下载文档原格式
高二年级上学期期末考试第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)21.Dave wanted to study till midnight, but sleepiness got best of him.A.不填; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填22.At times, worrying is a normal to a difficult event or situation—a loved onebeing in an accident, for example.A.response; injuredB. reaction; woundedC. reply; hurtD. reflection; died23.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you f ell, you now.A.wouldn’t be smilingB. couldn’t have smiledC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile24.the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A.WhenB. IfC. WhileD. As25.today, he would get there by Saturday.A.If he leavesB. Was he leavingC. Would he leaveD. Were he to leave26.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A.saved upB. kept upC. took upD. drew up27.When he was young, he used to hard at his lessons.A.devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working28.At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study wellus students.A.in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. in honor ofD. in favor of29.They swear they will push ahead with the e xperiment whatever they might meet with.A.disadvantagesB. shortcomingsC. troublesD. hardships30.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I of hunger.A.would be diedB. would have diedC. would dieD. will die31.with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for a dvice.A.FacedB. Having facedC. To faceD. Facing32.T hough you may hate some customs in other countries, , you must remember “Doin Rome as Rome does”.A.likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway33.What the leader referred to in the report was r eally something .A.worthy of consideringB. worth to be consideredC. worthy to be consideredD. worth being considered34.Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken35.If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. B ut it all day.A.rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分)My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life.He’s usually 36 all theweekdays and comes home only at weekends.Sometimes he stays 37 for two weeks at a time.38 I don’t get to see him as often as I wish，we remain very 39 .My dad is the type of person who doesn’t let you 40 up anything that you start.When I was eleven，my father bought me a piano.At first I was so 41 about it that I would spend hours and hours learning how to play.Then it got 42 .I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop.Much as I tried，he 43 me to go on.Now I have been playing for almost five years.I love it and I’m glad I 44 my dad’s advice.My dad is 45 talented，for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years.Under his influence，I also like 46 now.Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 47 .He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show 48 sometimes he can be my biggest critic ( 批评家)．He 49 ignore the small mistakes I make.He encourages me never to lose 50 because hethinks that all my efforts will_51 one day.My dad is generous.Every Thursday night，he 52 to read to the children at a children’s club.When he reads，their 53 light up with curiosity about what will happen next.I feel 53 of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 55 .I love dad with all my heart.He’s a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in theworld.A.on B．with C．out D．in37．A.away B．home C．inside D．alone38．A.In case B．Even though C．If only D．As if39．A.polite B．kind C．different D．close40．A.give B．put C．take D．speed41．A.nervous B．anxious C．crazy D．familiar42．A.rough B．difficult C．disappointing D．boring43．A.promised B．persuaded C．reminded D．suggested44．A.received B．challenged C．took D．listened45．A.physically B．typically C．musically D．exactly46．posing B．dancing C．writing D．drawing47．A.director B．supporter C．scholar D．sponsor48．A.however B．so C．and D．still49．A.ever B．often C．never D．even50．A.aim B．dream C．strength D．heart51．e true B．take risks C．pay off D．let out52. A.agrees B．likes C．intends D．offers53．A.bodies B．arms C．hands D．faces54．A.jealous B．optimistic C．proud D．happy55．A.help B．read C．work D．drive第三部分：阅读理解(共20 小题，满分40 分)AAll parents have sky-high hopes for their children.We want them to be confident and content.What can parents do to help their kids grow up to lead happy lives？Experts advise：1.Helping them find their talents.In order to succeed，children need to feel they’re good at something.So expose your children to as many interests as possible，then let them choose those they like best.2.Applauding their achievements. A study found that students whose parents paid attention to their abilities were far more likely to do well in school—and in life—than students whose parents didn’t show such support.So celebrate your kids’achievements，no matter how small they are.3.Praising their efforts. Kids won’t always come out on top.Still，they deserve kudos ( 赞誉) for trying their best.Ten-year-old April Cutler，for example，has had trouble with math since second grade.“She usually gets C’s on her report card，but last year she was determined to get A’ s and worked hard at it，” says her mom.“Whe n the first grading period ended，April was disappointed when she got a B minus in math，” Lueille continues.“Bu t my husband and I told her we were very proud that she’d improved.That inspired her to try even harder.She got a B plus for the next period！”4.Letting them make decisions and mistakes.Making his/her own decisions increases a child’s sense of control and builds his/her selfesteem ( 自尊心)．And allowing kids to make wrong decisions—so long as doing so won’t harm them—helps kids learn from their mistakes.5.Encouraging them to solve their own problems.As they grow，children needpractice in communicating，standing up for themselves and compromising.One of the best places to learn these skills is at home.So the next time your child runs to you complaining that her brother is blaming her，step back and let them work it out.56．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To encourage parents to admire their kids.B.To show how to praise kids.C.To help kids study harder.D.To give advice on how to help kids become mature.57．The passage is mainly intended for .A．kids B．parents C．teachers D．educators58．From the example of April Cutler，we can l earn that .A.praising kids’ efforts can help them make greater progressB.setting a high goal makes kids feel discouragedC.solving problems by themselves helps kids feel confidentD.interest is the best teacher59.Why should parents allow kids to make mistakes?A．Making mistakes is a normal thing for a kid.B．Adults also make mistakes now and then.C．Kids can learn something valuable from their mistakes.D．Making mistakes won’t harm kids.BLooking back on my childhood，I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made.Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects.Unlike them，I had no ear for music and languages.I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic.Before World War Ⅰwe spent our summer holidays in Hungary.I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in，of my room and my toys.Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents，aunts，uncles and cousins who gathered next door.But I do have a clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds，and above all，the insects.I am a naturalist，not a scientist.I have a strong love of the natural world and my enthusiasm led me into varied investigations.I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people’s observations and discoveries.Then somet hing happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind.Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle，because it all seems to fit together.This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books，which some might honor with the title of scientific research.But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist：one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline，a quality I lack.A scientist requires not only self-discipline，but hard training，determination and a goal.A scientist，up to a certain point，can be made.A naturalist is born.If you can combine the two，you get the best of both worlds.60.The first paragraph tells us the author .A．was interested in flowers and insects in his childhoodB.lost his hearing when he was a childC.didn’t like his brothers and sistersD.was born to a naturalist’s family61.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because .A．he didn’t live very long with themB.the family was extremely largeC.he was too young when he lived with themD.he was fully occupied with observing nature62.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．The author is a naturalist，but not a scientist.B.The author is a scientist as well as a naturalist.C.The author is first of all a scientist.D.The author is neither a naturalist nor a scientist.63.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he t hinkshe .A.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticcks some of the qualities required of a scientistC.just reads about other people’s observations and discoverieses up with solutions in a most natural wayCWhen you were looking for a reliable，honest auto mechanic，how did you find him？Before you went into that restaurant you recently tried，how did you know that it served great food？If you are like most people on the planet，you want to lower your risk of a big ugly surprise so you asked people you trust to refer to a business they trust.Marketers call thisfriendtofriend recognition of a business “wordofmouth” advertising.When you do a great job for your customer or a bad job，people are going to talk about your business.Unfortunately，because we humans seem to feel negative emotions more intensively than positive ones，we’re more likely to tell more of our friends about bad experiences with a business than positive ones.Understand this：Customers believe their own experience.You can’t make them believe that your company is wonderful when they felt they were treated badly.So，to get positive word-of-mouth going for your business in this service-based economy，you’ve got to do a really outstanding job for everyone，exactly.And when you do，you build a great reputation.That takes time.But it forms a close link with your customers in a way that no advertising and no promotional coupon (优惠券) ever could.The good news is that because there are so many different businesses chasing after your customers’money，people want to know whom they can trust.So people are going to be talking about you.Create a free sales force for your business—an army of delighted customers who tell everyone that they know how good your company is to do business with.That’s a great antidote (解毒剂) to defectionitis.64.What is the main topic of this passage?A．A good name will bring you money.B．A person should rely on his friends for business.C．Advertising can make customers believe it’s wonderful.D．A company can rely on its associates to survive.65.According to the passage，whether we go to a place or not d epends on .A．business fame B．media assistanceC．particular recognition D．associates’recommendation66．When you do an outstanding job in service，you w ill surely .A．make more money than you expectB.have a mutual understanding with your customersC.build a great reputation immediatelyD.earn your fame as well as advertise for your company67.The underlined word “defectionitis”probably means .A．service imperfection B．customers’ distrustC．customers’protection D．service advertisementDRalph and Norton can grow to be 40 feet long and live in a tank as large as a football field.What are they？They’re the only two whale sharks at a North American aquarium (水族馆)．You can see Ralph and Norton at the world’s largest aquarium，the new Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta.The aquarium’s giant tanks hold eight million gallons of water and will be home to about 100,000 fish!The aquarium was designed to look like a giant ship breaking through the waves.It has 60 different habitats from the sea and five galleries ( 展馆)，each with a different theme.About 2.4 million visitors are expected to come each year.“We want to be the world’s most engaging aquarium.” said Jeff Swanagan，the aquarium’s executive director.Ralph and Norton arrived in June,2005 from Taiwan.They were only 15 and 13 feet long，but they may grow to be more than 40 feet long！Whale sharks are the world’s largest fish.Three full-time vets will work there to make sure that Ralph，Norton，and all of the aquarium’s sea life stay healthy.Students from the University of Georgia will help run the aquarium and conduct research at the animal hospital.The aquarium was paid for almost completely by a $200 million gift from Berne Marcus，co-founder of the Home Depot Inc，and his wife，Billi.“It’s going to be the most unique aquarium in the world，”sai d Marcus.Marcus said the aquarium was a “thank you” note to the city of Atlanta and the State of Georgia，where the Home Depot first opened for business.68.According to this passage，Ralph and N orton are .A．polar bears B．whale sharks C．penguins D．dolphins69．The world’s largest aquarium located in .A．Los Angeles B．New York C．Atlanta D．Miami70．Which of the following is TRUE?A.The aquarium was designed to look like a giant shark.B.The aquarium’s giant tanks can hold eighteen million gallons of water.C.Ralph and Norton arrived in June,2005 from Japan.D.Marcus helped to build the aquarium to show his thanks to A tlanta.71.By saying “We want to be the world’s most engaging aquarium”，Jeff Swanagan means .A.the aquarium will attract a large number of visitorsB.the aquarium will be home to very special sea animalsC.the aquarium will be rebuilt and will be made even largerD.the aquarium will be the largest habitat for sea lifeEStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure ( 血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs.The researchers，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes ( 酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE inhibitors，drugs taken by millions around the world to lower blood pressure.Fried eggs proved particularly effective，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol ( 胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said，“Th e wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amount of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to limit the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature’s most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its three-egg-a-week limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.72.From the text we know that ACE i nhibitors are .A．a kind of medicine B．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illness D．a kind of food73．According to what Professor B ruce said，eggs .A．are the most nutritious foodB.have no effect on blood cholesterolC.can be included in a healthy dietD.are forbidden to be eaten in the UK74．We can infer from the text that .A.drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB.stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC.most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be droppedD.about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health75．The text is meant .A.to introduce scientific findings about eggsB.to introduce a medicine made from eggsC.to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD.to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35 分)第一节短文改错(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)Peter was walking back home from school, thought about the 76.class today. It was about giving the first aid. Suddenly he saw 77.a young girl lay on the ground. She seemed to be asleep but Peter 78.saw that her face was very pale. He walked up to the girl and call 79.softly,“Miss, Miss.” She moved slightly and gave no clear response .80.He put her hand under her nose. Yes, she was even breathing . Then he 81.suddenly saw that it was a wound on her left leg and blood was flowing 82. out.She might have hit by a car. He dialled 120 and called an ambulance 83.while waited for it, then he put the girl in the recovery position by 85.roll her onto one side and placing her left upper arm under her chin. 85.第二节书面表达(满分25 分)假设你是李华，你的外国网友Tom 最近从网上了解到有关中国的“留守学生(leftbehind students)”的问题，但不是很明白，为此，他通过电子邮件向你询问。
