U4——Great inventions
一、知识点解析
1.单词词组讲解
带读重点单词后，划出本单元重点单词：funny, create, telephone, comfortable,
century, invent, since, anytime, develop, wing, introduction
重点词组：keep in touch keep......off at the same time
2.课文great inventions详解
让学生先单独阅读课文，划出课文中形容词的比较级和最高级（faster, more comfortable）
圈出文中新词组as.....as，keep in touch with 和in the daytime
教师详解此文，传授as.....as,形容词比较级和最高级用法
3.解析(not) as...as 的用法
as……as意为“和……一样”，not as……as意为“不及……”，表示同级的比较。
(1)..基本结构：as+adj.+as，否定形式为：not as/so+adj. + as，中间用形容词的原级。
eg: The book is as interesting as that one.（注意：第一个as不能用so替换）
(2).当as...as 中间加名词时，结构为：as+many/much+n.+as，否定形式为：not as+many/much+n.+as。需要注意的是：当名词为可数名词时，中间为“many+可数名词复数”，当名词为不可数名词时，中间为“much+不可数名词”。
eg: T om has as many pictures as John.
(3). As...as 前面常常用almost，quite，nearly，exactly等程度副词表示比较的程度。
eg: This cup is nearly as big as that one.
难点：在同一范围内比较时，必须把主语排除在被比较的范围之外。
eg1：China is larger than any other country in Asia.（解析：中国是属于亚洲的，所以是在同一范围内，只能和其它对象进行比较）
eg2：China is larger than any country in Africa.（解析：中国不属于非洲，所以是不同范围，可以和其中任意一个对象进行比较）
写出下列词语的比较级和最高级
1.good ______ ______
2. well ______ ______
3.bad ______ ______
4. badly ______ ______
5.far ______ ______
6. little ______ ______
7.many ______ ______ 8.much ______ ______
二:U1--3复习
1. 复习U1--3重点单词, 如时间充足让学生默写
2. 复习每单元语法
U1: some和any 的用法与区别
翻译下列例句：
1.你有一些书吗？
A: 是的，我有。
B: 不，我没有.
2.我想问你一些关于发明的问题。
3.他对英语没有任何疑问。
U2.基数词和序数词的使用
翻译例句：
1.Lily拿了第一名。
2.这里有30位音乐家和科学家。
3.今天是十月三号。
4.4220 18,385 387,402
U3正确使用形容词的比较级和最高级
1.这件红色的夹克比绿色的要贵。
2.苹果比香蕉更贵。
3.英语是我最感兴趣的科目。
2013年版新目标八年级英语上册期末复习要点 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳 1. go on vacation 去度假 2. stay at home 待在家里 3. go on the mountains 去爬山 4.go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多 8. study for 为·····而学习 9. go out 出去 10. most of the time 大部分时间 11.taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴；过得愉快 13.of course 当然 14.feel like 给······的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去买东西 16. in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18.too many 太多 19.because of 因为 20.one bowl of ···一碗··· 21.the next day 第二天 22. drink tea 喝茶 23. find out 找出，查明 24.go on 继续 25. take photos 照相 26.something important 重要的事 27.up and down 上上下下 https://www.doczj.com/doc/57557547.html,e up 出来 用法集萃 1. buy sth for sb/buy sb sth 为某人买某物 2. taste+形容词 尝起来 3. nothing …but+动词原形 除了······之外什么都没有 4. seem+(to be)+形容词 看起来 5. arrive in+大地方/arrive at +小地方 到达某地 6. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 7. try doing sth 尝试做某事 try to do sth 尽力去做某事 8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth 想去做某事 10. start doing sth 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth 停止做某事 12. look +形容词 看起来··· 13. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 14. why not do sth …?为什么不做···呢？ 15. so+形容词+that+从句 如此······以至于····· 16. tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事、forget doing sth 忘记做 过某事 经典句型 1. Did you buy anything special?你买特别的东西了吗？ 2. Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！ 3. And because of the bad weather, we couldn ’t see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。 4. My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。 语法专项： 复合不定代词 哪些用于肯定句？哪些用于疑问句、否定句？ 动词过去式的变化 2) 不规则变化 Let put read cut Swim sing begin sit give drink Bring buy think catch teach Feel keep sleep sweep meet feed Ride drive write know
