Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据
【Text】
'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man.
'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector. 'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.' 'At what time did you arrive at the station?'
'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.'
'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
'Of course not.'
'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8:25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'
【课文翻译】
凶杀发生的时候，我正坐在8点钟开往伦敦的火车上。”那人说。“您总是赶这样早的火车？”探长问。“当然是的，”那人回答。“我必须在10点钟上班，我的雇主会证明我是按时到了那儿的。”“晚一点儿的车也能送您按时上班吗？”“我认为可以，但我从来不乘晚一点儿的车。”“您几点钟到的火车站？”“7点50分。我买了张报纸，等着车来。”“您没有注意到有什么异常情况发生吗？”“当然没有。”“我提醒您，”探长说，“您讲的不是实话。您乘的不是8点钟的火车，而是8点25分的，这次车同样能使您按时上班。您看，在凶杀发生的那天早晨，8点钟的那次车根本没有发。它在芬格林车站出了故障而被取消了。
”New words and expressions 生词和短语
【生词讲解】
1. alibi
1)n. 不在犯罪现场
prove an alibi ＝ establish an alibi ＝ set up an alibi
[法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护
eg：They all had alibis for that night.
alibi n.为法律用语，含义是“不在场证明”、“当时不在场的申辩”，是可数名词
eg: Ian had an alibi/alibis for that morning.
伊恩有那天上午不在场的证据/证明。
与它搭配的动词通常有offer，prove，set up 等。
prove an alibi/set up an alibi【律】证明被告当时不在犯罪现场
2)n. 借口，托词
eg:Late again, Richard? What's your alibi this time?
理查德, 又迟到了? 这次你有什么借口呢?
3)vi. 辩解，找借口(+for)
eg:Who would alibi for that guy?
谁会愿意为那个家伙辩解?
eg:The boy alibied for being late.
这男孩为他迟到找借口。
2. commit
1） v. 犯（罪、错）
eg：He must have committed a crime.
他一定是犯了什么罪
eg：A robbery was committed near here .
commit suicide 自杀； commit murder 杀人
commit a blunder 犯了大错
2）把……委托于…….交付、投入…….
eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital.
他们把病人送往精神病院.
eg：He was committed to prison. 他被关入监狱。
commit on sth ； commit to do sth ； commit to doing sth
承诺某人某事
eg：She didn’t want t o commit herself on that matter.
她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。
eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes.
政府承诺减少税款。
eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement.
他献身于反战运动。
eg: You should know each other better before committing yourselves to marriage.
在缔结婚姻以前，你们应该更好地互相了解。
eg: He has committed his friend to taking part in the race.
他使他的朋友答应参加比赛。
eg: He has commited himself to raising his brother's kids.
他已经答应抚养他弟弟的孩子。
3. inspector
1）视察员
an inspector of factories 工厂的视察员
2） n. 探长
inspect （1）v. 详细调查、检查
eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it .
买车之前你应该检查它。
3) 视察
eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school.
教育部长视察我们学校
inspection n. 检查、审查
undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查
eg：They made an inspection of the factory.
他们视察工厂。
4. employer
1) n. 雇主←→ employee
employment 就业、雇用←→ unemployment
full employment 充分就业
eg：We’ve i n the employment of the company.
我们就职于这家公司。
employ
1） v. 聘请、雇用
employ sb as 雇用某人……..
eg：The firm employs two interpreters.
该公司雇用两名口译。
＊interpreter [in?t?:prit?] n.译员；解释者；翻译器
eg：He employed the girl as a typist.
他雇一个女孩当打字员。
2）使用（物、能力）（use ）
eg：You should employ your finds more wisely.
你应该更明智地利用你的资金。
employ English as a common language 以英语作为官方语言
employ oneself in ＝ be employed in 忙于;从事于
eg：She was busily employed in preparing dinner for five guests .
她忙着为五客人做饭。
5. confirm v. 确认，证实
confirm + 名（sth）
1）证实，确定：eg: My employer will confirm that I was there on time.
我的雇主会证明我是按时到那儿的。
eg: His words are confirmed.
他的话得到了证实。
eg：He confirmed the rumor.
他证实那谣言是真的。
confirm （that）……/ wh- 确定某事物
eg：The president conformed （that） he would visit France the following month.
总统确定，他将在下个月访问法国。
confirmed adj. 已被确认、已被证实
confirmation n. 确定
eg：The rumor lacks confirmation.
