河北省2014年中考英语试卷
五、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26. Let’s take ______ photo! Everyone, cheese!
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
27. We must protect plants. They are friends of ______.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
28. You see, Kevin is wr iting ______ his left hand.
A. at
B. as
C. for
D. with
29. Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
30. I want a sweet milk. Put some ______ in my cup, please.
A. ice
B. soup
C. salt
D. sugar
31. How ______ Cindy grows! She’s almost as tall as her mother now.
A. cute
B. strong
C. fast
D. straight
32. Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.
A. or
B. so D. and D. but
33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.
A. accept
B. to accept
C. say
D. to say
34. I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it?
A. can’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
35. Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice.
A. smells
B. tastes
C. feels
D. sounds
36. Steven, we should ______ the bus at the next stop.
A. get up
B. get off
C. get to
D. get in
37. Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?
A. knocks
B. knocked
C. is knocking
D. was knocking
38. Eric arrived on time, ______ it was the rush hour.
A. although
B. because
C. while
D. unless
39. I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk
B. talked
D. will talk D. have talked
40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she ______?
A. comes
B. came
C. is coming
D. was coming
41. Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ______.
A. healthier
B. healthiest
C. the healthier
D. the healthiest
42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A. pass
B. have passed
C. will pass
D. are passing
43. The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.
A. treats
B. treated
C. is treated
D. was treated
44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.
A. interviews
B. interviewed
C. has interviewed
D. was interviewing
45. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.
A. where you buy the tickets
B. why you like to go there
C. if you’d like to come along
D. when you watch the match
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?
One day, two ______ (46) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the
woman looked very ______ (47). T hey went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”
“Thank you,” ______ (48) the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ (49) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.
“We are all going to the ______ (50).” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ (51) with the heavy basket, but happily.
The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______ (52) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ (53) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”
Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ (54) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ (55) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.
46. A. boys B. girls C. men D. women
47. A. bored B. tired
C. pleased
D. surprised
48. A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke
49. A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell
50. A. town B. market C. garden D. school
51. A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly
52. A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up
53. A. nobody B. everybody
C. somebody
D. anybody
54. A. little B. good C. great D. bad
55. A. pay B. time C. advice D. love
七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tuesday, 1st September
I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited… My heart went down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.
Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit (功劳) should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us!
We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while, Matthew sang several English so ngs and did some stand-up comedy (单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.
When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year.
It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they gone back to England!
56. The writer felt ______ when he heard the news from Miss Chan.
A. excited
B. angry
C. fantastic
D. worried
57. Beth helped Miss Chan with the ______.
A. comedy
B. speeches
C. notices
D. translation
58. Matthew ______ at the party.
A. had a talk
B. rang the bell
C. sang several songs
D. made a preparation
59. Matthew and Beth ______ on the first day.
A. spoke much Chinese
B. got lots of praise
C. had a little headache
D. forgot to leave the school
60. From the passage, we know that the writer ______.
A. caught a bad cold that day
B. went back home with Beth
C. expects to travel to England
D. likes the two English students
B
61. ______ can join the three-day summer program.
A. A kid of 7
B. A boy of 14
C. A girl of 17
D. A man of 26
62. If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, program A will start on ______.
A. Sunday
B. Monday
C. Tuesday
D. Wednesday
63. Two members and one non-member should pay ______ for the program.
A. $690
B. $710
C. $730
D. $750
64. Free lunches aren’t provided because ______.
A. the lunches cost too much
B. people have different tastes
C. there are many restaurants
C. they may bring lunch-boxes
65. What can we know from the passage?
A. Youth Explorer is the name of the program.
B. More than 15 students are in each program.
C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D. You need to hand in an application for the program.
C
Even in early time, people could realize the important of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).
Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being na?ve. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were grea ter than everyone else’s in his time.
Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.
Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.
To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.
66. People who ______ could probably realize their dreams.
A. find a way to dream
B. dream and hold fast to them
C. get the meaning of life
D. have very good school results
67. Young people should be encouraged to dream because ______.
A. their dreams are natural
B. they are greater than everyone else
C. they have much knowledge
D. their dreams might change the world
68. What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?
A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.
B. Developing technology can bring great progress.
C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.
D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.
