最新中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案

最新初中英语英语阅读理解汇编试题(有答案和解析)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Love mysteries but can't find the ones that suit you fine？ Don't worry! Here are some that young readers around the world highly recommend. There must be one that you will win your heart!Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library Mr. Lemoncello is a famous inventorin the town. Twelve kids are invited to visit his new library. However, thisisn't a good place to spend the night! The kids must work together to solvethe clues and escapes!"It's a great book! I had my nose in it all the time!This must be the coolestlibrary in the world!" ----Kate, 12Price: ￥38.60（hardcover）/￥31.70（e -book）From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie ran away from their suburban home to livein the Museum of Art in New York City. They enjoy the mystery of an angelstatue that is nearly brought to the museum. Can they solve it?"I have read this book twenty times! It's a must read for young fans ofpuzzles!" ---- Alexa, 11Price: ￥48.70（hardcover）/￥34.60（e -book）The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. His cousins,Ted and Kate have to follow clues around London and find him before it'stoo late. Can they make it?"An amazing story full of puzzles! It will make you never want to stopturning the pages!" ---- Gabe, 13Price: ￥74.70（hardcover）/￥66.60（e -book）A. Mrs. E.L. KonigsburgB. The London Eye MysteryC. Escape from Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's LibraryD. From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. BasilE. Frankwiller（2）In the London Eye Mystery, _________.A. twelve kids try to escape from LondonB. two children try to find their missing cousinC. twelve kids try to escape from a new libraryD. two children try to solve the mystery of a statue（3）By saying "I had my nose in it all the time!" Kate wants to show that_______.A. the book was really cheapB. she enjoyed reading the bookC. she liked the smell of the bookD. the book was easy to understand.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告，介绍了 Escape from Mr. Lemoncello's Library， From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. Frankweiler和 The London Eye Mystery三本书的内容简介及价格。

2024年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum3 accepted.I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now.Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well.At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展)exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side andcircle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoyingourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to joinin!1．A. took B. recommended C. donated D. sent2．A. surprised B. excited C. stressed D. amazed3．A. easily B. hardly C. luckily D. strictly4．A. testing B. raising C. practising D. protecting5．A. healthier B. luckier C. heavier D. cleverer6．A. set up B. made up C. put up D. took up7．A. future B. idea C. smile D. start8．A. noisy B. difficult C. secret D. helpful9．A. friend B. student C. teacher D. partner10．A. imagine B. show C. learn D. prove第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案：7. being解析：根据句意，空格处描述的是房间的一个状态，因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。

秘密★启用前2024年浙江省初中学业水平考试英语注意事项：1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。

3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

4．做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5．考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。

第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.2．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a fruit shop.B. In a bank.C. In a post office.3．Why was Ben late?A. He didn’t feel well.B. He got up late.C. He went to the hospital. 4．When will the game start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hobby.B. A party.C. A subject.第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

中考英语阅读理解应用题单选题40题(带答案)1.John is a brave boy. He always helps others. He is _____.A.kindzyC.meanD.rude答案：A。

解析：根据文中提到John 是个勇敢且总是帮助别人的男孩，可知他是善良的。

B 选项lazy 是懒惰的；C 选项mean 是吝啬的、刻薄的；D 选项rude 是粗鲁的，均不符合题意。

2.Mary loves reading books. She spends most of her free time in the library. Mary is _____.A.bookishB.sportyzyD.shy答案：A。

解析：因为Mary 喜欢读书且大部分空闲时间都在图书馆，所以她是爱读书的。

B 选项sporty 是爱运动的；C 选项lazy 是懒惰的；D 选项shy 是害羞的，都不符合描述。

3.Tom is a famous singer. He has many fans. He is very _____.A.popularB.unknownC.lonelyD.mean答案：A。

解析：Tom 是著名歌手且有很多粉丝，说明他很受欢迎。

B 选项unknown 是不知名的；C 选项lonely 是孤独的；D 选项mean 是吝啬的、刻薄的，都不符合。

4.Linda is a good student. She studies hard and gets good grades. Linda is _____.zyB.cleverC.stupidD.mean答案：B。