谣言缺乏证据。
2）巩固，加强：
eg: His experiences in that company confirmed his decision to have a factory of his own.
他在那家公司的经历坚定了他想自己拥有一个工厂的决心。
eg: What he saw and heard that night confirmed his belief that the pub was haunted.
那天晚上的所见所闻使他更加坚信那个小酒店有鬼魂出没。
3）comfirm sb （as/in sth...）批准After a three-month probationary period,she was confirmed in her post.
经过三个月的试用期后，她获准正式任职。
6. suggest
1）v. 提醒、使想起
suggest + sth +（to sd）
eg：The skyscrapers suggest giant matchboxes.
摩天大楼让我们想起了火柴盒。
eg：What does the word ‘black’ suggest to you ？
black’这个词让你想起了什么？
suggest itself to ……（想法等）浮现在…….的心中.
eg：An idea suggested itself to me then .
那个时候一个想法浮现在我脑海里。
2）提议、见议
suggest + doing
suggest + sth（n.）
eg：May I suggest going there by train？
我能建议坐火车去那里吗？
eg：He suggested another development program to the government.
他向政府建议其他发展计划。
suggest that ……./ wh- 建议……、表明….
eg：She suggested（that） we should have lunch at the new restaurant .
她建议，我们应该到新餐馆吃午饭
3）委婉地说、暗示
eg：Are you suggesting （that）I’m not suited for the job ？
你的意思暗示我不适合这份工作
suggestion n. 建议
suggestive adj. 富于暗示（启发）的
suggestive comment 富于启发评论
7. truth
1）n. 真相←→ lie
fact 真相、事实
truth 指与虚假、错误相对的事实
fact 指实际存在的客观事实
eg：My father says that truth will come out in the end .
eg：Tell me the truth.
2）真理
the truths of science 科学的真理
in truth的确，事实上
the truth is that ………＝the truth is ……老实说
eg：I don’t want to tell the truth .
true 真实←→ false [f?:ls] a.错误的；假的，伪造的；虚伪的
truthful （指人）诚实的、不说谎的；（指叙述）真实的、时在的
【课文讲解】
1. 'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train
to London,' said the man.
※ at the time ＝at the moment when…
train to London
at the time=（at the moment when something happened）the murder was committed 是定语从句，定at the time...
2. 'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector.
※ catch an early train 赶这样早的火车
miss an early train 错过这样的火车
such an early train
such后面加名词或名词短语，而 so 加形容词或副词
such an early train → so early a train
3.'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My
employer will confirm that I was there on time.'
※on time 准时； in time 及时；迟早
on time 为固定短语，表示“准时”、“按时”（注意它与in time 的区别）：eg：The train arrived on time.
火车正点到达了。
eg：Can you arrive on time?
你能准时到吗？
eg：Tom is never on time. He always keeps other people waiting.
汤姆从来不准时。他总是让别人等。
in time （for sth/to do sth）eg：Will I be in time for the train/to catch the train?
我赶得上那趟火车吗？
eg：Can we get to the station in time?
我们能及时到达车站吗？
2）迟早......
eg：Swimming is difficult but you'll learn it in time.
游泳不好学，但你迟早会学会的。
4. 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector.
※ get
get sb to do sth 说服.......、使做……
eg：I’ll get him to do the work.
我会说服他去做这份工作的
eg：You’ll never get her to agree.
你不会让她同意的。
let sb do 让……做
get sth doing 使……发动
eg：Let me try now. I’ll get the car going.
现在让我试试我会把车发动起来。
get + done 被……
eg：I got caught for speeding.
我因超速行驶被警察拦下
5. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.'
※ suppose 认为＝ think ＝ expect
eg：Will you be late ？ eg：I don’t think so.
eg：I don’t suppose so. eg：I don’t expect so.
suppose
vt. 猜想；料想eg: I suppose you are quite happy in your new position.
我想你在新的工作岗位上一定很愉快。
vt. 设想；假定eg: Let us suppose that the news is really true.
咱们假设这个消息是真的。
be supposed to 应该
eg: Everybody is supposed to know the law 人人都该懂得法律.
6 'At what time did you arrive at the station?'
'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.'
'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
※ 'And you didn't notice anything unusual?'
这是由陈述句加问号的问句这是一个陈述疑问句，即它具备与陈述句同样的基本语法结构，但用升调提问。这种句子在英语中不常用：You' re out of work?
