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高三英语45分钟限时训练十二

高三英语45分钟限时训练十二
高三英语45分钟限时训练十二

高三英语45分钟限时训练十二

班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 得分_____________

第一节单项填空(共25小题;每小题l分,满分25分)

1. earlier online survey showed that majority of Chinese believe Yuan Longping deserves a Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution to fighting world hunger.

A. The; the

B. The; a

C. An; /

D. An; the

2. The companies are working together to create they hope will be the most efficient medicine to cure patients of lung cancer.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. who

3. B y the side of the teaching building of Taizhou High School , which was completed in 2003.

A. there standing the library

B. does the library stand

C. the library stands

D. stands the library

4. Which sport has the most expenses training equipme nt, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?

A. in terms of

B. in place of

C. by way of

D. by means of

5. Bob was fired the other day simply because he failed to live up to the boss’s.

A. expectations

B. decisions

C. judgments

D. opinions

6. The new teacher was annoyed that the students couldn’t his meaning because of his strong accent.

A. get across

B. make sense of

C. get thr ough

D. make up

7. where to go, the foreign woman called 110 for help.

A. Having lost her way and not knowing

B. Losing her way and didn’t know

C. Lost her way and not knew

D. Lost her way and not knowing

8. To ensure people’s happiness, the central government will not to take the severest measures against the rising housing prices.

A. hesitate

B. mind

C. continue

D. forbid

9. I had meant to meet you at the station this afternoon but I was too busy, for I a report which I had to hand in soon.

A. was writing

B. wrote

C. had written

D. have written

10. It is very funny that many people who lost weight gain it back after some time and end up back

they started.

A. when

B. after

C. where

D. since

11. In the future, Google Inc. rules the entire universe, you won’t necessarily have to type anything to do a search.

A. when

B. where

C. which

D. that

12. A powerful typhoon, Megi, struck Taiwan and caused rockslides, dozens of tourists from Guangdong buried in ruins.

A. left

B. to leave

C. being left

D. leaving

13.—Your sister’s birthday is on the way.What do you expect I have got for her?

—I expect you’ll give her a new English-Chinese dictionary of idioms, but it is being printed and will soon_________.

A.turn out B.come out C.start out D.go out

14.—The terrible flood brought about $ 10 million in losses to the island country.

—________.

A.Quite OK B.Certainly C.That’s the case D.I agree 15.Everyone was on time for the meeting besides Jack, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.

A.but B.only C.even D.yet

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)

Having reached the highest point of our route according to our plan, we discovered something the map had not told us.It was 26 to climb down into the Kingo valley.The river lay deep 27 mountain sides that were almost vertical(垂直).We couldn’t find any animal tra cks,which usually 28 the best way across country,and29 thickly were the slopes covered with bushes that we could not see the nature of the ground.

Our guide did 30 but cut a narrow path through the bushes with his long knife and we 31 him in single file.Progress was slow.Then, we 32 we had really reached the river, only to find ourselves on the edge of a cliff(悬崖) with a straight drop of 1,000 feet to the water 33 .We 34 up the slope(斜坡)and began to look for another way down.We climbed and finally arrived at the river.35 we came downhill along its bank 36 having to cut our way.However, after a few miles the river 37 a steep-sided gap between rocks and suddenly dropped thirty-five feet over a waterfall.No path alongside it and no way round it.

Then one of the guides 38 a way of overcoming the difficulty.There was a 39 tree lying upside down over the waterfall with its leafy top resting on the opposite 40 below the falls.Without 41 he climbed down the slippery trunk to show us how 42 it was.Having got to the fork of the tree, he 43 hand over hand along a branch for four or five feet with his legs 44 in space, then he dropped onto the flat bank the other side, throwing his 45 in the air like a footballer who has scored goal, and cheerfully waving us on.