69. The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A. 逆反的
B. 幼稚的
C. 调皮的
D. 冲动的
70. The best title (题目) for the passage is “______”.
A. From Dream to Reality
B. Good Examples of Dreams
C. Achievements in History
D. A list of Successful Dreamers
九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成76-80题。
In today’s world of mobile phones, most people have at least one
time-telling tool with them. Since these small machines are so common, will
people stop wearing the 500-year-old watches? According to some people, yes. A teenager says it’s unnecessary to wear a watch. Many young people agree-and use their mobile phones to tell time. Louis Galie, apresident, said that fewer young people wear watches today than five years ago.
However, watchmakers say that watches get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend money on a nice
time-telling tool which doesn’t just keep a good time. For this reason, the watch industry has become an accessory business (配件业) in recent years.
Today’s ______ offer a lot of uses that meet the need of almost any personality (个性). They can be used as compasses (指南针), calendars, and even USB drivers…
People are always trying their best to creat new kinds of watches. A certain watchmaker business watches that don’t even look like watches. Their popular model uses different color lights to tell the time. Amother watchmaker business, make a “handless” watch, using a ring of circles to keep time. This watch makes people talk a lot about modern watches.
Whether a watch express fashion sense, creative ability of a love of sports, people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical. All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.
76题完成句子；77题简略回答问题；78题将文中横线处空缺的一个单词填写在下面的答题纸上；79题找出并写出全文的主题句；80题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
76. Many young people agree that it’s unnecessary to __________________.
77. When do watches get popular again according to watchmakers?
______________________________________________________________
78. ___________________________________________________________
79. ___________________________________________________________
80. ___________________________________________________________
十、词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空（每词或短语只限使用一次）。
win serve turn on five polite
81. Linda is the big ____________ of the car race.
82. Art is my ____________ class in the timetable today.
83. We should always speak ____________ to our parents.
84. Jim ____________ the TV and watched the football game.
85. Mr. Zhang owns a teahouse. It ____________ tea in special bowls.
十一、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
86. night, did, last, rain, it
______________________________________________________________ 87. your, what, is, shirt, size
______________________________________________________________ 88. gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I
______________________________________________________________ 89. flower, what, are, beautiful, they
______________________________________________________________ 90. tennis, a, Nancy, twice, week, play
______________________________________________________________
B)书面表达（计10分）
91. 请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。
提示：（1）Ask Tony something about his Chinese cooking.
（2）Answe r his question about Mid0 Autumn Festival.
要求：（1）邮件旭包括所有提示内容，课适当发挥。
（2）邮件中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）词数：60~80
参考词汇：the lunar calendar(阴历), moon cake, watch the moon. The symbol of reunion(团圆的象征)
Hi, Tony,
Good to hear from you! It’s amazing that you’re learning _________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Bye for now,
Li Hua
河北省2014年中考英语试卷答案
五、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26-30 ADDBD
31-35 CBDAA
36-40 BCACB
41-45 DBCDC
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。46-50 ABCDA
51-55 CDACB
七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
56-60 DCCBD
61-65 BCBBD
66-70 BDCBA
九、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成76-80题。
76. wear a watch/wear watches
77. When people reach their 20s and 30s, watches get popular again.
78. watches
79. A watch has become more important than the time it tells.
80. 人们一直/总是在努力创造/设计/制造新型/种类的手表。
十、词语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
81. winner
82. fifth
83. politely
84. turned on
85. serves
十一、基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给单词连成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。
86. Did it rain last night?
87. What size is your shirt?
88. I gave him a birthday gift.
89. What beautiful flowers they are!
90. Nancy plays tennis twice a week.
B)书面表达（计10分）
91. 请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。
Hi, Tony,
Good to hear from you! It’s amazing that you’re learning Chinese cooking. Why are you interested in it? How are you learning? And what can you cook? Hope to enjoy your dishes next time!
Yes, we really have Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on August 15th of the lunar calendar. I t’s one of the most important festivals in China. All the family members get together for a big dinner that day. We usually eat moon cakes while watching the moon at night. We believe the full moon is the symbol of reunion.