Yes, I' m afraid I am.
You aren' t hungry?
No, I had a big breakfast.
你失业了吗？
是的，恐怕是这样。
你不饿吗？
不，我早饭吃得很多。
不定代词如anything，something 等被形容词修饰时，形容词必须跟在不定代词之后：(常见的不定代词有all，both，each，every等，以及含有some-，any-，no-等的合成代词，如anybody，something，no one。) eg: There is something important that we need to do.
有一些重要的事情需要我们做。
eg: This is something special.
这很特别。
eg: This isn't anything important.
这并不重要。
eg: I'd like something cheaper.
我想买点较为便宜的东西。
7. 'Of course not.'
'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest
that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time.
※the 8.25 指8点25分的火车
8. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It
broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.'
※you see 在口语中经常作为插入语出现，句首、句中或句尾均可以，表示“你知道”、“事实上”等含义：eg: He was not really interested in the film, you see.
事实上，他对那部电影并不是真的感兴趣。eg: My leg isn't all right yet, you see, so I can't climb the hill with you.
你知道/你看，我的腿还没有完全好，所以我不能和你（们）一起爬山。
※run 可以指火车、公共汽车、船等“定时/定期行驶”、“（在两地间）往来”：
eg: Buses run every ten minutes here.
这里的公共汽车每10 分钟一班。
eg: This ship runs between Dover and Calais.
这条船来往于多佛与加来之间。
※ break down 抛锚
eg：Many cars broke down on the cause.
在路上许多汽车抛锚了。
※be taken off the line 被取消
1)take off取消，撤消
eg：The show had to be taken off because of few(poor) audiences.
因观众太少而取消演出。
2)（飞机）起飞
3)take sth off 脱下（衣服，物品等）
4) take sb off模仿或假扮某人
eg：He likes to take his teacher off.
他喜欢模仿他的老师。
5) 休假
eg: take the day off 休息一天
eg: I am taking next week off.
我下周休假。
【关键词组摘录】
1. early train
2. be at work
3. on time
4. get sb to do sth
5. catch a later train
【Key structures ：间接引语】
间接引语（参见KS15、39、63） He said that … He told me that … He asked that …
注意后面的时态一致，陈述语序即可
【Exercise 】
1. He catches an early train . He d every day . a. uses to b. used to
c. is accustomed to
d. always does 永远这样 2. The man wasn’t telling the truth . He was a a lie . a. telling b. saying c. talking d. speaking
