten dollars， but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money、
Bob didnt see Jim for a year， and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel、 So he went there to see him late in the evening、
When he got to Jims room， he saw his shoes near the door、 "Well， he must be in，" he thought， and knocked again， and said， "I know you are in， Jim、 Your shoes are out here、"
"Ive gone out in my boots，" answered Jim、
True or False
1、Bob and Jim once worked in different factories、
2、 One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob、
3、 Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later、
4、 Bob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town、阅读理解答案：1-4 F T F T以上是小牛英语网WTT给大家总结的初中英语阅读理解题目，大家可以做做看。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1．根据短文内容，判断正误。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. I'm looking forward to your reply. Love, Victor （1）Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live. （2）Victor wants to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person. （3）If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money. （4）Victor doesn't have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment （5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。 （1）细节题。根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous.可知Victor是兴奋的，因为他有机会选择新住址，故选正确。 （2）细节题。根据I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知Victor希望舍友是干净和文静的，故选正确。 （3）细节题。根据However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后会平分房租，所以不是浪费钱，故选错误。 （4）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，而不是想要一个两间卧室的公寓，故选错误。（5）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知
（一）初中英语阅读理解 Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them. Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk. We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry." "Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back." "We can't ".said my sister. "Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!" 1.The writer and Mary didn't know______. A.what Zip's first present was B.how Zip carried its first present home C.who owned Zip's first present D.what Zip's first present was made of 2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______. A.the dog likes keeping things B.the dog likes playing with shoes C.he doesn't know the dog's name D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well 3.What made the shoe strange was ______. A.its colour B.its smell C.its size D.that it was a silk one 4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____" A.keeping things for itself B.bringing things for other to keep C.not letting it run about D.taking care of a small child 5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____. A. likes to give presents to people B.has been kept in at the writer's home C.has brought some trouble D.likes to be called "the keep dog" Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
详解阅读题--选词 One day, John was back home after work. He found that his wife was shaking their daughter who was only half a year old. She said "Da-Dy" to the baby many times. John felt very happy because he thought his wife chose the word "Dady" to teach their baby. During one night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken up by the cry "Dady". His wife said to him, "Darling, she is calling you." Then she turned to sleep. Notes: (1) shake v.摇晃 (2) wake up唤醒；吵醒 Exercises: 根据短文填空： ① John was back home _____work. ② He found his wife was _____their daughter who was only half a ear old. ③ She said "Da-Dy" _____ the baby many times.
④ During on night several weeks later, John and his wife were waken _____ by the cry "Dady". ⑤ Then she turned _____sleep. 117.选词 一天下班回家，约翰发现妻子在摇半岁的女儿，嘴里反复念道：“爸-爸。”约翰心里感到美滋滋的，他的妻子选择了“爸爸”这个词首先教孩子。 几周后的一天夜里，约翰和妻子被一阵哭声惊醒了，“爸-爸！”“她在叫你，亲爱的。”妻子说，然后翻身竟自睡了。 练习参考答案： ① after ② shaking ③ to ④ up ⑤ to 初一英语阅读技巧 阅读理解是英语学习中一个很重要的方面，它反映了学生直接应用英语的能力。英语试题中对学生阅读能力的测试主要通过完形填空和阅读理解两种题型。今天就阅读理解这一题型加以解析。 阅读理解题一般有以下几种形式： 1)根据短文内容，判断正、误 2)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
Passage 1 When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans. 1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its name. C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke. 2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______. A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange 3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______. A. must go to school B. study in the same school C. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time 4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______. A. have lessons every day B. have their examinations C. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses 5. This passage is mainly about ______. A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica 答案1-5 BBACB Passage 2 Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri?鄄beri. He was going there to try and find a cure. At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery —that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food. Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills. 6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______. A. a medical treatment B. a kind of vitamin C. a kind of germ D. a kind of rice 7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______. A. spend his holiday B. find ways to grow better crops C. do some research about the island D. h8lp the Javanese with their illness 8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
初中英语阅读理解练习题及解析 一、阅读理解 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 A A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well. "Look, my brother," said the gardener. "I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garden, and you, and your children, and your children's children will enjoy it." Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. "If I plant it on the hill," he said to himself, "the wind might catch it and shake down the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I plant it close to the road, passersby will see it and take away the apples--but if I plant it too near the door of my house, my children may pick the fruit." So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷仓）. Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the second-then the farmer called his brother. When the gardener came, the farmer said angrily, "You have cheated me, and given me a useless tree instead of a fruitful one. This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! " The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?" （1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree A. behind his barn B. on the hill C. close to the road D. near his house （2）The underlined word "ripe" means "__________" in Chinese. A. 挂果 B. 成熟 C. 开花 D. 成长 （3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph? A. What happened to the apple tree. B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother. C. What kind of man the farmer was. D. Why the farmer called his brother. （4）Which of the following is NOT true? A. The farmer's brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. B. The gardener gave his brother the best apple tree from his garden. C. No flowers, fruit or leaves were on the apple tree. D. The farmer thought his brother gave him a useless tree. （5）What do you know from the end of the story?