26.A.possible B.certain C.impossible D.unnecessary 27.A.between B.among C.near D.beside

28.A.say B.show C.speak D.read

29.A.very B.almost C.too D.so 30.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 31.A.watched B.followed C.noticed D.saw 32.A.imagined B.thought C.discovered D.suggested 33.A.below B.under C.above D.over 34.A.walked back B.looked back C.climbed back D.looked behin 35.A.Unluckily B.Happily C.Sadly D.Surprisedly 36.A.without B.with C.for D.within 37.A.became B.fall into C.fled D.entered 38.A.searched B.thought of C.cut D.saw

39.A.tall B.short C.fallen D.falling 40.A.bank B.way C.river D.road 41.A.measure B.exception C.comparison D.hesitation 42.A.difficult B.amusing C.easy D.hopeless 43.A.gave B.lent C.moved D.walked 44.A.hanging B.sticking C.fastened D.tied

45.A.head B.legs C.body D.arms

第三节任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)

Frederick M. Hess is the director of education policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute, which is a nonprofit organization that conducts research on many public topics. He says that a long summer vacation is not reasonable in today’s world.

Can American students afford to take a summer vacation? In a summer vacation, millions of children spend valuable time sending messages, watching TV, playing video games and doing shopping in the mall. They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.

Summer vacation once made sense in the past when you didn’t need an education to get a good job. But now things have changed. For today’s students, academic skills are important to students’ future success, but such skills are affected in the summe rtime. Many nations don’t give children an American-style summer vacation. They offer no more than seven consecutive(连续的)weeks of vacation. Most American school districts offer up to thirteen weeks. To compete in the global marketplace, Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.

Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families. In the 1960s, more than 60% of families had a stay-at-home Mom. Now, two-thirds of American children live in households where every adult works. For these families, summer vacation can be more burden than break. Someone must watch the kids.

But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement. Researchers have found that disadvantaged students lose important ground in the summertime.

A longer school year does not have to be an invitation to hard boring work. Rather, it should allow time-pressed teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons. Schools would have more time to devote to athletics, languages, music and the arts. Summer vacation can be a great thing. But in the 21st century, it may also be outdated.

Title: Long Summer Vacation

Theme A long summer vacation doesn’t 1 sense in today’s world.

Basic Information Vacation length

2 weeks in most American

schools

Students’ activities

●Sending messages and watching TV

●Playing video games

●Doing 3 .

Disadvantages Putting student’s academic futures

at risk.

Affect academic 5 .

4 challenges for

families.

Make parents watch kids at home. Hurting academic 6 . Make students lose important ground.

7 Students should be conducted to study more imaginative lessons 8 as athletics, languages, music and the arts.

9 Summer vacation can be both great and out of 10 .

第四节完成句子(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1._____________________________(禁止吸烟)in many public places.(forbid)

2.This is the first time that my teacher _________________________(批评我)in public.(criticize)3.The gas _________________________(一定用光了), for the fire went out of itself.(use)

4.At present e-mail, as well as telephones, ______________________________(正发挥重大作用)in daily communication.(play)

5.I try to understand _________________________(是什么)that prevents so many Chinese from being as happy as one might expect.(it)

6.He is wondering ___________________________(将需要多少能量)to raise the temperature of oil by 10℃.(take)

7.Do you feel like going out for a change or would you rather we two ___________________(吃晚饭)at home? (have)

8.It ________________________(仍然不知道)whether he will appear at the party or not.(remain)9.He made the suggestion ______________________________________ (他们所做的工作应该受到表扬).(acknowledge)

10.So _______________________________(我感到它是如此之难)to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.(feel)

附加题16-25每小题l分(涂卡时请特别注意题号)

16.—Only 10 minutes has passed.Tom _________home.

—Yes. Otherwise, he _________ us.

A.shouldn’t have arrived; would have phoned B.oughtn’t to arrive; would have phoned

C.must have arrived; would phone D.shouldn’t have arrived; would phone 17.Now that he has missed his , he’ll have to wait for the next round.

A.turn B.chance C.duty D.class

18.—Li Qiang, a disabled man, won the National Championships Cup last week.

—My goodness! He a lot of difficulties!

A.may go through B.might go through

C.must have gone through D.ought to have gone through

19.Last term our Professor Zhang set so difficult an examination problem none of us worked out.

A.that B.as C.so that D.which

20.It is requested that the reporter to blame for the wrong report.