杭州2023学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABest Alternatives of Top Travel Booking SitesAfter losing two precious years to COVID,everybody is desperate to travel and explore the world.However, planning a dream trip is not easy as it demands carefully spending your money on flights and accommodation.Let’s see what best travel booking sites in the UK has to offer and what alternatives we have:TravelhouseukIt has been dedicated to serving its important clients for more than two decades now by using the expertise of travel agents.It is an element of human interaction with your travel agent that allows you to discuss your requirements in depth for personalization and look for customer support even after the booking is made. SkyscannerIt is a user-friendly interface that compares flight prices from all over the globe and brings out the best deals on flights.Not only flights but you can use this metasearch engine for hotels and car rentals too.It is a great tool for everyone,but some alternatives may help you even better in finding the cheapest trip to your destination.Cheap FlightsWhen Skyscanner considers known carriers to maintain the quality,Cheapflights takes the lead with the cheapest flight options worldwide.The online site serves up the cheapest time to fly,reasonable hotel rates, low-cost car rentals and vacation packages.The aim is to promote and simplify your travel experience by offering it all in one place.Google FlightsIt is a renowned name that facilitates online sales of air ticket through third-party suppliers.The best feature ofusing Google Flights is based on no predetermined time limits.You can look for the cheapest flying dates within the next two months of search dates.1.What makes Travelhouseuk special?A.Its price.B.Its convenience.C.Its booking time.D.Its personalized service.2.Which travel agency can you choose if you want to drive?A.Travelhouseuk and Google Flights.B.Google Flights and Cheap Flights.C.Skyscanner and Cheap Flights.D.Cheap Flights and Travelhouseuk.3.In which part of the web can you read this article?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
阅读理解The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account（交易账户）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7—that’s 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! It’s a club with impressive features for teenagers：No account keeping fees！You ’re no millionaire so we don’t expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits（储蓄）without taking them out in a month.Convenient!Teenagers are busy—we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet…You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be yourpocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Magazine included!Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can’t wait to hear from you. It’s the best way to choose to be a winner!【1】The Winners Club provides magazines which_______.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure stories.D. help to make more of your money 【2】If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________.A. be an Internet userB. be permitted by your parentC. have a lot of moneyD. be in your twenties【3】What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize key-cards.D. To introduce a new banking service.【答案】【1】D【2】B【3】D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种专门为青少年设计的银行卡服务Winners Club及其好处以及办理这种服务时的注意事项。
2024年人教版英语高二上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What was the teacher’s main point in the lecture?A. Students should study more.B. Exam preparation is the priority now.C. It’s important to enjoy life while studying.D. Attendance is not important at this stage.Answer: BExplanation: In the lecture, the teacher emphasizes that since the exams are nearing, students should prioritize their studies and not neglect them. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、 What advice did the professor give to the students about managing time effectively?A. Set specific goals for each day.B. Spend more time on subjects they like.C. Sleep late each night to catch up on missed lessons.D. Listen to music while studying to enhance concentration.Answer: AExplanation: The professor advises students to set specific goals for each day, which will help them manage their time more effectively. This is because having goals makes students more focused and organized. Hence, answer A is correct.3、You hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What are they planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions that they are thinking of visiting the new museum in the city, which indicates that their plan for Saturday is to go to the museum.4、You hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Increased productivityAnswer: BExplanation: The lecture emphasizes that regular exercise is crucial formaintaining good sleep quality, which is the main benefit mentioned. While exercise can also improve memory and increase productivity, these are secondary points in the lecture.5、Listen to the following dialogue. Choose the best answer to the question.A man is looking for a job at a small store. The dialogue is:Man: Hello, I’m interested in working at your store. Can you tell me more about the position?Woman: Of course! We’re looking for someone who can work part-time, five hours a day, four days a week.Man: That sounds good. What are the requirements for the position? Woman: We prefer applicants who have at least one year of retail experience. And we need someone who can start immediately.Man: I’m sure I can fit the requirements. How much do you pay hourly? Woman: We pay$10 per hour. Is that acceptable for you?Answer: CExplanation:The question in the dialogue asks about the man’s job requirements. The woman mentions that they prefer applicants with at least one year of retail experience. Therefore, the correct answer is C (one year of retail experience).(Note: Since this is generated dialogue for an exam, I have used dummy options and added C as an example, as the original text does not provide the actual question or options. In a real exam scenario, the question would bespecific and the options would be provided.)二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、Question: What are the two main reasons for the increased popularity of online shopping in the past few years?A. Convenience and price LoweringB. Improved quality and relaibilityC. All customer service and flexible payment optionsD. Greater distance between customers and storesAnswer: AExplanation: The speaker mentions that the convenience of shopping from home and the lower prices compared to physical stores have made online shopping more attractive to many consumers.2、Question: How has social media impacted the way we communicate today?A. It has created a lack of privacyB. It has resolved many shortages in communicationC. It has slowed down the traditional media industryD. It has improved our ability to collaboratively produce contentAnswer: DExplanation: The text notes that social media has enabled users to collaboratively produce content and give and receive feedback more efficiently than ever before.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you’ve heard.W: How was your trip to Paris last summer?M: It was amazing! I visited the Louvre, the Eiffel Tower, and the Notre-Dame Cathedral. My favorite part was the Louvre because of the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo.Question: What did the man enjoy most about his trip to Paris?A) The Eiffel TowerB) The Notre-Dame CathedralC) The LouvreD) All of the aboveAnswer: C) The LouvreExplanation: The man explicitly states that his favorite part of the trip was the Louvre, where he saw the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. The other options are not mentioned as his favorite.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you’ve heard.M: I heard you’re taking up surfing this summer. That’s really cool! W: Yeah, I’ve always been fascinated by the ocean. I took a surfing lesson last weekend, and I’m hooked!Question: What is the woman’s interest that led her to start surfing?A) Her interest in the oceanB) Her friends’ interest in surfingC) Her teacher’s recommendationD) A surfing competitionAnswer: A) Her interest in the oceanExplanation: The woman mentions that she has always been fascinated by the ocean, which is why she decided to take up surfing. The other options are not mentioned in the dialogue.5、 Two people are talking about making a video. M: I really want to makea video about something I’m interested in. But I don’t know what to do. W: Maybe you can make a video about something you really like. M: What do you mean? W: Like your favorite film, for example. Now most film lovers like to write about their favorite films, and share it with others. It’s also a great way to develop your own written skills. M: That’s a good idea. I can even invite people to come together and talk about the film too. W: That’s a great idea. Answer: 5、The man wants to finish a video about something he is interested in. Explanation: The man mentions that he wants to make a video about something he is i nterested in, but doesn’t know what to do. The woman suggests that he can make a video about his favorite film, which is a form he is interested in. This implies that the man’s interest lies in making a video about something he is passionate about.6、The woman is talking to the man about the summer school camp. W: I’m interested in working at the summer school camp next year! M: Oh, so you like children? W: No, I don’t necessarily like children, but I can get along withthem. M: Hmm, well, a summer school camp usually provides physical and outdoor activities. It’s really fun! W: It does sound like something I can participate in. But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders. M: Well, you have to deal with whatever happens, but there will be supervision and staff around to make your experience enjoyable.Answer: 6、The woman is aware that she might not get along well with the other camp leaders.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman expresses concern about getting along with oth er camp leaders, saying “But I’m not sure if I can get along well with the other camp leaders.” This indicates that she is aware of the possibility of not getting along well with the other camp leaders, and this is something she needs to consider.7、Why does the man suggest taking the train instead of flying?A)The train is more convenient.B)The flight is often delayed.C)The train offers a scenic route.D)The train ticket is cheaper.Answer: CExplanation: The man suggests taking the train rather than flying because it offers a scenic route, which is indicated by his comment about the beautiful views along the way.8、How does the woman’s friend feel about the new movie releasing soon?A)Disappointed about the delay.B)Excited to see the预告片.C)Concerned about the quality.D)Indifferent to the new release.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that her friend can’t wait to see the preview of the new movie that is releasing soon, indicating that her friend is excited about the upcoming release.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject do both students agree to study together?A)MathematicsB)PhysicsC)LiteratureD)ChemistryAnswer: A) MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, both students mention that they are struggling with mathematics and agree to study together to improve their understanding of the subject.10.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of technology on education. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main advantages of using technology in education?A)Increased student engagementB)Reduction in classroom sizeC)Elimination of textbooksD)Decreased teacher workloadAnswer: A) Increased student engagementExplanation: The lecture highlights that technology can make education more interactive and engaging for students, thereby increasing their participation and interest in the learning process.11、 What does the woman ask the man to buy?A. ApplesB. OrangesC. BananasAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue goes something like this: Woman: “Do you want to go shopping with me?” Man: “Sure, what would you like to buy?” Woman: “Oh, I need some fruits, like oranges and bananas.” Therefore, the correct answer isB. Oranges.12、 What kind of restaurant are the speakers most likely talking about?A. Fast food restaurantB. Japanese restaurantC. French restaurantAnswer: AExplanation: From the dialogue, we can infer that the speakers are discussing a place that serves hamburgers and French fries. Woman: “Have you been to thatnew restaurant downtown?” Man: “Yes, I went there last week. They serve great hamburgers and French fries.” Therefore, the restaurant is most likely a fast food restaurant, so the correct answer is A. Fast food restaurant.13.Explanation: The girl mentions that she wants to go to the sports event to surprise her friend, indicating that this is her reason for agreeing to attend with the boy.14,Listen to a short lecture about environmental conservation and answer the question.Question: What is one effective measure mentioned in the lecture that can help reduce carbon footprints?A) Using public transportation more frequently.B) Consuming less meat.C) Investing in renewable energy sources.Answer: C) Investing in renewable energy sources.14.Explanation: The lecturer specifically discusses the importance of switching to renewable energy sources as a significant step in reducing carbon footprints, which aligns with option C. While using public transportation more frequently (A) and consuming less meat (B) are also mentioned as effective measures in other parts of the lecture, they are not the specific measure being asked for in this question.15.Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Lily,and answer the question.Tom: Hey, Lily, how was your math test last week?Lily: Oh, Tom, it was quite challenging. I think I scored 85 out of 100.Tom: That’s not bad, actually. I scored 92. But I was worried about the physics test coming up this week.Lily: Yeah, I heard it’s go ing to be tough. I hope we can study together.Tom: Sure, I’d be happy to help. Let’s meet after school and go over the material.Lily: Great! I’ll see you at 3:00 p.m. at the library.Question: How many points did Lily score on her math test?A. 85B. 92C. 100D. 95Answer: A. 85Explanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she scored 85 out of 100 on her math test. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionPassage:Sir John, a 52-year-old man, was president of the giant petrochemical company,Chemtech. At the beginning of this week, he submitted his resignation. His parting advice was as follows: “Listen, I’m sorry to leave. If I could have kept my job, I would have. But it’s over, and I am resigning for good. I want our managers to take the following advice to heart. First, you have to be willing to make tough sacrifices. Second, you have to be ready to speak up when the organization is doing the wrong things. My third piece of advice is that you nee d to make friends in management, but you don’t need to be their friends. You can disagree with them and respect them. You can be tough on them and protect the good people whom they hurt.”Questions:1、What is Sir John’s profession?1、Sir John is the president of a giant petrochemical company.2、Why did Sir John submit his resignation?2、Sir John submitted his resignation because he could not keep his job.3、How many pieces of advice does Sir John give to the managers?3、Sir John gives three pieces of advice to the managers.4、What kind of relationship should managers form with the people in management?4、Managers should form a friendly relationship with the people in management but should not be their friends. They can disagree with them and respect them, and can be tough on them while protecting good people.This format provides a complete passage followed by four specific questionswith their respective answers.