3. He didn’t notice anything unusual . He didn’t notice anything . a. out of the ordinary 不寻常的，非凡的 b. unused 未用过的, 不习惯的
c. unaccustomed adj. 不习惯的, 异乎惯例的
d. inquisitive [in ?kwizitiv] a.好奇的
6. anything unususal
7. tell the truth
8. on the morning of the murder 9. break down 10. take off
4. Some plants are so sensitive to pollution that they only survive in a perfectly clean environment .
a. from
b. against
c. to
d. with
谚语：
1. What is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.
适用于此者亦适彼；一视同仁
2. When in Rome do as the Romans do.
入乡随俗
新概念英语第一册Lesson87-88 (2012-10-27 14:26:44) 转载▼ 分类：新概念英语第一册 标签： 杂谈 Lesson 87 A car crash 车祸 Listen to the tape then answer this question. Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car? 听录音，然后回答问题。修理工能否修复伍德先生的汽车？ MR. WOOD:Is my car ready yet? ATTENDANT: I don't know. sir. What's the number of your car? MR. WOOD:It's is LFZ 312G. ATTENDANT: When did you bring it to us? MR. WOOD:I brought it here three days ago. ATTENDANT: Ah, yes, I remember now. MR. WOOD:Have your mechanics finished yet? ATTENDANT: No, they're still working on it.Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. ATTENDANT: Isn't that your car? MR. WOOD:Well, it was my car. ATTENDANT: Didn't you have a crash? MR. WOOD:That's right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can your mechanics repair it? ATTENDANT: Well, they're trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth. you need a new car! New Word and expressions 生词和短语 attendant n.接待员
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第87课(3) Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 'At the time the murder was committed, I was travelling on the 8 o'clock train to London,' said the man. 'Do you always catch such an early train?' asked the inspector. 'Of course I do,' answered the man. 'I must be at work at 10 o'clock. My employer will confirm that I was there on time.' 'Would a later train get you to work on time?' asked the inspector. 'I suppose it would, but I never catch a later train.' 'At what time did you arrive at the station?' 'At ten to eight. I bought a paper and waited for the train.' 'And you didn't notice anything unusual?' 'Of course not.' 'I suggest,' said the inspector, 'that you are not telling the truth. I suggest that you did not catch the 8 o'clock train, but that you caught the 8.25 which would still get you to work on time. You see, on the morning of the murder, the 8 o'clock train did not run at all. It broke down at Ferngreen station and was taken off the line.' 句子讲解：
【知识点讲解】 1. 今天还是继续熟悉一般过去式。我们看到在课文一开始就用Last week 来点明事件发生的 时间，把整个语境都摆到了过去的状态里。有同学可能会问：那第二句也用到 She does not know London very well... 这里也是一般现在时态啊!我们要注意的是，这里说“米尔斯夫人不熟悉伦敦”是一个持续的状态，不是说米尔斯夫人在上周才不熟悉伦敦，而是她一直以来都不熟悉，所以这里前半句用的是一般现在时态，紧跟着的一句“she lost her way ” 又回到一般过去式了。 2. 还是第二句中“...and she lost her way.” 这里我们看到中文的翻译是“所以她迷路了”。这并不是说and 的意思可以是“所以”，and 还是“以及、和”的意思，这里只是用中文惯式的连词“所以”来翻译了这个意思而已。 3. 今天又学到了两个不规则的动词过去变化，大家要特别记忆一下：speak - spoke;understand - understood 。另外再顺便记一个：stand - stood ，站立。 Lesson73 Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. 'I can ask him the way.' She said to herself. 'Excuse me,' she said. 'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?' The man smiled pleasantly. He did not understand English! He spoke German. He was a tourist. Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. He opened the book and found a phrase. He read the phrase slowly. 'I am sorry,' he said. 'I do not speak English.' 上星期米尔斯夫人去了伦敦。她对伦敦不很熟悉，因此迷了路。 突然，她在公共汽车站附近看到一个男人。“我可以向他问路，”她想。 “对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?”她说。 这人友好地笑了笑。他不懂英语!他讲德语。他是个旅游者。 然后他把手伸进了衣袋，掏出了一本常用语手册。 他翻开书找到了一条短语。他缓慢地读着短语。 “很抱歉，” 他说，“我不会讲英语。”
Lesson87 A car crash 一、单词与短语 attendant：n. 接待员；lamp-post：灯杆； garage：n. 车库，汽车修理厂； go into the garage:去车库； crash: n.碰撞；have a crash:撞车； bring: v.带来，送来；注意与take的区别： bring,带来，侧重于“拿来”，take,带走，侧重于“拿走” bring your basketball:带着你的篮球来； take this book away:把书收起来带走。 repair: v.修理；修补； try: v.努力，设法； try to do sth:尽力去做、、、 二、短语句型及语法 1、Is my car ready yet? 我的汽车修好了吗啊？ 在本句中我们需要复习一下我们前边学过的关于ready的用法： ①be ready：准备好的: I am ready:我准备好了；we are ready: 我们准备好了； ②get/be ready for、、、为、、、做好准备； Please get ready for the exam. 请为考试做好准备。 ③get/be ready to do sth:做好准备去做、、、、 Are you ready to start? 你准备好开始了吗？ Please get ready to start.请作好开始的准备。 2、I remember now. 我现在记起来了。 在本句中需要引起我们注意的是remember的具体用法，关于remember需要掌握以下两点即可： ①remember to do sth:记着去做某事（事情还没有做） Remember to post the letter for me. 记住给我邮这封信。 Remember to write us when you get there. 到了那儿别忘了给我们写信。 ②remember doing sth:记着做过某事（事情已经做完了） I remememed inviting him, but he was too busy to come. 我记得邀请过他了，可他太忙不能来了。 I remember telling you about it once.