A.referring to B.referring to as C.referred to be D.referred to being

21. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a

_________ environment.

A. peaceful

B. sensitive

C. common

D. stable

22. It is only when an NBA player has been through many battles _______he learns an important

lesson: there is no "I" in "team".

A. after

B. before

C. what

D. that

23. The expo is being held in Shanghai, _______a lot of advanced technology is shown for the first time.

A. why

B. which

C. when

D. where

24. Twenty-six journalists from 19 media organizations of different countries and regions are the first

ones_______ the unrest of “the Red-shirts” in Tailand capital.

A. covered

B. covers

C. to cover

D. covering

25. —--When Lily fainted, we could have turned to your father for help.

—--Yes, sending her to hospital _________ necessary.

A. hadn’t been

B. wasn’t

C. wouldn’t be

D. weren’t

DCDAA BAAAC ADBCC AACBC DDDCB

CABDC BBACB ADDCA DCCAD

完形填空

26.答案C上文说有些东西地图上没有标明,结合下文推断从这儿攀登下去到kingo峡谷应该是不可能的。

27.答案A两山之间夹着一条河

28.答案B动物足迹,通常可以给我们指路

29.答案D下文隔着比较远的地方有“that”提示。so…that结构

30.答案C do nothing but do结构:没有办法只得……

31.答案B紧紧跟随他(in single file单行)

32.答案B原来以为我们真正到了河边,结果却发现……

33.答案A悬崖离下面的河大约垂直距离有1000多英尺

34.答案C下文说另找下山的路,说明又爬山回去了。

35.答案B跟46题连起来考虑,我们沿着岸边走,不需再用砍刀砍出一条路来,自然是很高兴了。

36.答案A见45题解释

37.答案D进入了

38.答案D本题很易误选B。研读下文才可以正确选择D,看到(发现)了克服困难的办法,并非向导所想出的办法。

39.答案C根据下文的lying可推断应该是倒下来的树。

40.答案A对岸

41.答案D没有迟疑

42.答案C做给我们看是多么容易做到的

43.答案C与54题连起来考虑:用手吊着树枝移动,自然脚就悬挂着。

44.答案A 见53题解释

45.答案D张开手臂

1. make

2. Thirteen/ 13

3. shopping

4. Causing

5. skills

6. achievement

7. Advice/Suggestion

8. such

9. Conclusion/Summary 10. date

1.Smoking is forbidden

2.has criticized me

3.must have been used up

4.is playing an important part

5.what it is

6.how much energy it will take

7.had dinner\supper

8.remains (to be)unknown

9.that their work should be acknowledged.

10.difficult did I feel it

B

A few days ago, Daniel bought six packages of ink for his printer. Then he found a deal on better ink at the local computer store, So Daniel went back to the $1 Store to exchange the ink for some other items.

He put the ink into a plastic bag and tied it up. When he entered the store, he immediately showed the bag to a clerk(店员) and told her that he was returning some items, but she was obviously very busy. Then without thinking much, Daniel put the bag into a cart and started shopping.

He was making his way through the crowd when a female employee suddenly shouted to stop him. He was told not to be allowed to carry a plastic bag of items around in the store and his bag should be checked.

Daniel was astonished. There was no need for her to shout. He opened the bag and showed her the receipt. “I’m returning these to exchange for some other items,” Daniel said.

“You should learn how to follow store rules. Leave this bag here with the clerk. You can have it back when you check out. ”

Daniel was embarrassed and did as told to. He felt like a thief. By the time Daniel had finished shopping and exchanged the items, he was angry. He went looking for her. He wanted an apology. He found her finally and asked what her name was. She screamed at him again, “Ursula!” and stormed away.

When Daniel got home, he called the store’s headquart er(总部). He described his unpleasant experience. A customer service representative responded, “We will not stand such behavior. Give me your phone number and I will call you back. ”

Two days later, Daniel received a phone call from the representative, “I’m sorry.” She said, “but there’s no one at that store named Ursula. Can you describe her? I’ll find out who she is. We do not stand rude behavior, nor do we stand lying to customers.”

