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2017电大学位英语写作练习题选--范

2017电大学位英语写作练习题选--范
2017电大学位英语写作练习题选--范

2017 电大学位英语写作练习题选--范

6.写作练习题

No.1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On the Popularity of WeChat, based on the outline (given in Chinese) below. You should write about 120 words but no more than 180 words.

1.目前微信很流行

2.微信流行的原因(各种功能)

3.微信的展望

The WeChat software of Tencent Company, as an Internet chat tool, becomes more and more popular in China, especially for the young. There are several reasons for its rapid development as following

Firstly, it is one of the most widespread instant messengers, may facilitate the people to carry on the online information exchange at anytime and anywhere.

Thirdly, it is free to use the software, which makes the communication between people very very cheap, even free.

WeChat has brought us much convenience, and I believe it will continue to provide us the free and excellent service, with more and more functions.

No.2. Directions:You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On micro-blog. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

1.现在很多人热衷用微博来表达心声

2.微博中可能存在的问题

3.在我看来

More and more people are keen to use MicroBlog to express their feelings. We can know other’s feelings and current situations by MicroBlog if we want to know, which brings much convenience to people.

However, it may have some problems when using MicroBlog. The information you get on micro-blog is not always true, some are fake and exaggerated. Also, there are many

advertisements which waste our data and time. At the same time, some lawless persons may use the information to do illegal things, so it is very dangerous for us to publish our privacy on micro-blog.

In my opinion, each coin has two sides. When we use micro-blog, we should evaluate it we can express our feelings, but not some privacy, and do n’t easily trust the words of others. No.3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to write a composition on the topic Test for Civil Servants. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outlinebelow:

1)近几年兴起了一股报考公务员的热潮,

2)分析产生这一现象的原因,

3你的看法

. In recent years, more and more people are fervor for the test for civil servants, especially the college students Why so many college students after graduating choose to take part in the civil servant exam Of course different people have various reasons, but there are two main reasons as following.

Firstly, civil servants have security and higher pay, when you become one of them, you can work for the government all your life if you want, as long as you do things right, and you will be paid until you die. It is totally different if you work in a company, less pay and insecurity, you do not know when the company will be bankrupt.

Secondly, civil servants have enhanced social status than people working in companies.

I think it is not good for our country if most talented or skilled people become civil servants, as economic development is the most important.

.No.4 Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Great Changes in My Hometown. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

outline: 1. changes in appearance

2. changes in people

3. the greatest change

The only thing that will never change is change, as an example, my hometown changes rapidly not only on its appearance but also on the people who are living there.

My hometown gets a lot of benefit from the development of our country, the road is wider and cleaner, the houses we living are much more comfortable and beautiful, clean rivers and green hills come back to us. The people have more time to enjoy their life, they talk and laugh more frequently with less pressure.

Among these changes, the most impressive thing is the changing of people’s life style. As I remember, people in several years ago normally watched TV and then go to sleep after supper. But now, they will go to an open ground and have a dancing with neighbors, they have more intimate relationship with each other which enable them have a more colorful daily life.

No.5. Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic How Science Changes Our Lives. Your composition should be based on the following outline.in Chince Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

1. 科学正在不停地改变着我们的生活,无论我们喜欢与否

2. 有些改变对我们生活未必都是有益的

3. .合理看待对待这种改变

Whether we like it or not, science is changing our lives in all dimensions Each of us can feel the changes, most the changes bring us much convenience in our lives.

However, not all changes are good for us. For example, WeChat facilitate the people to carry on the online information exchange at anytime and anywhere, while the wallet of WeChat is easy to lose money if your account is stolen by others or some criminals use WeChat to do some fraudulent activities.

In my opinion, each coin has two sides. We should improve our knowledge to adapt the rapid changes in our lives brought by the science, so we can know how to enjoy the changes while not to be deceived.

No.6. Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Is Competition a Good or Bad Thing? Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

Outline: 1. The seriousness of the present competition

2. The advantages of competition

3. The disadvantages of competition

Competition is a common phenomenon in our society. We compete when we play games, we try to do better than others in our study, and there is constant competition for jobs, fame, wealth and so forth. Therefore, we can say that, in a certain sense, competition is one of the motive forces of the development of our modern society.

Competition is in everywhere, we can get courage and confidence from winning a competition. However, a losing is also a treasure; it gives us the impulse of striving and the desire of fighting back.

If we are not competent for the competitions, we will lose, so we will keep learning and working

However the feeling of frustration and sad are juxtaposed with the happiness of success. Sometimes they are fatally devastating for some people; some even tried suicide to avoid the cruel reality.

In conclusion, competitions are good, but we have to reduce some pressure of competition before it becomes so intolerable that may cause serious damaging.