新概念英语单词第一册第73 课：到国王街的走法 【单词例句】 A：How long will the meeting last? A:这次的会议要持续多长时间？ B：It will last for about one week. B:大约要持续一周时间。 London ['lndn] 伦敦 sudde nly ['sd() nl ] adv.突然地 【单词例句】 A: I feel quite embarrassed for suddenly having to makethis kind of request. A:突然不得不提出这样的请求，实在不好意思。 B: It doesn't matter. Go ahead, please. B:没关系，请说吧。 bus [bs] stop [stp]公共汽车站 smile [smal]微笑 【单词例句】 A: To go to the English Comer is to give you a goodchance to open your mouth to speak. A:去英语角就是给你一个开口说英语的好机会。 B: MaybeI can go thereto have a try. B:也许我能够去那儿试一试。 hand [hnd] 手
【派生词】handkerchief 手帕 【单词扩充】arm 手臂 【单词搭配】hand in hand手牵于ha nds up举手give a hand协助 【单词例句】 A：Hold the steering wheel with your hands at teno'clock and two o'clock. A. 把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。 B：And what shallI do then? B:我接着该这么做？ pleasantly ['plezntli]adv 愉快地 understand ['plezntli] 懂，明白 【派生词】understanding 理解nusunderstand 误解 【单词搭配】understand each other 互相了解 【单词例句】 A: We have to be fair about these things A:对这种事情，我们一视同仁。 B: I understand your position. B. 处在你们的位置，这样做我很理解。 speak [spik]讲，说 【派生词】speaker 喇叭 【单词扩充】relate 叙述say 说，讲 【单词搭配】speak out 大声说speak on 继续说
课文81 烤牛肉和土豆 622. Hi, Carol!Where's Tom?你好，卡罗尔！汤姆在哪儿？ 623. He's upstairs.他在楼上。 624. He's having a bath.他正在洗澡。汤姆！ 625. Tom!Yes?什么事？ 626. Sam's here.萨姆来了。 627. I'm nearly ready.我马上就好。 628. Hello, Sam.你好，萨姆。 629. Have a cigarette.请抽烟。 630. No, thanks, Tom.不，谢谢，汤姆。 631. Have a glass of whisky then.那么，来杯威士忌吧。 632. OK. Thanks.好的，谢谢。 633. Is dinner ready, Carol?卡罗尔，饭好了吗？ 634. It's nearly ready.马上就好。 635. We can have dinner at seven o'clock.7点钟我们可以吃饭。 636. Sam and I had lunch together today.我和萨姆今天一起吃的午饭。 637. We went to a restaurant.我们去了一家饭店。 638. What did you have?你们吃了什么？ 639. We had roast beef and potatoes.我们吃的是烤牛肉和土豆。 640. Oh!噢！ 641. What's the matter, Carol?怎么了，卡罗尔？ 642. Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight!唉，今晚你们又要吃烤牛肉和土豆了！ 课文83 度假 643. Hello, https://www.doczj.com/doc/5615846463.html,e in.你好，萨姆。进来吧。 644. Hi, Sam.你好，萨姆。 645. We're having lunch.我们正在吃午饭， 646. Do you want to have lunch with us?你跟我们一起吃午饭好吗？ 647. No, thank you. Tom.不，汤姆，谢谢。 648. I've already had lunch.我已经吃过饭了。 649. I had a lunch at half past twelve.我在12点半吃的。 650. Have a cup of coffee then.那么喝杯咖啡吧。 651. I've just had a cup, thank you.我刚喝了一杯，谢谢。 652. I had one after my lunch.我是在饭后喝的。 653. Let's go into the living room,Carol.我们到客厅里去吧，卡罗尔。 654. We can have our coffee there.我们可以在那里喝咖啡。 655. Excuse the mess, Sam.屋子很乱，请原谅，萨姆。 656. This room's very untidy.诚心诚意里乱七八糟。 657. We're packing our suitcases.我们正在收拾手提箱。 658. We're going to leave tomorrow.明天我们就要走了。 659. Tom and I are going to have a holiday.我和汤姆准备去度假。 660. Aren't you lucky!你们真幸运！ 661. When are you going to have a holiday, Sam?萨姆，你准备什么时候去度假？ 662. I don't know.我不知道。