Bye for now,
Li Hua
2018年河北省中考英语真题及答案 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题。本试卷共 120 分,考试时间120 分钟。 卷 I（选择题，共 75 分） 注意事项： 1.答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考 人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。 3.听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令, 在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy 2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:30 3.A have a picnic B. have a rest C. have a party 4. A. We are already on the plane. B. We may be late for the plane. C. We are waiting for the plane. 5. A. Cindy can not cross the street. B. Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C. Cindy should be careful when crossing the street. II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 6. A. Sounds good. B. Glad to hear that. C. Nice to see you, too. 7. A. He’s a policeman. B. He’s thirty-five. C.He’s tall and cool. 8. A.Yes. here you are. B No, thank you. C. Sure, I'm hungry. 9. A. I like to travel. B. It was great. C. They went to a zoo. 10. A.Why not? B.Not really. C.Not at all. III.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，计 8 分） 11. What is Tina reading? A. B. C. 12. Where are they talking?
2017年河北省中考真题英语 二、选择题（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 26. —Is this Kate's bicycle？ —No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 解析：这里是作为主语，结合上下文是表示凯特的自行车，故用名词性物主代词hers （Kate是女生），故答案是B。 答案：B 27. Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ________ your right. A. on B. in C. at D. by 解析：考查常用介词的辨析。根据句意沿着这条路走，你会看到博物馆在你的右手边. 在你的右面是固定短语on your right，故选择A。 答案：A 28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 解析：patient能容忍的；luchy幸运的；possible可能的；traditional传统的. 根据Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival，可知在春节吃饺子是中国的传统. traditional传统的. 故选D。 答案：D 29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 解析：look at看；look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像. 根据Grandfather lives with us. 可知祖父和我们住在一起. 所以我们都照顾他. look after照顾. 故选C。 答案：C 30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A. can B. may C. must
2011年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。 本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. horse B. house C. mouth 2. A. D4562 B. D2546 C. D5624 3. A. wait for B. pay for C. play for 4. A. I will give Steven a cup B. Steven will make a tea C. Steven will get a cup of tea 5. A. You’re buying a telephone B. You’re making a phone call C. You’re answering the phone Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. I don’t know B. I don’t have it C. It’s Jim Green 7. A. In two weeks B. Twice a month C. For two days 8. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Okay, I will. 9. A. Wonderful! B. Well done! C. No, hurry! 10.A. But it’s true B. Bad luck! C. Go to see a doctor. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 11. A. On the farm B. At the zoo C. In the garden 12. A. Moving a picture B. painting a picture C. Taking a picture 13. A. Tennis B. Football C. Skating
2014年河北中考理综试试题及答案 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分；卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共44分） 注意事项：答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号等按要求填写在卷头上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。考试中请按要求规范答题。 可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 Na-23 O-16 S-32 Zn-65 一、选择题（本大题共22个小题；每小题2分，共44分。1—19小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项 1．下列变化中，属于化学变化的是（） A．铁锅生锈B．蜡烛熔化C．香水挥发D．干冰升华 2. 下列实验操作正确的是（） A．滴加液体 B．取用固体 C．测溶液pH D．过滤 3.氧气的化学性质比较活泼，能与多种物质反应。下列对有关反应的描述正确的是（ ) A．在点燃的条件下，细铁丝在氧气中剧烈燃烧，火星四射，生成黑色的三氧化二铁 B．在点燃的条件下，硫在氧气里燃烧，发出蓝紫色火焰，生成无色无味的气体 C．铁、硫、甲烷在氧气中的燃烧都是化合反应 D．物质与氧发生的反应属于氧化反应，氧气具有氧化性 4.乙醇俗称酒精，其分子式是C2H5OH，有关该物质的下列说法错误 ．．的是（） A. 该物质是有机物，常用溶剂，属可再生能源 B. 该物质燃烧后的产物不会影响PM2.5值 C. 一个分子中含有9个原子 D. 分子中碳、氢、氧三种元素的质量比为2：6：1 5.下列关于碳及其化合物的说法，正确的是（） A.CO和CO2都可将氧化铜还原成铜 B.CO2能转化成氧气 C.一氧化碳可使澄清石灰水变浑浊 D.利用活性炭的稳定性来吸附冰箱中的异味
