高中英语必修三四笔记 The Standardization Office was revised on the afternoon of December 13, 2020
必修3 Unit1
v.使饿死 starve of /for sth 渴望得到……
starvation n.饿死 die of starvation
n.充足;富裕 plenty of +cn./un.＝a lot of＝lots of 许多，大量
n.起源 original adj. 起源的，源头的
n.诡计 v.欺骗，诈骗
play a trick /joke on sb 搞恶作剧,作弄＝ make fun of ＝ make a full of trick sb into （doing）sth 骗某人做某事 trick sb out of sth骗走某人某物 n.独立?dependence 依赖性
independent adj.独立的?dependent 依赖人的
gain independence from ＝ be dependent of 独立于……
be dependent on ＝ depend on 依赖
adj.农业的 industrial adj.工业的 agriculture n.农业 industry n.工业
v.赞美,欣赏 admire sb/sth for …因……而钦佩某人
admiration n.欣赏,赞赏 express admiration of sb /sth 表达对某人的钦佩
n.可能性 There is no possibility to do 做……是不可能的
v. 道歉 apologize to sb 想某人道歉＝make an apology to sb
10. obvious adj.明显的
It is obvious（to sb）that…＝Obviously ,…（对于某人来说）……是很明显的
v. 原谅 forgive sb（for）sth 原谅某人做的某事
forgive sb for doing sth 原谅某人做某事
n.信仰 in belief 在信仰上 in the belief （that +…）相信
It is one's belief that …＝sb believe that …某人相信，某人认为
n.奖品 win/receive/get an award
v.授予，判定 award sb sth ＝award sth to sb
n.产品，农产品 v.（工业上）生产
product n.（工业上）生产 production n.生产（抽象）
n.愚人，白痴 vt.愚弄，欺骗 vi.干傻事，开玩笑 adj.傻的
make a fool of＝make fun of 戏弄某人 fool sb into doing sth骗某人去做某事 place 发生（计划中的） happen ＝come about 发生（偶然性的）
memory of 纪念＝to the memory of ＝in honor of
“in +n.+of ”：in praise of 表扬 in search of 寻找 in favour of 喜爱
in support of 支持 in need of 需要
hold one’s breath 屏息 short/out of breath 上气不接下气
forward to doing 期望
though/if 好像 even though/if 尽管
fun with sb. 玩的开心＝have a good time ＝enjoy oneself
off 出发，动身,使爆炸 set off/out for/to sw 出发去某地
set off the firework 燃放爆竹
关于“set”：set out to do 开始做＝set about doing
set up 建立 set down 写下，记下＝write down
one’s word 守信用?break one's word食言 eat one's wor收回前言
关于word ：in a word ＝all AV all ＝in short ＝generally speaking 总而言之 in other words ＝that is （to say）换句话说
have a word with sb 和某人说过 have words with sb 和某人吵架
up 打扮 put on穿上（动作） wear穿着（状态）＝be（dressed）in
and night整天 come and go来来去去 here and there到处 in and out进进出出up and down上上下下 to and from去去回回 now and then偶尔，有时
up 出现，在场＝show up ＝appear
关于“turn”：turn up 开大 turn down 关小,拒绝 turn on 打开
turn over 翻转 turn off 关闭 turn out 结果是.....
turn to sb. for help 向某人求助
27.remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事/提醒某人remind sb. that….
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着……
harm to sb = harm sb 伤害某人 do more harm than good 弊大于利
on sb.=be dependent on sb. 依靠某人?be independent of sb.不依赖某人
必修3 Unit 2
n.有规律的饮食vt. 给(病人)指定饮食vi. 节食
eat a diet＝be on a diet put sb on a diet 让某人节食
n. 天平;平衡;balance between work and play keep/lose one's diet
vt. /vi. 平衡 balanced adj.平衡的 have a balanced diet
v.& aux. 应该;理应;n. 义务;责任 ought to 用法基本与should 无异
ought to have done sth. 本该做某事
n. 好奇心;求知欲;珍贵的物品
to one's curiosity让某人惊奇的是 out of curiosity 出于好奇心
with curiosity curious adj .好奇的 be curious about对……好奇
be curious to对…好奇，急于想要…
n.谎言vi.说谎;欺骗 lie v.躺→lay→lain lay v.下蛋→laid→laid lie to sb 向某人说谎 lie about sth 在某事上说谎
n. 力量;力气;体力;实力 strong adj.强壮的 strengthen vt.加强
vi./vi.（使）联合 combine with sth与……联合
sth be combined with sth
n./v.打折 at a discount（某物）打折 with some discount优惠
n. 债;欠债;罚过; （be）in debt 欠债（状态）?（be）out of debt get /run /fall into debt 欠下债务?put off debt 还清债务
be in one's debt 欠某人人情
n. 眩光;闪光;显眼;瞪眼vi. 炫耀;闪耀vt. 瞪着眼;怒目而视
glare at 怒视 glance at 瞥一眼 stare at 凝视
n. 界限;限度;极限;范围vt. 限定;限制 set a limit to 下定限制
limit …to …把……限制在……范围内 go beyond the limit 超出限制
within the limit 被限制?without limit 不被限制
adj.给予保护的
protect v.保护protect sb from（doing）sth 保护某人不被（doing 主动表被动）
n. 利益;好处vt. 有益于;有助于vi. 受益
be of benefit to 对……有益 benefit sb by/from 从……获得好处
vt./vi.商量，咨询，请教 consult sb about sth 和某人商量某事
consult with sb 和某人商量 consult the dictionary 查字典
vt./vi./adj烤，烤的
boil vt./vi.煮—boiled adj.煮的 fry vt./vi.油炸—fried adj.炸的
away 扔掉 amazed at 对...感到惊愕
down 砍到;削减 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断 cut out 切除 cut in 插嘴
get tired of 对...厌倦 be tired with/from 因..感到疲劳
away with（doing）不因某事受惩罚 get away with sth. 偷携某物潜逃
rid of 摆脱;除去 get away from 脱离
of 调查;研究...