Lesson 87 A perfect alibi 极好的不在犯罪现场的证据 【New words and expressions】（7） alibi n. 不在犯罪现场commit v. 犯（罪、错）inspector n. 探长employer n. 雇主 confirm v. 确认，证实suggest v. 提醒 truth n. 真相 ★alibi n. 不在犯罪现场 prove an alibi ＝establish an alibi ＝set up an alibi [法] 提出不在犯罪现场的辩护 eg：They all had alibis for that night . ★commit （1）v. 犯（罪、错） eg：He must have committed a crime . 他一定是犯了什么罪 eg：A robbery was committed near here . commit suicide 自杀；commit murder 杀人 commit a blunder 犯了大错 （2）把……委托于…….交付、投入……. eg：They committed the patient to the mental hospital . 他们把病人送往精神病院. eg：He was committed to prison . 他被关入监狱。 commit on sth ；commit to do sth ；commit to doing sth 承诺某人某事 eg：She didn’t want to commit herself on that matter . 她不愿意对那件事情做出任何的承诺。 eg：The government committed itself to reduce / reducing taxes. 政府承诺减少税款。 eg：He committed himself to the antiwar movement . 他献身于反战运动。★inspector （1）视察员 an inspector of factories 工厂的视察员 （2）n. 探长 inspect （1）v. 详细调查、检查 eg：You should inspect the car well before you buy it . 买车之前你应该检查它。 （2）视察 eg：The Minister of Education inspected our school. 教育部长视察我们学校 inspection n. 检查、审查 undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查 eg：They made an inspection of the factory .他们视察工厂。 ★employer n. 雇主←→employee employment 就业、雇用←→unemployment
新概念英语第二册课堂笔记：第59课lesson 59 bark v 狗叫 press v 按，压 paw n 脚爪 latch n 门闩 expert n 专家 develop v 养成 habit n 习惯 remove v 拆掉，取下 the dog is barking somebody is barking某人在咆哮 cat's paw被人所利用的人 i don't want to be a cat's paw我才不想被人利用bar门闩 expert at/in在某一方面是专家 expert at/in doing sth develop the file冲洗胶卷 develop：发展 developing skills：发展技巧
developing country：发展中国家 developed country发达国家 bliling water滚开水 boiled water开水 custom：风俗，习俗 customs海关 customer顾客 remove sth from从...挪走 text Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第59课(3) Lesson 59：In or out? 进来还是出去？ Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and dark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. 句子讲解： 7、Since then, he has developed another bad habit. 从那以后，它养成了另外一种坏习惯。 8、As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. 它从外面一把门打开，就走进花园，等着门自动关上。 9、Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. 然后他就坐下汪汪叫起来，直到有人来把它放出去。 语言点 then加until引导的时间状语从句，旨在突出时间上的顺延。
【知识点讲解】 Lesson87 Mr Wood: Is my car ready yet? Attendant: I don ’t know, sir. What ’s the licence number of your car? Mr Wood: It ’s LFZ 312 G. Attendant: When did you bring it to us? Mr Wood: I brought it here three days ago. Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now. Mr Wood: Have your mechanics finished yet? Attendant: No, they ’re still working on it. Let ’s go into the garage and have a look at it. Attendant: Isn ’t that your car? Mr Wood: Well, it was my car. Attendant: Didn ’t you have a crash? Mr Wood: That ’s right. She drove it into a lamp post(电线杆). Can your mechanics repair it? Attendant: Well, they ’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the truth, you need a new car. 伍德先生：我的汽车修好了吗? 服 务 员：我不知道，先生。 您的汽车牌号是多少? 伍德先生：是 LFZ312G 。 服 务 员：您什么时候送来的? 伍德先生：3天前。 服 务 员：啊，是的，我现在记起来了。 伍德先生：你们的机械师修好了吗? 服 务 员：没有，他们还在修呢。 我们到车库去看一下吧。 服 务 员：这难道不是您的车吗? 伍德先生：唔，这曾是我的车。 服 务 员：难说您没有出车祸吗? 伍德先生：是啊。我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。 你们的机械师能修好吗? 服 务 员：啊，他们正设法修呢，先生。 不过说实在的，您需要一辆新车了。