八年级英语上复习教案（1-3单元） 通案 驿马初中初三备课组备课标与教材 知识点（语音、词汇、语法等方面） 根据课标要求需要掌握以下句型 1. What do you usually do on weekends? 2.--How often does he watch TV? --He watches TV twice a month. 3. How many hours do you sleep every night? 4. --What’s the matter (with…) ? / What’s wrong (with…)? / What’s the trouble (with…)? --I have a headache/sore throat/fever/toothache/stomachache. --You should lie down and rest. 5. What are you doing for vacation? What’s he/she doing for vacation? 词汇： Once or twice a week, two or three times a week, as for, be good/bad for, come home from school/work, get good grades, look after , keep in good health, hot tea with honey, keep/stay healthy. stressed out, go camping, send sb sth ,=send sth to sb, show sb sht=show sth to sb, take a long vacation, think about doing, leave for 重点、难点（知识、技能两个方面） 重点: What do you usually do on weekends? --How often does he watch TV? --He watches TV twice a month. How many hours do you sleep every night? --What’s the matter (with…) ?/What’s wrong (with…)?/What’s the trouble (with…)? --I have a headache/sore throat/fever/toothache/stomachache. You should lie down and rest. He shouldn’t eat anything. What are you doing for vacation? What’s he/she doing for vacation? Once or twice a week, two or three times a week, as for, be good/bad for, come home from school/work, get good grades, look after , keep in good health, hot tea with honey, keep/stay healthy. stressed out, go camping, send sb sth ,=send sth to sb, show sb sht=show sth to sb, take a long vacation, think about doing, leave for.
人教版新目标八年级英语初二英语上册课文翻译【全册】 一单元 SECTION A 图片周末你通常做什么？我经常去看电影。 1c她在周末做什么？她经常去看电影。 2a你多久看一次电视？每周两次。 2c 你多久看一次电视？我每天看电视。你最喜欢什么节目？《动物世界》。你多久看一次？ Grammar Focus 你周末通常做什么？我通常踢足球。他们周末做什么？他们经常去看电影。他周末做什么？他有时看电视。你多久购物一次？我每月购物一次。程多久看一次电视？他每周看两次电视。 3格林中学学生做什么？大多数学生每周锻炼三或四次。一些学生每周锻炼一两次。一些学生非常活跃，每天都锻炼。至于家庭作业，大多数学生每天都做家庭作业。一些学生每周做三或四次家庭作业。没有学生每周做一两次作业。关于“看电视”的结果很有趣。一些学生每周看一两次电视，一些学生每周看三或四次电视。但大多数学生每天都看电视。 4谁是最好的英语学生？你能做什么来提高你的英语水平？你多久读一次英语书？我每周读两次英语书。 SECTION B 1a垃圾食品牛奶水果蔬菜睡觉咖啡 1b刘芳，你多久喝一次牛奶？我每天喝牛奶。你喜欢牛奶吗？不喜欢，但我妈妈想让我喝。她说牛奶对我的健康有益。 2c你多长时间运动一次？我每天都运动。你多长时间……一次？ 3a……但是我非常健康。我每天都锻炼，通常是在我放学回家的时候，我的饮食习惯非常好。我尽量多吃蔬菜。我每天都吃水果，每天都喝牛奶。我从不喝咖啡。当然了，我也喜欢垃圾食品，我每周吃二或三次。噢，还有，我每天晚上都睡九个小时。所以你看，我爱惜我身体。我的健康的生活方式帮助我取得了好的成绩。好的食品加上运动帮助我更好地学习。 3b我认为我有点不健康。我几乎不锻炼。我每周吃两次蔬菜，但我从不吃水果。并且我不喜欢喝牛奶。啐！我喜欢垃圾食品，每周吃三到四次。我也喜欢喝咖啡。因此或许我不是很健康，尽管我拥有一个健康的习惯。我每天晚上都睡九个小时。 4 你多久吃一次蔬菜？你做什么运动？玛丽亚每天锻炼。她喜欢玩…… SELF CHECK 1妈妈想让我六点起床跟她一起打乒乓球。爷爷十分健康因为他每天都锻炼。大量的蔬菜帮助你保持健康。你必须得尽量少吃肉。你有健康的生活方式吗？ Just for fun你健康吗？噢，我很健康。你最喜欢的运动是什么？我喜欢打篮球。哇！ 二单元 SECTION A 图片怎么了？我感冒了。怎么了？我胃痛。我背痛。 1c怎么啦？我喉咙痛。 2a 1.发烧—d.多喝水2.喉咙痛—b.加蜂蜜的热茶 3.胃痛—a.躺下休息 4.牙痛——c.看牙医 2c怎么了？我牙痛。也许你应该去看牙医。好主意。 Grammar Focus 我头痛。你应当上床睡觉。我胃痛。他不应当吃东西。她牙痛。她应当看牙医。 3a怎么啦？我觉得不舒服。我感冒了。什么时候开始的？大约两天前。噢，那太糟糕了。你应当休息一下。是的，我也是这样想的。我希望你快点好起来。 4怎么啦？你喉咙痛吗？不，我不痛。你头痛吗？是的，我头痛。你应当躺下来休息一下。 SECTION B 1a疲乏的；劳累的饥饿的口渴的紧张的；有压力的1b吃个苹果。早点上床睡觉。喝些水。听音乐 2c吉娜怎么啦？她累了。噢，她应当早点上床睡觉。她不应该去参加聚会。 3a健康的生活方式，中国方式 传统中医认为我们需要阴阳食品的平衡以保持健康。例如，你经常没有力气并感到疲倦吗？这或许是因为你吃了太多的阴性食品，你应当吃含阳性较高的食品，像牛肉。吃党参和黄芪草对这方面也是有好处的。但那些太紧张和易怒的人也许吃了太多的阳性食品，中医认为他们应当多吃阴性食品，像豆腐。现在中药在很多西方国家很受欢迎。拥有一个健康的生活方式很容易，均衡饮食很重要。 3b每个人都会不时地感到疲倦。当你疲倦时，你不应当晚上外出。你应当几个晚上早儿上床睡觉，并且你应该锻炼以保持健康，你也应吃水果和其他健康的食品。你不应当在你感到疲倦时学习。