第二题Text:The following is an article about the impact of technology on education.Technology Revolutionizes EducationIn recent years, technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education. With the advent of the internet and digital devices, the way we learn and teach has been transformed. This article explores the impact of technology on education and discusses both the advantages and challenges it brings.Advantages1.Access to InformationThe internet has made information easily accessible to students. They can now access a vast range of resources online, which can help them broaden their knowledge and understand complex concepts.2.Interactive LearningDigital tools such as online forums, video conferencing, and educational apps have made learning more interactive. This has helped students engage more with the subject matter and enhance their learning experience.3.Personalized LearningTechnology allows for personalized learning experiences, where students can move at their own pace and focus on areas that require more attention. This can lead to better understanding and mastery of the subject matter.Challenges1.Digital DivideThere is a significant gap in access to technology and the internet between students from affluent and underprivileged backgrounds. This can result in unequal education opportunities.2.Distracting TechnologiesAlthough technology can enhance learning, it can also be a distraction. Students may spend more time on social media or video games rather than focusing on their studies.3.The Need for Digital LiteracyStudents need to be equipped with the skills to navigate and critically evaluate the vast amount of online information. Without these skills, they may be susceptible to misinformation.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of educationB. The benefits of technology in educationC. The challenges faced by teachers in the digital ageD. The impact of traditional teaching methodsAnswer: B2、According to the article, what is one advantage of technology in education?A. It reduces the workload for teachersB. It makes learning less interactiveC. It allows for personalized learning experiencesD. It promotes cheating and academic dishonestyAnswer: C3、Which challenge mentioned in the article is related to the unequal distribution of technology?A. Distracting technologiesB. The need for digital literacyC. The digital divideD. The shift from traditional to digital textbooksAnswer: C4、The author suggests that what skill is crucial for students in the digital age?A. Language proficiencyB. Technological proficiencyC. Analytical reasoningD. Memory recallAnswer: B第三题Reading passage:The following is an article about the importance of exercise in a student’s life.Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle, and this is especially true for students. As young adults, students face a lot of pressure from academics, extracurricular activities, and personal life. Regular physical activity can help alleviate this stress and contribute to overall well-being. Here are some reasons why exercise is important for high school students:1.Improved Academic Performance: Studies have shown that students who engage in regular physical activity tend to perform better academically. Exercise boosts brain function, improves concentration, and enhances memory.2.Better Mental Health: Exercise is a natural mood booster. It releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that make you feel good. This can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression.3.Stronger Immune System: Regular physical activity can strengthen the immune system, making students less susceptible to illnesses and infections.4.Enhanced Social Skills: Participating in sports or exercise classes provides opportunities for students to interact with peers, develop teamwork skills, and build friendships.5.Better Sleep: Physical activity can help regulate sleep patterns, leading to improved sleep quality and more energy during the day.6.Weight Management: With the growing concern about childhood obesity, exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight. It helps burn calories and build muscle mass.7.Increased Self-Esteem: Regular exercise can boost self-confidence and self-esteem, which are important for personal development.8.Reduction in Chronic Diseases: Engaging in regular physical activity can reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and certain cancers.Now, read the passage and answer the following questions:1、What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Exercise is a natural mood booster.B. Exercise is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle for students.C. Students face a lot of pressure from different aspects.D. Regular physical activity can help alleviate stress.2、According to the passage, how does exercise affect academic performance?A. It worsens academic performance.B. It has no effect on academic performance.C. It improves brain function, concentration, and memory.D. It hinders academic performance.3、What is one of the reasons exercise is important for high school students?A. It makes them less susceptible to illnesses.B. It improves their social skills.C. It helps them manage their weight.D. All of the above.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of exercise in the passage?A. Improved sleep quality.B. Increased self-esteem.C. Enhanced teamwork skills.D. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.Answers:1、B2、C3、D4、C第四题1、What was the best present for Mom, according to Dad?1、The best present for Mom was a surprise. (Answer: A surprise)2、What was inside the box when Jack opened it?2、Inside the box, Jack found a beautiful, handmade scarf. (Answer: A beautiful, handmade scarf)3、How did Mom feel when she finally saw the Christmas gift?3、When Mom finally saw the Christmas gift, her face lit up with joy. (Answer: Her face lit up with joy)4、What did Jack feel after he gave his mother the gift?4、After he gave his mother the gift, Jack felt happy and proud. (Answer: Happy and proud)This section provides a complete and detailed reading comprehension question and answer for your high school level English test.四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Section II ReadingPassage:In today’s fast-paced world, effective communication is crucial for success. While face-to-face interactions are still valuable, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with each other. One of the most significant advancements in communication technology is the internet, which allows people to connect with one another globally. Social media platforms, online forums, and video conferencing have become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we interact and exchange ideas.One of the advantages of the internet is its ability to enable instant communication. Whether it is through text messages, email, or video calls, people can quickly exchange messages and information in real-time. This convenience has made communication more accessible and efficient, as it eliminates the barriers of time and distance. Additionally, the internet has provided a platform for collaboration, cooperation, and knowledge sharing among people from different parts of the world.However, along with its benefits, the internet has also brought some challenges. One of the most notable challenges is the rise of cyberbullying, where individuals face harassment and insults online. This has led to mental health issues for many people, especially young people, who feel too embarrassed to seek help. Another challenge is the spread of misinformation, where fake newsand rumors are easily shared and spread across various platforms without proper verification.Despite these challenges, the internet remains an essential tool for effective communication. By harnessing its power and mitigating its risks, we can use it to enhance our social, professional, and personal lives.Questions:1.What is the main topic of this passage?A. The advantages of communication technologyB. The negative impacts of communication technologyC. The role of the internet in global communicationD. The advantages and challenges of internet-based communication2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of the internet in communication?A. It promotes face-to-face interactionsB. It eliminates time and distance barriersC. It fosters collaboration and knowledge sharingD. It enhances mental health3.What is considered one of the significant challenges brought by the internet?A. Instant communicationB. CyberbullyingC. Improved mental healthD. Time and distance elimination4.How does the internet enable instant communication?A. Through email and video callsB. Through social media platforms and online forumsC. Both A and BD. Face-to-face interactions5.What is the passage’s stance towards the internet?A. Completely opposedB. ComplimentaryC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.C2.B3.B4.C5.B五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:When I was a child, my family lived in a small town. We had a big garden behind our house, where we planted various fruits and vegetables. Every summer,we would spend hours working in the garden, watering plants, picking ripe fruits, and harvesting vegetables. It was a time filled with laughter and joy.One day, my father decided to build a greenhouse in the garden. He believed that having a greenhouse would allow us to grow more plants throughout the year. With the help of my mother and me, he started to build it. It took us several days, but finally, the greenhouse was ready.The greenhouse was a great success. We were able to grow plants even in winter. It was amazing to see the flowers blooming and the vegetables growing in the cold season. However, we soon realized that the greenhouse needed constant care. The plants had to be watered regularly, and we had to clean the greenhouse to prevent pests and diseases.One day, I noticed that some of the plants in the greenhouse were not doing well. They were wilting and losing their leaves. I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.To solve the problem, my father built a small window on the side of the greenhouse. The window allowed sunlight to enter the greenhouse, and the plants started to thrive again. From that day on, we made sure to keep the window open during the day to provide the plants with enough light.The greenhouse not only extended our growing season, but it also brought us closer as a family. We learned the importance of teamwork and hard work. Itwas a wonderful experience that I will always remember.Complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below.I was worried and asked my father what was wrong. He checked the plants and (A) explained that they were suffering from a lack of sunlight. The thick glass of the greenhouse blocked most of the sunlight from reaching the plants.A. describedB. explainedC. worriedD. concernedAnswer: B. explained六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Passage:In the early 1900s, (1) Northwest China was still a place of relative isolation. People there had a simpler way of life, untouched by the rapid changes taking place in the Eastern cities. The nomadic tribes (2) (惯有) a very strong sense of community, where every member is important to the survival of the group. They (3) (居) in yurts made of yak hair, which could be easily dismantled and (4) (搬) to another place. Camels and horses were (5) (为) the main modes of transportation, and the nomads (6) (依靠) on these animals for food, clothing, and shelter. The lifestyle (7) (如此) simple that it rarely required contact with other groups. However, with the arrival of modern schools and officials, this peaceful existence (8) (面临) achallenge. The schools introduced new subjects, (9) (包括) geography, history, and mathematics, which (10) (挑战) local traditions and customs.Fill-in-the-Blanks:1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________Options:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challengedAnswers:1.remained2.were accustomed to3.lived in4.relocated5.were6.relied on7.was8.came face to face with9.such as10.challenged七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Section 7: WritingI. Application Writing (25 points)Write a letter of complaint or request in 100-120 words based on the following situation. It is not necessary to write the address on the letter.Situation:Jack was dissatisfied with the service provided by the online shopping platform he recently made a purchase from. To resolve the issue, he wrote to the customer service department.Example:[Your Name][Your Address][City, Province, Postcode][Email Address][Phone Number][Date]Customer Service Department[Online Shopping Platform Name][Website Address]Subject: Complaint Regarding My Recent PurchaseDear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the product I received recently from your online store. The item was advertised as brand new and in perfect condition, but upon inspecting it, I found several flaws. The quality is far from what was promised, and the item is not as described on your website.I am disappointed with the service provided and would appreciate it if you could take immediate action to resolve this matter. Could you please send a replacement item as soon as possible? Additionally, I would like to request a refund for the defective item.I look forward to hearing back from you soon.Sincerely,Jack。
高二上册英语期末试卷带答案详解第一部分听力（满分20分）1．（1分）1．A．I'd love to．B．With pleasure．C．It's my pleasure．2．（1分）A．Sorry．B．That's right C．It doesn't matter．3．（1分）A．It was sunny B．It is Sunday．C．It's hot in summer．4．（1分）A．See you later．B．Excuse me．C．Yes，please．5．（1分）A．Good luck．B．I can't stand it．C．I'll try it．6．（1分）What will the woman buy？A．Buy the sofaB．Buy some chairsC．Pay less for the sofa．7．（1分）Who are the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Classmates．8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．He missed the movie．B．He was late for the movie．C．He didn't like the movie．9．（1分）When did Alice finish her homework？A．At 6：00．B．At 8：00．C．At 10：00．10．（1分）What are they doing？A．They are talking about fishB．They are going fishing．C．They are having dinner．11．（2分）听第一段长对话，完成11﹣12小题11．What's wrong with Tina？A．She was ill．B．She lost her wayC．She was stressed out．12．Why did she borrow money from her classmates？A．Because she lost her money．B．Because she had no money．C．Because she left her money at home．13．（3分）听第二段长对话，完成13﹣15小题13．Where are they talking？A．At home．B．At a cinema．C．At a shop．14．How much rice did the man buy？A．One bag．B．Two bags．C．One bottle．15．How many kinds of things did the man buy？A．Four．B．Five．C．Three．16．（5分）根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案，短文及问题各读两遍．16．What does Dick do at the age of seven？A．He starts school B．He goes to school by bus every dayC．He helps his mother cook in the kitchen17．What was Dick's mother doing that Saturday？A．She was helping Dick with his homework．B．She was watching TV in her room．C．She was doing some housework．18．What did Mother ask Dick to do？A．To do his homework．B．To wash some apples．C．To call his father back．19．Which apple did Dick take for himself？A．The smallest one B．The biggest one C．The nicest one20．What do you think of Dick？A．He is a rude boy．B．He is a careless boy．C．He is a polite boy．第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）_______ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all．（）A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．Compared22．（1分）On the one hand，we should develop our economy．_____，we should protect the environment．（）A．On the other hand B．On the wholeC．On the contrary D．At the other hand23．（1分）Everyone in our class likes Mary because she is good at telling and jokes．（）A．turning up B．putting up C．making up D．showing up24．（1分）It is all agreed that a good education doesn't ________ a good job．（）A．guarantee B．result C．depend D．swear25．（1分）The fashionable lady is about clothes．（）A．special B．particular C．careful D．strict26．（1分）Was it during the Second World War he died？（）A．that B．while C．in which D．then27．（1分）Do you think that prices of vegetables will ？（）A．rise up B．bring down C．go up D．raise28．（1分）My opinion is ________the same as yours．（）A．and so on B．on the other handC．at risk D．on the whole29．（1分）We must soon ______a new teacher to the class．（）A．adapt B．appoint C．exchange D．abuse30．（1分）The prices of houses in this area_______from￥300，000 to￥600，000 at present．（）A．divide B．separate C．range D．differ31．（1分）He risked his job to see me off．（）A．losing B．to risk C．being lost D．lost32．（1分）Sickness often _______ eating too much．（）A．as a result of B．results ofC．results in D．results from33．（1分）You can go out，_________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock．（）A．as far as B．so far asC．when D．as/so long as34．（1分）The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain．（）A．when B．as C．while D．then35．（1分）We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times．（）A．even if B．since C．whether D．