新概念英语第2册Lesson85~87课文详注 新概念英语第2册Lesson85课文详注 1.Pupils of the school, old and new, will be sending him a present to mark the occasion.为了纪念这个日子，学校的学生——无论老同学还是新闻学——将送他一件礼物。 (1)old and new为pupils的非限定性定语，因为有逗号把它与句子的其他成分隔开，并且去掉它对句子的意义影响不大。有时这种两个连用的形容词(或分词)相当于状语，这时它可以位于句子中间，也可以位于句首： The workers, thirsty and tired, took a rest under the trees. 工人们又渴又累，在树底下休息了一会儿。(thirsty and tired可以换到句首，相当于状语) The villagers here, young and old, are interested in gardening. 这里的村民们，无论年轻的还是年长的，都对园艺感兴趣。 (2)mark本义为“给……作记号/留痕迹”，在这里表示“纪念”： He marked all the foods which were forbidden with
a red pencil. 他用红笔标出所有禁吃的食物。 2.All those who have contributed towards the gift will sign their names in a large album…所有凑钱买此礼品的人都将把自己的名字签在一本大签名簿上…… (1)contribute通常与to/towards连用，表示“捐给”、“提供给”： Before his death, he contributed a large sum of money to the church. 他在临死前捐了一大笔钱给教会。 A few of us contributed towards Mary’s present on her birthday. 玛丽生日那天，我们当中的几个人凑钱买了份礼物给她。 (2)present与gift都可以表示“礼物”、“赠品”，但gift相对要正式些： She has just received a beautiful birthday present. 她刚收到一份漂亮的生日礼物。 He made a gift of ￡ 60, 000 to his old school. 他向母校赠送了6万英镑。 3.We shall all remember Mr. Page for his patience and understanding and for the kindly encouragement he gave us when we went so unwillingly to school. 我们不会忘记佩奇先生对我们既有耐心又充满理解，也不会忘记
1 / 4 新概念英语单词第一册第73课：到国王街的走法 【单词例句】 A：How long will the meeting last? A：这次的会议要持续多长时间？ B：It will last for about one week. B：大约要持续一周时间。London ['lndn]伦敦 suddenly ['sd()nl] adv.突然地 【单词例句】 A：I feel quite embarrassed for suddenly having to makethis kind of request. A：突然不得不提出这样的请求，实在不好意思。 B：It doesn't matter. Go ahead, please. B：没关系，请说吧。 bus [bs] stop [stp]公共汽车站 smile [smal]微笑 【单词例句】 A：To go to the English Comer is to give you a goodchance to open your mouth to speak. A：去英语角就是给你一个开口说英语的好机会。 B：MaybeI can go thereto have a try. B：也许我能够去那儿试一试。 2 / 4 hand [hnd]手
【派生词】handkerchief手帕 【单词扩充】arm手臂 【单词搭配】hand in hand手牵于hands up举手give a hand协助【单词例句】 A：Hold the steering wheel with your hands at teno'clock and two o'clock. A．把手握在方向盘的10点及2点钟方向。 B：And what shallI do then? B：我接着该这么做？ pleasantly ['plezntli]adv愉快地 understand ['plezntli]懂，明白 【派生词】understanding理解nusunderstand误解 【单词搭配】understand each other互相了解 【单词例句】 A：We have to be fair about these things A：对这种事情，我们一视同仁。 B：I understand your position. B．处在你们的位置，这样做我很理解。 speak [spik]讲，说 【派生词】speaker喇叭 【单词扩充】relate叙述say说，讲 3 / 4 【单词搭配】speak out大声说speak on继续说 【派生词】pickpocket扒手
新概念英语单词第一册第87课：车祸attendant ['tend()nt] 接待员 【单词扩充】desk clerk接待员 receptiorust接待员 【单词搭配】 A： Do we need to train the attendants? A：我们需要培训那些接待员吗？ B：We'd better do it． B：还是培训一下吧。 bring [br] v带来，送来 【单词搭配】bring up抚养 bring in引进 bring down降低bring out公布 【单词例句】 A： You'd better bring an umbrella with you. A：你带上一把伞。 B：Will it rain later? B：一会儿会下雨吗？ garage ['grɑ(d); -d; g'rɑ] 车库，汽车修理厂 【单词例句】 A： Can I use your car this afiemoon? A：我下午能借你的车用一下吗？ B： Sorry, I'll take my car to the garage to be checked.
