2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试
英语真题试卷
※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分
第一部分选择题（共50分）
I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.
A. background
B. knowledge
C. attention
D. competition
2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.
A. manage
B. protect
C. protect
D. control
3. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.
A. common
B. simple
C. perfect
D. rapid
4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like
a mirror.
A. sounds
B. looks
C. smells
D. tastes
5. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.
-Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.
A. putdown
B. write down
C. turn down
D. take down
6. To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _________________.
A. ours
B. we
C. our
D. us
7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.
A. are famous for
B. are afraid of
C. are worried about
D. are interested in
8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.
A. mustn't
B. wouldn't
C. needn't
D. couldn't
9. Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.
A. agrees to
B. talks to
C. belongs to
D. shouts to
10. - Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.
- Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.
A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D.
was preparing for
11. -Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联
室内巡回赛）
- ___________________. He is a talented runner.
A. Without doubt C. Once in a while
B. For example
D. All of a sudden
12. She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.
A. as long as
B. until
C. since
D. while
13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in
people's homes these days.
A. widely
B. luckily
C. softly
D. loudly
14. - Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________ .
- I often go swimming in the sports center.
A. where you skate
B. what you do on the weekend
C. when you exercise
D. whether you enjoy your
weekend
15. - ____________________?
- I need some music CDs.
A. What's wrong
B. Can I help you
C. How much are the CDs
D. Are you all right
II.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
A: It's really hard to say goodbye to our school.
B: You're right. 16 It's unbelievable that three years has passed.
A: Yeah, I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven.
B: Well. We used to be kids. 17
A: We've grown up with the help of our teachers. 18
B: And they're patient and kind, too.
A: 19 Gifts can express our thanks.
B: That sounds OK, but it's the best gift to go back to see them often.
A: I agree with you. 20
B: That’
III.
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really 21 other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did.
There is something wrong with my 22 .I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.
For a long tune, I felt hopeless. 23 my mother always said, "You are the precious (珍贵的) baby in our family," it didn't work.
I asked God, " 24 did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no 25 .
I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they __26 ; when I feel happy and excited, they 27 my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy.
I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a 28 . And nobody knew it, When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always 29 me in class. He kept helping me. Now I am full of energy and confidence (自信). I can do things like other kids. So please believe in 30 . Everyone is unique (独-无二的).
21. A. similar to B. hard on C. different from D. friendly to
22. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms
23. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although
24. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who
25. A. reply B. report C. record D. research
26. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. call me up D.
pick them up
27. A. hurt B. share C. repeat D. develop
28. A. method B. notice C. task D. secret
29. A. warned B. praised C. educated D. punished
30. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
Passage 1
A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping-warm clothes, food and a tent.
They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided lo go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains.
After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked
dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep,
Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look up at the sky. What do you see?"
Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars."
His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you?"
The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And
if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!"
His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!"
31. The young couple went to the mountains to _____________.
A. go fishing
B. have a party
C. go camping
D. celebrate birthdays
32. Before going hiking, they ______________.
A. built a fire
B. set up a tent
C. went to sleep
D. cooked dinner
33. The husband could see ____________ in the sky.
A. many nice birds
B. lots of planes
C. some dark clouds
D. millions of stars
34. The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________.
A. someone stole their tent
B. the stars were beautiful
C. people lived on other planets
D. there was a planet like theirs
35. The best title of the passage is"______________________".
A. A Boring Trip
B. A Great Planet
C. A Missing Tent
D. A Perfect Night
The Temple of Heaven, in southern Beijing, was first built
in 1420 and was rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing
Dynasties would admire the god and hope for good harvest
（收获）. It is the largest group of buildings in the world
to pay homage（致敬）to god.
The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it
has a long history of over 1300 years. In 641, Songtsan
Gambo, the ruler of the Tubo kingdom, asked his people to
build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty. It
has 13 floors and is 117 meters high. And it is made of
wood and stone.
The Terracotta Warriors and Horses (兵马俑) is the
greatest historical and cultural site (遗址) in Lintong,
Xi'an, Shanxi Province. Emperor Qin Shi Huang began to
build it at the age of 13. It took 11 years. The terracotta
figures（秦俑） have the same size as a real man. They have
different heights, clothes and hairstyles because of their
different levels.