No.7. Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition on the topic Environmental Protection. Your composition should be based on the following outline. Your composition should be no less than 120 words.

Outline: 1. Today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.

2. Some progress has been made in environmental protection.

3. But further measures should be taken to solve environmental problems.

Along with society’s development progress, more and more people have stronger environmental awareness, which is non-existent three decades ago. It is no doubt that today the quality of our natural environment has become an important issue.

Some progress has been made in environmental protection. For example, in terms of law, we have more and more policies and laws of environmental protection. In 1997, there are 160 countries including China signing the Kyoto Protocol in Kyoto, Japan to control the emissions of carbon dioxide and protect our environment. Although we have already done

many things in decades past, further measures should be taken to solve environmental problems. We should strictly enforce the existing laws of environmental protection, draw up a perfect law system and raise public awareness.

No.8. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: On Teamwork.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.

1. 你认为什么是团队精神;

2. 团队合作的益处;

3. 你认为人们应如何进行团队合作

When it comes to teamwork, everybody could speak a few words. But what is teamwork? From my point of view, teamwork is that each team member need to work as a group, but not individually. That means everyone have his own tasks, but they need to work together to make all the tasks done.

We can benefit a lot from teamwork. On one hand, we can share our ideas and work out a best solution when we meet problems. On the other hand, work as a group can take advantage of each team member’s strong p oints which enable us to deal with sophisticated easier.

To work as a team requires us to be open-minded, easy-going, strong sense of group honor. We cannot be an individual hero, but need to coordinate with each team member.

No.9 . For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay with the title"Listening is more important than talking" with the outline given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

1. 倾听和谈论哪一个更重要,人们对此看法不一。

2. 认为倾听更重要,这是因为...

3. 我们在倾听的时候,应该注意...

We often fall into an argument that what is more important between listening and talking, people always

hold different opinions on this topic.

We cannot judge who is right or wrong, but from my point of view, listening should be more important than talking. When it comes communication, normally we will go through listening, thinking and talking. As we know, people more likely to talk instead of listening, someone who intend to be a good listener, he would be easier to be liked by others. In additionally, those people who focus on listening means they spend more time on thinking, that will enable us learn more from each dialogue.

Listening requires us to be patient and attentive, also need to take care of our body language. Only proper behavior can we get what we want to know.

2017年电大开 放英语1形成性考核册答案(最新无错版)

2017电大开放英语1形成性考核册答案(最新 无错版) 开放英语(1)形成性考核册作业1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√

1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child w oman tooth Parents photos buses lives haves children women teeth 2、频度副词often,always,sometimes等在句中的位置是有规律的,请写出这些规律,并各举一个例句。 (1)在动词 to be之后: Are you always at home on Sunday? (2)在实意动词之前: I sometimes go to London. (3)在含有助动词的句子中,置于助动词之后,实意动词之前。 I do not often go to work by bus. 3、请写现在进行时的两种用法,并分别举一个例句。 (1)现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。 He is talking to a customer.

(2)现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动,虽然在此时此刻江没有进行。 LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping. 4、请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写(略) 开放英语(1)作业1 第一部分交际用语 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 第二部分词汇与结构 6. B 7. A 8. C 9 .C 10. C 11 .B 12 .B 13. C 14 .C 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They have a large house.

英语写作基础

浙江广播电视大学 英语专业(开放专科) 《英语写作基础》期末复习 本课程的考核采取两种形式:形成性考核和课程终结考试。课程总成绩以百分制计。形成性考核占30%,课程终结考试占70%。 1. 形成性考核:满分100分,占课程总成绩的30%。形成性考核是对学生学习过程和阶段性学习效果的综合评价,包括学生参与各项教学活动和自主学习活动的情况以及阶段性的学习进展情况。本课程的形成性考核内容和方式严格按照“形成性考核册及学习档案”的具体要求执行。 2. 课程终结考试形式为笔试,闭卷。由中央电大统一命题,在同一时间全国统一考试,考试时间为90分钟。试卷分为三部分,卷面分值为100分:第一、二部分为应用文写作,占30分,主要考查学生用英语写“应用文”的能力;第三部分为短文写作,占70分,主要考查学生用英语写作叙述、说明性的短文的能力。 试卷结构 英语写作基础考试样题 一、Write a notice according to the following facts: (10分) 寒假期间,工会将举办一个春节旅游团,去北京旅游3天。游览的地方包括天安门广场、长城、故宫和颐和园,有兴趣者请速到工会报名。报名地点:行政大楼112房间;报名电话:66778800。 二、 Write a note based on the given facts: (20分): 时间:1月10日星期五

