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初中英语复习卷

初中英语复习卷
初中英语复习卷

试卷第1页,总7页 绝密★启用前 2018年07月17日雨倪可的初中英语组卷 阅读理解和作文的每日一练 考试范围:中考范围;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一.填空题(共1小题) 1.Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi : at the age of 4, she got her first TV drama (剧)role ; at 16, she became a model for a fashion magazine ; at 18, she went to her dream college ﹣ Beijing Film Academy (学院). Last year , the 24﹣year ﹣old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time ﹣traveling TV drama , Palace . The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous . thousand to more than 3 million overnight . Could she be any luckier ? Yang doesn't think luck had anything to do with her success . She paved her way all by herself . "Every chance comes from the efforts I've made ," said Yang . People now think she's very hard ﹣working .

She doesn't forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder . Some treated her with little respect . They didn't want to help her in her time of need . "I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself ," she said . That's why she is eager to help others when they are in need .

试卷第2页,总7页 In May , Yang became the ambassador (大使) for the Climate Group . She calls on people to join the Million ﹣Miracle (百万奇迹) project and plant trees on China's dry land . Together we'll fight the bad weather!

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

61. What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old ? A .She got her first drama role .

B .She played a bad girl in Palace .

C . She became a fashion model .

D . She went to a film college .

62.The underlined word "soared" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by .

A . fell

B . increased

C . stayed

D . disappeared

63.Why did Yang Mi succeed in life ?

A . Because she caught every chance luckily .

B . Because she often helped workers to pave the road .

C . Because she put more efforts into her work .

D . Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans .

64. If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help , she will .

A . show her a cold shoulder

B . treat her impolitely

C . criticize her seriously

D . give her a hand

65. The last paragraph is mainly about .

A . what Yang has done for the Climate Group

B . the Million ﹣Miracle project

C . planting trees on China's dry land

De . Yang's courage to fight the bad weath r

试卷第3页,总7页 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 请点击修改第Ⅱ卷的文字说明 二.阅读理解(共2小题) 2.Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day , but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas . Mother's Day originated (起源) in America during the early 20th century . The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted . Why did a foreign festival become popular in China ? In fact , Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial (孝顺的)devotion to parents . There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China . For example , the story of "Taste Liquid (液体的) Medicine for Mother" tells us the filial virtue (美德) of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty . His mother had been sick for three years . He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night . He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it . Also , mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems , like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao , a poet of the Tang dynasty . Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks . Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion . On special days , people often use roses or forget ﹣me ﹣nots to express love . Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world , but few know that China has its own for mothers ﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily . Love for mothers can have different ways of expression . What matters most is love , not the festival itself . What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children . (1)When did Mothers Day spread to China ? A . In the 1920s . B . In the 1980s .

试卷第4页,总7页 C . In the Western Han dynasty .

D . In the Tang dynasty .

(2)What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son" mainly about ?

A . The filial virtue of Emperor Wen .

B . Caring for the old .

C . Traditional Chinese medicine .

D . A mother's love for her son .

(3)Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of .

A . its wide spread in many countries

B . our ancient stories of respecting parents

C . our traditional cultural values

D . its simple way of expressing love

(4)What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother ?

(5)What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be .

A . a big dinner

B . a celebration party

C . greetings of the festival

D . expensive presents

3.3D printing is becoming more and more popular . We are now able to print things such as clothing , musical instruments and even cars . People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers .

But can you imagine printing food ? Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this . They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave . Scientists say that they are easy to use you simply have to choose a recipe (食谱) and put the uncooked food "inks" into the printer to make the food you want . This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty

试卷第5页,总7页 and healthy meals . Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment . There would be less need for traditional growing , shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better . For example , tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing (吞咽)trouble . They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them . However , some people think that a future of 3D ﹣printed food would be a disaster . It could take away many jobs , including those for growing , shipping and packaging food . Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked "food ink ". Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business , too . Also , there are worries about the healthy value of printed food : is it really possible to get what we need from food ﹣based "inks" or something like that ? As we know , cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity . It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button . (1)The second paragraph mainly tells us A . we can change our recipes by 3D food printing B . there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer C . 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen D . some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely (2)The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3in order to A . show us how 3D food printing works B . tell us why we should use 3D food printing C . help us to know what we can use to print food D . let us understand when to use 3D food printing (3)How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs ?

试卷第6页,总7页 A . Two

B . Three

C . Four

D . Five

(4)What is the writer's opinion about 3D food printing ?

A . 3D ﹣printed food is tasty and necessary .

B . It is difficult to understand 3D food printing .

C . Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food .

D . It is happy to see the change of the dining experience .