（21） A Clever Bird A man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird. The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house. 1. The man teaches the bird ________. A. how to say something B. how to sing songs C. how to eat something D. how to dance 2. The bird is ________. A. very nice B. very clever C. very beautiful D. very silly(傻的) 3. The man speaks to the bird ________. A. sometimes B. once a week C. every week D. every day 4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house. A. a few B. a little C. a lot of D. some 5. The thief ________ out of the room. A. walks B. comes C. runs D. goes 参考答案 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C (22 ) What Are Stars Like? Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die. A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over. 1. Dust and _________ make a star. A. gas B. snow C. rain 2. This story tells about _________. A. old people B. the life of a star C. the number of stars in the sky 3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean? A. moved B. looked at C. asked yourself 4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.
初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)
初中英语阅读理解 初中英语阅读理解精选 阅读理解一： Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife， "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （电报），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didn't have any work，so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said，"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner." He found a taxi （出租车）and the driver said，"Where do you want to go？" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel. "Which hotel are my things in？" he said，"And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram，and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office." Choose the right answer 1. Dick flew to New York because ___. A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there C. he went there for sightseeing （观光） D. his home was there 2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him？ A. Because she didn't know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York， too C. Because she might send him another telegram D. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York 3. Where did Dick stay in New York？ A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend's house. 4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？ A. The manager （经理） of his hotel. B. The police office. C. The taxi driver. D. His wife. 5. Which of the following is not true？
2020初三英语阅读理解及答案 下面有一篇文章，希望同学们用10分钟将此题做完，然后对照讲解找到准确的答案。 Passage 1 If you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星). A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight it reflects (反射). Like the earth, a comet goes round the sun, but on a much longer path (轨道) than the earth travels. If a comet isn’t a sta r, what is it then? Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts (融化) the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail. Many people perhaps have seen a comet. However no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. An Englishman named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because
初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习
一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题： 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。 4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。
阅读理解日常生活类点解析（Word版附答案）经典 一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful（压力大的）. "For people who are worried about math, posture （姿势）makes a big difference," Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumped-over （趴倒的）posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive（戒备的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said. Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit（受益）from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Sportspeople, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more certain and focus better. （1）What posture can make people feel less stressed during math exams? A. Sitting up straight. B. Hanging your head. C. Lying on your back. D. Raising one hand. （2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A. To do sit-ups. B. To count numbers. C. To think carefully. D. To sit in different postures. （3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A. All the 125 students. B. Less than half of them. C. 56 percent of them. D. None of the students. （4）The fourth paragraph is written to explain . A. why slumping over makes exams harder to do B. why slumping over is bad for one's health C. why some people slump over during exams D. why people are nervous during math exams （5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Slump over to Take Exams B. Sit up to Do Math C. Better Posture for Nervous Students D. Good Advice for Better Exams 【答案】（1）A （2）D （3）C