2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共75分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答 在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. cat B. cap C. cup 2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on 3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th 4. A. I’ll invite him to the party. B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I’ll provide drinks for the party. 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. 8. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. t. 9. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very ho B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well. 10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
2019-2020年中考政治试题及答案 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题2分，共60分。每小题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项 是最符合题意的） 1.2013年12月，中共中央办公厅印发《关于培育和践行社会主义核心价值观的意见》，将 24字核心价值观分成三个层面。公民个人层面的价值准则是（） A.富强、民主、文明、和谐 B.爱国、敬业、诚信、友善 C.自由、平等、公正、法治 D.民主、自由、文明、博爱 2.2013年6月18日，党的群众路线教育实践活动正式启动，将 主要任务聚焦到作风建设上。右侧漫画讽刺的是（） A.形式主义 B.官僚主义 C.享乐主义 D.奢靡之风 3.在中国传统文化中，宽容是支撑中国人精神生活的支柱之一。 下列说法中表明“宽容友善”的是（） A.授人玫瑰，手留余香 B.勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之 C.我为人人，人人为我 D.千里家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨 4.一滴水珠总想跃出大海，到外面去看看整个世界。同伴和鱼儿劝阻它，它都不听，一天， 当海上起风时，它猛地跃出了海洋。可它一探头，就瞬间消失了，这则寓言说明（） A.个人离不开集体 B.集体需要成员团结合作 C.集体离不开个人 D.集体必须有共同的目标 5.跳楼身亡的姜某，在生前的博客中，记载了丈夫王某的一些不良行为。姜某死后，网友在 口诛笔伐王某的同时，启动了“人肉搜索”，王某大量的个人隐私被传到网上，网友的行 为（） A.是国扶正义的表现 B.割裂了权利与义务关系 C.明辨了是非与善恶 D.破坏了国家的网络安全 6.一味地依赖别人，把自己的命运寄托在他人身上，时时事事靠别人指点才能过日子的人， 是不会有什么大的作为的，这种人表现为（） ①经常听取父母与老师意见②无意识地以别人的看法评价自己 ③接受礼物时先推辞再接受④理所当然地认为别人北自己能干 A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 7.坚强的意志能促使人的潜能得到充分的开发，能使人积极地迎接挑战，不断地超越自我。 下列能突出说明这一道理的是（） A.东汉时期的杨震拒收礼金 B.李时珍编著《本草纲目》做了千万次试验 C.朱光潜一生立三次座右铭 D.吴文俊从零分起步锲而不舍终成数学家 8.日常生活中，有人会随口答应别人的请求：“没问题，这事包在我身上！”很多时候“没问题”成了“大问题”，因为这个问题他根本解决不了，这告诉我们（） A.生活中时时有承诺 B.人与人之间是一种承诺的链接 C.承诺时应量力而行 D.兑现承诺需要付出高昂的代价 9.“我是看科幻小说长大的，这些书将我带到另一个世界，满足了我无止境的好奇……”卡 梅隆正是在试图认知全新世界的探险中拍摄了《阿凡达》等多部名片，可见好奇心（）
2018 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分。卷I 为选择题，卷II 为非选择题。本试卷 满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。 卷I （选择题，共85分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷I 前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试 结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I 时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 3 ．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I ，第二节在卷II 。完成第一节后，请根据录音指 令，在卷II 完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分） :15 :30 have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party We are already on the plane B. We may be late for the plane C. We are waiting for the plane. Cindy can not cross the street. B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C Cindy should be careful when crossing the street n,听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分，计5分） 6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too. 7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five ' s tall and cool. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo not really at all 川.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,（共8小题,每小题1分,计8分）［来源:… 11. What is Tina readi ng 12. Where are they talking 13. What are they going to do A. Eat breakfast B. Go to school C. See a doctor 14. What does Tony want Jane to do A. Watch a match. B. Join the team. C. Teach him 15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony A. She isn't good at baseball. B Baseball has too many rules. C, Baseball takes a long time to play.