By this time, Daniel had calmed down, so he told the representative to forget about it,

60. Daniel wanted to exchange the ink for some other items because he found ______.

A. the ink was much expensive

B. he didn’t need so many packages

C. it could not match his printer

D. there was better ink in another store

61. It can be inferred that ______.

A. the $ 1 Store had a very good business

B. the clerks in the $ 1 store were impolite

C. the $ 1 Store sold items of poor quality

D. check-out items couldn’t be exchanged

62. Which of the following is the right order according to the story?

? a. Daniel found he was cheated.

? b. He left this bag with the clerk.

? c. Daniel finished shopping and exchanged the items.

? d. A female employee stopped him and shouted at him.

? e. Daniel called the store’s headq uarter.

A. a d c b e

B. d b c e a

C. b c d e a

D. c b d a e

63. At the end of the story, ______.

A. Ursula was found out and lost her job

B. no one at that store did that to Daniel

C. The representative forgot the matter

D. Daniel forgave the female employee

C

IMMIGRATION is all about finding a new balance. While some people are pushed to quickly assimilate(被同化), others are pulled to maintain their own culture. How much you choose to assimilate can decide who you are, and how you are seen, in a new society.

Some immigrants reject the need to change. For example, my Dad always tries to compare New Zealand to China. He constantly tries to prove to us that China is better. Home is a “Chinese-only” zone. All our food is bought from the Chinese supermarket. My father never goes to the doctor but instead relies on traditional Chinese medicine.

However, some of my friends seem to be happy to have left their past behind. They dye their hair and stop speaking their mother tongue. They all eat, dress and behave just like Kiwis. To me, their so-called “new life” is a betrayal.

These extreme examples result from the confusion that occurs when a person first settles in a new country.

When the older generation moved to a foreign country, they experienced a new culture overlapping(与…相交错) their old one. They feared losing their own identity so much that they held tightly to their roots and never let go. In addition, faced with a new language, immigrants always find it easier to express ideas in their mother tongue. It’s natural they should end up spending time wi th people who understand them the most, who come from their native country.

The younger generation doesn’t have as much to lose as their parents and grandparents. Pressure from their age group forces them to change. If you want to make new friends, you have to speak their language. The longer you spend with your new friends, the less you follow the customs of your homeland. Young people quickly adapt to a new culture.

64. This passage is mainly about _______.

A. immigrants’ hard struggle for survival i n a new country

B. two different attitudes towards a new culture among immigrants

C. the fierce competition between immigrants and the natives

D. immigrants’ confusion about their identity and children

65. We can infer from the above passage that_______.

A. cultural shock is a common problem for most immigrants

B. immigrants are mostly disappointed in a new country

C. forgetting one’s own culture is popular among immigrants

D. China is a better home place than most other countries

66.The main idea of the last paragraph can be best summarized as follows:_______ A.It is much easier for the younger generation to lose their culture.

B.The living pressure is much bigger for the younger generation than for their parents.

C.It is not likely for the younger immigrants to assimilate.

D.It is much easier for the younger immigrants to change.

67. The underlined sentence most probably means_______.

A. immigration is necessary for the balance of cultures in the world

B. immigration helps to bring two generations closer

C. the main advantage of the immigration is to get some new things from the new culture

D. immigration is all about adaptation to a new culture

D

For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect is important to his or her success in life. But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect. Praise-aholic kids who expect it at every thing may become teens who only accept being praised and refuse disapproval from others.

Social psychologist Carrol Dweck, PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth graders while she was at Columbia University. She found that kids praised for “trying hard” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being “smart”.

“Pr aising results or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality, and it devalues effort, so children are afraid to take on challenges,” says Dweck, now at Stanford University, “They should be praised for their efforts.”

68. The underlined words “Praise-aholic kids” refers to kids who are ______.

A. very proud of being praised

B. worthy of being praised

C. extremely fond of being praised

D. tired of being praised

69. The author quoted (引用) Dr. Dweck’s words in the last paragraph in order to make the article

_______.

A. better-known

B. better-organized

C. more persuasive

D. more interesting

70. We can infer from the passage that _____.

A. praise for efforts should be more encouraged

B. praise for results works better than praise for efforts

C. praising a child’s achievements benefits his or her success in life

D. praising a child’s abilities encourages him or her to take on challenges

E

During the Shanghai World Expo, a series of theme forums(主题论坛) have been held. The forums explore the cities’ future through the development of information and communication technologies, focusing on issues of urban management, urban life and urban integration(同城化) in the global economic framework(框架).