earn one's living（by doing）谋生＝live by …＝make/earn a live by …
off 从...中去掉;脱落(衣服等);起飞;迅速流行;突然大受欢迎
weight减肥?put on weight
weigh v.称重—weight n.重量—weighty adj.重的
…back 赢回，重新获得 long不久后 long before很久前
to do sth.结果却…表示出乎意料 only doing sth. 结果就…;表示意料之中
+ a(n) + adj.+单数名词+tha t… so + adj. +a(n) +单数名词+that…
such + adj.+ 复数n.+ that… such + (adj.) +不可数n. + that…多么…的…以至于能…必修3 unit3
n./vt.赌；打赌 make a bet (on sth. with sb.)压……上 accept a bet 接受打赌
I bet……我打赌,我肯定……
n.（戏剧）一场；现场 behind the scenes 在后台, 在幕后, 暗中
（be）on the scene 在场，到场＝on spot ＝turn up ＝appear
vt.&vi.许可；允许 n.通行证；执照 permit sb to do 允许某人做某事
permit doing 允许做…… permission n.允许 with one's permission
n.数量
表示大量：+不可数名词的: a large amount of、amounts of、a great deal of
+可数复数:a variety of、varieties of、a good /great many、a large number of
+不可数、可数复数:plenty of、a lot of、lots of 、a quantity of、quantities of
n.说明；理由；计算，账目 vi.&vt.认为；说明
account for 做出解释，导致＝lead to ＝result in on account of 由于
n.耐性；忍耐 patient adj.有耐心的/n.病人
adv.真正地；确实； Thank you very much indeed
少年时光 girlhood 少女时光 childhood 童年时光
adv.在前，提前 ahead of time ahead of 领先于，胜过，提前
go ahead 前进，往下说，请继续
vt.发现，认出，弄脏 spot sb doing sth
n.斑点，污点，地点 on spot 在现场 on the spot 立刻，当场就
in a tight spot 处境险恶
vt./vi.寻找，探索seek to do设法做… seek out找出 seek for寻求
n.反面 adj.相反的 on the contrary 相反地，另一面，但是
to be contrary to 与……相反的是
n.过错，缺点，故障 at fault 出毛病
be honest 说实话 to shoulder 肩并肩
rags 衣衫褴褛 about 关心；在乎
into trouble 陷入困境 a matter of face 事实上＝in face
for…关于；就……而言 pay attention to 注意…
sb for sth 因…而表彰某人
a chance 冒险＝ take a risk（doing）
up 抚养，教育，提出 bring about 掉头，引起，产生
bring back 带回，使……恢复（记忆，生命等） bring in 引进，生产
bring out 取出，出版 bring forward 提出，把……提前
accident 偶然；不小心＝ by chance based on 以…为基础；基于…
必修3 Unit4
adj.猛烈的;强暴的 violence n.暴力
n.固体adj.固体的;坚固的 liquid液态（的） gas 气态（的）
adj.有害的;伤害的 be harmful to 对某人有害＝ do harm to
n.反应，回应 reactive adj.有反应的 react vi.对……有反应 react to do 做出……的反应react on sth 对……有反应 react against 反抗
vi.存在;生存 exist on 靠……生存 exit in 存在于
n.出席;到场;存在?absence n.缺席
present adj.到场的?absent adj.缺席的
vt.使失望 disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的
disappointing adj.令人失望的
n.谜，难题 vt./vi.（使）迷惑 puzzle over sth 对某事聚聚思索
puzzle out 仔细考虑解决 be puzzled with 对……感到困惑
vi./vt.乘 null 减 divide 除 plus 加
adv.因此＝therefore ＝consequently ＝as a result
＝as a consequence ＝in consequence
n.学说，理论 in theory 理论上 in practice 实际上
n.气候 weather n.天气
n./vt.拉，拖，牵引力 pull down 拆毁 pull up 停下
put through 恢复健康，度过难关 pull out（of）驶出车站，抽出
vt.用尽，使精疲力尽 exhausted adj.精疲力尽的＝ be worn out
vt./vi.仍然是，剩下 remain to be done 有待……
time（for sb to do sth）及时;总有一天;终于 on time准时 at time有时
at no time 在任何时候都不 at any time 在任何时候 at the same time 同时 in no time马上
at a time每一次 at one time从前，曾经 from time to time 不时地
down 冷却 by (时间)前进;推移;走过
…into 把..变成;译成 birth to 生小孩
that 既然＝as ＝since into existence 开始存在;产生
different form 与….不同 sb to do sth 允许….干…
one’s surface 在…表面 well as 也;还有….