河北省2017年中考英语试卷 笔试部分 V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle? ---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 答案B，考查名词性物主代词。Hers =her bicycle。 27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right. A. on B. in C. at D. by 答案A. 考查介词。表达在左边或右边，用介词on。 28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 答案D。考查形容词。句意: 在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。A耐心的，B幸运的，C可能的，D 传统的。 29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 答案C。考查动词短语。句意：爷爷和我们一起住，我们都照顾他。A 看，B 寻找， C 照顾，D看起来像。 30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。句意：我经常旅游。我能说四门语言。
2014年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 理科综合试卷（化学部分） 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共28分） 一、选择题（本大题共14个小题，每小题2分，共28分。每小题的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题意） 1.下列食物中富含维生素C的是 A.鸡蛋 B.西红柿 C.米饭 D.牛肉 2.下列关于空气的说法中错误的是 A.空气是人类宝贵的自然资源 B.空气中的氮气常用作保护气 C.空气中的稀有气体常用作灭火剂 D.空气中的氧气的主要来自植物的光合作用 3.下列化学用语书写正确的是 A.两个氮分子：2N B.钙离子：Ca2+ C.两个氢原子：2H2 D.氧化镁：MgO 4.下列关于溶液的说法中正确的是 A.水可以溶解任何物质 B.物质溶于水时都放出热量 C.溶质可以是固体，也可以是液体或气体 D.饱和溶液就是不能再溶解任何物质的溶液 5.图1所示实验设计不能达到目的的是 6.分析推理是化学学习中常用的思维方法。下列分析推理正确的是 A.浓硫酸具有吸水性，所以浓盐酸也具有吸水性 B.O2和O3的分子构成不同，所以它们的化学性质不同 C.离子是带电荷的微粒，所以带电荷的微粒一定是离子 D.酸雨的pH小于7，所以pH小于7的雨水一定是酸雨 7.等质量的X、Y两种金属分别和足量的同体积、同浓度的盐酸反应，产生气体的质量与时间的关系如图2所示。下列说法中不正确的是 A.t1时，产生气体的质量：X＞Y B.t2时，消耗金属的质量：X＞Y
C.t3时，消耗金属的质量：X=Y D.t3时，消耗盐酸的质量：X=Y 8.保护环境，节约资源，从我做起。下列做法不符合这一理念的是 A.纸张要双面使用 B.随手关闭水龙头 C.尽量不用一次性物品 D.少用自动铅笔，多用木制铅笔 9.图3所示实验不能用“分子在不停地运动”解释的是 10.下列过程中发生了化学变化的是 A.给轮胎打气 B.粮食酿成酒 C.铁水铸造成锅 D.过滤粗盐水 11.图4所示实验操作中正确的是 12.下列对科学知识的应用错误的是 A.铁由于导热性能好，用来做暖气片 B.铅锑合金由于熔点低于，用来做保险丝 C.甲醛由于有防腐作用，用来保鲜食品 D.洗洁精由于有乳化作用，用来除去餐具油污 13.下列对物质的分类正确的是 A.松香、玻璃、沥青属于非晶体 B.尿素、氨水、磷矿粉属于氮肥 C.白酒、雪碧、蒸馏水属于混合物 D.橡胶、氯化钠溶液、石墨属于导体 14.图5所示实验中得出的结论不正确的是 A.甲：电解水生成氢气和氧气，说明水中含有2个氢原子和1个氧原子 B.乙：铜片表面出现银白色物质，溶液由无色变成蓝色，说明铜比银活泼 C.丙：用丝绸摩擦过的两根玻璃棒靠近后，一根远离，说明同种电荷互相排斥 D.丁：测力计示数与钩码重相等，说明使用定滑轮不能省力但可以改变力的方向 卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共73分）
2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共85分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑，答在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节）略 笔试部分 V. 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 【答案】C 【解析】形容词性物主代词的辨析。句意：请进来，爱丽斯。欢迎来我的家。四个选项都是形容词性物主代词，其不同在于适用于不同的人称。根据句意欢迎来到我的家，应选C。 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】名词辨析；句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。考查名词的辨析，A. advice意见；B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬； D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，表示听说这个消息，故选B。 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的”；brave意为“勇敢的”； funny意为“有趣的”； careful意为“认真的”。根据句子意思故选C。 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Bob，晚饭准备好了，在吃饭前请洗手。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，表示在…之前，故选D。 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：Gary在我们班是最好的歌手，没有其他人唱地那么好了。由Gary is the best singer in my class.得知该句为一般现在时。故选A。 31. –The bread is really delicious.