The Mogao Caves (莫高窟) is formed by 49.2 temples, 25
kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang. It is also
called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas (千佛洞). The
largest statue（雕像）in front of the cave wall is 34.5
meters high and the smallest is only 2cm high. The art of
Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms, such as wall
paintings, music and dance and so on.
A. in 492
B. in 641
C. in 1311
D. in 1420
37. Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for __________________.
A. the god
B. princess Wencheng
C. his people
D. Emperor Qin Shi Huang
38. You can visit _____________ if you are in Xi'an.
A. the Temple of Heaven
B. the Potala Palace
C. The Terracotta Warriors and Horses
D. the Mogao Caves
39. The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is _______________ high.
A. 20n
B. 34.5m
C. 25km
D.
13cm
40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone.
B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men.
C. The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang.
D. The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven. Passage 3
As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother. Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition-the plant sale held in early May, just before Mother's Day.
That year I was old enough to take part in it. I wanted to surprise my mother, but I didn't have any money. I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money. When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite. I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium（天竺葵）. After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）. On Mother's Day, I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how elated she was at my gift.
The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade. She told me that, she wanted to surprise our mother. Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money. And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place. When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness. My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile. With a shock at my heart, I smiled back.
I wonder how my mother could pretend (假装) to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending.
41. The writer first took part in the plant sale______________.
A. in the third grade
B. at the age of sixteen
C. in the fifth grade
D. at the age of fifteen
42. The underlined word "elated" in the second paragraph probably means _____________.
A. angry
B. upset
C. excited
D. relaxed
43. The sixth child bought _____________ for her mother.
A. the prettiest rose
B. the best geranium
C. the biggest grape
D. the freshest strawberry
44. From the third paragraph, we can know the mother ___________when she got the same gift.
A. refused to accept it
B. pretended to be happy
C. felt proud and happy
D. hid it on the neighbor's porch
45. The passage is mainly about __________________.
A. the best place to hide a gift
B. a good way to surprise mom
C. an awful secret of the family
D. deep love between mom and children
Passage 4
Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain?
Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验）. The
first was done in a lab. People wore special wristbands
（腕带）. Some of them were asked to watch comedies while
others watched serious programs. Then the scientists
tightened（勒紧）the wristbands to see how much pain the
people could feel.
The other test was done at an art festival. Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧）. At the same time, they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的）just like sitting on a chair. They did this before and after the show.
Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%. However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all.
The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins （内啡肽）. These are chemicals（化学物质）. They are produced by the human body. They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier.
Exercise can produce endorphins. Your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing. Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins.
Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter.
Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh. You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine.
46. Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by___________ in the first experiment.
A. eating delicious dishes
B. putting backs against
walls
C. tightening special wristbands
D. sitting on comfortable seats.
47. The other test was finished _________________.
A. on a chair
B. in a lab
C. on Sports Day
D. at an art festival
48. Endorphins can help human body________________.
A. keep better build
B. feel less pain
C. get more muscles
D. produce worse results
49. According to the passage, we can infer that ___________________.
A. running can produce endorphins
B. watching TV programs can stand pain
C. different kinds of laughter earl treat illness
D. muscles can improve people’s ability to laugh.
50. We can probably find this passage in a _________________.
A. guide book
B. movie poster
C. travel diary
D. medical magazine
第二部分非选择题（共70分）
V. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。
A: Hi, Wang Hai. 51 ?
B: Not bad. What about you?
A: Pretty good. I'm learning tennis in a club.
B: Tennis?
A: Yes, but I'm not very good at it now.
B: Well. 52 ?
A: Every weekend. It's very interesting and relaxing. Do you want to go with me?
B: 53 . But I'm very busy next weekend.
A : 54 ?
B: My cousin is coming. I'm going to take her to Legao Water World.
A: That's a good place. 55 .
B: Thank you.
VI. 句子翻译（共15分）
(A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分：整句翻译，每小
题2分）
56.离开房间之前. 请将你的电脑关闭。
Please________________________. your computer before leaving the room.
57. 既然那样，我们得取消这次学校郊游。
_______________________, we had to o cancel this school trip.
58. 十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化。
______________________ great changes in Fushun in 10 years.
59. 弗兰克想出了这个好主意。
Frank _________________________ this good idea.