.. from 阻止;制止＝stop /keep …from doing sth
from 从…逃跑 close to 靠近;接近
up 使振奋，使高兴 cheer for 为……加油，喝彩 cheer on 鼓励，为某人加油
one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
the hang of 熟悉，掌握＝have a command of
one’s presence 当着某人的面;在某人面前
out 突发，爆发（与happen,take place,come out用法相似）sth break out
break into 破门而入 break up 切碎，分裂 break of 放弃（习惯）
break down 分解，故障 break off 突然中断 break with 绝交
break out of 拜托束缚 break away from 脱离…… break up with 分手
out 挡住 block off 阻碍 block up 垫高，阻拦
out 当心，提防＝be care for 37. think of…as…把…看作
/ start with 以……开始 to begin / start with 首先，起初，第一
one's turn 轮到某人
（do sth）by turn 轮流做 in turn 一次 take turns to do 轮流做……
It's one's turn to do
40.in all directions(very direction)向四面八方 in the direction of …朝着…的方向…others…一些…另一些… one…the other… (两者中)一个…另一个…
one…another…一个…另一个… each other 彼此,互相 one after the other 一个接一个地
+adj.+a/an+n.+as 与……一样……=a/an+n.+as+adj.+as
A是B的几倍:A+be+ 倍数 +as+ 形容词原级 +as+B=A+be+ 倍数减一 +as+ 形容词比较级 +as+B =A+be+ 倍数 +the+ 名词(size,length,amount) +of+B
必修3 Unit5
adv.向东 westward向西 upward向上 downward向下—ward 向…的
v.包围 be surrounded by/with…被……包围
vt.&vi.定居，解决，平静下来 settle down 安居，解决
n.边界v.与…接壤，接近 on the border of China在中国国界线上
on the border between …and …在……和……的分界线上
vt.恐吓 terrified adj.感到恐惧的 terrific adj.极好的，极坏的
adj.富有的 n.富人（be）wealthy in 在……方面富有
n.距离 in the distance 在远处 from/at a distance 从远处
at a distance of …在……远处 keep one's distance 保持距离
keep sb at a distance 避免与某人太亲近
n.黎明 from dawn till dusk ＝from morning till night
adj.宽阔的 abroad adj./adv.在国外
board vt.上船，上飞机 aboard adv.在船（飞机等）上 prep.在……上
vt./vi.使印象深刻 impressive adj.印象深某物给某人留下印象刻的
sth（be）impressed on/upon sb＝sb be impressed with/by/at sth给某人很深印象
adj.欣喜的，高兴的
be pleased with/at/about 对……感到满意，高兴 be pleased to do …乐于做……
vt./vi.测量，判定 measure the straight line by ruler
n.措施，计量单位 take measures to do＝take actions to do 采取措施（行动）……
vt./vi.混合，调配 mix with 和……混合
mix in 混进，相处 mixture n.混合物
—多…… multicultural 多元文化的 multicolor 多彩的
multiparty 多党 multipurpose 多种用途
n.行李＝luggage
adj.轻微的，微小的 slightly adv.稍稍，轻微地
vt.证实，证明，批准 confirm sb as/in sth 批准某人任某职
It has been confirmed that …已经确定……
“一词多义”有…面积,看完,行走,覆盖,采访,涉及,包含
从表面经过 through 直接从内部穿过 over 从上方翻过
adv./adj.在附近 go on a trip 去旅行
well as 还有，也 as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌
as easy as ABC 像ABC一样容易 as deep as a well 像井一样深
as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻 as soft as butter 像黄油一样软
as rich as a Jew 像犹太人一样富裕
through 经历＝suffer from far as 远到
with sb 和某人聊天＝have a chat with sb chat about 闲聊
to do 设法做，成功做某事 try to do尽力做(不一定成功)
a gift/talent for doing 对…有天赋＝be gifted in
close to 靠近 out 合计为
sight of 看见?lose sight of be in sight 在视野内?be out of sight
at first sight 初次看见，第一眼 at the sight of 一……就……
in the sight of sb＝in one's opinion＝in one's point of view在某人看来
n.风俗，传统 by tradition ＝according to tradition 根据传统 carry on the tradition 继承传统 break with tradition打破传统
It is the tradition（for sb）to do sth 按照传统（某人）应该做某事
than 是……而不是……宁愿……而不愿……（前后接相同成分，名词，代词，形容词，动名词，动词，不定式，介词短语，分句等）
would do rather than do 宁愿做……而不愿做……
＝would rather do than do ＝ prefer to do rather than do
...until... 直到...才...
not until …在句首, 主句用倒装用于强调句It is not until… that…
必修4 Unit1
vt.完成；达到 achievement n.成就；功绩
achieve success 成功 achieve one's goal/arm 完成目标
2. shade n.阴凉处 vt.遮住光线 vi.（颜色）渐变 shade in/into逐渐变成
under/in the shade（of …）在某处阴凉地 give sb shade给某人阴凉
n.条件；状况 on condition that 如果，只要，在……条件下
be in（good）condition 健康，情况良好
?be out of condition＝be in poor condition 健康不佳，情况欠佳
adj.直言的，坦诚的 outspeak v.直言
n.关系in connection with＝have a connection with与…有关
connect vt.有关系connect …with …
connected adj.有关系的 be connected with ＝be related to ＝be linked with
n.一代，一辈子
from generation to generation ＝generation after generation 一代又一代
n.组织；机构；团体 organize vt.组织 organic adj.有组织的
n.专家＝expert specialize vi.专门从事specialize in doing sth
vt.递送；生（小孩儿）；发表（演说等）
deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver …to …把……传递给……
be deliver of a child ＝give birth to a child 生小孩
vt.&vi.举止；举动；行为表现 behave oneself 举止规矩