A. Theme Forum 1: Cultural Heritage and Urban Regeneration

Cultural heritage and urban regeneration(重建) are goals in a city’s development road map. The Shanghai World Expo seeks to pursue both objectives and give expression to effective practical approaches. Cultural diversity, cultural mixture, the preservation and extension of cultural heritage are key dimensions(主要尺度) of the cultural aspects that are so vital to the city and its regeneration.

B. Theme Forum 2: Science &Technology Innovation and Urban Future

This forum will cover questions such as: What is the role of science and technology innovation in urban security and sustainable development(可持续发展)?How to improve the cities’ overall competitiveness through science and technology innovation? How will science and technology innovation lead us to a better quality of life in the future? Focusing on the different aspects of safety, development, competitiveness, and lifestyle.

C. Theme Forum 3:Toward a Low-Carbon City: Environmental Protection and Urban

Responsibilities

This form covers a wide range of issues involving urban environmental systems as well as the protection and the control of the environment. These issues focus on serious global and regional environmental problems involving climate change, water pollution, etc. The forum will deliver the message that a resource-saving and environment-friendly urban development pattern would make our native earth better.

D. Theme Forum 4:Economic Transformations and Urban-Rural Relations

Economic Transformations is a vital argument in the world economic theory and practice today. More developing countries are faced with double pressure from both the economic and the industrial structure conversion(转换),in which the key question is how to realize the transformation from a traditional agricultural society to a modern industrial one. As a country with the largest population, China’s experiences and lessons accumulated from the process of urban and rural development are of reference and research value to the developing countries.

E. Theme Forum 5:Harmonious City and Livable Life

This forum will debate key issues such as;How to create city that can satisfy the different needs of people’s settled life and achieve the goal of “Better City, Better Life”? The forum will cover three major areas: urban space, urban society and urban environment. It will also present in-depth discussions on the relationship between a livable city and its communities.

71. Which of the following issues will NOT be covered in the above forums?

A. Preservation of cultural heritage.

B. International relations.

C. Sustainable development.

D. Climate change.

72. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. A new road map for Shanghai will be designed in Theme Forum 1.

B. Theme Forum 2 will attach great importance to the expansion of big cities.

C. Developing countries are recommended to refer to China’s experience in urban and rural

development.

D. Theme Forum 5 will focus on how to satisfy all needs of the urban residents.

73. What is the key question in the economic and the industrial structure conversion?

A. How to creative city that can satisfy the different needs of people’s settled life.

B. How to deal with the climate change and water pollution.

C. How to realize the transformation from a traditional agriculture society to a modern industrial

one.

D. How to achieve the goal of “Better City, Better Life”.

74. Steven is very much concerned about shortage of fresh water. Which one of the following forums

do you think he is most likely to attend?

A. Theme Forum 1.

B. Theme Forum 2.

C. Theme Forum 3.

D. Theme Forum 4.

75. The author wrote the passage mainly to ________.

A. introduce the content of the forums to the readers

B. give advice on how to protect our environment and improve our economy

C. find out how many forums there are in the Shanghai World Expo

D. describe how China’s experiences and lessons will influence the developing co untries

60—63 DABD 64—67 BADD 68—70 CCA 71—75 BCCCA

高三英语30分钟限时训练2

高三英语限时训练二(30分钟,满分100分) 一.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018全国III卷) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I’m not sure 1 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 2 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 3 (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 4 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 5 (challenge). My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 6 (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 7 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried. When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 8 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 9 (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!” Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 10 (stay) and watch. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 二.(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2018年6月浙江卷) Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 1 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 2 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 3 can be to eat out. I still remember 4 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 5 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time. While regularly eating out seems to 6 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 7 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 8 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 9 (weigh) problems. If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 10 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________

高三英语 限时训练6

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