60. 你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？
Can you tell me __________________________the useless messages in the mobile phone?
61. 如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟。
_____________________________________________________________________ 62. 谁在帮她做家务呢？
___________________________________________________________________
__
63. 每天他一起床就读英语。
_____________________________________________________________________ (B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
Do you like surprises? There are bad surprises and nice surprises. Have you ever had a surprise party? Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family? Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday.
A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting. 64. Those are the surprises that I like the most.
I try to surprise my family sometimes. I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children. You should see the looks on their faces. 65. They make me happy, too.
You should surprise people. You'll probably make their day, and it might make your day.
Ⅷ．完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词
never
give neither from forget value
good
When I rolled（使成球形）my dad's socks as a 66 ,I
knew one thing was real: I fell in love with you. The love
was so deep that I gave you my all 67 my body to my
soul（灵魂）.
As a six-year-old boy, I loved you deeply. I 68
stopped loving you. I only saw myself running for you every
court（场）all the time. You needed my effort, I tried my
69 , because it asked for so much more. I played through me sweat（汗
水）and the hurt, not because the challenge called me, 70 because you called me. I did everything for you, became you made me feel alive.
You gave a six-year-old boy his Laker（湖人）dream, and I will always love you for it. But now I can't love you any 71 . This season is the
last one for me. My 72 can still best, my spirit can also fight, but
my body' knows it's time to say, goodbye. 73 of us accept it. And it's OK. I'm ready, to let you go.
I want you to know now, then we can 74 each other every moment
we have left together.
The good and the bad, we have 75 one another all that we have. And we also know, whatever I do next, I will always be that kid with a basket ball in my hands.
Love you always,
Kobe Ⅷ. 任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one
leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind.
Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the
king. One day, the king was walking through the palace
hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors（祖先）.He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children
to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his palace.
All of the artists began to think about the king's physical disabilities（生理缺陷）. How could his painting be made very beautiful?
It was not possible. They weren't sure what his painting would be like.
So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of
the king.
But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the
artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow (弓箭) and aiming (瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on (关注) others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点) of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
76. What did the king see in the palace hallway?
77. Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him?
78. Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king. 9. How did the king like the painting?
80. What can we learn from the artist?
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，完成表格。
Do you have any difficulties while studying? In fact, to learn with success is not a very difficult task if you follow some basic rules. I hope they will help you study successfully.
All problems can be solved by working hard. It makes the fool wise, the poor rich, the weak strong. It makes a wonderful difference. In learning, a hard-working fool gets more than a lazy wise.
To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way. Those who often change their subjects will never succeed. For this reason, while you are learning one subject, don't consider learning another one in order to be successful.
Constancy (持之以恒) makes a certain (必然). On the other hand, inconstancy often results failure（失败）.If we study day after day, than is nothing that can not be achieved. We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce"
Besides, to be on time is another rule. It helps to achieve your dream. The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning. Work while you wok; play while you play. Every man will certainly
IX. 书面表达（共20分）
86根据要求完成小作文。词数致：30词左右。（共5分）
假如你是Mary.你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表。它对你很重要。你必须找到它。请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况。你的电话号码是：764-6×××.
Lost
_____________________________________________________________________ _________
87根据要求完成大作文。词数：80-100词。（共15分）
每个人对于生活都心怀美好的憧憬和期盼。你的期盼是什么呢？将下面题目补充完整，谈一谈你的期盼并简单说明理由。
要求：
1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
I’m looking forward to
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________
2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分选择题（共50分）
I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1-5 BADBC 6-10 ADACD 11-15 ABABB
II. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项）
16-20 ADCEG
III. 完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21-25 CADCA 26-30 ABDBB
IV.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）
根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
31-35 CBDAC 36-40 DBCAA 41-45 ACBCD 46-50 CDBAD
第二部分非选择题（共70分）
V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。
5 .How is it going?／…
52.How often (do you play it /tennis/learn it)/ How often do you go to the club?/…
53. Sure./Yes./ Of course,/ I'd love/like to./…
54. What are you going to do/What will you do?／Why?／…
55. Enjoy yourself/Have a good time/Have fun./…
注：此补全对话为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。
Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共15分）
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共5分。局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分）