behave as if/though 表现得好像 behavior（＝behaviur） n.行为；举止；习性
adj.值得做的；值得出力的
It is worthwhile doing /to do sth 做……是值得的
worth adj.值得的 sth be worth doing（主动表被动）某事值得被做
worthy adj.有价值 sth be worthy to be done/of being done/of sth某事值得被做
vt.观察；观测；遵守 observation n.观察；观测
observe sb doing sth 看到某人正在做 observe sb do sth 看到某人做了
n.人群，观众 vt.挤满，拥挤 in the crowd 在人群中
a crowd of一群（人） be crowded with被……挤满 crowd in（想法，问题）涌上心头 vt.&n.尊重；尊敬；敬意 respect s
b for（doing）sth 因……而尊重……
have/show respect sb 尊敬某人 respectful adj.恭敬的 respectable adj.令人尊敬的 vi.争论；辩论；vt.争论 argue with sb about/over sth 和某人争辩…
argue for/against（doing）sth 据理支持/反对（做）某事
argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事
n.款待；娱乐；娱乐表演
entertain vt.娱乐vi.款待 entertain sb with sth 用某物款待某人
vt.鼓舞；感动；激发；启示 inspire sb to do 鼓舞某人做某事
inspire sb with sth 以……鼓舞某人
inspiration n.灵感，鼓舞 inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的 inspired adj.受到鼓舞的
vt./n.支持；拥护 in support of
support sb in（doing）sth 支持某人做某事 give/lend/offer/provide to sb 支持某人 adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 be modest about 对……谦虚
adj.考虑周到的 be considerate to/towards sb 对某人考虑周到
consideration n.考虑，体谅 in consideration（of …）鉴于……，考虑到……
consider v.考虑 consider doing 考虑做某事
vt.计划 intend doing /to do 计划做 be intended for sb 为某人准备的
n.突发事件 in an emergency
oneself to（doing）sth 把……献给；把……用在……
off（for a place）离开，启程，出发＝set off ＝start off
move about/around 经常搬家 move away 搬走 move in 迁入新居
doing 意味着干某事 mean to do 打算、想要去做某事
being 人类
down upon/on 藐视；瞧不起 look ahead 展望未来
look back（on）回忆起 look for 寻找
to 谈到，查阅，参考 refer to sth 谈到，根据
refer to a dictionary ＝look up a word in the dictionary
＝consult a dictionary 查阅字典
live a …life 过上……的生活（happy/hard/miserable悲惨的/simple/peaceful）
off 走失；走散；偏离（正道）
across 偶遇＝meet with ＝run across/in to
on(doing) 继续，坚持 carry out 执行，落实，实现 carry off 变成，赢得
carry through 履行（承诺），使（人）度过难关
必修4 Unit2
n.饥饿；欲望 die of hunger 死于饥饿
vt./vi.（使）饥饿 for/after sth 渴求……=be hungry for hungry adj.饿的 vt日晒；日灼；晒黑 sunburnt adj起晒斑的；晒黑的
n.产量，输出?input n.输入，投入
斗争；拼搏；努力 struggle for 为……拼搏，争夺……
struggle against sb 和某人斗争 struggle to do 努力做……
adj.扰人的 disturb vt.打扰，扰乱
be disturbed of/about …因……而心神不安
vt .vi使变大；伸展；阐述expand …into …把……扩展到……
.循环；流传 circulate sth to sb 把某物传给某人
circulation n.循环，流通，传播 circular n.通知 adj.圆的，循环的 circle n.圆 adj感到满意的 satisfy v.使满意
satisfying adj.令人满意的 satisfaction n.满意，乐意
.装备；配备equip sb for …使某人具备做某事的条件
equip sb/sth with sth给……装备…… be equipped with装备了…… equipment n.装备 vt.摆脱，脱去rid …of把…从…清除 rid the house of mice
.输出；出口?import vt./vi.输入，进口
n.焦点，中心点 vt.集中，聚集 focus on 集中（精力，注意力等）于
fix one's eyes/mind/attention on 把目光/注意力集中在……上
n.战斗，争斗 accept battle应战
give the battle战败，认输 have the battle战胜
n.评论，议论 vt./vi.表达意见，做出评论
make comments on sth ＝comment on sth 对……做出评论
vt减少,缩减；简化 reduce sth by 缩减了…… reduce sth to …缩减到……
n.补给；供给；供应品?demand 需求，需要
n.总结；摘要；概要 summarize vt.总结
adj.确定的；必然的；It's certain that +从句
sb/sth(as/to be)+n./adj. 认为某人或某物是......
for 希望得到；渴望 the hope of 怀有…..的希望
from没有…的；不受…..拘束的 on doing 坚持做某事
rather（not）do宁愿（不）做… would rather do than do宁愿做……也不愿做……
up 逐步建立，开发（常指高大的建筑）
put up 搭起，建立（常指具有一定高度的物体） set up 建立（常这组织，机构）
exhausted 耗尽
to(doing sth) 导致＝result in=bring about ＝account for
result from 由…造成
…free from/by … 使…免受（影响，伤害）,使……不含……
keep oneself from doing sth 克制自己不做…… keep sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人 satisfied with 对……满意＝be content with
必修4 Unit 3
vi&vt.使)滑动;(使)滑行（→slid→slid） n.滑;滑动;幻灯片
(=humour) n.幽默,搞笑 sence of humor幽默感 humourous=humorous adj.幽默的
n.表演者 perform v.演出 performance n.演出
a performer performs aperformance
adj.满足的;满意的 n.满足 vt.使满足 be content to do乐意做某事
feel/be content with ＝be satisfied with ＝be pleased with 对某人或某事感到满意
vt.使惊讶 be astonished at ＝be amazed at 对……吃惊
astonishment n.惊讶 to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是＝to one's surprise astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
adj. 特殊的;特别的n. 细节;细目
in particular 特别，尤其＝specially ＝particularly
be particular about/over sth 对……很讲究/挑剔
adj.醉的（作表语） drunken adj.醉的（常作定语）
He is drunk .＝He is a drunken man .