until第二节完形填空（满分20分）36．（20分）A poor girl was selling flowers in the street （36）Christmas Eve．Her parents were ill，so she （37）get money for food．It was very cold．The girl felt cold and hungry．She stopped （38） a beautiful house．The girl knocked （39）the door and a man came out．She asked （40）he needed some flowers．The man said he didn't want （41）．She left the house and felt tired．She sat down at the （42）of a tall wall．She looked（43）the flowers．'Ihe flowers （44）very nice．She suddenly had an unusual feeling．She felt she became light，（45）slowly she began to fly into the sky．She （46）higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds．A group of people were coming to meet her．At the head of them （47）her granny．She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't （48）．The girl told her that she had to （49）to get money became her parents were badly ill．Granny told her （50）and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food．The girl laughed （51）．It snowed （52）that night．The girl died （53） a smile on her face．（54），people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and （55）．36．A．in B．on C．at D．（不填）37．A．could B．had better C．would like D．had to 38．A．in front of B．in the front of C．behind D．beside 39．A．at B．to C．in D．for 40．A．what B．why C．if D．when 41．A．some B．any C．nothing D．something 42．A．head B．foot C．top D．middle 43．A．for B．up C．（不填）D．at 44．A．feels B．felt C．smelt D．smells 45．A．and B．but C．so D．or 46．A．went B．got C．looked D．flew 47．A．has B．was C．had D．were 48．A．get money B．go out C．come to see her D．stay at home49．A．fly into the sky B．come here C．sell flowers D．help others50．A．didn't worry B．not to worry C．to not worry D．to worry not51．A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．happily 52．A．heavily B．heavy C．largely D．strongly 53．A．had B．has C．with D．without 54．A．By the way B．At the same time C．except the girl D．By way 55．A．looked after the girl B．talked about the girl C．enjoyed themselves D．watched themselves．第三部分阅读理解56．（10分）Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce （减少）disease．A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way．Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary．A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease．You should often change your toothbrush．ExerciseSwimming，running，skating，skiing，dancing，walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy．You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time．Do it．Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school．Have a proper （合适的）meal for lunch．Follow a healthy diet．56．What's the passage mainly about？A．Healthy food．B．Healthy lifestyle （生活方式）．C．Junk food．D．Healthy sports．57．What is the best title （标题）for the second paragraph？A．Man's diseaseB．DiseaseC．Watch the toothbrushD．Your bathroom58．At least how long should you exercise each time？A．Twenty minutes．B．Fifteen minutes．C．Five minutes．D．Ten minutes．59．From the passage，we know can help us stay healthy．A．proper dietB．exerciseC．sleep and exerciseD．proper diet and exercise60．What does a healthy eating plan mean？A．Choosing the right foods．B．Cooking the foods in a healthy way．C．Never eat meat or fresh vegetablesD．Both A and B．61．（10分）A young man couldn't fall asleep at night．He was very worried．One day he went to see a doctor．The doctor checked him over carefully．But nothing was wrong with him．The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night．"Keep doing this until you fall asleep，"the doctor said．After a few days，the young man came to the doctor again．But he was surprised that the young man was even worse （更糟）than before．"Didn't you count as I told you？"the doctor asked．"Yes，I did，"the young man answered．"But every time when I reached eight，I couldn't help jumping from the bed．""But why？"the doctor asked．The young man said，"I am a boxer （拳击运动员）．"61．The young man had to go to see a doctor because．A．he couldn't eat anythingB．he couldn't sleep well at nightC．he had a bad coldD．he liked to see him62．There was wrong with the young man．A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything63．The doctor told the young man to every night．A．jumpB．count the numbersC．take the medicineD．do exercise64．The young man came to the doctor again because he felt．A．even worseB．even betterC．much happierD．even sleepier65．When the man counted from one to eight，he．A．went to sleep quicklyB．jumped at onceC．forgot the other numbersD．became a boxer．66．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5 Things to Do in a Traffic JamTired of traffic jams？Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam．Listen to a CD audio bookIt's a good idea to keep several audio books in your car．（66）Listening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored．Sing loudlyIf you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam，turn your CD player on or radio up．（67）Imagine you're a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration．Your stress will disappear．（68）You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting．For example you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognize a new song．Have a snack（零食）Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams．Choose what you like most of all，so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack．（69）In that case，time is the last thing to worry about．Argue with the radio talk show hostFind a station with a radio talk show．（70）If you disagree，you can show your anger．Don't be afraid to call their ideas stupid．Only make sure that the car windows are closed so no one may hear you．Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips，and you won't notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way．A．Play gamesB．Use the radio．C．Enjoy every bite of it．D．Listen to their debates carefully．E．Loud singing can help to reduce stress．F．Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can．G．The storyteller's voice can clear all your bad emotions．第四部分写作第一节完成句子用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子语义通顺，语法正确．71．（2分）The suggestion that the new rule be（采纳）came from the chairman．72．（2分）In the video，a poor cat is being physically（虐待）by a lady．73．（2分）We（交换）addresses and Christmas cards．74．（2分）Individuals can have little（效果）on such problems．75．（2分）There's a range of restaurants to（适合）all tastes．第二节书面表达46．（10分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文．请根据下列要点写封回信．要点：1．参加中文学习班；2．看中文书刊、电视；3．学唱中文歌曲；4．交中国朋友．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好．Dear Peter，I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well．_____________________________________________________________________ __Best wishes，Li Hua．参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（满分20分）1．（1分）1．A．I'd love to．B．With pleasure．C．It's my pleasure．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（1分）A．Sorry．B．That's right C．It doesn't matter．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（1分）A．It was sunny B．It is Sunday．C．It's hot in summer．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（1分）A．See you later．B．Excuse me．C．Yes，please．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（1分）A．Good luck．B．I can't stand it．C．I'll try it．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（1分）What will the woman buy？A．Buy the sofaB．Buy some chairsC．Pay less for the sofa．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（1分）Who are the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Classmates．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（1分）What does the boy mean？A．He missed the movie．B．He was late for the movie．C．He didn't like the movie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9．（1分）When did Alice finish her homework？A．At 6：00．B．At 8：00．C．At 10：00．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10．（1分）What are they doing？A．They are talking about fishB．They are going fishing．C．They are having dinner．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11．（2分）听第一段长对话，完成11﹣12小题11．What's wrong with Tina？A．She was ill．B．She lost her wayC．She was stressed out．12．Why did she borrow money from her classmates？A．Because she lost her money．B．Because she had no money．C．Because she left her money at home．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13．（3分）听第二段长对话，完成13﹣15小题13．Where are they talking？A．At home．B．At a cinema．C．At a shop．14．How much rice did the man buy？A．One bag．B．Two bags．C．One bottle．15．How many kinds of things did the man buy？A．Four．B．Five．C．Three．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16．（5分）根据你听到的短文的内容及问题选择正确答案，短文及问题各读两遍．16．What does Dick do at the age of seven？A．He starts school B．He goes to school by bus every dayC．He helps his mother cook in the kitchen17．What was Dick's mother doing that Saturday？A．She was helping Dick with his homework．B．She was watching TV in her room．C．She was doing some housework．18．What did Mother ask Dick to do？A．To do his homework．B．To wash some apples．C．To call his father back．19．Which apple did Dick take for himself？A．The smallest one B．The biggest one C．The nicest one20．What do you think of Dick？A．He is a rude boy．B．He is a careless boy．C．He is a polite boy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）_______ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all．（）A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．Compared【分析】与整个地球的大小相比较，最大的海洋一点也不显大．【解答】答案：D．compare是动词原形，在句中作谓语，而本题横线处应该使用非谓语动词，可排除A．compared with（作为过去分词词组）与…相比，在句中作状语，为一固定表达；我们还可以这样理解：句子的主语是the biggest ocean，与动词compare 是逻辑上的被动关系，应该使用过去分词，排除B和C，故选D．【点评】本题考查的是非谓语动词，要分析动词与主语的逻辑关系，并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项．22．（1分）On the one hand，we should develop our economy．_____，we should protect the environment．（）A．On the other hand B．On the wholeC．On the contrary D．At the other hand【分析】一方面，我们应该发展经济，另一方面，我们要包护环境．【解答】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，本句考查短语on the one hand，On the other hand一方面，另一方面；用来陈述事情的两个方面，on the whole总的来说；on the contrary 相反；没有D项这样的表达．故选A．【点评】对于介词短语的用法要认真研究，理解透彻，并且要结合句意来做出判断，就能解决问题．23．（1分）Everyone in our class likes Mary because she is good at telling and jokes．（）A．turning up B．putting up C．making up D．showing up【分析】我们班所有人都喜欢Mary，因为她擅长于讲故事和编故事．【解答】答案：C解析：A：调大（声音）；出现；B：悬挂；搭建；C：编造；化妆；D：出现．根据句意"我们班所有人都喜欢Mary，因为她擅长于讲故事和编故事"及所给选项分析可知，不同答案为C选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查动词短语的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．24．（1分）It is all agreed that a good education doesn't ________ a good job．（）A．guarantee B．result C．depend D．swear【分析】人们都同意好的教育并不能保证有份好的工作．【解答】答案是A．本题考查动词词义辨析．guarantee vt．保证；result vi．发生，导致；后果；depend vi．依赖；swear n．/vi．发誓；咒骂；根据句意，好的教育不能"保证"好的工作，所以答案选择A．【点评】动词辨析的关键在于积累词汇和一些相关的固定搭配，在此基础上结合语境，做出合理的判断．25．（1分）The fashionable lady is about clothes．（）A．special B．particular C．careful D．strict【分析】这位时髦的女士对衣服很挑剔．【解答】答案：B解析：A：特别的；专门的；B：特别的；挑剔的C：仔细的；D：严格的．根据句意"这位时髦的女士对衣服很挑剔"及所给选项分析可知，本题考查be particular about"对…很讲究/挑剔"这一固定短语；因此本题答案为B选项，其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查形容词的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．26．（1分）Was it during the Second World War he died？（）A．that B．while C．in which D．then【分析】他是在二战期间去世的吗？【解答】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，本句为一个强调句型的一般疑问句型，强调的是时间状语during the Second World War，所以划线处应该是强调句型的标志词that；故选A．【点评】结合近几年有关高考题的特点，将其变化形式归纳如下：强调句型的一般疑问句形式．一．句式特征：Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that…；二、结合特殊疑问词构成特殊疑问句形式．句式特征：特殊疑问词+is/was it that…？三、强调句型的反意疑问句形式．句式特征为：It is/was+被强调部分+that…，isn't/wasn't it？四、强调句型的感叹句形式．句式特征为：what/how …it is（that）+主语+谓语！27．（1分）Do you think that prices of vegetables will ？（）A．rise up B．bring down C．go up D．raise【分析】你认为蔬菜的价格为上涨吗？【解答】答案是C．本题考查动词短语辨析．根据语境判断，题干中需要的是不及物的动词或短语，而raise 与bring down 为及物动词，意思分别为"上升"，"下降"；不及物的短语rise up 意为"上升，起义"，不表示价格；go up 意为"上升"，为不及物动词．所以答案选择C．【点评】本题考查动词短语词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．28．（1分）My opinion is ________the same as yours．（）A．and so on B．on the other handC．at risk D．on the whole【分析】我的意见大体上同你的差不多．【解答】答案：D．分析句子的意思可知，本句表达的是我的意见与你的意见大体相当，所以用on the whole总的来说；and so on等等；on the other hand另一方面；at risk冒险；故选D．【点评】对于介词短语的用法要认真研究，理解透彻，并且要结合句意来做出判断，就能解决问题．29．（1分）We must soon ______a new teacher to the class．（）A．adapt B．appoint C．exchange D．abuse【分析】我们必须立刻派一个新老师到这个班．【解答】答案是B．本题考查动词词义辨析．A．adapt适应，改编；B．appoint 任命，委派，C．exchange交换，D．abuse滥用，辱骂，根据句意，"委派"老师到这个班级，故选B．【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．30．（1分）The prices of houses in this area_______from￥300，000 to￥600，000 at present．（）A．divide B．separate C．range D．differ【分析】这个地区的房价目前在30万到60万的范围内变化．【解答】答案：C解析：A：划分（divide…into"把…划分为"）；B：分离；分居（separate from"从…中分离出去"）；C：变化；D：不同（differ from"与…不同"）．根据句意"这个地区的房价目前在30万到60万的范围"及所给选项分析可知，本题考查range from…to"在从…到…的范围内变化"这一固定短语；因此本题答案为C选项，其余选项均不符合用法．【点评】本题考查动词的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求确定最终答案．31．（1分）He risked his job to see me off．（）A．losing B．to risk C．being lost D．lost【分析】他冒着失去工作的风险来为我送行．【解答】答案：A．分析句子的结构可知，动词risk后面需要跟动词的ing形式作宾语，故选A．【点评】理清句子之间的逻辑关系以及分析句子的成分是解决这类题的一个关键．尤其是对句意的准确理解和翻译也是很重要的．32．（1分）Sickness often _______ eating too much．（）A．as a result of B．results ofC．results in D．results from【分析】疾病通常是由于饮食过多所造成．【解答】答案：D解析：A：由于；因为；B：无此用法；C：导致；D：由于；源自．首先根据句意"疾病通常是由于饮食过多所造成"及所给选项分析可知，B、C选项直接排除；因为A选项是介词短语，不可在句子中作谓语，故排除．综上，本题答案为D 选项．【点评】本题考查短语的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意及其它要求选出最终答案．33．（1分）You can go out，_________ you promise to be back before 11 o'clock．（）A．as far as B．so far asC．when D．as/so long as【分析】你可以出去﹣﹣只要你保证十一点之前回来．【解答】答案：D解析：A：远到…；就…来说；B：到…为止（用于否定句）；C：当…的时候；D：只要．根据句意"你可以出去﹣﹣只要你保证十一点之前回来"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为D选项；其余选项均不符合题意．【点评】本题考查连词的辨析，做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法，再结合句意其其它要求确定最终答案．34．（1分）The boys were about to go out to play football suddenly it began to rain．（）A．when B．as C．while D．then【分析】这些孩子正要出去踢足球，这时突然下起了雨．【解答】答案：A解析：根据前面的were about to go out…及所给选项可知，本题考查be about to do sth when"正要做某事，这时（另一件事情发生）"这一固定句型；故本题答案为A选项，其余选项均不符合用法．注意：本题中when译为"这时；就在这时"．【点评】本题考查时间状语从句，做此类题目时一定要仔细分析句子结构，理解句子想要表达的含义；再结合所给选项分析及用法选出最终答案．35．（1分）We won't give up _______ we should fail ten times．（）A．even if B．since C．whether D．until【分析】即使我们失败十次我们也不会放弃．【解答】答案：A．根据We won't give up （我们也不会放弃）和we should fail ten times（我们失败十次）可知两句之间是让步关系，所以答案是A even if"即使"．其他选项的含义分别是B"自从"；C"是否"；D"直到"．【点评】考查从属连词．even if与even though的区别：even if一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情，even though引出的是事实．如：Even if we achieve great success in our work，we should not be proud．即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩，也不应该自满．Even though he was late，he was not criticized by the teacher．虽然他晚了，可他并没有受到老师的批评．第二节完形填空（满分20分）36．（20分）A poor girl was selling flowers in the street （36）B Christmas Eve．Her parents were ill，so she （37）D get money for food．It was very cold．The girl felt cold and hungry．She stopped （38）A a beautiful house．The girl knocked （39）A the door and a man came out．She asked （40）C he needed some flowers．The man said he didn't want （41）B．She left the house and felt tired．She sat down at the （42）B of a tall wall．She looked （43）D the flowers．'Ihe flowers （44）C very nice．She suddenly had an unusual feeling．She felt she became light，（45）A slowly she began to fly into the sky．She （46）D higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds．A group of people were coming to meet her．At the head of them （47）B her granny．She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't （48）D．The girl told her that she had to （49）C to get money became her parents were badly ill．Granny told her （50）B and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food．The girl laughed （51）D．It snowed （52）A that night．The girl died （53）C a smile on her face．（54）B，people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and （55）C．36．A．in B．on C．at D．（不填）37．A．could B．had better C．would like D．had to 38．A．in front of B．in the front of C．behind D．beside 39．A．at B．to C．in D．for 40．A．what B．why C．if D．when 41．A．some B．any C．nothing D．something 42．A．head B．foot C．top D．middle 43．A．for B．up C．（不填）D．at 44．A．feels B．felt C．smelt D．smells 45．A．and B．but C．so D．or 46．A．went B．got C．looked D．flew 47．A．has B．was C．had D．were48．A．get money B．go out C．come to see her D．stay at home49．A．fly into the sky B．come here C．sell flowers D．help others50．A．didn't worry B．not to worry C．to not worry D．to worry not51．A．happy B．happier C．happiest D．happily 52．A．heavily B．heavy C．largely D．strongly 53．A．had B．has C．with D．without 54．A．By the way B．At the same time C．except the girl D．By way 55．A．looked after the girl B．talked about the girl C．enjoyed themselves D．watched themselves．