2010年八年级英语上册任务书（CLASS135 & CLASS136） （综合复习*升级版Unit7—12） 一．词汇、句型目标：
二．补充重点及难点（需要参考《目标检测》） 1.祈使句的特点；祈使句的否定形式。（参考《目标检测》P101） 2.祈使句的反义疑问句怎样变： 3.做饭所用的动词短语。（参考《目标检测》P101） 4.表示步骤的四个连接词。（参考《目标检测》P101） 5.关于turn的四个短语。（参考《目标检测》P101） 6.turn on 和open的区别。（参考《目标检测》P101） 7.open和close相关的词：（参考《目标检测》P101） 8.how many 和how much的区别。（参考《目标检测》P101） 9.名词复数的变化。（参考《目标检测》P102） 10.不可数名词的量化；可数名词的量化（对比两种量化的不同）。（参考《目标检测》P102） 11. a piece of 的用法：
https://www.doczj.com/doc/57557547.html,pare的两个短语。（参考《目标检测》P102） 13.短语take turns“轮流”的用法。（参考《目标检测》P102） 14.“疑问词+ to + v. ”作宾语，这个用法请参考《目标检测》P169 15.用来提建议的句型： 16. with的几个用法 17.关于amount的短语： 18.关于mix up和代词一起的用法： 19. 复习have … for breakfast / lunch / dinner的用法。（参考《目标检测》P115） 20. 动词现在分词修饰名词的用法。（参考《目标检测》P115） 21. 一些词尾加er和or的名词。（参考《目标检测》P115）
教学内容 1. 八上M1-2复习 2. 题型练习 教学目标八上M1-2的知识点 Part 1 基础词汇 Section 1 根据句意或者汉语提示写单词。 发音) the word right. 1. I can’t ______________( 2. Sun Yang is an ______________(极好的) player. 3. Your ___________(发音) is very good. 4. I think anything is ______________(possible). 5. Excuse me, how many ________________(字典) do you have? 6. Please try to make no ______________(错误). 害羞) when you speak English to foreign friends. 7. Don’t be _________( 明白) what you said. 8. I can’t ______________( 9. The price of the car is l_________. I can afford(买得起) it. 10. The p____________of Shanghai is about 23 million. 11. There are many trees on the high m_______________. 12. The bridge is two thousand metres long, fifteen metres w___________. 13. Beijing is the c_________ of our country. Section 2 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Jack’s home is on the _______________( twelve) floor. 2. The doctors and nurses are trying their best to save the ______( die) patient. 3. The young man works as a ______________( wait) in a five-star hotel. 4. You should listen to your teacher ____________( careful) in class. 5. I think all the students enjoy ___________( learn) English songs. 6. Almost all the foreigners know that our Chinese are very _______( friend ). 7. Nobody teaches him English though he is good at English , He learns it by______(him). 8.There are six _________( German ) in our school . 9. How about _________( listen ) to the radio in English ? 10. My father likes reading newspapers , but my mother likes reading _________(magazine). 11. Jinan is ____________(hot) than our city. 12. Our city has become as _______________(busy) as other big cities in China. 13. The famous town ______________(have) a population of about five and a half million. Section 3 根据汉语意思，完成句子。 1.你离开时请记得关窗户。 Please _____________ _______ __________ the windows when you leave.
八上Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 复习一般过去时教学设计 内容来源：人教2011课标版 八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 主题：复习一般过去时 课时: 1 课时 授课对象: 八年级学生 设计者：河南省第二实验中学闫素华 学习目标确定的依据： 1. 课程标准相关要求 课程标准四级对听、说和写的要求： 听：1能听懂接近正常语速，熟悉话题的语段，识别主题，获取主要信息。 2．能听懂简单故事的情节发展，理解其中主要人物和事件 说：1．能引出话题并进行几个回合的交谈 2．能在教师的帮助下或根据图片用简单的语言描述自己或他人的经历 3．能在教师的指导下参与角色扮演等活动 4．能在上述口语活动中使用正确的语音，语调 写：1．能在正确使用标点符号 2．能用词组或简单句为自己创作的图片写出说明 3．能写出简短的文段，如简单的指令，规则 4．能在教师的帮助下或以小组讨论方式起草和修改作文