对象:张老师 内容:由于临时出差去外地,所以无法及时交本周的作业册。非常抱歉。保证将在回来时交作业。 留言者:3班学生李玉 三、 Write an essay of no fewer than 200 words: (70分) Title: Travel Helps Me Gain More Knowledge Aids: (1) Your point of view towards traveling. (2) Examples to support your view. (3) Conclusion 英语写作基础形考册部分练习题参考答案 Part II Learning Activity 1 Key to Task 1(p 7) Choose the best connecting word or phrase from the box below to complete the following sentences. 1. No sooner had Jane left college than offers of work came in. 2. The moment Jack left college, he set off round the world. 3. Hardly had Mary left college when she realized she was expecting their first child. 4. The Director looked very pale at the meeting, as though he had just received some very bad news. 5. I have been promised a job as a trainee manager in my uncle’s hotel, provided (on the condition that) I pass all my final-year school examinations.

英语写作基础训练

写作基础训练 Ⅰ) 五大句型 根据谓语动词的不同性质,语言学家总结出英语的五大基本句型。无论多么错综复杂的句子,都是在五大句型的基础上扩展而成的。总体上,句子必须包含至少一个主谓结构。有了这种认识,就可以避免写出残缺句。 使用动词时应考虑以下几个方面: ●及物还是不及物? ●短暂性还是持续性? ●描述动作还是状态? ●一次性动作还是习惯性动作? ●助动词还是习动词。 1.主+谓(+状) SV(A) The sun rises in the east. Everything is going on well. We set off in the early morning. 2.主+系+表SVC He is an expert in computers. They remain silent. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. 3.主+谓+宾SVO I like sports. Mary has finished her work. My father will meet one of my uncles at the airport. 4.主+谓+双宾SV oO Pass me the salt, please. (= pass the salt to me, please.) Would you buy him a gift? (= would you buy a gift for him?) The teacher asked me a question. (= the teacher asked a question of me.) 5.主+谓+宾+宾补SVOC The young couple watched their baby play on the grassland. Carl Marx made London the base for his revolutionary work. I found it hard to keep up with them. Exercise1. SV A 1.他期盼的那封信最终来了。 2.生活费用上涨了百分之二十。 3.那座寺庙坐落在山顶上。 4.谢谢你,我自己应付得了。 5.作为艺术家,他的成功开始了。 6.时不我待。 7.鸟可以随时飞翔。 8.听了他的话,在场的人都笑了。 9.他们停下来休息, 10.车子突然抛锚了。 Exercise2. SVC 11.天气变得越来越暖和了。 12.他的梦想会成真吗? 13.船到桥头自然直。 14.这个主意听起来很有道理。 15.做一名知名作家让人感觉不错。 16.我感到有些紧张。 17.女士们希望永葆青春。 18.孩子们很容易地入睡了。 19.腐败的食物对健康不利。 20.你妹妹看上去病了。 Exercise3. SVO 21.你打算到哪儿去度假? 22.我对这件事全然不知。 23.失败后他从不泄气。 24.你最后一次见到它是什么时候? 25.你应当为他人树立榜样。 26.晚会上我们玩得很开心。 27.教室需要打扫。 28.结果令我失望。 29.有钱人应帮助穷人。 30.妇女可以把任何事做得与男人一样好。Exercise4. SV oO 31.他送给我一本书作为生日礼物。 32.我可以把我的朋友介绍给你的父母吗? 33.老师耐心地向我们解释了原因。 34.你给我买了什么东西没有? 35.她为全家人做一日三餐。 36.小时候爸爸经常给我讲故事。 37.借给我五元钱,好吗? 38.我侄子每两个月给我写封信 39.经理已经为客人订了房间。 40.我可以请你帮忙吗? Exercise5. SVOC 41.同学们选他当班长。

2020年国家开放大学电大考试开放英语题题库及答案

开放英语(1形成性考核册作业 1答案 选择题请在在选项上画√ 1、请自我评估一下目前的英语基础 你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的 600基础词汇:是否√ 2、你现有的词汇量约为 -:500词,熟练使用的词汇约为:300 3、请写出你认为自己已经掌握的内容:人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、 there be的句型等的用法。 下面提供一些英语学习的方法, 供你参考。但请注意,语言的运用是一种技能,这种技能不是专靠技巧能够获得的, 必须要对学习的内容本身投入较多的时间和精力。只有通过大量而反复的练习,才能真正做到熟能生巧。 (根据实际选择行当的方法用√表示 1、把英语当成获取信息、交流的工具,让英语派上用场,也让自己从学习中找到乐趣 . 2、每周制订一份切实可行的学习计划 , 帮助自己安排学习时间 , 完成学习任务 . 3、我每天都会抽出一些时间学习英语,不间断地进行听说读写的练习。 4、记忆单词时不是孤立地死记硬背 , 而是通过例句来记住它的含义 \搭配 , 并试着用它造句来加深理解和记忆。 5、学习新单词时注意它的词性及其变化形式。例如,名词要区分是可数还是不可数, 如果是可数名词,还要了解它的复数形式;动词要分清是及物,还是不及物,以及它的各种变化形式(单数第三人称的变化形式; ing 形式等等。