解析：Linda 努力学习且成绩好，说明她很聪明。

A 选项lazy 是懒惰的；C 选项stupid 是愚蠢的；D 选项mean 是吝啬的、刻薄的，不符合描述。

5.Jack is a kind man. He often donates money to the poor. Jack is _____.A.meanB.selfishC.generousD.rude答案：C。

最新英语中考英语阅读理解100及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲了家长和孩子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。

2024年江苏地区中考英语真题分类汇编-阅读理解（4）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解（A）（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）The next day, Peter held up a notice as The Green Dragon came out of the tunnel towards the cottage (a small house in the country). The notice said, “LOOK OUT AT THIS STATION.”The old gentleman saw the notice. He looked out at the station as the train came in. He saw a little girl—it was Phyllis—running towards his carriage. He stood up and leaned out of the window of his carriage.“Please read this,” Phyllis said, and put a letter into his hand.The train left the station. The old gentleman sat down and read the letter. It was from Peter. The letter said:Dear Mr. We do not know your name.Mother is ill, and the doctor says we must give her some special things. But Mother can’t afford them. We do not know anyone here because Father is away, and we do not know where he lives. Father will pay you, or if he has lost all his money, I will pay you when I am a man. I promise you. Please get all the things on this list, and give them to the station master tomorrow.The letter was signed by Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.The old gentleman read the letter and smiled. Then he put it in his pocket and started to read his newspaper again.That night there was a knock on the door of the cottage. The porter from the railway station was there.“An old gentleman gave this parcel (包裹) to the station master,” he said. “It’s for you.”The parcel was full of everything on the list of special things to make Mother well again. There was a letter from the old gentleman. It said:Dear Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis,Here are the things on your list. I am very happy to give them to you, and I hope your mother is soon better. When she asks where the things come from, tell her they are from a friend. When she is well, you can tell her the truth. She may say that you were wrong to ask a stranger for these things.I think you were right.The letter was signed “G.P.” and something that the children could not read.“I think we were right to ask the old gentleman for his help,” Peter said. “The important thing is for Mother to feel better.”1．When Mother was ill, Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis tried to get help by ________.（）A．meeting the station master B．looking for a greater doctorC．waiting for Father at the station D．writing a letter to the old gentleman2．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 6 refer to?（）A．The notice.B．The letter.C．The money.D．The newspaper. 3．Which is the right order of the following events?（）a. The old gentleman read the letter from Peter.b. Phyllis put a letter into the old gentleman’s hand.c. The old gentleman gave a parcel to the station master.d. The porter gave the parcel to Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis.e. Peter, Roberta, and Phyllis read the letter from the old gentleman.A．a-b-d-e-c B．a-e-d-b-c C．b-a-c-d-e D．b-c-d-a-e4．Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?（）A．Helpful.B．Funny.C．Brave.D．Clever.（B）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early.Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time.Here are some other benefits of later school start times:More time for a healthy breakfastWhen running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits.With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast andfocus more on learning.Fewer behavioral (行为的) problemsTeens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness.When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with.Better performance (表现) in studySleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn.In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better.1．According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up?（）A．Their low grades.B．Their empty stomachs.C．Their body’s sleep cycle.D．Their heavy homework.2．How can sleep loss influence students’ study?（）A．It gives them much energy.B．It does harm to the brain.C．It saves more time for study.D．It improves their memory.3．What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?（）A．To explain reasons for students’ stress.B．To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss.C．To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food.D．To introduce benefits of later school start times.4．In which part of the website can you probably find this passage?（）A．Education.B．Fashion.C．Sports.D．Technology.（C）（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）Confucianism (儒家思想) has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others, Confucianism teaches the Five Constants (五常). These are ren, yi, li, zhi and xin. They are general virtues (美德) around the world. The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others. Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others. He is famous for teaching people “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others”. It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand, li is a little harder to express. It can be thought of as duty or even respect. Generally, li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life. In Confucian writings, discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先). While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings, li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao. This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving, respecting, obeying and taking care of one’s parents in their old age. In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious (和谐的) society: Without it, the whole world would fall into a mess.1．Which are the most important of the Five Constants?（）A．Ren and yi.B．Ren and li.C．Li and xin.D．Yi and zhi.2．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?（）A．博学于文，约之以礼。