P47附录2 语法项目表⒐动词⑹时态③一般过去时 p95. 附录5. 4. 日常活动（15）周末活动和17.旅游和交通（57）旅行 2. 教材分析 七年级下册Units10—12 三个单元已系统学习了一般过去时，八上Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 复习了一般过去时。这个时态是初中阶段的九个时态中, 最重要的之一。 3. 学情分析 八年级学生口语表达和书写能力都有很大提升，大部分学生能基本正确地使用一般过去时，谈论发生在过去的事情，讲述故事或者写日记。但部分学生容易在不规则动词过去式书写上犯错误；补全对话中一般过去时的使用有误；书面表达中描述过去事件时，一般过去时句型结构使用会出错。 结合以上三方面，我制定了以下学习目标。 学习目标 1. 能够熟练掌握描述过去经历或活动的短语和句型。 2.能在具体语境中，正确使用一般过去式谈论或叙写发生在过去的事情。 3. 能正确运用一般过去时态独立完成一篇80词左右的记叙文。 4. 通过回忆往昔，更加珍惜时间，珍惜当下。 评价任务
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标： 1. 语言知识目标： 1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型： ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法： —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 —yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3）一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标： 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点： 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点： 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。 2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp 3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer. 4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d III. Listening 1. Point to the picture on the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV．Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
学习必备欢迎下载 2017新人教版八年级英语上册重点总复习资料 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语： （1）go on vacation 去度假（2）stay at home 呆在家（3）go to the mountains 去爬山（4）go to the beach去沙滩（5）visit museums 参观博物馆（6）go to summer camp 夏令营（7）quite a few 相当多，不少（8）study for……为…而学习（9）go out 出去（10）most of the time大多数时间 （11）taste good 尝起来不错 （12）have a good time过得愉快 （13）feel like 感受到 （14）go shopping 去买东西 （15）in the past 在过去 （16）walk around…..四处走走 （17）too many 太多 （18）because of+短语因为 （19）one bowl of 一碗。。。 （20）find out 查明，弄清 （21）take photos 照相 （22）something important 重要的事情 （23）up and down 上上下下 （24）come up 上来,出现 （25）of course 当然 （26）come down 下来 重点语法： （1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. （2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good. （5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 习惯用法： （1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 （2）taste + adj. 尝起来…… （3）nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 （5）. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方到达某地 （6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事 （7）. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 （8）try to do sth. 尽力做某事 （9）try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事 （10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事（11）want to do sth.想去做某事 （12）start doing sth. 开始做某事 （13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做某事 （14）look + adj 看起来 （15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 （16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ （17）so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于 （18）tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事（19）keep doing sth. 继续做某事 （20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做） forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做） 词语辨析： ○1anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. ○2seem + 形容词看起来…..You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + that看起来好像…；似乎…. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. ○3decide to do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. ○4start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his homework. ○5over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. ○6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