56. turn off/shut up
57. In that case
58. There will be
59. came up with/ thought of/ thought up
60. how to cut out
61. If it rains/ there is rain tomorrow, this/the game/ match will be
62. Who is helping her with/ (to) do housework?
63. He reads English as soon as he gets up every day.
(B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
64. 那些（都／就）是我最喜欢的惊喜。
65.他们脸上的表情也使我高兴／开心。
注：此翻译题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境,评卷教师可酌情处理。
Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
66. basketball 67.from 68. never 69. best 70. but
71.loner 72. heart 73. Both 74. value 75. given VIII. 任务型阅读（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage 5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
76.（The king/He saw )the paintings of his ancestors.
77. Because the king/he wanted his children to remember him. (too)
78. It was a hard job./ A hard job.
79. It was nice/ perfect/ wonderful/ beautiful /…
80. We should try to focus on others' advantages instead of their disadvantages.
/ We should take an optimistic view of the event.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文，完成表格
81. The way/ How to learn / study with success / successfully/ Successful learning…
82. less than
83. so that/ in order that
84. can be achieved
85. Be on time.
注：任务型阅读题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境,评卷教师可酌情处理。
Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
86.根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。
Lost
1 lost a watch on the school playground. It's red. It's very important to me. I must find it.
Please call me at 764-6×××.
87根据要求完成大作文，词数：80-100词。
I'm looking forward to the summer vacation Summer vacation is coming. I'm going on a new journey. You can’t imagine how excited I am. I am looking forward to having a wonderful vacation.
In order to get ready for the exam, I have studied hard for nearly several yeas It is hard work, but I never give up. Now it's time for me to have a good rest.
I am going to climb the mountains with my good friends. And I'll also, go to the beach. It must be very relaxing. Duly family and I plan to visit some historical places like Beijing or Xi’an. We will stay there for at least two weeks. I will stay at home help my parents with more housework, too. It is a good chance for me to do something for them. I can’t wait.
2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day
假定你是李华，收到英国笔友 Harry 的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖。请根据邮件内容给他回复。词数 80 左右。 参考词汇：congratulation 祝贺 注意事项： 1.回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Harry, ____________________ Yours, Li Hua 满分作文： Dear Harry, Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news! I think robot s are helpful in many ways. And in the future they’ll play more important roles in our daily life. Plus, I’m dying to have a robot of my own. I can have it take care of my grandparents when we are not at home. You see, my grandparents are old and cannot move easily. It can help them do some housework such as cooking, cleaning the house and so on. Hoping you’ll make greater progress. Yours, Li Hua
2017年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试 化学试卷 理化考试时间共150分钟化学试题满分80分 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效 可能用到的相对原子质量：H—1 C—12 O—16 Cl—35.5 Ca—40 第一部分选择题（共20分）一、选择题（本题包括15个小题，共20分，每小题只有一个选项符合题意。第1小题~第10小题，每小题1分；第11小题~第15小题，每小题2分） 1．下列变化属于化学变化的是（） A．瓷碗破碎B．葡萄酿酒C．石蜡熔化D．衣服晾干2．每年6月5日是世界环境日。我国2017年环境日的主题是“绿色青山就是金山银山”。下列做法不符合这一主题要求的是（） A．生活污水不经过处理直接排放B．推广使用脱硫煤，防止酸雨的产生 C．使用清洁能源，积极植树种草D．使用可降解塑料，避免产生“白色污染” 3．下列物质属于氧化物的是（） A．O2B．NaCl C．Na2O2D．KMnO4
4．关于金刚石、石墨和C60的说法正确的是（）A．都是黑色固体B．都具有导电性 C．都是由原子直接构成的D．都具有可燃性 5．在自来水的生产过程中，没有用到的净水方法是（）A．静置沉淀B．加絮凝剂C．投药消毒D．蒸馏 6．下列实验操作错误的是（） A．液体取用B．蒸发C．过滤D．稀释浓硫酸 7．人体内一些液体的正常pH范围如下，其中显酸性的是（） A．胆汁（7.1﹣7.3）B．胃液（0.9﹣1.5） C．胰液（7.5﹣8.0） D．血浆（7.35﹣7.45） 8．食品安全无小事。下列做法正确的是（） A．霉变的米抛光打蜡后再贩卖B．粽叶用硫酸铜溶液浸泡C．卫生检疫合格的人员送外卖D．变质的生姜用硫磺熏制9．在化学实验中应加强安全意识。下列做法符合安全要求的是（） A．给不超过试管容积1/3的液体加热
试卷类型 A 【人教版新目标】2015年初中英语中考模拟试题 (总分120分考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。 2、答题前务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Please help them. 2. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Two hours. B. Once a week. C. Three times. 4. A. Sure. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. 5. A. Yes, I know. B. That’s great. C. I’m sorry to hear that. （二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At a shop. C. At a restaurant. 7. What is the girl doing? A. Taking pictures. B. Choosing a gift. C. Talking with her father. 8. How is Jim going to spend his summer holiday? A. Reading. B. Seeing movies. C. Doing a part-time job. 9. How long does Tom usually stay in the library every day? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 10. When will the concert start? A. At half past six. B. At half past seven. C. In thirty minutes. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间） 11. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He’s unhappy. B. He failed the test. C. His teacher can’t help him. 12. How does Peter like Chinese?