三.书面表达(共1小题)

4.目前很多学生整天都忙于学习,成绩却不理想.请根据表格内容,结合自身实际,写一篇关于"怎样 提高学习效率"的短文.题目自拟.

要求:

1.短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,90词左右;

2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息;

3.短文中应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥.

试卷第7页,总7页

本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。

2018年07月17日雨倪可的初中英语组卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.填空题(共1小题)

1.Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi:at the age of 4,she got her first TV drama(剧)role;at 16,she became a model for a fashion magazine;at 18,she went to her dream college ﹣Beijing Film Academy (学院).Last year,the 24﹣year﹣old actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the time ﹣traveling TV drama,Palace.The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous.The number of her micro blog followers soared from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight.

Could she be any luckier?Yang doesn't think luck had anything to do with her success.She paved her way all by herself."Every chance comes from the efforts I've made," said Yang.People now think she's very hard﹣working.She doesn't forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder.

Some treated her with little respect.They didn't want to help her in her time of need.

"I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself," she said.That's why she is eager to help others when they are in need.

In May,Yang became the ambassador (大使)for the Climate Group.She calls on people to join the Million﹣Miracle (百万奇迹)project and plant trees on China's dry land.Together we'll fight the bad weather!

根据短文内容,选择正确答案.

61.What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old?C

A.She got her first drama role.

B.She played a bad girl in Palace.

C.She became a fashion model.

D.She went to a film college.

62.The underlined word "soared" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by B.A.fell

B.increased

1

本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。C.stayed

D.disappeared

63.Why did Yang Mi succeed in life?C

A.Because she caught every chance luckily.

B.Because she often helped workers to pave the road.

C.Because she put more efforts into her work.

D.Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans.

64.If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help,she will D.

A.show her a cold shoulder

B.treat her impolitely

C.criticize her seriously

D.give her a hand

65.The last paragraph is mainly about A.

A.what Yang has done for the Climate Group

B.the Million﹣Miracle project

C.planting trees on China's dry land

D.Yang's courage to fight the bad weather

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国电影演员杨幂的成功之路,并详细描写了她的人格特点及为气候组织做的工作.

【解答】61:C 细节理解题,根据at 16,she became a model for a fashion magazine;可知当她16岁时,她成为了时尚杂志的模特,故选C.

62:B 细节理解题,联系下文from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight.可知从几千人到超过三百万人,所以这个单词是增长的含义,故选B.

63:C 细节理解题,根据Could she be any luckier?Yang doesn't think luck had anything to do with her success.She paved her way all by herself."Every chance comes from the efforts I've made," said Yang.People now think she's very hard﹣working她会更幸运吗?杨不认为运气和她的成功有任何关系.她独自一人铺平了道路."每一个机会都来自我所做的努力,"杨说.人们现在认为她很努力,可知她的成功是靠自己的努力,故选C.

64:D 细节理解题,根据That's why she is eager to help others when they are in need这就是为什么她渴望在需要帮助的时候帮助别人,可知她是一个乐于

2

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助人的人,故选D.

65:A 段落大意题,短文最后一段Yang became the ambassador (大使)for the Climate Group.She calls on people to join the Million﹣Miracle (百万奇迹)project and plant trees on China's dry land,可知主要描述了她为气候组织做的工作,所以选项A符合语境,故选A.

【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.

二.阅读理解(共2小题)

2.Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day,but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.

Mother's Day originated(起源)in America during the early 20th century.The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.

Why did a foreign festival become popular in China?In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China.For example,the story of "Taste Liquid(液体的)Medicine for Mother" tells us the filial virtue(美德)of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had been sick for three years.He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night.He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks.Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.

On special days,people often use roses or forget﹣me﹣nots to express love.Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own for mothers﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different ways of expression.What matters most is love,not the festival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.

3

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(1)When did Mothers Day spread to China?B

A.In the 1920s.

B.In the 1980s.

C.In the Western Han dynasty.

D.In the Tang dynasty.

(2)What is the poem of "Song of the Parting Son" mainly about?D A.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.

B.Caring for the old.

C.Traditional Chinese medicine.

D.A mother's love for her son.

(3)Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of C.

A.its wide spread in many countries

B.our ancient stories of respecting parents

C.our traditional cultural values

D.its simple way of expressing love

(4)What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?D

(5)What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be C.

A.a big dinner

B.a celebration party

C.greetings of the festival

D.expensive presents

【分析】本文重点介绍了母亲节的由来及在母亲节这一天可以送给母亲的礼物,通过阅读短文,我们得知:对母亲的爱可以有不同的表达方式.最重要的是爱,而不是节日本身.母亲真正想要的也许只是来自孩子们的一种简单的爱的表达.