6、在学习新的语法知识时注意把新知识与已经掌握的联系起来,并进行归纳总结,加深理解。 7、选择自己感兴趣的内容进行阅读,如小说、幽默故事等,以保证有足够的动力坚持下去。 8、看到好的的句子就把它摘抄下来,反复诵读。 9、先跟读音内容,尽量模仿其语音语调,然后再不跟录音自己大声朗读。将自己的朗读录下来与原录音内容进行比较,找出差距。 10选择一些难度适当的听力材料反复听然后进行听力练习,争取做到一字不漏。 11、营造听力的语言环境,如听英语广播、看英语电视节目,坚持每天都有语音输入, 锻炼自己的听力。 12、学完一篇课文后,将其译为汉语,然后不看原文再将汉语译文口译回英文,这样既作了复述练习, 又作了口语练习, 同时还发掘出一些学习课文时容易忽略的地道的英语用法。 13、经常选择身边非常熟悉的人或事物,用英语进行讲述。 14、说英语的时候不刻意追求语言形式上的完全正确, 而将注意力集中在要表达的意思上。 15、经常使用英英字典。 16、经常用英语记述一些身边发生的事情。 如果你有什么好的学习方法,可以写在这里和大家共享。 认真预习和巩固复习,加强听、说、读、写训练,经常上网学习,按时完成作业。 1、下列名词的复数形式。 Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth

英语基本句型写作练习(附答案)

英语基本句型写作练习一 分析下列句子成分并写出句型。 1. You should study hard. 2. She went home very late yesterday evening. 3. That morning we talked a great deal. 4. I wrote a letter last night. 5. I want to talk with you this afternoon. 6. He has read this book many times. 7. My brothers are all college students. 8. Mrs Brown looks very healthy. 9. Mr Johnson taught us German last year. 10. In winter, the days are short and the nights are long. 11. Grandma told me an interesting story last night. 12. Mary handed the wallet to the schoolmaster. 13. Would you please pass me the dictionary? 14. We call her Alice. 15. His parents named him John. 16. All of us considered him honest. 17.They pushed the door open.

18. There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. 19. There was only a well in the village. 20. There is (are) a teacher of music and a teacher of art in the school.指出下列句子加粗部分是什么句子成分: 1. The students got on the school bus. 2. He handed me the newspaper. 3. I shall answer your question after class. 4. What a beautiful Chinese painting! 5. They went hunting together early in the morning. 6. His job is to train swimmers. 7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing. 8. There is going to be an American film tonight. 9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow. 10. His wish is to become a scientist. 11. The meeting will last two hours. 12. They have carried out the plan successfully. 13. At the age of fifteen he became a famous pianist. 14. He showed the ticket to the conductor. 15.They have set the thief free.

2017年电大2017年秋季电大开放英语2形成性考核册答案

2011年秋季电大开放英语2形成性考核册答案 开放英语2形考册“学前准备”参考答案-B,f3G7I;X:@+O 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C. A 学习记录卡1

开放英语作业1: 第一部分交际用语 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 第二部分词汇与结构

6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. C 21 B 22 A 23. C 24. B 25.C 第三部分句过型变换 26—30小题:根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子。 26. Tim didn't stay in the meeting. He left the office. (用instead of将两个句子连成一句) Instead of staying in the meeting, Tom left the office. 27. Where is the restaurant? (用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked where the restaurant was. 28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive. (用将两句连成一句)but That cinema is very nice, but the tickets are quite expensive. 29. He's gone to Shanghai. He's negotiating a new contract. (用动词不定式将两句连成一句) He's gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract. 30. He didn't run fast. He didn't catch the bus. (用enough…to 将两句连成一句)

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班级姓名学号成绩Write an essay on the title of The Job I would like to Have in 200 words: (70 points) Your composition should use examples to explain your view point. Outline: 1. Your view point: state which kind of job you consider ideal. 2. Your examples to explain your point. 3. The ending.

班级姓名学号成绩Write a classification/ division essay on the title of What We Want From Website in 200 words: (70 points) (1) Choose an appropriate principle of classification/ division suited to your essay. (2)Choose the examples which can illustrate your points. (3) Conclusion.

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