-长沙中考英语作文真题(带范文)
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长沙市20０8年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Ｇｉnａ对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果;同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weｅkend Activiｔies”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：１.语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整; 2.文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名; 3.词数6０—８0; 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Wｅekeｎd Aｃtivｉties Iｎmy ｃｌass, mｏｓtｏf mｙcｌasｓmaｔes have colorfｕl wｅekeｎds．__＿_＿＿_＿_____ ______＿____＿_＿_＿___＿＿＿＿_＿____＿_______＿______＿_______＿__＿____＿______＿_＿＿_＿＿__________＿___＿______＿________＿__＿_＿__＿＿_______＿__＿_＿＿＿＿__＿＿____＿______＿___＿ ________________＿___________＿____＿＿_＿＿＿＿_＿____＿__＿ _________＿________＿_＿＿______＿_＿______＿___＿__＿__________＿_＿＿__________＿_＿___＿＿＿＿＿_＿___＿_________＿___＿__＿_＿______＿__________＿______＿_＿＿__＿___＿＿__________＿__＿___＿_____＿＿_＿_______________＿___＿___＿__＿__＿___＿_＿＿_______＿＿＿＿_______＿_________＿__＿_______＿__＿___＿_＿______＿_
2017年辽宁省抚顺市中考数学真题及答案 一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．﹣2的相反数是（ ） A ．﹣ 12 B ．1 2 C ．﹣2 D ．2 【答案】D ． 2．目前，中国网民已经达到731 000 000人，将数据731 000 000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．0.731×109 B ．7.31×108 C ．7.31×109 D ．73.1×107 【答案】B ． 3．如图在长方形中挖出一个圆柱体后，得到的几何体的左视图为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 【答案】A ． 4．下列运算正确的是（ ） A ．842a a a ÷= B ．23 6 (2)8a a -=- C ．236 a a a ?= D ．22(3)9a a -=- 【答案】B ． 5．我校四名跳远运动员在前的10次跳远测试中成绩的平均数相同，方差s 2 如下表示数，如果要选出一名跳远成绩最稳定的选手参加抚顺市运动会，应选择的选手是（ ） 选手 甲 乙 丙 丁 s 2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4
A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 【答案】D． 6．为了践行“绿色生活”的理念，甲、乙两人每天骑自行车出行，甲匀速骑行30公里的时间与乙匀速骑行25公里的时间相同，已知甲每小时比乙多骑行2公里，设甲每小时骑行x公里，根据题意列出的方程正确的是（） A． 3025 2 x x = + B． 3025 2 x x = + C． 3025 2 x x = - D． 3025 2 x x = - 【答案】C． 7．如图，分别过矩形ABCD的顶点A、D作直线l1、l2，使l1∥l2，l2与边BC交于点P，若∠1=38°，则∠BPD 为（） A．162° B．152° C．142°D．128° 【答案】C． 8．若一次函数y=kx+b的图象如图所示，则（） A．k＜0，b＜0 B．k＞0，b＞0 C．k＜0，b＞0 D．k＞0，b＜0 【答案】B． 9．下列事件中是必然事件的是（） A．任意画一个正五边形，它是中心对称图形 B．实数x3 x-有意义，则实数x＞3 C．a，b均为实数，若a38，b4，则a＞b
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
初中英语中考模拟试题及答案(1) I.单项选择(共15分，每题1分) ( )1.What about _______ an English song? A.singing B.sing C.to sing ( )2．I spend a lot of time ______ basketball. A.playing B.to play C.play ( )3．My parents prefer to stay at home rather than_____ to parties. A.going B.go C.to go ( ) 4．The factory ________ since the March of 2013. A.has been open B.has opened C.was open ( ) 5.Could you tell me ________? A.where does he work B.where he works C.where he worked ( ) 6.Mr Black encouraged his children _____ the library as often as possible. A.go to B.to go to C.going to ( )7.—Jim．How________is it from your home to school? 一My home isn’t far from my school．It’s about a______walk. A.1ong，five minutes' B. far，five-minutes' C．far，five-minute ( )8.---Look! Ii’t raining heavily._______ take a raincoat with you? ---Well,I’ll take one right now. A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you mind ( ) 9. I have never seen ______ picture before. A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.a such beautiful ( )10.