2015年河北省中考英语试题与答案 一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分） 1. Look at calendar. It's June 2 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My brother likes painting. It's one of hobbies. A. my B. her C. his D. your 3. There's an important football match today. I miss it. A. may B. can't C. must D. needn't 4. Could you please take my picture? Here is my . A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera 5. Mom, I'm very for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful 6. I the shops. Can I get you anything? A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to 7. Paula is pleased that she her lost watch. A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find 8. The movie covers all of Chinese history. It is worth seeing again. A. mainly B. really C. possibly D. hardly 9. We're proud that China stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 10. This food is free. You don't have to it. A. look for B. pay for C. ask for D. wait for 11. Grace this game every time we play. A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won 12. I saw Jeff in the park. He on the grass and reading a book. A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting 13. Everybody deeply after they heard the story. A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved 14. --- It's important for us to know all the subjects. --- Yeah, group work is my favorite. A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study 15. --- Could you tell me ?
2019年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷分）（选择题，共75卷I 听力部分（第一节）分。）小题，每小题1分，计55Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的 信息（共C.bank B.park 1.A.mark C.straight lines B.white lies 2.A.new leaves C.accept a gift B.cross street 3.A.take a lift B.They are taking a break. 4.A.They are having a class C.They are answering questions. B.Judy will be taken to the bookstore 5.A.Judy has been to the bookstore. C.Judy is on the way to the bookstore. ）5分。分，计出该句的最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1 Ⅱ听句子，选C.That's fun. B.That's all right 6.A.That's early C.This is Jack B.Here is Jack 7.A.Jack is out C.OK,you can't miss it.I'm not sure 8.A.Yes, it's quite near B.Sorry，C.Well done B.Me, too. 9.A.Great idea! C.Oh, I forgot it B.Sure, I will 10.A.Well , I hope so ）分，计8分。小题，每小题Ⅲ听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8111.What are they going to do? 12.Where are they talking? 13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday? A. He did some shopping. B. He made a birthday cake. C. He had a birthday party. 14. What does the man worry about? A. Jane may catch a cold B. Jane's hair will be wet. C.No one cares about Jane 15. What is Jane going to do? A. Wash her hair. B. Take a shower. C. Have a meeting
2018年河北中考理综试卷 一、选择题 1、鸡蛋中富含的营养素是： A蛋白质B维生素C油脂D糖类 2、如图所示，实验操作正确的是 A加入固体B量取液体C收集氢气D点燃酒精灯， 3、下列有关空气成分的说法不正确的是， A稀有气体可用于制作霓虹灯B氦气充入食品包装中可以防腐 C二氧化碳是一种空气污染物D氧气主要来源于植物的光合作用， 4、下列化学用语所表达的意义正确的是， A Al3+————铝离子 B 2K ——2个钾元素 C F2——两个氟原子 D 2SO2——三个二氧化硫分子 5、推理是学习化学的一种重要方法，下列推理合理的事， A离子是带电荷的粒子，则带电荷的粒子一定是离子B单质是由同种元素组成的，则只含一种元素的纯净物一定是单质C中和反应有盐和水生成，则有盐和水生成的反应一定 D溶液具有均一性和稳定性，则具有均一性和稳定性的液体一定是溶液 6、如下图所示是某化学反应的微观示意图，下列说法正确的是 氢原子
点燃 + + 甲乙丙丁 A 该反应属于置换反应 B 生成物丙由两个氢原子和一个氧原子构成 C 生成物丁中碳和氧元素的质量比为1:2 D 参加反应的甲和乙的分子个数比为2:7， 7、图3所示的四个图像，分别对应四种过程，其中正确的是 A ①分别向等质量的Mg 和Cu 中加入足量等质量、等浓度的稀硫酸， B ②分别向等质量且足量的Zn 中加入等质量、不同浓度的稀硫酸， C ③分别向等质量且Mg 和Zn 中加入等质量、等浓度的稀硫酸， D ④分别向等质量的Mg 和Zn 中加入等质量、等浓度且定量的稀硫酸， 8、图4所示的实验过程中，发生了化学变化的是， ②① ③④
