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河北省中考英语作文及语法题上课讲义

河北省中考英语作文及语法题上课讲义
河北省中考英语作文及语法题上课讲义

2018

B)书面表达(计15分)

86. 请仔细观察下面的图片,并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示:(1)What are the man and the woman doing?

(2)What should you do when you see people litter like this? Why?

要求:

(1)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:throw, environment, civilized(文明的)

I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is_____________________________

可用到平时积累的建议类句型:

1) I think we should ...

2) We’d better (not) ...

3) It’s a good idea / way to ...

原因状语从句(because引导)和时间状语从句(when引导)

结尾呼吁大家(call on people) 采取行动(take action),保护我们的环境。

范文

I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is throwing rubbish on the ground. The womwan is telling him to put the rubbish in the dustbin.

When I see people litter like this, I believe I can not stand by and do nothing. I will stop them from doing so, like the woman in the picture did. The city is our home. It’s our duty to protect our environment. What’s more, it’s important to learn to be a civilized person.

Let’s take action and make the world more beautiful!

2017

英语课上,同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义写一篇演讲词,向同学们介绍一下自己。

提示:(1) What are your strong points?

(2) How do you improve yourself?

(3) What is your dream for the future?

注意:1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;

2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

3. 词数:80个左右。(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)

Hello, everyone!

I’m Li Hua and I’m very happy to stand here to talk about myself.___________________________________

My name is LiHua. I work hard and I can get along well with others. I often help people in need. I’m good at playing _______ in my spare time.. It brings me a lot of fun.

I enjoy ______ to improve myself. I think it is not only relaxing but also teach me a lot.. By __________, I learn a lot about the world and make rapid progress.

I have a dream. I want to ________ in the future. Because I like to ______. And I believe my

dream can come true if I hold on to it and keep working hard.

2016

B) 书面表达(计15分)

86. 关于“说英语”问题,小华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的意见,请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容,从中选择一个角色,按照所给的要求写一篇短文。

LiHua: I don't speak englisn because my english is poor.

Miss Wang: Your english is poor because you don't speak english.

要求:(1)用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句;

(2)写出所选角色的观点,并续写理由;

(3)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;

(4)词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

参考词汇:shy,make a mistake,believe in

I am ____________________________________________________

Possible version 1

I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication---the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember: practice makes perfect. Possible version 2

I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I'm a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it.

2015

B) 书面表达(计15分)

86. 英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲Saterday Watch TV

Go to a bookstore

Sunday Visit grandparents

...

要求:(1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点;

(2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥;

(3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;

(4)词数:80个左右(已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数)。

Hi, everyone! Here's my plan for the weekend.

____________________________________________________________

Thank you!

范文

Hi, everyone! Here's my plan for the weekend.

On Saturday morning, I'm going to watch TV to relax myself after a long week's study. I like

watching comedies and cartoons. On Saturday afternoon, I'm going to the bookstore to buy some books. Reading is one of my hobbies.

On Sunday, I'm going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. I'll help them do some housework. After I come back, I'll do my homework to get ready for the next week.

That's my weekend, like it? Thank you!

2011

回想三年的英语学习历程,丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下了许多难忘的印象。请你以"What should we do in English class?"为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做,才能使英语学

提示:(1) Listen to the teacher.

(2) Take part in activities.

(3) Be confident in ourselves.

要求:(1) 文稿须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。

(2) 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3) 词数:60~80 个。

参考词汇:take notes, work in groups with..., not be afraid of...

What should we do in English class?

In English class,we should __________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文:

What should we do in English class?

In English class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. Try to answer questions in English.

We should take part in all kinds of activities, like reading, writing, having discussions and playing games. We need to work in groups with our classmates to help each other and learn from each other.

It's very important to be confident. Speak English loudly in front of the class and never be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, we can make much progress.

语法题

2018

X. 词语运用(每小题1分,计10分)

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

June 15,2018

This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 71. ________ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72. ________ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 73. ________ and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 74. ________ (happy).

Later in the 75. ________ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know 76. w________, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 77. _________ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 78. ________ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 79. ________ (classmate). It was really a good day 80.f________ me! I was so proud.

XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)

将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。

要求:符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81. it, outside, hot, is

______________________________________________________?

82. on time, to, remember, arrive

______________________________________________________.

83. for lunch, we, what, do, have

______________________________________________________?

84. a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought

______________________________________________________.

85. your, beautiful, are, how, kites

______________________________________________________!

2017

X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

I’m John. I’m in Grade Eight 71. ________a Rocky Mountain High School. Every 72.M________ I go to the Buddy Club. In the club, older students help new students learn more about the school. My friend Sam is in the 73.______________ (ten) grade. He often listens 74._____________ (careful) to my problems. He always offers 75. _____ (I) some help. He is a hero in my heart.

We have different 76._____________ (class) every day. On Friday afternoon, our school ends 77. __________ (early) than usual. My friends 78.______________ I often go to the Science Club together. Twice 79. __________ week, we write robot programmes after school. We love making things, so we practice hard each time. Our team 80. ______________ (win) two competitions last

term. We were very happy.

XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出。

要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81. birthday, is, gift, what, your

___________________________________________________________________?

82. you, us, can, ride, give, a

____________________________________________________________________?

83. five, in our group, there, students, are

__________________________________________________________________.

84. helps, a, good, you, education, succeed

____________________________________________________________________.

85. I, take a walk, think, after, we, supper, should

___________________________________________________________________.

2016

X. 词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示,补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。

I organized a picnic last Sunday, I got up 76. e_____ and called some of my closest friends. First, we decided on a good 77. p______ to go, and then we talked about what food to bring. Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78. ______(easy). Everything was put into a backpack and we 79. ______(take) it across fields. When we finally got there, we sat down eating, and enjoyed a nice day together. And I was quite sure that food tasted much 80. ______(good) on a picnic than anywhere else!

XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分五分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。

将所给词汇连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用,每句只有一处词形变化。

81. picture, is, the, new, three

______________________________________________.

82. it, I, yesterday, draw

______________________________________________.

83. under the tree, some, there are, child

______________________________________________.

84. that man, among, look at, they

______________________________________________.

85. popular, a, is, sing, he

______________________________________________.

2015

X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Dear Aunt Grace and Uncle John,

I am 76. ______(write) to tell you that I arrived home 77._________

(safe). I got very tired on the train and nearly fell 78________. ,a and missed my station!

Thank you so much for inviting me to the farm. You were very kind to me. I enjoyed every minute,especially going t o the79________.!-r where we fished together.

Mum and Dad send their best 80_______. (wish).

I will never forget my lovely holiday with you.

Lots of love,

Susan

XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)

A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

将所给词语连成句子,标点已给出,要求:符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。

81. I, go on, yesterday, a trip

_______________________________________________________________

82. it, I, was, school trip, first

_______________________________________________________________

83. we, happy, sang, on the way

_______________________________________________________________

84. interesting activity, many, there were

_______________________________________________________________

85. what, we, a, wonder, time, had

_______________________________________________________________

(英语) 中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语语法填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析 一、英语语法填空汇编 1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming 【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。何塞·加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊,24岁。她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。She早上8点上班,晚上7点回家。Rebecca,19岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安,一个顽皮的11岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t应大写,故答案是The。 (2)句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works。(3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty作定语修饰woman,应使用形容词beautiful,故答案是beautiful。 (4)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with。 (5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach相关的名词是teacher,老师,故答案是teacher。 (6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child孩子,可数名词,根据three可知应使用复数形式children,故答案是children。 (7)句意:最大的,苏珊24岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。 (8)句意:她通常八点上班。usual修饰go to work,应使用副词形式usually,故答案是usually。 (9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态为一般现在时,主语Rebacca是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。(10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。

最新 中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典

最新中考英语语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典 一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅). As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷)was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me. 【答案】when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩,她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来,她的微笑始终激励着我。 (1)句意:有一天,我在礼品店工作时,看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知,I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句,要用when或while 来引导;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此two old people需要进来,我才能看到。固定短语come in,进来,第二个空格故填in。(2)句意:当我走近这个女孩时,我发现她没有胳膊或腿,只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知,我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at,看到,故填at。 (3)句意:她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear,穿,动词,根据前面的was可知,此句要用过去进行时,故填wearing。 (4)句意:我转过头对她笑了笑。she,人称代词主格,她;固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物,人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格,故填her。 (5)句意:她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy,开心,快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级,故填the happiest。 (6)句意:就在那时,她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time,at that moment,在那时,故填time或moment。 (7)句意:我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩,她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象,几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a,……是小

中考英语语法填空经典题型带答案经典

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