n./vt./vi.耳语;私语;密谈 in a whisper 低声地说
prep.遍及;贯穿&adj.到处;始终;全部， throughout the world 满世界
adj.不能再用(或穿)的;磨破的 worn adj.用旧的，用坏的，破烂的
wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽 wear sth out 用坏某物
adj.幸运的?lucky幸运的 unfortunately adv.不幸地?luckily adv.幸运地
n.失败(者);破产;不及格 fail to do sth=fail in doing sth 做某事失败了
（→overcame→overcome） vt./vi.战胜;克服;征服
be overcome with/by... 受到（情绪）的极大影响,因为......崩溃
adj.厌烦的 boring adj.令人厌烦的
be/get bored with (doing) sth 对(做)模拟式感到厌烦
vt.使信服 convinc sb of sth使某人相信 be convince that某人相信……
convince sb to do使某人相信去做
vt./vi.导演;指示;指挥adj./adv.;直率,直接的direct sb to…给某人指路
n.时刻,场合 on occasion 有时,偶尔
on this/that occasion 在这/那个场合下 on the occasion of sth 在(重要事情)之际
vt.使发笑，使愉快 amuse oneself 自娱自乐
It amuse sb to do sth 做某事使人发现 amusing adj.好笑的，有趣的
n.解释，说明 in explanation of 作为……的说明
n.脏，乱的状态 in a mess 杂乱
vt.作出反应 react to 对……作出反应 react against 反对，反应
react with 与……起（化学）反应
out 挑出;辨别出 pick up 捡起，无意学到，（偶遇）载人
in 主演;担任主角 caught in 被绊住
set in 以…为背景
to now 直到现在 up to then 直到那时 so far到现在为止 until now直到现在
27.（be）badly off 穷的;缺少的?（be）well off 富的
（be）worse off 更穷的?（be）better off 更富的
well—to—do life ＝a better—off life 小康生活 well—off family 小康之家
必修4 Unit4
vt./vi.迎接，问候 greet sb with sth 以……迎接某人
n.社团，联系，联想 in association with 与……合作
n.飞行，航班 flight of time 光阴似箭 in flight 在飞行中
vi./vt.拥抱 hug（with）sb 拥抱某人
vt.保卫，保护 defend against 保卫……以免受
defence n.防御 in defence of 保卫……,为......辩护 in defence自卫，防御 vi.猛冲 dash off 急忙离开 dash into 冲进 rush vi.蜂拥而入
adj.可能的 be likely to do 很可能…，有希望… be likely +that 从句
n.安逸，舒适 vt.减轻（痛苦，忧虑）
at ease舒适快话，自由自在?ill at ease 不自在 with ease 不费事的
v. 接近;靠近 n.接近;方法;途径the approach to(doing)sth 做某事的方式，方法
approach sb about/for sth 向某人要求/建议某事
n.作用功能 vi.起作用，（机器，系统）运转
function as 起……作用，用做…… perform a function/duty 履行职责
adj.一般的;大体的n.普通;将军;概要
in general 总的来说＝generally speaking ＝as a general rule ＝in a general way n.怒气，怒火 in anger 愤怒的 with anger at 因……而生气
vt.介绍，引入 introduce oneself 自我介绍
introduce…into…把…引进到…
v.触摸；（使）接触,感动 n.接触，联系 touch sb/sth 触摸/碰某物,感动某人
be/get in touch with sb 与某人有联系 touch on/upon sth. 谈及/提及某事be out of touch with sb 与某人失去联系=lose touch with sb
keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系 be touched by…被……感动
adj.有可能性的It’s possible(for sb)to do sth/+that从句对于某人...是可能的
可能性由弱至强:possible→likely→probable
16.avoid vt.避开，避免 avoid (doing) sth/being done 避免(被)做...
17.Not all…= all…not“不是全部都…”，用于三者以上 Not both…= both…not “不是两个都” face 丢脸 save face 保全面子 make faces 做鬼脸lose heart 灰心 lose one's temper 发脾气 lose one's way 迷路
lose sight of 看不见 lose touch with 与某人失去联系
nor 既不…也不… to 趋向
sb in the eyes 无愧于心正视某人…to… 把…介绍给…
similar to 与…相似…
one's back to 背对 turn one's back on 避开，拒绝
必修4 Unit5
adj.中心的，中央的 centre/center n.中心
adj.不同的，各种各样的 for various reasons 因各种理由
vary v.使多样化 variety n.多样化
adj.独一无二的，仅有的 be unique to 为……特有
n.旅游业 tourist n.旅客 tour v./n.旅游
n.引擎，发动机 engineer n.工程师 engineering n.工程学
vt.保存，保留，保护 n.保护区
preserve sb/sth from being done 保护某人不被（伤害） reserve vt.保留，储存 n.移民，殖民者 settle vi.居住settle down 安定下来 settle in sw安居某地
vt.解决 settle problems
n.允许进入，入场费，承认 gain admission to/into 获准加入
admit vt./vi承认，准许进入，容许 admit sb into sw 准许某人进入
be admitted to college 被大学录取 admit doing 承认做过……，准许做……
admit of 承认，容许，有……的可能
n.长度，长 at full length 全身伸展的 in length 在长度上
n.运动员＝player athletic adj.运动的
n.译员，翻译＝interpreter
translate v.翻译 translate …into/to …把……翻译成……
be translated into/to …被翻译成……
n.潜水员 dive v.潜水，跳水
n.外出，短途旅行，远足 go for an outing
n.高速公路 highway n.（一般）公路 railway 铁路
n.少数民族，少数?majority n.大多数 be in the minority 占少数
minor adj.少数的，较小的，副的，次要的?major adj.主要的，大多数的，专修的
vt./vi.前进，促进，提前 n.进步，前进 in advance 提前＝ahead of time
do sth in advance 提前做某事 advanced adj.进步的,高级的
one’s need 满足某人的需求 a profit 赚取利润
based on 以……为根据
famous for 以……而闻名＝be well—known for be famous as 作为……而闻名 wonder 难怪，不足为奇 in wonder 惊讶的It's a wonder that …说来也怪 modelled after 根据……模仿，仿造 close to 接近approach to
to face 面对面 an active part in 积极参与
to life 恢复生气，活跃起来（be）full of life 充满活力
… in 使……参与involve in … 涉及……
than 不仅仅是……;不只是……
more than happy/glad/willing/...(to do sth) 非常乐意(做某事)。
UNIT 9 LEARNING 核心词汇 词汇一simplified adj. 简化了的 ◆教材原句 to read simplified classic works 阅读简化的经典著作 ◆要点必记 a simplified version of the game 这个游戏的简化版本 simplify vt. 简化simple adj. 简单的；朴素的 simplify the complex 把复杂问题简单化 simply adv. 简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过；完全，简直，确实 ◆单句语法填空 （1）This is a simplified（simplify）version of the story for young children. （2）Rather than making it complicated，simplify（simple）it. （3）To put it simplify （simple），computer skills are vital to today’s learners. 词汇二unfamiliar adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的 ◆教材原句 A lot of the time，you’ll be able to guess the meaning of an unfamiliar word without looking it up. 很多时候，不查词典，你也能猜出生词的意思。 ◆要点必记 be unfamiliar with...（某人）不熟悉…… be unfamiliar to sb. 为某人所不熟悉 ◆词语积累 familiar adj. 熟悉的，熟知的 be familiar with... （某人）熟悉…… be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉 ◆单句语法填空 （1）I use Lu Xun as an example because it is familiar to most readers. （2）—Are you familiar with the customs here? —No，the place is unfamiliar to me.
欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）achieve 表示“完成，到达”。 区别achieve，reach，gain： achieve着重表示达到一定目的的过程中所需要的技能，耐性和努力。 reach指达到任何目标、目的或指达到发展过程中的某个阶段。 gain强调经过奋斗才达到所期望的目标、优势或者有利地位。 2）condition 表示“条件”，condition为单数时，表示人/物所处的“状态”。 conditions（复数）指一般情况，环境。 in good/poor condition状况好/不好。 out of condition状况不好。 on condition that在……条件下，假使。 on no condition决不。 3）connection 表示“连接，关系”。 connections亲戚。 in connection with与……有关。 4）behave 表示“举止，举动，行为表现”。 behave oneself表现良好，行为良好。 behave as起……作用，表现为……。 5）worthwhile 表示“值得做的，值得出力的”。 句型It is worhtwhile doing/to do sth“干……是值得的”。 6）observe 表示“观察，注意”，可接省略to的不定式的复合结构，当observe用被动语态时，其后的不定式应回复to。 observe后也可接由现在分词构成的复合结构。 后接that从句，表示“注意到，说”。 observe还可以表示“遵守，庆祝”。 7）respect 作动词，后直接跟宾语。 respect oneself自重，自尊。 作名词，表示“尊重，尊敬”。have/show respect for意为“对……尊重/尊敬”。 have respect to注意，考虑。 表示“敬意，问候”时，用复数形式，常与give，send，pay连用。 in respect of sth就某方面而言。 with respect to 涉及，关于。 8）argue 表示“争论，辩论”。
Unit 1 Friendship 1. 合计_____________________________________; 3. 不得不；必须______________________________; 5. 遛狗_____________________________________; 7. 记下；放下________________________________; 9. 故意_____________________________________; 11. 在黄昏时刻______________________________; 13. 不再…___________________________________; 15. 从…中恢复过来___________________________; 17. 将…装箱打包_____________________________; 19. 相爱；爱上_______________________________; 21. 参加；加入_______________________________; 23. 松开了__________________________________; 25. 付钱；付款；买单__________________________; 27. 对(某人)重要_____________________________; 29. 笑话；取笑（某人）_________________________; 31. 在日记中________________________________; 33. 对…着迷；迷恋____________________________; 35. 深蓝色的天空____________________________; 37. 太多____________________________________; 39. 在楼上__________________________________; 41. 肮脏的窗帘______________________________; 43. 记日记；写日记___________________________; 45. 绑起来__________________________________; 47. 在公路上________________________________; 49. 说…的闲话；______________________________; 51. 与…交朋友_______________________________; 53. 给…一些建议_____________________________; 55. 过去的事件______________________________; 57. 试一试；尝试一下_________________________; 59. settle____________________________________; 2. 使…镇静下来______________________________; 4. 关心；挂念________________________________; 6. 经历；经受________________________________; 8. 一连串的；一系列的_______________________; 10. 为了____________________________________; 12. 面对面地________________________________; 14. 遭受…___________________________________; 16. 对…厌烦_________________________________; 18. 与…相处；进展____________________________; 20. 对（某人）表示感激________________________; 22. 度假____________________________________; 24. 被车撞了________________________________; 26. 考试作弊________________________________; 28. 最深的感受______________________________; 30. 在二战中________________________________; 32. 在藏身之处______________________________; 34. 与自然有关______________________________; 36. 保持醒着________________________________; 38. 碰巧____________________________________; 40. 下楼____________________________________; 42. 积满灰尘的窗子__________________________; 44. 列一个单，列出___________________________; 46. 没注意到________________________________; 48. 与…有麻烦；有矛盾________________________; 50. 与人交流________________________________; 52. 改变这种状况____________________________; 54. 喜欢与不喜欢的事情______________________; 56. 表达你的感受与想法______________________; 58. concern__________________________________; 60. tip______________________________________;
一、单词拼写 1. I understand how （心烦意乱的）you must be feeling. 2.I said hello to her, but she （不理睬）me. 3. This is a great event that （关系到）the future of our company. 4. Farm workers spend most of their time （在户外）． 5.The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me （完全地）in their power. 6. I am only able to look at nature through dirty （窗帘）． 7. This room is rather （满是灰尘的），I'm afraid. 8. Margot had difficulty （安家）and found it hard to adapt to the hiding place. 9. I'm slowly （恢复my strength. 10. Margot asked her what else she had hidden under her （大衣）． 二、短语坟空 1. （把……加起来）all the money I owe you. 2 ．Tell your friend that you （挂念）his absence from class. 3 ．He is amazingly cheerful considering all that he’s （经历）． 4. I stayed awake （故意）until 11：30 in order to look at the moon by myself. 5. She （遭受）loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.