【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇童话，讲述的内容是一个小女孩由于父母病得很严重，她不得不在圣诞节前夕到大街上卖鲜花，她又冷又饿，感到很累，坐在墙脚下冻死了，小女孩死前是那样的向往美好生活，但她只能在梦境中得到她想要的东西，美丽的幻景与冷酷的现实形成鲜明的对比，深刻揭露了当时社会的黑暗，表达了作者对小女孩的深切同情．【解答】36﹣40 BDAAC 41﹣45 BBDCA 46﹣50 DBDCB 51﹣55 DACBC 36．B 考查介词用法．表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词on，故选B．37．D 考查情态动词．could"能；可以"；had better"最好"；would like"愿意"；had to"不得不"，由前句"Her parents were ill"可推知，应是"她不得不挣钱买食物"，故选D．38．A 考查介词短语用法．in front of"在…（外部）的前面"；in the front of"在…（内部）的前面"；behind"在…后面"；beside"在…旁边"，根据后句可知，应是"她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来"，故选A．39．A 考查动词加介词短语．根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at"敲门"，故选A．40．C 考查连词用法．根据文章内容可知此处应是"她问他是否想买一些花儿"，应用if来引导宾语从句，故选C．41．B 考查不定代词用法．some和something用于肯定句，any用于否定句，nothing本身就表示否定意义，故选B．42．B 考查介词短语．at the foot of a tall wall意为"在高墙根儿"，故选B．43．D 考查动词短语及固定搭配．look at表示"看…"，是固定搭配，故选D．44．C 考查系动词用法．smell意为"闻起来"，常用作系动词，此处应用过去式smelt，故选C．45．A 考查连词．由前面的"She suddenly had an unusual feeling．She felt she became light"可知此处表示顺承关系，故选A．46．D 考查动词时态．根据前面的"She felt she became light，and slowly she began to fly into the sky．"可知此处应用fly的过去式flew，故选D．47．B 考查时态．根据主语her granny 是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用is的过去式was，故选B．48．D 考查动词短语．由后面的"people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs…"可知此处应是问她"为什么不呆在家里"，故选D．49．C 考查动词短语．由文章的第一句"A poor girl was selling flowers in the street"可知应是不得不"卖花"挣钱，故选C．50．B 考查非谓语动词．由后面的"and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food．"可知应是告诉她"不要担心"，tell sb．not to do sth．"告诉某人不要干某事"，故选B．51．D 考查形容词副词．laughed是动词，应用副词来修饰，根据文章内容，故选D．52．A 考查副词用法．形容雪下得大，应用副词heavily，故选A．53．C 考查介词及with复合结构．介词with用来表示伴随情况，without意为"没有"，与文章内容不符，故选C．54．B 考查几次短语．用at the same time与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比，故选B．55．C 考查动词短语．由前面的"began to sing Christmas songs"可知此处应用enjoyed themselves，故选C【点评】本文是人物故事类完形填空．这类题材的完形填空是高考常考的内容，它注重考查考生整体把握文章大意的能力，要求考生在做题时要在理解大意的基础上结合语境做出正确的选择．第三部分阅读理解56．（10分）Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce （减少）disease．A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way．Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary．A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease．You should often change your toothbrush．ExerciseSwimming，running，skating，skiing，dancing，walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy．You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time．Do it．Plan out your lifeYou should have breakfast before you go to school．Have a proper （合适的）meal for lunch．Follow a healthy diet．56．What's the passage mainly about？BA．Healthy food．B．Healthy lifestyle （生活方式）．C．Junk food．D．Healthy sports．57．What is the best title （标题）for the second paragraph？CA．Man's diseaseB．DiseaseC．Watch the toothbrushD．Your bathroom58．At least how long should you exercise each time？AA．Twenty minutes．B．Fifteen minutes．C．Five minutes．D．Ten minutes．59．From the passage，we know D can help us stay healthy．A．proper dietB．exerciseC．sleep and exerciseD．proper diet and exercise60．What does a healthy eating plan mean？DA．Choosing the right foods．B．Cooking the foods in a healthy way．C．Never eat meat or fresh vegetablesD．Both A and B．【分析】这篇文章介绍的是一些健康的生活习惯，比如健康的饮食习惯；多进行锻炼；合理安排一日三餐等．【解答】56．B：主旨大意题．根据文中三个小标题You are what you eat；Exercise；Plan out your life可知这篇文章主要讲的是健康的生活方式．故选B．57．C：标题归纳题．从文章第二段内容Do you often change your toothbrush？Maybe you think it is not necessary．A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease．You should often change your toothbrush．可以知道，该段讲的是使用牙刷是需要注意的事项．故选C．58．A：细节理解题．根据文中信息You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time．可知我们每周至少锻炼三次，每次二十分钟．故选A．59．D：推理判断题．根据最后一段Follow a healthy diet可以判断，适当地饮食和适度的锻炼可以保持人们的健康．故选D．60．D：推理判断题．从文章最后一段You should have breakfast before you go to school．Have a proper （合适的）meal for lunch．Follow a healthy diet．可知，健康的饮食习惯是选择合适的食物和健康的烹饪方式．而C项不吃肉和新鲜蔬菜是不健康的．故选D．【点评】考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．61．（10分）A young man couldn't fall asleep at night．He was very worried．One day he went to see a doctor．The doctor checked him over carefully．But nothing was wrong with him．The doctor told him to count from one to ten again and again at night．"Keep doing this until you fall asleep，"the doctor said．After a few days，the young man came to the doctor again．But he was surprised that the young man was even worse （更糟）than before．"Didn't you count as I told you？"the doctor asked．"Yes，I did，"the young man answered．"But every time when I reached eight，I couldn't help jumping from the bed．""But why？"the doctor asked．The young man said，"I am a boxer （拳击运动员）．"61．The young man had to go to see a doctor because B．A．he couldn't eat anythingB．he couldn't sleep well at nightC．he had a bad coldD．he liked to see him62．There was C wrong with the young man．A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything63．The doctor told the young man to B every night．A．jumpB．count the numbers。
高二英语上学期期末测试题人教订正版第 I 卷（三部分，共115 分）第一部分：听力（共两小节，满分30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
b5E2RGbCAP1.When did the man witness a traffic accident?A.When he was his way to a supermarket this morning.B.When he was driving to a party this afternoon.C.When he was on his way to work this morning.2.What can we learn from the dialogue?A.An old man got burned in the fire.B. A young woman is running out of the burning house .p1EanqFDPwC.The woman running out of the burning house is crying.DXDiTa9E3d3.Why does the man feel sad and guilty whenever he thinks of his younger brother?RTCrpUDGiTA.Because his brother ’ s death has something to do with him5PCzVD7HxA.B.Because he hasn ’ t given enough help to his younger brother jLBHrnAILg.C.Because he often beat his younger brother when the latter was still a child xHAQX74J0X.4.Which of the following is true?A. A woman robber snatched the handbag from the woman speaker LDAYtRyKfE.B.An aged robber snatched the handbag from the woman speaker Zzz6ZB2Ltk.C. A young man snatched the woman ‘ s handbag and cut her arm.dvzfvkwMI15.Why did the man nearly lose his life during lunch time.?rqyn14ZNXIA.Because he ate the delicious chicken too fast and choked EmxvxOtOco.B.Because he choked because he was laughing.C.Because he ate a hamburger too fast.第二节（共15小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
2022—2023 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷参考答案详解（新高考）（公共版）英语试题第一部分听力1—5 BBCAB 6—10 BAABC 11—15 CBCAC 16—20 CBCAA第二部分阅读第一节A篇本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了英国伦敦设计博物馆和国家足球博物馆举办的一场展出——“足球：设计美丽的运动”的相关内容。
21. D 细节理解题。
根据What to expect部分中的“involve yourself in the stories ofclubs and game legends (传奇人物) ... Diego Maradona”可知，参观者在展览会上可以了解到包括梅西、贝利、乔治·贝斯特和迭戈·马拉多纳在内的足坛人物的故事。
故选D。
22. A 细节理解题。
根据Ticket information部分中的“Adult tickets are chargedfrom £16 and student tickets from £12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on family and group tickets.”可知，成人票16英镑起，学生票12英镑起，家庭团体票可以享受七五折优惠。
因此他们至少应支付的费用为（16×2 + 12）×0.75 = 33（英镑）。
故选A。
23. A 细节理解题。
根据Ticket information部分中的“Present your exhibition entryticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.”可知，参观者在一楼咖啡厅购买食物和饮料时凭门票可享受九折优惠。
故选A。
B篇本文是一篇记叙文。
Franco Cagnoli看到太阳从罗卡卡拉西奥的城堡升起时深受震撼，于是决定并着手帮助复兴这个意大利小山村。
高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案高二上学期期末考试第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who made the woman’s personal website?A. She herselfB. Her friendC. The man2.How does Liz usually get to work?A. By busB. By carC. By taxi3.What does the man think of a second-hand bike?A. ExpensiveB. ConvenientC. Troublesome4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In a classroomC. In a travel agency5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A broken doorB. A televisionC. A theft 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want the woman to do?A. Help him stop smokingB. Go running with himC. Talk with his friends7.Why does the man plan to stop smoking?A. Smoking costs him a lotB. He suffers from bad healthC. Hisparents ask him to do so听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（附答案解析）词汇：礼堂：auditorium答案与解析：1.B2.C3. 答案与解析：C appeal to对有诱惑力。
句意：为什么教育作为一项事业吸引了这么多人呢?apply for申请;attract吸引，attact sb./sth. to把吸引到;agree with同意。
4. B it作形式主语，whether引导的从句为真正主语。
5. 答案与解析：D be devoted to 致力于be related to 与有联系be connected to 与相关联be addicted to 对上瘾的。
6. 答案与解析：A be accustomed to(doing)sth.=be used to(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事。
7. 答案与解析：B have an effect on 对有影响as well as 和一样。
句意：这本关于健康的书对儿童和老人都有积极的影响。
8. 答案与解析：C be impressed (对)印象深刻的，此处指Robert的厨艺给我留下深刻的印象，符合题意。
9. 答案与解析：C boring 无聊的，常用于修饰物;bored 感到无聊的，常用于修饰人。
10. 答案与解析：D 从句子结构上看，第一个空用分词短语作后置定语，We students与compare存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词;第二空energies表示精力，而power与strength均无此意，故D项正确。
11.C12.B13.D14. 答案与解析：B 句意：乔工作如此努力以至于最终病倒了。
eventually最终，终于，在句中作状语。
awfully可怕地;purposefully坚定地;actually实际上。
15. 答案与解析：B 由下文的befor I've none in hand 可以看出我的钱就要用完了。
这里用进行时表示将来。
run out是不及物短语动词，用主动形式表示被动含义，其主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命的名词。
上学期期末考试高二英语试卷(含答案)C. At a hotel.11. What was the weather like in the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly every day.C. There was lots of sunshine.12. What did Sue think of the people in the country?A. They were tall.B. They were strange.C. They were friendly.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where are the two speakers going this Sunday?A. To a friend’s dinner party.B. To a friend’s birthday party.C. T o a friend’s wedding.14. The man doesn’t think it ________ to bring a present.A. pleasantB. necessaryC. proper15. What present have they decided to bring?A. Chinese tea.B. Chinese dish.C. Toys for the children.16. How will they get their present ready?A. By cooking one by themselves.B. By ordering one from a restaurant.C. By buying one in a supermarket.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What are they going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. They are going to ride bicycles.B. They are going to do some exercise.C. They are going to run in the mountain.18. What is the program on Saturday evening about?A. A baseball player.B. Water sports.C. A city in America.19. When will the exercise on Sunday begin?A. 7:30 am.B. 9:00 amC. 8:30 am.20. When is the lunch on Saturday and on Sunday?A. At 12:00 on Saturday; at 12:30 on Sunday.B. At 1:00 on Saturday; at 1:30 on Sunday.C. At 11:30 on Saturday; at 1:30 on Sunday.二单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. –Would you take this along to the office for me?--_________.A. With pleasureB. Tha t’s rightC. Never mindD. No, thanks22. Lucy _______ time to go to the library since she got her new job.A. didn’t haveB. hasn’t hadC. doesn’t haveD. hadn’t had23. Last week, John bought a camera, _______ is popular with young people.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that24. –Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?--Sorry. I’m not sure. But it _______ be.A. willB. mightC. mustD. shall25. I think your opinions about life will change _______ you get older.A. asB. thoughC. unlessD. whenever26. I haven’t seen Li Hua recently. I wonder_______ he gets along well with his English study.A. howB. thatC. ifD. what27. Since much of the information in this book is_______, you’d better choose another one.A. out of sightB. out of orderC. outof work D. out of date28. He drove slowly on the road, _______ the quiet of the evening.A. enjoyingB. having enjoyedC. enjoyedD. to enjoy29 –Will it rain today?--_______. It is so cloudy today.A. That dependsB. I guess notC. I don’t think soD. I’m afraid so30. Our new teacher is so young that she has no _______ over the class.A. powerB. energyC. strengthD. control31. Tom didn’t see the UFO at all. He simply _______ the story.A. put upB. turned upC. made upD. brought up32. I don’t understand art, I still find the painting beautiful.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. UntilD. If33. I borrowed a book ________ by J.K Rowling from the library last week.A. writtenB. was writtenC. to writeD. writing34. We find ________ important and necessary to learn a foreign language.A. itB. thisC. thatD. them35. The tall building caught fire last night._______, the firefighters put it out within an hour.A. UsuallyB. PossiblyC. FortunatelyD. Especially三完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Otherwise37. A. answering B.preparing C. looking D. calling38. A. friend B. family C.book D. bag39. A. clean B. dirty C.full D. empty40. A. shop B. gift C.girl D. lady41. A. get up B. come up C. give up D. make up42. A. shaking B. puzzling C.crying D. relaxing43. A. for B. with C.by D. in44. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere D. nowhere45. A. But B. Or C.As D. So46. A. missed B. disappointed C. dismissed D. lost47. A. smile B. hope C. honesty D. worry48. A. it B. which C.that D. what49. A. send for B. wait for C. look after D. call on50. A. book B. money C.card D. toy四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AMr. Hadley was my 6th grade teacher. At that time I was a short girl weighing 70 kilograms. Boys always laughed at me because of it. So Ibecame an extremely shy young lady.One day Mr. Hadley told us that we would be required to come to the front of the class and read the reports that we had completed.When my turn came, I refused to stand in front of all those students and open up to their tricks. Mr. Hadley handed me my report and asked me to read it. I gave it back to him. He walked to the front and said,“Martha has a very good report here and I think everyone needs to hear her read it. If you make strange noises or make fun of her in any way, I will let you fail right here and now. OK?”Mr. Hadley walked back to me and handed me the paper again, asking me to go to the front of the class. I walked there on legs that were shaking and I felt a rabbit in my chest. Everyone was all quiet, including those boys. I stood there trying to be calm.Mr. Hadley walked over to me and put his arm around me,“You can do it. I have confidence in you!”His words helped me calmdown. I read the report and instead of the kids laughing at me and making fun of me, they all stood up and clapped their hands.From that day on the kids never made fun of me any more and some actually made friends with me. I continued to be quite shy all through school but I knew if I had to stand up in front of the class, I could do it.51. Martha felt extremely shy because of her .A. studyB. ageC. appearanceD. beauty52. Martha refused to read her report in front of the class because .A. she didn’t like the teacher of the 6th gradeB. she knew her report was not goodC. the teacher wouldn’t listen to herD. she was afraid of being laughed at53. How did Martha feel when she came to the front to read her report?A. CuriousB. ExcitedC. NervousD. Angry54. From the passage we know that .A. Martha’s report was well writtenB. Martha had a rabbit as her petC. Martha was a good-looking girlD. the teacher helped Martha with her report55. Mr. Hadley helped Martha gain .A. satisfactionB. self-confidenceC. humorD. happinessBThe New York Public Library, in the heart of the city at 42nd Street and 5th Avenue, may have to close its doors.The library is one of New York’s most beautiful and valuable buildings. Even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is 51 feet high. Here, a reader can sit and work in comfort.The library has over thirty million books andpaintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare’s play, a Bible printed in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he tells of finding the new world.Every New Yorker can visit the library and use its riches -- free.But the cost of running the library has risen sharply in recent years, and the library has not enough money to continue its work. In the past, it was open every day. Now it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays and every evening to save money.The library is trying to raise more money to meet its increasing cost. Well-known writers and artists are trying to help. So are the universities, whose students use the library, and the government of New York City. But the problem remains serious.Yet a way must be found to save the library because, as one writer said,“The Public Library is the most important building in New York City -- it contains all our knowledge.”56. Where is the New York Public Library?A. Outside New York.B. In the north of the city.C. In the busiest part of New York.D. In the heart of a university.57. What can be found in the library?A. A Bible read by Columbus.B. All the copies of Shakespeare’s plays.C. More than forty million paintings.D. A letter about finding the new world.58. The periods when the library is open now include _______ .A. Tuesday eveningB. Sunday morningC. Saturday afternoonD. Monday morning59. What is the passage mainly about?A, Saving a library. B. Repairing an old building.C. Building a new library.D. Reading in comfort.60. Which of the following is TRUE？