【解答】(1).B.细节理解题.根据The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.可知这个节日早在20世纪80年代就传到了中国,并被广泛接受.故选B.

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本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。(2).D.细节理解题.根据Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like "Song of the Parting Son" by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.同时,母爱是中国古代诗歌中的一个重复提及的主题,如唐代诗人孟郊的《离别之歌》.故选D.

(3).C.推理判断题.根据In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial(孝顺的)devotion to parents.可知事实上,中国传统文化一直鼓励孝顺父母.从而推断出本题的答案应该是C.故选C.(4).D.细节理解题.根据Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has its own for mothers﹣﹣﹣the tiger lily.可知康乃馨被认为是全世界送给母亲的最完美花朵,但很少有人知道中国有送给母亲自己的花朵﹣﹣虎百合.故选D.

(5).C.细节理解题.根据What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.可知母亲真正想要的也许只是孩子们爱的简单表达.故选C.

【点评】对于阅读表达题,首先应该通读全文,了解遗产的现状和如何保护,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.

3.3D printing is becoming more and more popular.We are now able to print things such as clothing,musical instruments and even cars.People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers.

But can you imagine printing food?Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this.They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave.Scientists say that they are easy to use you simply have to choose a recipe(食谱)and put the uncooked food "inks" into the printer to make the food you want.This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals.

Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment.There would be less need for traditional growing,shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better.For example,tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products!

5

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Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing(吞咽)trouble.They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them.

However,some people think that a future of 3D﹣printed food would be a disaster.It could take away many jobs,including those for growing,shipping and packaging food.Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked "food ink ".Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business,too.

Also,there are worries about the healthy value of printed food:is it really possible to get what we need from food﹣based "inks" or something like that?

As we know,cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity.It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.(1)The second paragraph mainly tells us D

A.we can change our recipes by 3D food printing

B.there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printer

C.3D food printing has become very common in the kitchen

D.some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely

(2)The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3in order to B

A.show us how 3D food printing works

B.tell us why we should use 3D food printing

C.help us to know what we can use to print food

D.let us understand when to use 3D food printing

(3)How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs?B

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

(4)What is the writer's opinion about 3D food printing?C

6

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A.3D﹣printed food is tasty and necessary.

B.It is difficult to understand 3D food printing.

C.Cooking food is more pleasant than printing food.

D.It is happy to see the change of the dining experience.

【分析】本文介绍了新发明﹣﹣3D食物打印机,它是一款能像打印文件一样把食物印出来的机器.对此,有人认为该方法效率高,但有人认为会丢失传统吃饭方式的乐趣,而且不健康.

【解答】1.D,段落大意题,根据Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this.可知此段主要讲述的是科学家想要讲3D 打印食物推向应用,故选D.

2.B,段落大意题,根据Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment可知此处在说明3D打印食物的优点,故选B.3.B,细节理解题,文中主要提到了三点,It could take away many jobs造成失业,there are worries about the healthy value of printed food不健康,It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button疏远人们之间的关系,故选B.

4.C,细节理解题,根据As we know,cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity可知作者认为3D技术用于食物并不是一个好的方案,自己做饭才会充满乐趣,故选C.

【点评】对于阅读表达题,首先应该阅读全文,了解3D打印食物的概念,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.

三.书面表达(共1小题)

4.目前很多学生整天都忙于学习,成绩却不理想.请根据表格内容,结合自身实际,写一篇关于"怎样提高学习效率"的短文.题目自拟.

7

本卷由系统自动生成,请仔细校对后使用,答案仅供参考。

要求:

1.短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,90词左右;

2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息;

3.短文中应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥.

【分析】【高分句型一】

Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow不要将今天要做的事情推迟到明天.这是一个否定形式的祈使句,在句首加don't,what引导一个宾语从句.

【高分句型二】

We should ask the teacher or classmates for help if we have some questions如果我们有问题我们应该找老师和同学们帮忙.

这里if引导一个条件状语从句.

【解答】How to improve our study effectively

A great number of students can't finish their tasks,which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study.How can we solve the problem?Here are some suggestions.(引出话题)

First,we are supposed to have good study methods,such as previewing the lessons before class,listening to the teacher carefully in class,taking notes in time,reviewing in time,doing homework on time,correcting mistakes at any time.(介绍学习方法)

Then,it's helpful for study to have good health.So we should spend at least an hour (in)exercising our body every day.(体育锻炼)Besides,we'd better make good use of time.Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow.【高分句型一】We should ask the teacher or classmates for help if we have some questions【高分句型二】.(其它方面)

If you follow the advice that I have mentioned above,you will be successful.

【点评】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心.注意文章文体、人称和时态.要求介绍.同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性.温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等.

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9

初中英语:简单句的五种基本句型

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