英语试卷 第1页（共10页） 英语试卷 第2页（共10页） 绝密★启用前 河北省2018年初中学业水平考试 英 语 (考试时间120分钟,满分120分) 卷Ⅰ（选择题，共75分） 听力部分（第一节，共25分，略） 笔试部分 V . 单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house. A. her B. his C. my D. your 27. Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 28. This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes. A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful 29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________ you eat. A. until B. after C. while D. before 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 31. —The bread is really delicious. —Thank you. I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 32. Can you help me ________ the pen? It’s under the chair. A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up 33. I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 35. —Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________? —Yes. She said we should meet there at nine. A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station VI. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many 38 . Our bodies need salt. If we don’t have enough, our bodies can’t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt’s most important job was to 40 food. Like other living things, most bacteria (细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria (细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of human history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”. For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity (稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but 38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills 39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick 40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare 41. A. in B. outside C. for D. without 42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful 43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described 44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep 45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food VII. 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________
2010年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 理 科 综 合 试 卷 一、选择题（本大题共22个小题；每小题2分，共44分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题意） 1．下列物质不能．．为人类生命活动提供能量的是 A ．米饭 B ．水 C ．鸡蛋 D ．花生油 2．下列有关氧气的说法正确的是 A ．能供给呼吸 B ．化学性质比较稳定 C ．具有可燃性 D ．是空气中含量最多的物质 3．医疗上可以用含有氢氧化镁的药物治疗胃酸过多，其反应的化学方程式为： Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl ＝MgCl 2 + 2H 2O ，该反应属于 A ．化合反应 B ．分解反应 C ．置换反应 D ．复分解反应 4．图1是钠元素的原子结构示意图，下列叙述不正确．．． 的是 A ．钠原子的质子数为11 B ．钠原子的最外层电子数为1 C ．钠原子易失去电子形成阳离子 D ．钠元素为非金属元素 5．推理是一种重要的研究和学习方法。下列推理正确的是 A ．碱中都含有氢氧根，所以碱中一定含有氢元素 B ．分子是构成物质的微粒，因此物质都是由分子构成的 C D ．铁丝能在氧气中燃烧，空气中有氧气，所以铁丝也能在空气中燃烧 6．利用图2所示装置，能完成实验室制取气体的是 A ．用①③制取氧气 B ．用②③制取二氧化碳 C ．用②④制取氧气 D ．用①⑤制取二氧化碳 7．图3所示的四个图象，能正确反映对应变化关系的是 A ．①水的电解 B ．②木炭在密闭的容器内燃烧 C ．③加热一定量的高锰酸钾制氧气 D ．④20 ℃时，向一定量接近饱和的硝酸钾溶液中加入硝酸钾固体 8．下列过程中发生化学变化的是 A ．铁丝弯曲 B ．西瓜榨汁 C ．食物腐烂 D ．灯丝熔断 9．“低碳生活”是指生活中所耗用的能量、材料要尽量减少，从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。下列做法不．符合．． “低碳生活”理念的是 A ．教科书循环使用 B ．少用一次性木筷 C ．用完电器后拔掉插头 D ．使用一次性塑料袋购物 10．下列事实不能．． 用分子观点解释的是 A ．柳絮纷飞 B ．花香四溢 C ．给轮胎打气时气体被压缩 D ．1滴水中大约有1.67×1021个水分子 11．下列各组物质的分类正确的是 A ．玻璃、冰和铝都是晶体 B ．铜、水银和食盐水都是导体 C ．一氧化碳、乙醇和聚乙烯都是有机物 D ．氮气、海水和五氧化二磷都是纯净物 12．下列关于家庭防盗门的说法不正确．．． 的是 A ．铁制防盗门的材料属于合金 B ．隔着防盗门也能辨别说话的人，依据的是说话人声音的大小 C ．防盗门的把手安装在离门轴较远处，利用了力的作用效果与力的作用点有关 D ．防盗门锁内加少量铅笔芯粉末容易打开，铅笔芯粉末起润滑作用 3 ④ 溶质质量分 数 二氧化碳 质 量氧气质 量 ② ③ 图 3 生成气体质量 ① g g g 图2 ③ ① ② ④ ⑤