【英语】中考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

B“Do you believe in life after death?” Jack's boss asked Jack.“Yes, Sir.”“Well, then, that makes everything just fine,” the boss went on. “About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather's funeral（葬礼）, he dropped in to see you.”（1）What do you think Jack did the day before?A. He attended his grandfather's funeral.B. He did nothing special and he worked as usual.C. He meant to attend a funeral but didn't.D. He told a lie to get the day off.（2）What do you guess Jack's grandfather was doing the day before?A. He had been dead for some days but suddenly came to life again.B. He was thought to be dead but in fact well and alive.C. He was doing his usual business.D. He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.（3）When the boss said, "That makes everything just fine", he _______.A. meant he was glad that Jack’s grandfather was still aliveB. was, in fact, telling Jack that he had been found outC. was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKD. meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】这是一个笑话，Jack借口参加祖父的葬礼而请假刚离开不久，他的祖父来看他。

（英语）中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.（1） How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years （2） What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的（3） How many items （物件） are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（4） To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.（5） What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】（ 1） C（2） B（3） C（4） D（5） A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。

最新初三英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Wonder what it is like to be a chef（厨师）? This weekend you will have your chance to find out. Two local chefs, Monica Sallier and Andrew Gleason, will hold an "open kitchen" at their restaurants this Saturday.Monica's restaurant, The Blue Hen, is small but comfortable. Wooden tables and chairs cover the dining area, and sweet music is always on. "I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook," Monica said. "Cooking brings people together. The cooks who work with me have become my best friends."At Monica's "open kitchen", she plans to teach her guests how to prepare country-style fried chicken. For it, she will use her family's secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. "If you come to my restaurant, you'll never get the same dish twice, "she said.Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. "I am not the most talkative chef in the business," Andrew said. "Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. "Andrew's food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his "open kitchen", Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city.（1）While Monica is cooking, she ____.A. is never quietB. seldom uses spiceC. sometimes sits on a wooden chairD. always listens to her favorite songs（2）At Andrew's "open kitchen", he will ____.A. invite Monica to try his dishB. work with another head chefC. tell lots of jokes while cookingD. cook one much-praised dish（3）What do Monica and Andrew have in common?A. They work in the same restaurant.B. They both like using measuring cups.C. They graduated from the same cooking school.D. They both let guests have a special dining experience.（4）The passage is probably from ____.A. a city newspaperB. a restaurant noticeC. a cookbookD. a chef's diary【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】本文讲述本周六，两位当地厨师莫妮卡·萨利尔和安德鲁·格里森将在他们的餐厅举行开放式厨房活动。

最新中考英语阅读理解专题（含答案）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1.阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne （凡尔纳）as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth （1864）and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions （预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?A.The father who has several children.B.The man who loves science and inventions.C.The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D.The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A.The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B.Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C.Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D.Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A.Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B.The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。

最新英语中考英语阅读理解20(附带答案解析)（word）1一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US （2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。

中考英语阅读理解及解析（9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题，从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对，又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。