A. The library has grass and trees in it.B. New Yorkers don’t have to pay to use the library.C. Famous writers don’t have to pay to use the library.D. The main reading room of the library is 15 feet high.CIf you ask someone why he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be "to keep warm and to cover my body". These are the basic reasons why clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others.If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothes would be simple and cheap. In most Western countries, however, clothes are sometimes very expensive. The main reason for this is not the cost of the cloth or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion（时尚）.Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they pay thousands of dollars for a suit and hundreds of dollars for a tie. It’s just a suit and a tie but they pay these prices because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body just as well.Fashion is always changing, which means those who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes every few months, even if last month's clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have wardrobes full of clothes that have hardly been worn but are no longer in fashion. Being fashionable, therefore, can be a very expensive pastime(消遣)!61. What do people basically wear clothes for?A. Looking attractive to others.B. Following the fashion.C. Appearing successful to others.D. Keeping warm and covering bodies.62. The main reason why clothes are sometimesvery expensive is that _______.A. one has to buy new clothesB. these clothes are in fashionC. the cost of the cloth is highD. making clothes costs much63. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. expensive clothes are not worth their pricesB. fashion is not always changingC. expensive clothes are warmerD. fashion designers like expensive clothes64. What does the underlined word “wardrobes” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fashionable clothes shops.B. The clothes that some people have.C. Cupboards for storing clothes.D. Shelves used for keeping books.65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Suits and ties.B. Clothes and fashion.C. Beauty and success.D. Cost and pastime.DWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most of English children, I learned French at school. And I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. When I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How strong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Rose a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help. “Yes,”I said,“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well, that’s nice,” he said,“Are you getting married, young man？But aren’t you a bit young?“I’m not talking about marriage,” I replied,“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’vearrived. Can you tell me where is a phone box?”“Oh!” he said, “There’s a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Rose explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me,“I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British. You will soon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time British and American people understand each other.”66. Where was the writer from?A. AmericaB. EnglandC. FranceD. China67. At the airport, the writer wanted ________.A. to tell Rose his arrivalB. his friend to see him offC. to make friends with RoseD. to go to the telephone company68. At first, the old man thought the writer wished to ________.A. make a phone callB. sell aringC. get marriedD. repair a phone69. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The FrenchB. The AmericansC. The BritishD. The Canadians70. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. American English is completely different from British English.B. British people don’t have any language problems in the US.C. Most of French children are required to learn English at school.D. British and American people understand each other most of the time.五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A new club will be set up for students who like music. If you are a music lover, please comeand fill in the form to join the club.The club will have different activities and they will all be held in the school library.On Monday afternoons, club members will listen to the CDs that our members bring to the club. And then anyone will be given a chance to perform their music.On Wednesday afternoons, club members will talk about people who wrote the music and those who performed it. If you know something about people like Beethoven, Mozart, or Shubert, this will be a good time for you to tell us.On Friday afternoons, we will invite music teachers to teach our members how to play different musical instruments, both western and traditional Chinese ones.Besides, at the first meeting on Monday afternoon, we’ll choose the members of the committee from the club members. Everything of the club will be decided by the committee, like what CDs will be played and which musicians totalk about.Welcome to our club. And music will be your sincere friend in life.注意：每个空最多不超过5个词答题区：71、72、73、74、75、答案：完形：36-40 BCBDC 41-45 ACCBD 46-50 DADCD 阅读51-55CDCAB 56-60CDDAB 61-65DBACB 66-70BACBD阅读表达。
人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题题目：人教版高二英语上学期期末测试题一、选择题1、The ______ of the world’s population is 7.8 billion, and it’s expected to reach 9 billion by the end of this century.A. populationB. amountC. numberD. quality 答案：C2、She ______ her work before she went to bed last night. A. finished B. had finished C. finishes D. has finished 答案：B3、We ______ aids from the government to start our business.A. demandB. requestC. applyD. demand 答案：C4、He ______ his parents about his school performance. A. informed B. tells C. says D. speaks 答案：A5、The ______ of the word “hello” is “hallow”. A. pronunciationB. spellingC. meaningD. definition 答案：A二、填空题1、The ______ (古老的) city of Beijing is still a mystery tous. 答案：ancient2、By the time we ______ (毕业) high school, we will have learned most of the knowledge we will need in our future careers. 答案：graduate3、The ______ (科学家) in the area of biology have made great discoveries in recent years. 答案：scientists4、We need to ______ (感激) those who help us with their kindness and generosity. 答案：appreciate5、Please fill in the ______ (空格) with your name and contact information. 答案：blanks三、阅读理解passage) for 30 minutes every day to improve their reading skills. B. By creating a diary, students can better understand their reading material. C. By participating in group discussions, students can enhance their reading comprehension.D. By using online resources, students can improve their reading skills more efficiently. 答案：B 2. The word “diary”in the passage refers to a record of a person’s dly activities and thoughts, usually written for the purpose of preservingmemories or for posterity. The word “posterity” means ______.A. future generationsB. a descendantC. a parentD. a relative 答案：A 3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to improve reading comprehension? A. Reading more books and articles on different topics. B. Listening to audio books and podcasts for practice and improvement. C. Focusing on the mn idea of the passage and ignoring detls. D. Participating in group discussions and workshops on reading comprehension. 答案：C 4. Based on the information provided in the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Reading with a purpose increases reading speed and comprehension. B. Reading with an open mind and without preconceptions enhances understanding and creativity. C. Reading aloud in a group setting can be an effective way to improve reading comprehension and increase enjoyment of reading. D. The best way to improve reading comprehension is to participate in group discussions and workshops on reading comprehension.。
漳州市2023-2024学年（上）期末高中教学质量检测高二英语试题（共150分，考试时间120分钟）注：每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A company.B. An interview.C. A job position.2. When will the tour endA. At 3: 30 pm.B. At 3: 40 pm.C. At 4: 20 pm.3. Who is KarenA. A teacher.B. An artist.C. A bank clerk.4. What will Jennifer most probably do nextA. Get some sleep.B. Take a walk.C. See a doctor.5. What seems to be Kristin’s troubleA. She always feels alone.B. She failed in the math exam.C. She feels nervous before a test.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高二英语上学期期末复习重点知识检测（含答案及解析）1. The ___________ for the year’s best actor went to Chen Baoguo.A. nameB. awardC. worthD. praise2. Tom is a most hard working student _____ both the teachers and hisclassmates admire ____ what he had done.A. at whom; forB. / ; forC. for whom; atD. whom; at3.He apologized to me for his_________ me to his home.A.delay invitingB.delaying to inviteC.delay to inviteD.delayinginviting4.Victor apologized for______to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able5. The wrong you've done to him is terrible,for__________ you should makean apology to him, I think. A. this B. which C. what D.that6.The old movie reminded them _________ the wonderful time they had spenttogether. A.toB.forC.inD.of7..Mary has always thought of herself asa good dancer and never forgetsto_________others of it.A.remindB.rememberC.knowD.introduce8.Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to ______everyone of it.A.remindB.rememberC.knowD.introduce9. What he said just now _____ me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized10. The story reminded them _____ the days when they were in the army.A. inB. onC. ofD. with11.Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards withthem.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded12. The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating13. We’ve just heard a _____ on the radio that a hurricane is _____ to come.A. warn; likeB. warning; likelyC. warned; ableD. warning; like14..The manager promised to keep me_________of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.on informingrmedrming15. — What do you think made him put into prison?—_______ stealing the valuables.A. Because he was accused ofB. Because being accused ofC. Being accused ofD. Because of being accused of16. —It angered me that a neighbour accused me ________ kicking her pet.—Oh, you had the right to defend yourself ______ her accusation.A. of; againstB. for; fromC. against; forD. for; against17.If his parents are convinced______the fact that his son always focuses his mindhis study. A. of; on B. of; at C. by; to D. on; at18. If you have done _____ to the country and the people, your life won’t be _____. A. some benefit; fail B. something of benefit; a failureC. something benefit; failureD. benefit of something; the failure19. __________ , we'll come to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permited20. Although he hasn't any formal qualifications, Betas _____ to do wellfor himself.A. managedB. succeededC. arrangedD. convinced21.Finishing the task is very difficult but I can ____ it.A. tryB. doC. failD. manage22.I had hoped to send her a telegram to congratulate her on hermarriage,but I didn’t ______.A.try it B.manage it C.mean itD.promise it23. -----Henry _____ to pass the finals. -----No wonder he is so happytoday.A. soughtB. triedC. attemptedD. managed24. I could manage _____ the machine _____ again.A. to get; runB. getting; runningC. to get; runningD. getting; to run25. The readings in the paper is rather difficult, but the girl _____ read it over and got the general idea.A. succeeded inB. tried toC. managed toD. failed to26.What ______ me most was that she was dressed in red that day.A.impressedB.was impressedC.impressed onD.impresses27. My study of biology has ______ much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A. taken offB. taken downC. taken upD. taken away28．The new government ________ the foreign - owned fields one after another.A. took overB. took outC. took offD. took on29. She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in30.A new and practical theory was put _____ at the meeting.A. forwardB. upC. throughD. on31.The wonderful time they had been looking forward ____ at last.A. to arriveB. to arrivedC. to arrivingD. should arrive32.She looks forward every spring to ___the flower-lined garden .A.paying a visitB.visit C walking D walking in33.They are looking forward to_________to the lecture by the famousprofessor.A.sendB.be sentC.being sentD.sending34.The theory______ by Einstein was later to prove true, but at that timefew people could accept it.A.put outB.put togetherC.put asideD.put forward35. Mr Brown expressed his hope that he would look forward _____ the cityand _____ the people there once more.A. to visiting; seeingB. to visit; seeC. visiting; to seeD.to visit; seeing36. He is looking forward to ____ what is happening over there.A. seeB. seeingC. seenD. sees37. Many foreigners ______ the Great Wall as the World’s senventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on38.The baby looks so _____ that everybody who sees it wishes to hold it in their arms. A. lovely B. love C. nicely D. happily39. You must _____ the snakes in the long grass.A. look outB. look out toC. look down toD. look out for40. No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like41.The two sisters look _____.A. likeB. alikeC. sameD. the similar42. You look _____ in blue while red clothes are nice _____ her.A. well; forB. good; onC. well; toD. good; at43. So funny _____ that everyone burst out language.A. she lookedB. was she lookingC. did she lookD. had she looked44.They are looking forward to_________to the lecture by the famous professor.A.sendB.be sentC.being sentD.sending45.She _________ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A.looked forB.picked outC.picked upD.looked up高二英语上学期期末复习重点知识检测（答案及解析）1.答案：B.解析：本题考查词义辨析。