—Are you sure if Lucy_____ for dinner tomorrow? 一I’m not sure．If she______ we will ask Lily instead． n’n’ ( )11．一There will be a sports meeting tomorrow．What will the weather be like? 一I have no idea．Why not_____ the radio and listen? A．Turn off B．turn down C．turn on ( )12．Our parents always worry we talk instead of _____ homework. A.do B.doing C.to do ( )13. Neither I nor Jane and Mary ______ interested in science. A.is B,are C.am ( )14.He used to _____ much meat, but now he’s used to ______ fruits and vegetables. A.eat;eating B.eating; eat C.eat; eat ( )15.Would you mind ______ to movies? I want ______ tennis with you. A.not go, to play B.not going , to play C.don’t go , to play ( )16.The shoes are much too small for him.They ______ be his. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t ( )17.---Tom likes playing basketball. ---_______________. A.So did I B.So was I C.So do I ( )18.I like music _______ I can sing along with. A.that B.who C.where ( )19.---It’s sunny today.Let’s go mountain climbing,_________? A.shall we B.will you C.won’t you
2017年辽宁省抚顺市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的） 1．﹣2的相反数是（ ） A ．﹣ 12 B ．1 2 C ．﹣2 D ．2 【答案】D ． 2．目前，中国网民已经达到731 000 000人，将数据731 000 000用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．0.731×109 B ．7.31×108 C ．7.31×109 D ．73.1×107 【答案】B ． 3．如图在长方形中挖出一个圆柱体后，得到的几何体的左视图为（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 【答案】A ． 4．下列运算正确的是（ ） A ．842a a a ÷= B ．23 6 (2)8a a -=- C ．236 a a a ?= D ．22(3)9a a -=- 【答案】B ． 5．我校四名跳远运动员在前的10次跳远测试中成绩的平均数相同，方差s 2如下表示数，如果要选出一名跳远成绩最稳定的选手参加抚顺市运动会，应选择的选手是（ ）
选手甲乙丙丁 s20.50.50.60.4 A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁 【答案】D． 6．为了践行“绿色生活”的理念，甲、乙两人每天骑自行车出行，甲匀速骑行30公里的时间与乙匀速骑行25公里的时间相同，已知甲每小时比乙多骑行2公里，设甲每小时骑行x公里，根据题意列出的方程正确的是（） A． 3025 2 x x = + B． 3025 2 x x = + C． 3025 2 x x = - D． 3025 2 x x = - 【答案】C． 7．如图，分别过矩形ABCD的顶点A、D作直线l1、l2，使l1∥l2，l2与边BC交于点P，若∠1=38°，则∠BPD 为（） A．162°B．152°C．142°D．128° 【答案】C． 8．若一次函数y=kx+b的图象如图所示，则（） A．k＜0，b＜0B．k＞0，b＞0C．k＜0，b＞0D．k＞0，b＜0 【答案】B． 9．下列事件中是必然事件的是（） A．任意画一个正五边形，它是中心对称图形
初三英语中考模拟试题(一) Ⅰ.词汇(15分) A.根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(5分) 1.I was _____(惊奇的) to see that he was badly hurt in the accident. 2.I don’t like eating apples _____(和) oranges. 3.“Help yourselves to some bananas.”Mother said to the _____(孩子). 4.What is the _____ (天气)like today? 5.There are _____(百)of people in the hall. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.The TV play is so _____(interest) that I want to see it again. 2.Look! How _____(happy) the children are dancing! 3.Many _____(travel) have visited the Great Wall of China. 4.The room next to mine is always _____(noise). 5.Don't open your books.Please keep them _____(close). 6.The dictionary is very _____(help) to my study. 7.Mr.Read learns Chinese as his _____(two) language. 8.In our class about two _____(three) of the students are boys. 9.English is spoken by the _____(large) number of people in the world. 10.I hear Tom is good at _____ (surf). Ⅱ.选择(15分) 1.Which of the following signs is often found in a doctor’s waiting room？ 2.Meimei is not here.She _____ to the school library. A.is going B.will go C.has gone D.has been 3.