高中英语黄金阅读(高一版) 习俗类 (1) In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. Which statement is true? A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know. B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table. C. American people never sit with people they don’t know. D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking. 2. What is served before you order? A. bread B. butter C. coffee D. cold water 3. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs. B. They leave the food on the table and go away. C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later. D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. 4. Sunday dinner is_______. A. a dinner in the evening B. A big noon meal C. a big lunch on Sunday D. A supper on Sunday 【答案解析】本文介绍了美国人在外就餐时的风俗习惯。 1. D。细节题。根据第一段及关键句…it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them 可知 A、B、C 与原文不相符，同时关键句告诉我们“未
人教新课标英语课文佳句背诵与仿写 必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1.【模仿1】答案：I wondered if it was because I was so rude that Mr Smith was so angry with me. 【模仿2】答案：He wonders whether it is because her friends are so concerned about her that she has calmed herself down. 2．【模仿1】答案：I can well remember it was a hard time when he suffered a lot physically and mentally. 【模仿2】答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world. 3. 【模仿1】答案：It is the first time that we have talked about this issue face to face. 【模仿2】答案：It was the second time that he had joined in the discussion about how to do with the problem. Unit 2 English around the world 1. 【模仿1】答案：With these words, please make up a sentence that can describe what you feel in your mind. 【模仿2】答案：With different colors, he painted a picture that showed the change of his hometown.. 2．【模仿1】答案：After class I like to play football and basketball and take part in some interesting activities such as dancing and singing. 【模仿2】答案：During the tour in the UK, we visited museums, castles and some places of interest such as some parks and gardens. Unit 3 Travel journal 1.【模仿1】答案：It is the green shade from the trees that protect us from the sun, making us feel more energetic. 【模仿2】答案：It is not until the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in China that the world completely experience the charm of Chinese culture. 【模仿3】答案：He invested a car factory where he was born and grew up, which produced 10,000 cars per year.
高一英语必修三知识点归纳Unit1 Festivals around the world 1.sth take palce某事（按意图、）发生，举行 (不及物动词，不能用于被动语态) 2.v.(去e)＋al→n. arrive (v.) 到达→arrival (n.)到达者 survive (v.) 幸存；幸免于；→survival (n.)幸存者 3.starve to death ＝be starved to death饿死starve for sth.渴望某物starvation n.饥饿，饿死 4.in memory of sb 纪念某人 5.have belief in对……有信心believe in相信……的存在，believe vt.相信；认为 6.dress up穿上盛装；打扮；dress sb. up=dress up sb. 打扮某人 sb be dressed in某人穿着… 7.play a trick on sb. ＝play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人 8.admire sb. for sth.因某事而羡慕某人 with/in admiration钦佩地 9.look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 look up to 仰视；尊重 look down on/upon 瞧不起 look into调查 10.have fun with sth/sb玩得开心 for fun为了好玩； it’s fun to do sth.做某事很有趣funny adj.有趣的；滑稽可笑的 11.offer sth to sb=offer sb sth 提供某人某物12.decorate sth with sth 用…来装饰… 13.day and night 日夜 14.turn up 出现，到场，调高（音量）turn down 调低 turn to 转向，求助于 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 15.permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 time/weather permitting=if time/weather permits 如果时间/天气允许的话 permission n.许可，允许 16.keep one’s word 守信用；履行诺言bre ak one’s word失信；食言； in a word 总之 17.hold one’s breath 屏息；屏气 out of breath 上气不接下气 18.drown oneself in…(＝be drowned in...)浸在…… 19.set off 出发；动身 20.remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事21.forgive sb. for doing sth.原谅某人做了某事 22.It was obvious t hat…显而易见的是… It is a pity that...很遗憾…… It is well known that... 众所周知…23.try to do sth=seek to do sth企图做某事 try doing sth 尝试做某事 24.mean to do sth打算做某事 mean doing sth意味着做某事 25.hear about/of sth听说某事 26.apologize to sb. for sth./doing sth.因某事/做了某事而向某人道歉make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉27.情态动词will,may,might,can,could,must,should等后面接动词原形
UNIT 1 Anne’s best friend 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担 心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？ 安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她 最好的朋友。安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。她一 家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹 抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了二十五个月之后才被发现。在这段时间里， 她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在 日记中记流水账。我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把我这个朋友称 作基蒂”。 安妮从1942年七月起就躲藏在那里了，现在来看看他当时 的心情吧。 1944年6月15日，星期四 亲爱的基蒂： 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一 切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。我记得非常清楚，以前，湛 蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自 从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 …比方说，有天晚上天气很暖和，我熬到 11点半故意不睡 觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮。但是因为月光太亮了，我不敢打 开窗户。还有一次，就在五个月以前的一个晚上，我碰巧在楼 上，窗户是开着的。我一直等到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去。漆 黑的夜晚，风吹雨打，雷电交加，我全然被这种力量镇住了。这 是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚… 不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗 户看看大自然。只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思，因为大自 然是需要真正体验的东西。 Using Language 亲爱的王小姐： 现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事。我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意互相帮助。我们成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同学却在背后议论起来，他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱，这使我很生气。我不想中断这段友谊，但是，我又讨厌人家背后说闲话。我该怎么办呢？
Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊 （英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n. 专家；专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 △Jane Goodall 简.古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪.威廉斯 （美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守observation n. 观察；观测 childhood n. 童年；幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵 entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 lead a … life 过着……的生活 crowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头； 涌入脑海 inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to查阅；参考；谈到 audience n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance碰巧；凑巧 come across （偶然）遇见；碰见 △career n. 事业；生涯 rate n. 比率；速度 sickness n. 疾病；恶心 intend vt. 计划；打算 emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 generation n. 一代；一辈 △determination n. 决心；果断 kindness n. 仁慈；好意 considerate adj. 考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑；体谅 deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生； 发表（演说等） carry on 继续；坚持 modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 2 statistic n. （常用pl statistics）数据；统计； 统计数字；统计资料 sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 struggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力decade n. 十年；十年期 super adj. 特级的；超级的 △hybrid adj. 混合的；杂种的 n. 杂交种；混血儿output n. 产量；输出 △strain n.（植物的）品种；种类 crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量 hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. & vi. （使）饥饿 disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环；流传