中考英语阅读理解试题及答案4篇（1）Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happenbecause something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at acause and find out what causes the effectlt may help you to start with the effect and use yourreasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for theeffect you can see.For example , you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effectTo lookfor a cause , think to yourself ,"What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybethe person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguinpen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where theair is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now , think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the headteacher's office.What arethe possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybehe is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait , 13 , was tryingto fall asleep when her 8yearold brother , Doug , came into her room.He looked around abit , but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood therelooking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange , butthis was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then , Cait's fatherappeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect , could youtell?1.According to the second paragraph , which of the following is an effect?A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B.Someone works in the penguin pen.C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.2.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which ofthe following isn't the possiblecause?A.He bullied another student.B.He is going shopping.C.he is being picked up early.D.He is being given a prize.3.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?A.He was going outside.B.He was reading a story.C.He was sleepwalking.D.He was looking for his dad.4.Which of the following is cause and effect?A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.B.We came home and found him sleeping.C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.5.What is the best title for the text?A.Truth and lies.B.Work and sleep.C.Cause and effect.D.Life and dreams.答案:1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D（2）My grandfather Jack is 96 years old , and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled alot in his life in the Far EastHe visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.Hehunted (特酒) lions in Africa , and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the mostbeautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Mariawhile he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years , and they have livedhappily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health , according to mygrandfather , is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was aboy.He also has a glass of wine everynight!Perhaps that is his secret!1.What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life.B.An interesting life.C.A lonely life.D.A poor life.2.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu.B.The Pyramids.C.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal.3.How many times has Jack married?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.4.Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In India.B.In Nepal.C.In France.D.In Egypt.5.What does Jack do every night?A.He has a glass of wine.B.He goes swimming.C.He hunts lions.D.He rides a camel.答案：1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C（3）“We're going to move.” Jimmy said to Mr, James her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes.Dad lost his job and now we don't have enough money to live in our house." Pam waswalking by and just heard Jimmy's talk with MrJames.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, "I've got something to tell you about Jimmy.'As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy's dad, several other classmates stopped to listen Pamfelt bad telling what she had heard but shewent on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmate's talking to Jimmy. "Where does your dadwork?" one of the boys asked. Jimmy's face turned red. She left without answering. Pam feltterrible, because she didn't mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn't thought that some of theclassmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father's losing the job. Pomdidn't know what she could do to help Jimmy.1.The story wants to tell usA.It's difficult to move away.B.girls don't like to talk to boys.C.student's report to the teacher.D.secrets are hard to keep.2.Jimmys family had to move becauseA.her father lost his job.B.they had a better place to live in.C.her classmates were not kind enough.D.her father changed his job.3.Jimmy's face turning red show that she didn'tA.feel well enough.B.know the answer.C.want to talk about her father.D.want to leave others.4.Pam felt very sorryA.and wanted to do something for Jimmy.B.but went to laughing at Jimmy.C.so she stopped to listen to others.D.and left without answering.5.The whole story happenedA.in class.B.during and after school.C.at MrJames's office.D.in the lunchroom.参考答案:1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B（4）Dreams () may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some sci-entistssay. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams eachnight. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour Some dreams are like old films.They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying aboutsomething. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinkingabout their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feel-ing from a dream. But often we can't re-memberthe dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的) The more we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and stillwake up tired.1.It may be less important to sleep than toA think B. dream C. work D. study2. Dreams and films are usuallyA. very longB.in colourC. about workD. very sad3. Why do some people often dream about their work?A. Because they are tired in the daytime.B. Because they are not interested in their work.C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D. Because they have too much work to do.4. The main idea of the story is thatA. what dream isB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams答案:1. B 2. B 3.C 4.A。