—_____ is your school? —It's about ten minutes' walk. A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far 4.Lin Tao jumped _____ than Bill at the sports meeting. A.higher B.high C.highest D.the highest 5.This box is _____heavy_____ I can't carry it. A.too; to B.so; that C.too; that D.very; that 6.If I _____ free next Sunday, I _____ to the farm with you. A.will be; will go B.am; will go C.am; go D.will be; go 7.I don't feel very well.Mother asked me _____.
2018英语中考模拟测试卷 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success. A. an; / B. the; a C. an; a D. the; / 2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. room D. ground 3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month. A. In B. After C. Before D. For 4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking? ---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run. A. often B. never C. hardly D. almost 5. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educate C. are; educated D. were; educated 6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad? ---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow? ---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything. A. has left B. left C. leave D. will leave 8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon. A. and B. because C. though D. but 9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”. A. to smoke; Of course not B. smoking; You’d better not C. to smoke; No, I don’t D. smoking; Never mind 10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________. A. who was I waiting for B. whether could I help her to find the post office C. how she can get to the post office D. which was the way to the library 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions ____12____ the wind had died down. When I think about the bamboo tree’s ____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes to my ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or any other____16___ situation. Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are _____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____. Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The ___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you ____20____
14-19年福建中考英语作文真题和范文
今天给大家整理了一波英语作文题目和范文，语文和英语都可以提前积累，甚至可以试试看往年中考的题型 可以先对照着题目写一篇之后，和范文对比一下哪里不同，最后把范文背下来，这样就会有积累的效果啦！ 2018福建中考英语作文 A卷作文 书面表达：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据以下信息提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他暑假来观摩你校举办的首届武术节，感受中华武术文化。 词数80左右。 Time: July 7 to 9 2018 Activities: competitions, shows HIstory of Wu Shu: thousands of years Benfits of Wu Shu: ... 注意事项 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入字数； 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名及提及信息以外的地名。 参考词汇：practice Wu Shu 官方范文 Dear Henry: I am glad that you are interested in Wushu. Here I’ve got good news for you. The first Wushu Festival of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9 2018. I’d like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many Wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows. Chinese Wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing Wushu is a good way to improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese Wushu culture. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua B卷作文 书面表达：假如你是李华，现就读于一所国际学校。你校正在举行“我与传统文化有个约会” 的主题活动，请选择你喜欢的一个传说故事或一种传统工艺品，用英语写一篇短文，分享中 国传统文化。词数80左右。