B：对不起，我得把车拿到修理厂去检查。 crash [kr] 碰撞 【单词扩充】collide碰撞 bump碰撞 【单词搭配】crash into闻入，撞上 【单词例句】 A： His son was killed in an automobile crash a few days before. A：他的儿子几天前因车祸死了。 B：He must be very sad. B：他肯定很难过。 lamppost[lmppst] 灯杆路灯柱 repair [r'pe] v修理 【派生词】repairman修理工 【单词扩充】mend修理 fix修理 【单词例句】 A：Oh，my bike is broken． A：哦，我的自行车坏了。 B：Let me see.MaybeI can repair it for you B：我看看，没准我能帮你修修。 try[tra] v努力，设法 【派生词】trying艰难的
Lesson 73 The record-holder 一、教学重点 1、复习书信写作 二、教学步骤 1、引入话题（详见右框）。2’ 2、听一遍音频，掌握大意。5’ ① Who put the children playing truant from school to shame? ② Where did he go? ③ Where was he picked up by a policeman? 3、生词解读，纠正发音。10’ 4、提出问题：What does the record actually mean in the text? 看一遍视频，解答问题。3’ 5、精讲课文，板书和笔记（详见下文）。20’ 【第二节课】 1、做345页的两道选择理解题。5’ 2、朗读课文。10’ 3、复习句型（详见下文）。10’ 4、做344页关于句型的练习。15’ 5、绕口令。10’ 【第三节课】 1、讲解344页的难点。10’ 2、听写单词，记忆法指点。10’ 3、听英文歌曲。8’ 4、看图背课文比赛。20’ 5、总结本课重点，让学生标注（详见上文）。1’ 6、布置作业：摘要写作，345页的选择题，背课文和单词。1’ 三、单词讲解 1. record-holder 记录保持者 record-breaker 破记录者 n.+ v.+ er 构词法 tennis player 网球选手 football player 2. truant n. 逃学的孩子，逃学者 The three boys who are fishing over there are truants and ought to be sent back to school. play truant 逃学(英) play hooky 逃学(美) evade school 逃学 be absent from class on purpose 逃学 3. unimaginative adj. 缺乏想象力的 imagine v. 想象，设想 imaginative adj. 有想象力的 imagination n. 想象力 -tive 一般是形容词的后缀； active, attractive
NCE Lesson87 ---88 一补全对话，每空一词 Mr. Wood: Is my car ready yet? Attendant: I don’t know, sir. What’s the 1of your car? Mr. Wood: It’s LFZ 312G. Attendant: When did you bring it to us? Mr. Wood: I 2 it here three days 3 Attendant: Ah yes, I remember now. Mr. Wood: 4 your mechanics finished yet? Attendant: No, they’re still working 5. it. Let’s go into the garage and have a 6 at it. Attendant: Isn’t that your car? Mr. Wood: Well, it was my car. Attendant: Didn’t you have a 7 ? Mr. Wood: That’s right. I drove it into a lamp-post. Can you mechanics 8 it? Attendant: Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the 9 , you need a car! 二按要求改写句子 1 They’re working on the car.（对划线部分提问） 2 Mr. Wood needs a new car!（变成一般疑问句） 3 Have the mechanics finished the work?（变成肯定句） 4 They’re trying to repair it. （变成过去式） 5 Mr. Williams drove the car into a lamp-post.（变成否定句） 三选词填空brought repaired at yet attendant 1 I my daughter to the office last week. 2 The in the garage is a nice man. 3They have already the car. 4 Bob hasn’t emptied the basket . 5 Let’s go into the room and have a book it. Swept sent bought having found 6 Mr. Smith still hasn’t ________ his keys yet. 7 I’ve ________ a Christmas card to my teacher. 8 I have ________ some fruit for you. 9 Have you ever ________ under every table?
新概念英语第二册：第59 课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. 每当它想到花园里来时，便汪汪叫个不停，直到有人把门打开。 every time 在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中的 would 表示过去的习惯性动作。用一般过去时的句子中它们经常连用： Every time we met, we would talk for a while. 我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。 Every time he came to the restaurant, he would first ask for a cup of tea. 他每次到这个饭馆来，都是先要一杯茶。 2.my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. 我丈夫花了几个星期的时间训练它用脚爪按住门闩把自己 放进来。 (1)spend 表示“在上花时间”时，后面如果跟名词则用介词on; 如果跟动名词则用介词 in( 在口语中 in 往往省略 ) ： Why don't you spend more time on studies? 你为什么不在学习上再多花点时间呢? I spent two weeks(in) reading this book. 我花了两星期的时间读这本书。
新概念英语第二册87课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 87 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 A The man said that he was travelling on the eight o'clock train to London at the time the murder was committed. The inspector asked him if he always caught such an early train. The man said that he did because he had to be at work at ten o'clock, and that his employer would confirm that he was there on time. The inspector then asked him if a later train would get him to work on time. The man supposed that it would, but said that he never caught a later train. The inspector asked at what time he had arrived at the station. The man said that he had arrived at the station at ten to eight. He added