八年级英语上册Units8-9单元复习教案 复习目标：1、熟练掌握8、9单元的单词和短语。2、掌握规则动词变过 去式的规则。3、不规则动词的变化。课本p116页。unit8 重点词组1、hang out with sb .和…闲逛（注意过去式：hung）2、in the gift shop 礼品店 3、at the aquarium 在水族馆 4、on the school trip 在学 校旅行中5、get one’s autograph 得到某人的亲笔签名（注意过去式：got）6、take photos照相（注意过去式：took）7、at the end of在…的末尾8、at the beginning of在…开始的时候9、have a great time 玩得高兴 10、the visitors’ center.游客中心11、watch a movie about sharks看一场关于鲨鱼的电影、watch a dolphin show看一场海豚表演13、after that之后 14、the outdoor pool户外游泳池 15、take the bus back to school乘公交车返回到学校16、buy lots of gifts 买许多礼物（注意过去式：bought）17、take/have a class上课18、sleep late睡过头（注意过去式：slept,变法同sweep, swept）19、go for a drive 开车兜风20、（on）the day off休息日21、in the rain在雨天22、sound like+n. sound+adj.听起来23、take notes 做笔记24、give your opinion about 给出你关于..的观点（注意in my opinion在我看来）25、have fun camping 野营玩得很开心（注意：have fun doing sth.）26、all day 一整天27、have a yard sale 进行庭院旧货出售28、get wet 淋湿29、win 和beat区别 win的意思是“赢”、“获胜”、“得到成功”，它 的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等。win the first
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 教材全解 【教材内容解析】 Section A 1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math. 2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18) as...as...意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。 He is as tall as his father. I run as fast as he. 【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……，比不上……”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother. Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily. 3.Oh, which one was Lisa(P. 18) which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours What is in the box 4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18) (1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。 They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match. Who won the first prize in the singing contest. (2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。 Jim said that he would come. He didn’t, though. 5.But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.(P. 18) (1)此处动词不定式作表语，放在be动词后面。 My work is to clean the room every day. His dream is to be a teacher. (2)have fun意为“玩得高兴”，后接动名词。 Did you have fun visiting that country Section B 1....is talented in music. (P. 20) talented作形容词，表示“有才能的、有天赋的”，be talented in表示“在……方面有天赋”。Li Yundi is talented in swimming. 2....truly cares about me. (P. 20)
2017新人教版八年级英语上册重点总复习资料 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语： （1）go on vacation 去度假（2）stay at home 呆在家（3）go to the mountains 去爬山（4）go to the beach去沙滩（5）visit museums 参观博物馆（6）go to summer camp 夏令营（7）quite a few 相当多，不少（8）study for……为…而学习（9）go out 出去（10）most of the time大多数时间 （11）taste good 尝起来不错 （12）have a good time过得愉快 （13）feel like 感受到 （14）go shopping 去买东西 （15）in the past 在过去 （16）walk around…..四处走走 （17）too many 太多 （18）because of+短语因为 （19）one bowl of 一碗。。。 （20）find out 查明，弄清 （21）take photos照相 （22）something important 重要的事情 （23）up and down 上上下下 （24）come up 上来,出现 （25）of course 当然 （26）come down 下来 重点语法： （1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. （2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good. （5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 习惯用法： （1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 （2）taste + adj. 