2022级高二第一学期期末考试英语试卷（答案在最后）本试卷共8页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWhen Thanksgiving is drawing near,many families are getting ready to enjoy a tradition that goes back hundreds of years:baking and eating delicious pie.Two classic desserts will battle it out at holiday tables.Is pumpkin pie better than apple pie?Yes—pumpkin pie is perfectThree reasons why pumpkin pie is better than apple pie1.As one of America’s first crops,pumpkin has become fall’s signature flavor since the early18th century.Even300years ago,Americans knew it was the best pie.2.With its warm,comforting mix of cinnamon(肉桂),nutmeg(豆蔻),and other spices,delicious pumpkin pie gives you perfect bites that melt in your mouth,which simply can’t be beaten.3.As a bonus,pumpkins are packed full of vitamins and nutrients that are good for your body.So cut a perfectly shaped slice of pumpkin goodness and dig in.No—apple pie all the wayThree reasons why pumpkin pie is not better than apple pie1.Apple pie is just about as old as our country and even appeared in America’s first cookbook. Have you heard the expression“It’s as American as apple pie”?No one says that about pumpkin pie!2.There are countless variations on the classic,with different spices and flavorings,dried fruits and nuts,and different crusts(酥皮).Apple pie is the clear winner for people who love the balance of fruit and buttery pie crust.3.To quote another expression,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”That means apples are nutritious and help keep us healthy.Now that you’ve read a bit more about this issue,click here to vote in our debate.Vote YES if you think pumpkin pie is better than apple pie or NO if you don’t.We’ll publish the results next week.21.What do pumpkin pie and apple pie have in common?a.They are full of nutrients.b.They have similar flavor.c.They have deep roots in America.A.abB.bcC.acD.abc22.Where can the text be found?A.On a menu.B.On a website.C.In a magazine.D.In a cookbook.23.What’s the purpose of the text?A.To invite readers to vote in a debate.B.To distinguish pumpkin pie from apple pie.C.To advertise pumpkin pie is better than apple pie.D.To encourage baking and eating pie at Thanksgiving.BEugene Newman Parker,a leading figure in heliospheric(日球层的)physics for the past half century,passed away peacefully at his home in Chicago on Mar.15.He was94.Hailed(誉为)as a visionary in the field of heliophysics,Parker revolutionized our understanding of the sun and its effects on Earth and other bodies within the solar system.NASA even stated that“the field of heliophysics exists in large part because of Dr.Eugene Parker.In2018,Parker became the first living scientist to witness the launch of a spacecraft that was named in his honor.Parker is best known for his groundbreaking theory on the existence of a phenomenon called “solar wind”,a continuous stream of charged particles(粒子)that flow off the sun.It can become violent,causing space weather that impacts the Earth.When Parker’s research was published in1958, his theory was initially met with skepticism and ridicule by the scientific community.The general view at the time was that the space between planets was an absolute vacuum(真空),and was thus completely empty of any matter.But,there were no errors in his study or his calculations,and the theory was later proven to be correct in1962,when a NASA spacecraft mission to Venus revealed the constant presence of a supersonic wind—exactly as Parker had predicted.That experience likely led to the advice Parker often gave young researchers:“If you do something new or innovative,expect trouble.But think critically about it because if you’re wrong,you want to be the first one to know that.”Parker never co-authored a paper with his students,thus urging them to be independent.Parker was humble,straightforward,and wise.His son Eric said,“My sister Joyce and I didn’t get a real feel for what a‘big dog’our dad was in the field.”They got an even better sense when a month after Parker’s death,they traveled to Lund,Sweden,to accept on his behalf the Crafoord Prize in Astronomy.24.What can we learn from the second paragraph?A.A spacecraft was named in memory of Parker.B.The sun has less effects on Earth than expected.C.Parker deserved credit for his great contributions.D.NASA provided new insights into the lunar effect.25.Why did people view Parker’s theory of“solar wind”skeptically at first?A.It went against the popular opinion at that time.B.Some mistakes were found in his calculations.C.The presence of a supersonic wind was proven by NASA.D.Matter was believed to exist in the space between planets.26.What did Parker suggest young researchers do?A.seek close cooperationB.learn by trial and errorC.avoid high expectationspete against others27.What words can be used to describe Parker according to the passage?A.straightforward and generousB.responsible and accessibleC.intelligent yet meanD.distinguished yet modestCAccording to body language expert Robert Phipps,the way people sleep at night actuallydetermines a lot about the type of personality they have.Phipps has identified four sleeping positions that affect personality.Phipps found that worriers,those who stress the most,tend to sleep in the fetal position.He found that this is the most common bedtime position,with nearly58percent of people sleeping on their side with knees up and head down.The more we curl up,the more comfort we are seeking,according to Phipps.The second most common position is the log.Sleeping with a straight body,with arms at each side，as if they are standing guard at Buckingham Palace，indicates stubbornness,and these people(the 28percent who sleep this way)often wake up stiffer than when they went to sleep.“The longer you sleep like this,the more rigid your thinking is and you can become inflexible, which means you make things harder for yourself,”according to Phipps.Yearner(向往型)sleepers are next on the list.About25percent of people sleep in this style—on their side with arms stretched out in front,looking as if they are either chasing a dream or perhaps being chased themselves.Yearners are typically their own worst critics,always expecting the best results,explained Phipps.These people often wake up refreshed and eager to face the challenges of the day ahead.Perhaps the most peculiar of sleep styles is the freefaller position.This sleep style makes up17 percent of the population.They sleep face down with arms stretched out.These people,according to Phipps,feel like they have little control over their life.Not only is this the strangest of sleep styles,but also the least comfortable,and people may wake up feeling tired and have no energy.In conclusion,Phipps has only one more thing to add,“A good night’s sleep sets you up for the following day and our sleeping positions can determine how we feel when we wake.”28.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A Good Night's Sleep Sets You Up for the Following DayB.Your Personality Depends a Lot on How You Sleep at NightC.How You Sleep at Night Affects What You Do the Next DayD.Which Sleeping Position Helps You Sleep Comfortably29.Which of the following pictures is the fetal position?30.The underlined word“rigid”is closest in meaning to“________”.A.stubbornB.flexiblefortableD.strange31.Which sleeping position indicates that the sleeper tends to seek perfection?A.The fetal position.B.The log position.C.The freefaller position.D.The yearner position.DSupermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk,including soy,nut,and coconut milk.These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows’milk for health reasons,as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability.While the dairy-free options work well with cereal or in coffee,they fail miserably when it comes to makingmilk-based products like cheese or yogurt.However,these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past,thanks to a new company in California,which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in2014after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows’milk-free alternatives,particularly for cheese.For Gandhi,who stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns,the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza.Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some“really bad”dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwich.The two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products.In their university lab,the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast(酵母).This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins.The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier,has a longer shelf life and,most important of all,is Earth friendly.According to the company’s website,when compared to conventional milk production,their process uses65%less energy,creates84%less greenhouse gas emissions and requires91%less land and an amazing98%less water!Best of all,since it contains real milk proteins,the product behaves like the cow-produced version,which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows’milk alternatives available to consumers.32.The underlined word"those"in paragraph1refers to_______.A.alternativesB.productsC.peopleD.reasons33.The company’s founders were motivated to make the new product because of_______.A.their deep concern for the environmentB.the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently availableC.the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD.their worry that farm animals were poorly treated34.What can be inferred from paragraph4?A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B.The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C.Cow farming causes considerable environmental damage.D.The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cow’s milk.35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC.Fresher Milk,Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二上学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）1.（7.5分）Beijing Imperial Court Food(宫廷菜)Imperial Court Food is a style of food with origins in the Imperial Palace and it is well-known for the original features of the raw materials and carefully selected ingredients. In addition, the dishes are decorated with different colored vegetables and fruits in various shapes. Each dish has a special name, such as Yu Feng Huan Chao. Today, Imperial Court Food has become an important school of Chinese cooking with several places offering this special taste. While expensive, it is worth trying.Fangshan Restaurant is the most famous one offering the first-class Imperial Court Food. The restaurant is made up of three parts and it can hold 500 people eating at the time. It is decorated in imperial style with the design of dragon and phoenix. Here is the best place to experience the life of the Chinese emperors in former days. Now, it serves nearly 800 kinds of Imperial Court Dishes. Among them, Man-Han Banquet is the most famous.The layout(布局) of the restaurant follows the imperial palace. When eating in the restaurant, diners are served by waitresses in traditional imperial clothes.The dishes and snacks cooked in this restaurant are worthy to be tried. And, the traditional performances at night is one of the restaurant's attractions.Both of the food and services of this restaurant are so good. You can also enjoy some wonderful performances in this large courtyard.（1）.Imperial Court Food stands out because of the following EXCEPT ______.A.pleasant namesB.reasonable pricesC.selective materialsD.pretty decorations（2）.If you'd like to try Man-Han Banquet, which restaurant should you go to?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Royal Palace.C.Yushan Restaurant.D.Fangshan Restaurant.（3）.In which restaurant can you enjoy Chinese traditional performances?A.Da Zhai Men.B.Y ushan Restaurant.C.Fangshan Restaurant.D.Royal Palace.2.（10分）The capital of France―Paris, also has a traffic problem like all big cities: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes(废气). So the city began a scheme(计划) to improve the situation.Under the Velib scheme (“Velib” comes from vélo liberté, or “bicycle freedom”) people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or another bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don't return it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it's only € 1 a day or € 29 a year! The bicycles are heavy(25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of them in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations. So there are a lot more Velib stations than the 298 subway stations!Paris is not the first city to have a scheme like this. But not everybody thinks it's a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to travel across the city, they won't use a bicycle―they'll still use their cars.”A city spokesman said, “The bicycle scheme won't solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce air pollution. Traffic, together with factory fumes, is a big problem. There aren't any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But unless we do something now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to rise, so the problems in our environment will get worse. The bikes might help people to lead a healthier life, too. ”（1）.What can we know about the Velib scheme?A.Its bikes have no baskets.B.Its bikes are light and colorful.C.It aims to make traveling easier.D.It owns more stations than the subway.（2）.How much should you pay for using a Velib for 40 minutes?A.€1B.€ 29.C.€ 30.D.No money.（3）.Why do some people disagree with the Velib scheme?A.The cost is rather high.B.It`s hard to find a Velib station.C.It's not suitable for a long journey.D.The distance between two Velib stations is long.（4）.What s the city spokesman's attitude towards the bicycle scheme?A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.3.（10分）Researchers at Harvard Medical School have confirmed that people who suffer a heart attack when there is a marathon taking place nearby have a 15 percent higher chance of dying within the next month than if the event strikes on a non-race day.They found that, despite the group of emergency services personnel usually present along the 26.2-mile route, the traffic is often so blocked up by road closures that key minutes are lost getting patients to hospital.“When it comes to treating people in the pain of a heart attack, minutes do matter―heart muscle dies quickly during a heart attack,” said Dr Anupam Jena, who led the research.Previous studies have examined death rates among marathon runners to assess the cardiac(心脏的) risks of endurance training. This is believed to be the first research analyzing impact of such races on those living nearby.The investigators examined 10 years' worth of patient records analyzing death rates among older Americans, 65 years of age and over, within 30 days of having a heart attack or a cardiac arrest(心脏停搏) near a major marathon.Death rates among patients hospitalised on the day of the race were compared with those hospitalised five weeks prior or five weeks after the race, and researchers also compared death rates among people living close to the event and those living in areas unaffected by street closures.“When cities host big marathons, or when people participate in races, they don't think that there might be a chance that a person not taking part in the race could die because of the event,” said Jena.（1）.What did the scientists find from the research?A.Marathon races do harm to the players.B.Major marathons see many athletes die.C.Most people suffer a heart attack during races.D.Marathon increases the chances of heart attack death.（2）.What can we learn about the research trom paragraph 4?A.It is hard to avoid dying during marathon races.B.Treatment is usually absent during a heart attack.C.It is a research on effect of marathons on nearby people.D.It is suggested that people should give up marathons.（3）.What may people think of the result of the research from the text?A.Astonishing.B.Regretful.mon.D.Coincidental.（4）.Where is the text most probably from?A.Local sports games.B.Science and technology.C.Health and medicine.D.Environment and energy.4.（10分）A recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal, and prevent scarring(结疤). The vitamin, which is produced naturally in the body when the skin is exposed to sunshine, is believed to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn, and may be one of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University, has found they may also help relieve other types of burn. Researchers monitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D. They found that those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said:“Low vitamin D levels were associated with worse results in burn patients including life-threatening infections(感染), death and delayed wound healing. Major burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels and adding this vitamin back may be a simple, safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients.”Professor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patients immediately following burn injury and hope that they may be able to prevent this in future.The amount of reduction in patients' vitamin D levels was not related to the severity(严重程度) of the burn, so levels may also be decreased in minor burn injury, suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people with everyday burns. Public Health England nowrecommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because it is impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.（1）.What does the new study find?A.People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.B.Vitamin D helps with the recovery from burn injury.C.Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling from burns.D.Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor burns.（2）.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A.The severity of one's burn reflects his vitamin D levels.B.Vitamin D pills are more needed in the autumn months.C.Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk of infection.D.Minor burns have no effect on patients' vitamin D levels.（3）.What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The researchers.B.Vitamin D pills.C.Previous studies.D.Some kinds of vitamins.（4）.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Vitamin D: A Necessity for Our HealthB.Vitamin D Pills: When Are They Needed?C.Vitamin D: How Much Does the Body Need?D.Vitamin D Pills: Heal Burns &. Prevent Scarring二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）5.