2016年辽宁省抚顺市中考数学试卷 一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1．3的相反数是（） A．﹣ B．﹣3 C．3 D． 2．下列图形既是轴对称图形又是中心对称图形的是（） A．B．C．D． 3．函数y=中自变量x的取值范围是（） A．x≥3 B．x＞3 C．x≤3 D．x＜3 4．下图所示几何体的主视图是（） A．B．C．D． 5．下列运算正确的是（） A．a2+4a﹣4=（a+2）2B．a2+a2=a4C．（﹣2ab）2=﹣4a2b2 D．a4÷a=a3 6．一次函数y=2x﹣4的图象与x轴、y轴分别交于A，B两点，O为原点，则△AOB的面积是（） A．2 B．4 C．6 D．8 7．下列调查中最适合采用全面调查的是（） A．调查某批次汽车的抗撞击能力 B．端午节期间，抚顺市食品安全检查部门调查市场上粽子的质量情况 C．调查某班40名同学的视力情况 D．调查某池塘中现有鱼的数量 8．下列事件是必然事件的为（） A．购买一张彩票，中奖 B．通常加热到100℃时，水沸腾 C．任意画一个三角形，其内角和是360° D．射击运动员射击一次，命中靶心 9．某公司今年销售一种产品，一月份获得利润10万元，由于产品畅销，利润逐月增加，一季度共获利36.4万元，已知2月份和3月份利润的月增长率相同．设2，3月份利润的月增长率为x，那么x满足的方程为（）
A ．10（1+x ）2=36.4 B ．10+10（1+x ）2=36.4 C ．10+10（1+x ）+10（1+2x ）=36.4 D ．10+10（1+x ）+10（1+x ）2=36.4 10．如图，矩形ABCD 的顶点D 在反比例函数y=（x ＜0）的图象上，顶点B ，C 在x 轴上，对角线AC 的延长线交y 轴于点E ，连接BE ，若△BCE 的面积是6，则k 的值为（ ） A ．﹣6 B ．﹣8 C ．﹣9 D ．﹣12 二、填空题（本题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分） 11．2016年我国约有9 400 000人参加高考，将9 400 000用科学记数法表示为________． 12．分解因式：a 2b ﹣2ab +b=________． 13．不等式组 的解集是________． 15．八年三班五名男生的身高（单位：米）分别为1.68，1.70，1.68，1.72，1.75，则这五名男生身高的中位数是________米． 16．若关于x 的一元二次方程（a ﹣1）x 2﹣x +1=0有实数根，则a 的取值范围为________． 17．如图，点B 的坐标为（4，4），作BA ⊥x 轴，BC ⊥y 轴，垂足分别为A ，C ，点D 为线段OA 的中点，点P 从点A 出发，在线段AB 、BC 上沿A →B →C 运动，当OP=CD 时，点P 的坐标为________． 18．如图，△A 1A 2A 3，△A 4A 5A 5，△A 7A 8A 9，…，△A 3n ﹣2A 3n ﹣1A 3n （n 为正整数）均为等边三角形，它们的边长依次为2，4，6，…，2n ，顶点A 3，A 6，A 9，…，A 3n 均在y 轴上，点O 是所有等边三角形的中心，则点A 2016的坐标为________．
初三英语中考模拟试题 （一） I .词汇(15分) A. 根据所给汉语意思，完成句子(5分) 1.1 was ____ (惊奇的)to see that he was badly hurt in the accident. 2」don ' t like eating apples ____ (和)oranges. 3. “ Help yourselves to some bananas.” Mother said to the ___ (孩子). 4. What is the ___ (天气)like today? 5. There are ___ (百)of people in the hall. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1. The TV play is so ___ (in terest) that I want to see it aga in. 2. Look! How ___ (happy) the childre n are dancing! 3. Ma ny __ (travel) have visited the Great Wall of Chi na. 4. The room next to mine is always___ (no ise). 5. D on't ope n your books.Please keep them ___ (close). 6. The dicti onary is very ___ (help) to my study. 7. Mr.Read lear ns Chin ese as his ___ (two) Ian guage. 8.ln our class about two _____ (three) of the stude nts are boys. 9. ________________________ E nglish is spoke n by the (large) nu mber of people in the world. 10.1 hear Tom is good at ____ (surf). n .选择(15分) I. Which of the following sig ns is often found in a doctor ' s waiting room ? 2. M eimei is not here.She ___ A.is goi ng C.has gone 3. ______ —is your school? —It's about ten minu tes' walk. to the school library. B.will go D.has bee n A.How soon C.How ofte n B.How long D.How far 4. L i n Tao jumped A.higher C.highest 5. This box is heavy A.too; to C.too; that 6.lf I _____free next Su nday, I A.will be; will go C.am; go than Bill at the sports meeti ng. B.high D.the highest I can't carry it. B.so; that D.very; that ___ to the farm with you. B.am; will go D.will be; go G