英语阅读理解五篇（难度：初三）含答案和讲解（答案和讲解在最后）**阅读理解一****Title:A Day at the Zoo**It was a sunny day,and we decided to visit the zoo.We saw many animals there.The elephants were very big and strong.They were playing in the water and looked very happy. The monkeys were jumping around and making funny faces.We also saw some lions sleeping in the sun.The pandas were eating bamboo,and they looked very cute.We had a great day at the zoo and enjoyed seeing all the animals.**Questions:**1.What did the writer decide to do on a sunny day?2.How did the elephants look when they were playing in the water?3.What were the monkeys doing?4.Where were the lions sleeping?5.What were the pandas eating?**阅读理解二****Title:My Favorite Sport**My favorite sport is basketball.I like it because it is exciting and fun.I play basketball with my friends after school.We practice passing the ball and shooting baskets.Sometimes we play against other teams in the school.I am good at shooting,and I often score points for our team.Basketball makes me happy and healthy.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite sport?2.Why does the writer like his/her favorite sport?3.Who does the writer play basketball with?4.What does the writer often do for his/her team?5.How does basketball make the writer feel?**阅读理解三****Title:A Trip to the Beach**Last summer,my family and I went to the beach for a vacation.The sea was blue and the sand was soft.We built sandcastles and played in the waves.In the evening,we watched the sunset and it was beautiful.We also had seafood for dinner,and it was delicious.I really enjoyed my trip to the beach and I want to go back again soon.**Questions:**1.Who went to the beach for a vacation?2.What did they do at the beach?3.What did they do in the evening?4.What did they have for dinner?5.How did the writer feel about his/her trip to the beach?**阅读理解四****Title:My Favorite Subject**My favorite subject is science.I like learning about the world and how things work.In science class,we do experiments and observe things.We also learn about animals and plants.I find science very interesting and I want to be a scientist when I grow up.**Questions:**1.What is the writer's favorite subject?2.What does the writer like learning about in science?3.What do they do in science class?4.What do they learn about in science class?5.What does the writer want to be when he/she grows up?**阅读理解五****Title:A Busy Weekend**Last weekend,I had a very busy schedule.On Saturday morning,I went to the library to study for my math test.In the afternoon,I went shopping with my mom.We bought some clothes and groceries.On Sunday,I had a soccer game in the morning,and then I helped my dad with some gardening work in the afternoon.Although I was tired,I enjoyed my weekend because I got to do a lot of things.**Questions:**1.How was the writer's last weekend?2.What did the writer do on Saturday morning?3.Who did the writer go shopping with?4.What did the writer do on Sunday morning?5.Why did the writer enjoy his/her weekend despite being tired?以下是阅读理解题目的答案及讲解：**阅读理解一答案及讲解****Title:A Day at the Zoo**1.**Answer:**The writer decided to visit the zoo.**讲解:**文章中提到“We decided to visit the zoo.”，说明作者决定去动物园。

中考英语阅读训练（01）This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练（02）There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练（03）Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练（04）Danny was just tired about the way things were going．His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson．It seemed that she would never stop talking．"Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting．"Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻)．And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny．"Mrs．Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot．"I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered．"He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs．Green looked at Danny．"How long has this been going on? " she asked．Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor．He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school．Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood．After all, most of them were nice to him．He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick．Maybe the time had come to find new friends．He felt it hard to make up his mind．1．We learn from the reading that ______．A．Danny was not a good studentB．Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC．Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD．Danny wanted to get away from Rick2．When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green．A．serious B．common C．untrue D．similar3．Danny now ______．A．was tired of the school and his friendsB．had no friends at allC．was not sure what he should to with the problemD．made some new friends in the neighborhood4．Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______．A．she had known itB．the other boys would tell herC．he didn't want to be in troubleD．his mother didn't want him to say it5．The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'．A．a place for boys to play gamesB．a group of young peopleC．a school bus for children to and from schoolD．the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练（05）Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s．It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest．The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties．Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room．The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace．Its library has a good view over the park and the river．All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors．At the back of the house there is room for four cars．The third Foulsham once kept there．In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s．If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to：Harvey．Platt, Longford ＆Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside．1．Foulsham House is ______．A．an old farm houseB．a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC．a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD．a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2．We learn from the reading that ______．A．Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB．many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC．George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD．the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3．The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means'______'．A．The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB．The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC．The library was built in the park by the riverD．Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4．Which of the following is true?A．The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house．B．The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house．C．The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go．D．There is some parking behind the house．5．We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______．A．wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB．wants people to know the history of the houseC．wants to sell the houseD．wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练（06）John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill． He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five． He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five． He thought, "It's a little bit earlier． I'll wait for a moment． It's good to keep the time．" Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's． He looked around and saw a noisy square（广场）not far from here． He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet． He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily．Suddenly he heard a girl crying． He came up to her and asked some questions． Then he knew she got lost． John tried to find out her address and took her home． The girl's parents were very thankful．Then John hurried to the doctor's． The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late． Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "1．John drove to the doctor's ______．A．late B．on time C．in time D．in no time2．John went to the square to ______．A．spend the time B．enjoy himselfC．see the children and the women D．help the girl3．The girl cried because ______．A．someone hit her B．she fell off her bike C．her parents were angry with her D．she didn't find the way home4．At last John got to the doctor's at ______．A．twenty to five B．twenty past fiveC．five o'clock D．forty past five5．From the story, we know John is a ______．A．busy person B．quiet personC．helpful person D．lucky personKEY: 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C中考英语阅读训练（07）The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly."Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练（08）Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised（答应）her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。