（12.5分）China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years. __1___ Each species on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.In recent decades, a series of wildlife protection movements have been carried out by the central government. __2___ The giant panda and the crested ibis(朱鹮) are among these success stortes.The giant panda used to have a population of 1,114 in the 1970s. It now totals 1,864 thanks to 52 protection areas. __3___ By the end of 2018, seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild. __4___ In 1981, seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county, Shaanxi province. Since then, breeding programs have helped the population reach 2,000. Chinahas even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years to help with the species' survival.__5___ Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection, including making the lists of wild animals and plants under state protection, and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade.A.Another species was once thought to be almost extinct.B.Protecting wildlife is, without doubt, an important part.C.China will continue its efforts at the wildlife protection.D.People call for immediate protection of the remaining species.E.Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild.F.As environmental damage has increased, signs of change have appeared around the world.G.Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods.三、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）6.（15分）At the end of the last year, my life changed dramatically(显著地) when I lost my job working as a radio presenter. I love my show and __1___. I love my team and the sense of __2___ we got from all working together toward something we believe in. It was hard for me to be dismissed from a post I love so much, but soon I __3___ that my experience is a very__4___ one.In fact, I meet unemployed people almost every day, in all kinds of jobs. Whoever you are, losing jobs will leave you feeling __5___. I didn't sleep much for months and I __6___ an addiction to ice cream. But I eventually __7___.I thought I would have more time to do all the things I never did when I had a job, like having the __8___ clean house I have always __9___. However, it's just as __10___ as it always was. I also thought I would exercise every day, but it turns out I am just full of __11___. It's always too hot, or too cold. __12___ my new free time doesn't lead to me doing something I thought I wanted to, it does __13___ me to discover new things about myself.On the upside(从好的方面看), now that I make my own hours, life moves ata __14___ pace. Now, I can stop to chat to people on the street in my neighborhood. The best part is that I am only doing the projects that excite me and match up with my personal interests: writing, filming and appearing on TV. I do __15___ working in radio, and I'll definitely go backto it one day. But doing my own thing has led me to develop an awareness of unimagined fulfillment(满足).1.A.classmates B.students C.players D.audience2.A.failure B.impression C.belonging D.purpose3.A.learned B.expected C.remembered D.reminded4.A.special mon C.strange D.unusual5.A.dangerous B.regretful C.upset D.terrified6.A.overcame B.developed C.fought D.resisted7.A.held on B.set out C.watched out D.moved on8.A.partly B.aimlessly C.accidentally D.totally9.A.searched B.reported C.desired D.misunderstood10.A.messy B.clean C.damp D.old11.A.creativity B.imagination C.excuses D.ideas12.A.If B.Although C.Before D.Once13.A.force B.require C.warn D.convince14.A.busier B.faster C.steadier D.slower15.A.miss B.suggest C.start D.mind四、语法填空（本题共计1小题，总分15分）7.（15分）Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another, __1___ can help you make __2___ (you) easily understood. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using __3___ (gesture). For example, waving one's hand__4___ (be) to say “Goodbye”. Nodding the head means agreement, but shaking the head means disagreement.Different countries use body languages __5___ (different). For example, men in Russia, France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands instead __6___ kissing. If you touch an English person, you should say “Sorry”. People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep __7___ distance away when they are talking. In some Asian countries, you must not touch the head of another person.When you use a foreign language, it is very important __8___ (know) the meanings ofbody languages in the foreign country. __9___ (follow) the customs will help you communicate with people and make your stay there much more pleasant and __10___ (comfort).五、书面表达（本题共计2小题，总分40分）8.（15分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Frankie给你来信，说现在越来越多的外国人也开始庆祝中国的春节，他希望能对春节有更多的了解，请你就此给他写一封信。
英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
does the woman want to go?Art Gallery Art Museum Art theatresport does the man like best?A. Swimming C. Basketballdoes move to Chicago?finds a new job there. wants to study abroad decides to go sightseeing.4.How much are the shoes on the second shelf?A.$60.B.$100C.$120.will the speakers probably do tonight?on a boat to a concert the special food第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
is the man busy doing these days?contracts. local customers. new advertisements.will the man get as a reward?A. A salary rise.B. A paid vacation. job promotion.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.did the headmaster’s speech end?8:30 B. At 9:30 C. At 10:00.kind of club is the man going to sign up for probably?film club chess club C. A music club听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
does the woman want to go to the bank?open a bank account. withdraw some money. exchange RMB for dol lars.will the woman be on a business trip?Tuesday. Thursday. C. Next Friday.will the speakers do this afternoon probably?some cleaning. B. Write a report. C. Go shopping.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
might the woman be doing now?a driving test. the traffic fine . the traffic rules.is the speed limit in the housing area?km per hour. km per hour. per hour.15.Where does the man ask the woman to park the car?the garage. the sidewalk. the parking lot.does the man think of the woman's driving at last?. B. Dangerous. .听第10段材料,回答第17至20题does Bella impress the judges of "Incredible People”with?excellent memory ability.outstanding language ability.remarkable acting ability.country does Bella come from?. C. Russia.19.How old was Bella when she learned her first foreign language?year old. years old. C. Three years old.does the language expert suggest Bella do?practicing. more languages. on one language.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ADon't miss out on student competitions available from this page ofte n for newadditions.NASA Earth and Space Air PrizeAudience: Higher Education Students RegistrationDeadline: Dec. 13, 2017The competition asks individuals to design and develop sensors(探测装置) useful in spaceflightas well as on finalists will_receive$ 50, 000 each to build a Functioni ng sensor accordingto their suggestions. The winner will receive a $100,000 award.Future Engineers: Two for the Crew ChallengeAudience: k-12 StudentsRegistration Deadline: Dec. 19, 2017Use your head to create a tool that combines the functions of two ob jects already being used bycrew aboard International Space Station! Visit the Challenge Website to fin d out about space stationtools and to get brainstorm resources to help you create a design. The s ite provides links to free3-D design software. The winning design will be "3-D Printing printed on t he station. Prizes include“3-D prize in Space ” prize packs, a 3-D printer for your school and a trip to Washington, .!Mission X 2018: Train Like an Astronaut-walk to the Moon ChallengeAudience: All Educators and Students, Home School Parent and After-schoo l GroupsRegistration Deadline: Dec. 31, 2017Mission X encourages children of all ages to seek healthy lifestyles b ased on training like anastronaut. In 2018,Mission X is challenging fit explorers around the worl d to work together to performactivities in which all will move online mascot(吉祥物) Astro Charlie th e 478 million steps requiredto walk from the Earth to the moon!That's 238,857 miles,or 384, 403 kilometers! The challenge Startsin the website for full challenge details.is NASA Earth Space Air Prize most likely intended for?A. High school students.B. Home school parents.C. College students.D. College educators.22. What can we know about the "Mission X 2018"?A. It kicks off in the year of 2018.B. It aims to find potential astronauts.C. It allows of an experience of flying.D. It provides participants with cash prizes.23. What's the purpose of this passage?A. To call on people to visit NASA.B. To stress the importance of creativity.C. To introduce the development of NASA.D. To attract people to NASA competitions.BFamous tennis coach Nick Bollettieri considered tennis star Roger Federer the gr eatestplayer of all time,saying he is “in a class of his own”.The Swiss maestro (大师) won his recordeighth Wimbledon title this month,defeating Croatian Marin Cilic in the fin al, and going to the entiretournament without dropping a single set.The 36-year-old now has 19 Grand Slam titles.，the most in history for a male tennis player.Bollettieri, who has coached some of the most successful tennis player eve r including Andre Agassiand Jim Corurier, believes Federer stands out from the rest due to all th e efforts he makes on and offthe court.“When you get to know the greatest player of all time,I believ e you will join with manycommentators in saying Roger is standing in a class of his own,”Bollet tien told Saturday Sport.“Heis magnificent in expecting what to do. He has improved his backhand an d also he is hitting the ballmuch earlier, and he is one of, if not the best placement server (发球员）in the game.”His management team headed by Tony Godsick takes care of his mind and body, time with hisfamily, time with his foundation and time with rest. He also respects the game and his opponents(对手). Despite his impressive record，Federer has struggled against the other top players of this generation,including Rafael Nadal and Novak with Andy Murray, they are known as ten nis," bigfour", and Federer has a combined 50-57 record against the other three duri ng his career.However, Bollettieri doesn't think that will have any impact on Feder et's greatness if he keepson playing the way he is at his age. Bollettieri said, "Age is only a number. It is how you feel insideyou. I believe a lot of people today can do a lot better if their mind set is to say I will get better everyday and never use the word “retirement”.When you worry about losing.,it is more difficult to win."24. What does Bollettieri mean by saying he is" in a class of his own"?A. Roger is a tennis player second to none.B. Roger is a particu lar favorite of his.C. Roger is proud and prefers being alone.D. Roger has difficulty getting along with others.can we know about Roger from the passage?A. He is in full charge of his life and career.B. Hard work is a major factor in his success.C. Deep respect develops between him and Tony.D. His greatest achievem ent is made in his . What does the underlined word "that" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Roger's increased age.B. Roger's positive attitude.C. Roger's impressive record.D. Roger's losing to other fam ous players.does Bollettieri want to stress in the last paragraph?A. Failure is nothing to fear.B. Being positive is very important.C. Everyone needs to be strong-willed.D. Attitude is everything.CIf you have ever found yourself looking for your keys, misplacing your cell phone or wanting tokeep track of your bicycle or car, then the TrackR, a device(装置）that works with your smartphonecreated by Califormnia-based company,is for you!At $ each, not like the ex pense GPS systems,or with TrackR Pack purchase deals,you can’t afford not to h ave one!Install(安装) the free TrackR app on your smartphone. Connect the app t o your device and thenyou are ready to go! Simply attach the TrackR to whatever you don't want to lose. The entire processof setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.If you have the hard TrackR, you can just hide it under your car's f loor mat, in the trunk orsomewhere it won't be found if your car gets stolen. If you forget wher e you parked your car, takeout your smartphone and open the Track on the"lost item" icon on the s creen and the appwill tell you exactly where it is.You can also attach it to your pet. Put it on their collar, and th e problem of searching for them asthey run off to nearby places will be over! Attach it to your keys and w allet,and never waste a minutesearching the whole house for affordable TrackR even comes with a double-side d adhesive(黏合剂）so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!The convenience and the ability to find actually any object means tha t the TrackR is one of the mostuseful Articles that you'll find for any , the best thing it can give i s peace of mind,and itdoesn't get any better than that.28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How the TrackR works. features of the TrackR.C. Why the TrackR is invented .D. The advantages of the Tra ckR.can the TrackR help people do?their pets nearby. B. Recognize the thieves.C. Seek their misplaced car.D. Find them a parking place.can we infer about the TrackR?A. It's far from affordable.B. It's on sale worldwide.C. It can be easily folded.D. It's small in size.'s the best title for the text?A. TrackR一no limitsB. TrackR一no worriesC. TrackR一your item protector 一your financial managerDThe last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to t urn 28 years old was to beliving at home with her parents. But through working as a part-time skati ng instructor and restaurantserver, she isn't able to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households(家庭) have always been a p art of American lifeHowever,the number of young adults who have been moving back in with th eir parents ----or neverleaving home in the first place ----has been growing steadily.UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reaso n for the growing number ofyoung adults still living at home could be that their family doesn't wan t them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kin d of financialsupport from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have r edefined the ties that connectparents and children. Millennials see their parents as peers(同龄人), friend s and instructors. NearlyThree quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parentshappily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund every thing for them.Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in the US , said the number ofyoung adults striking out their own fell during the Great Recession. Altho ugh job growth formillennials since 2014 has improved, that doesn't necessarily mean that mil lennials are starting to flythe nest. He said, " They may like living at home and being able to save money."“There's no doubt it has held back household formation and purchase s of things people spendmoney on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-raisi ng, "Hoffman explained."But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they don' t have a house expense ormarriage. I don't know if it represents a change in moral values. But it 's much more common for adultchildren to live in their parents' homes because it's becoming part of t he culture.”32. What can be learned about Caitlin Hipp?A.. She is in her thirties.B. She is ambitious for her c areer.C. She can barely make ends meet.D. She prefers living with her parents.33. What's the reason for young adults' living at home according to UBS Financial Services?A. The lack of job opportunity.B. Their parents’ need forthem.C. The high pressure from modern life.D. Their parents' overprotection of them.34. What does Hoffman think of young adults' living at home?A. It will never go out of fashion.B. It may allow of more travel chances.C. It results from the change in moral values.D. It goes against America 's cultural development.35. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce different types of living arrangements.B. To stress the importance of financial independence.C. To inform people of a social phenomenon in the US.D. To explain why American young adults still live at Home.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选选项中有两项为多余选项。