尝起来…… （3）nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 （5）. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方到达某地 （6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事 （7）. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 （8）try to do sth. 尽力做某事 （9）try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事 （10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事（11）want to do sth.想去做某事 （12）start doing sth. 开始做某事 （13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做某事 （14）look + adj 看起来 （15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 （16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ （17）so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于 （18）tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事（19）keep doing sth. 继续做某事 （20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做） 词语辨析： ○1anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. ○2seem + 形容词看起来…..You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + that看起来好像…；似乎…. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. ○3decide to do sth.决定做某事 They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. ○4start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his homework. ○5over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. ○6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。We have too much work to do. Don’t talk too much.
一.根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Tom and I are both ________. (teenage) 2. It is very________ to play football in the street. (danger) 3. The things are________ . Throw them into the dustbin. (use) 4. At the ________ of this term Mr Wu taught us English. (begin) 5. We just wanted to go into the park and enjoy________. (us) 6. Read the ________ words, then make sentences with them. (follow) 7. Beijing is in the ________ (north) part of China. 8. We should know the of protecting the wild animals. (important) 9. "Why are you late again?" asked the teacher________. (angry) 10. Jim's sweater and Jack's sweater are ________. (like) 二. 单项选择。 11. -Does Lucy ________her father? -Yes, they look the same! A. look after B. look for C. look alike D. look like 12. We got home by 6 o'clock, but ________ didn't get back until 8 o'clock. A. the other B. another C. the others D. other 13. The doctor advises my father ________ . A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. to not smoke D. no smoking 14. ________ it is today! A. What bad weather B. How bad weather C. What a bad weather D. How a bad weather 15. We saw many ________ all over the world. A. place of interests B. places of interests C. place of interest D. places of interest 三. 单句改错。下面各句均有一处错误,请指出并改正。 16. I really don't know how to write about. 17. He isn't as tall so Tom. 18. -Which bird do you like best, cranes or swans? -Cranes. 19. I will not buy animal fur any much. 20. My pen is alike yours. 四.句型转换。按括号内要求完成下列句子。 21. a. I have less money than you and Zhang ________ Bing. (根据a句完成b句) b. I have ________ ________ money of us three. 22. He goes to see his grandfather once a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ he ________ to see his grandfather? 23. It took us half an hour to go to the World Park from our school. (对划线部分提问)