高中英语新课标必修四知识点 IV---1 Women of achievements 一、知识点 1. … a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. ……一个来自农村的女孩，她装扮成男人去为法兰西而战。 dress as 穿……的服装，使穿得像 Mom insists that we dress up as monsters. 妈妈坚持要我们打扮成怪物。 We must fight for our rights, comrades!同志们, 我们必须为自己的权利而斗争! 2. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.她帮助把英国人驱逐出法国。她被捕并被英国人处死。 drove the attackers away; drove out any thought of failure. 赶走袭击者；打消失败的念头 He drove the children to school. 他开车送孩子去上学 Indecision drives me crazy. 犹豫要把我逼疯了 In these cases, the person is put to death. 在这些案件中，罪犯被剥夺生存权利。 The prisoner was put to death at dawn. 那囚犯在黎明时被处决. 3. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 4. …one of the top leaders in modern Chinese histo ry 中国现代史上杰出的领导人之一。 the top historian in her department. 她部门中最杰出的历史学家 5. She concerned herself with welfare projects 她关心福利事业 He concerned herself with public work 他关心公众事务 We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。 This concerns the healthy growth of the children deeply.这事对孩子们的健康成长关系极大。 6. a specialist in women‘s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家 7. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.她毕生贡献于中国妇女儿童的医疗工作。 He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind. 他为全人类的利益献出了自己的一生。He devoted a great sum of money to books. 他们花了一大笔钱买书。 After he has retired, he will devote himself to gardening. 退休后,他将要致力于园艺。 8. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors. 她的工作鼓励了很多其他的妇女成为女医生。 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事) encourage a man to work better鼓励一个人更好地工作 be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞] 9. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的工作说明了人类和黑猩猩的关系。 have connection with ―与……有关系‖， His illness must have had some connection with his diet. 他的病想必与他的饮食有关。 in connec tion with ―与……有关；关于‖， The teachers often deal with problems in connection with education. 老师经常处理和教育有关的问题。 Do you believe that there's a connection between smoking and heart disease? 你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗?
Teaching Plan Unit1 Friendship 教材人教版高中英语必修一 试讲者李瑶单位新疆师范大学 适用年级高中一年级单元第一单元 课题Anne’s Best Friend 课时共五课时，第二课时 （ Reading） 一．教材分析 Analysis of the Teaching Materials This unit is the first unit of the senior English studying which talks about friendship.As for the students, at the beginning of senior school life, making new friends is one of important things for them now,so the topic of this unit is appropriate at the present time. It can easily stimulate students’interests in English learning and help students think how to choose friends and the meaning of the friendship. The reading passage is the center of the unit. It mainly talks about the Anna , a Jewish girl , during the world war II, regarded the diary as her best friend to express her happiness, sorrow and missing to her hometown. 二．学情分析 Analysis of the Students As the students, grade1of senior high school,they have the basic abilities of listening,speaking,reading and writing,but they still need more chances to practice what they have learnt and improve their ability of communicating with others and expressing their ideas fluently and accurately. Meanwhile,it is also necessary to develop their autonomous learning ability and cooperative learning ability, as well cultivate the awareness of cultural differences. 三. 教学目标 Teaching Aims 1.Knowledge Objectives 1.Get students to know the main content of this article. 2.Learn about the formats of a diary. 2.Ability Objectives 1.Develop their reading ability and learn to use some reading strategies such as guessing, key sentences, skimming and so on. 2.Summarize different paragraphs. 3.Emotion Objectives
Unit 1 Women of achievement 1． Target language a. achieve, achievement, condition, welfare, institute, connection, campaign, organization, entertainment, inspire, support, devote ... to b. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. P2 Everybody sits and waits while the animals in the group begin to wake up and move. P2 But the evening makes it all worthwhile. P2 ... we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. P2 2． Ability goals a. Learn Warming Up, and know how to tell the great women and the famous women. b. Learn the way to describe a person from what the person did, what she/he looks like and so on. 3． Learning ability goals Teach Ss how to describe a person. Teaching important points a. By reading A protector of African wildlife, students can learn from Jane Goodall in at least two aspects: b. Ask students to answer these questions: 1) What made her a great success? 2) What should we learn from Jane Goodall? Teaching difficult points Let everyone believe that all of us can become Jane Goodall. Teaching methods Inspiration, Questioning and Discussion. Teaching aids A computer, a projector and a recorder.
必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：wonder ＋if 表语从句＋so …that从句 【模仿1】我不知道是否因为我的卤莽使得史密夫先生对我这么生气。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2．【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (定语从句) 我记得非常清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。自从我来到这里，这一切都变了。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：It is/was a time when …There is /was a time when…This/That is/was a time when… 【模仿1】我还记得这对他来说是一个艰难的时期，他遭受到了身心的打击。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】在中国历史上,曾经有过一段时期中国鼓励与世界其他国家进行贸易。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：In Chinese history, there was a time when China encouraged trade with the rest of the world. 3. 【原句】It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 [模仿要点] 句子结构：It is/was the first (second…) time that sb + 现在完成时/过去完成时：这是某人第几次做某事 【模仿1】这是我们第一次面对面地谈论到这件事情。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】这是他第二次参与怎样解决这个问题的讨论。 _______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 2 English around the world 1.【原句】With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language.和你的同学一起列出把英语作为官方语言的国家。 【模仿1】请用这些词，造一个句子来描述你心中的想法。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 【模仿2】他用了各种色彩，画一幅画显示了他家乡的变化。