2019年中考英语词形变换专题复习(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案，建议下载练习)
一．填空题（共44小题）
1．（2017?真题）I was washing（wash）the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor．【解答】答案：was washing
while引导的时间状语从句常表示主从句的动作同时发生，均要用进行时．由从句中的was sweeping the floor可判断出是过去进行时，所以主句也要用过去进行时，即was/were+现在分词．主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用was，再加上wash的现在分词即可．2．（2017?真题）I think Mr．Zhang is the strictest（strict）of all the teachers in our school．【解答】答案：the strictest
三者及以上进行对比时要用形容词的最高级，此处由of all the teachers可知对比的老师是三个或三个以上，所以要用strict的最高级strictest，形容词最高级前要加定冠词the．3．（2017?真题）Millie spends about two hours（in）finishing（finish）her homework every day．
【解答】答案：（in）finishing
spend time （in）doing sth表示花时间做某事，此处表示花大约两个小时完成作业，要填finish的动名词形式，in可省略．
4．（2017?真题）My washing machine doesn't work，so I will have it repaired（repair）．【解答】答案：repaired
have sth done表示使某物被…，结合此用法可知此处应该填repair的过去分词，此处表示我将它拿去修理，it指的是washing machine，所以是被修理，要用过去分词表示被动．5．（2017?真题）The old car was produced（produce）in Germany in the 1960s．
【解答】答案：was produced
produce是动词，表示生产，制造．the old car表示老式汽车，汽车应该是被制造，所以要用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词．此处由in the 1960s可知时态是一般过去时，主语the old car 是单数，所以be动词用was，再加上produce的过去分词．
6．（2017?真题）Many teenagers would rather stay（stay）at home alone than go out with their
parents at weekends．
【解答】答案：stay
would rather do…than do…表示宁愿做…而不…所以空格处填stay的原形，此句表示宁愿独自呆在家也不与父母一起出门．故填stay
7．（2015?真题）It will be Helen's ninth（nine）birthday next Monday．
【解答】答案：ninth 根据题干It will be Helen‘s___（nine）birthday next Monday．结合提示，可知是说：下个星期一将是海伦的九岁生日．九岁生日，即第九个生日．第九，序数词，ninth．故填：ninth．
8．（2015?真题）Have you noticed the sadness（sad）on her face？What has happened to her？
【解答】答案：sadness 根据题干Have you noticed the_____（sad）on her face？What has happened to her？可知是说问：你有没有注意到她脸上的悲伤？她发生了什么事？the+名词，sad的名词形式，sadness，悲伤．故填：sadness．
9．（2015?真题）The film Speed and Furious 7 is worth seeing（see）twice．
【解答】答案：seeing 根据题干The film Speed and Furious 7 is worth ___（see）twice．可知是说：这部电影《速度与激情7》值得看两次．短语：be worth doing…，值得做某事．故填：seeing．
10．（2015?真题）The weather will be warm and sunny（sun）for most of the week．
【解答】答案：sunny 根据并列连词and，连接并列的成分．可知warm and____（sun），and 前面是形容词，所以其后应该是形容词，sun的形容词形式：sunny，晴朗的．故填：sunny．11．（2015?真题）Could you tell me the director's（director）telephone number？I want to talk to him．
【解答】答案：director's 根据I want to talk to him．我想和他谈谈．可知上文应该是问：你能告诉我导演的电话号码吗？导演的，应该用名词所有格形式，director's，故填：director's．12．（2015?真题）Shanghai is larger（large）than any other city in China．
【解答】答案：larger 根据比较连词than，可知应该用比较级．根据题干Shanghai is___（large）than any other city in China．可知large是应该形容词，其比较级形式为：larger．故填：larger．13．（2015?真题）They can't go with us now．They haven't finished（not finish）the work yet．
【解答】答案：haven't finished 根据题干They can't go with us now．They_____（not finish）
the work yet．现在他们不能和我们一起去．可知是因为他们还没有完成这工作．再结合标志词yet，可知应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时构成：have/has+过去分词．否定式为：have/has+not+过去分词．故填：haven't finished．
14．（2015?真题）Don't drop（drop）litter everywhere．Always keep our school clean．【解答】答案：drop
联系语境，根据关键词Don't位于句子开头，所以这是一个否定的祈使句，其构成为Don't+动词原形；结合提示词为动词drop"扔"，所以此处填入其原形drop即可，这里是指"不要到处乱扔垃圾"，表达一种命令的语气．故填写：drop
15．（2015?真题）Every time I travel，I carry a camera to take（take）photos．
【解答】答案：to take
联系语境，根据句中的关键词carry为动词"携带"，作为句子的谓语；结合给出的词take为动词，take photos为固定短语"拍照"，因为同一个句子不能出现两个谓语动词，所以此处应用动词不定式的形式作目的状语，这里指带相机的目的是拍照，其形式为to+动词原形，即to take．故填写：to take
16．（2015?真题）Daniel was watching（watch）TV when his father came into the room．【解答】答案：was watching
联系语境，根据后面的时间状语从句when his father came into the room可知这里用了一般过去时，是指一个过去的时间点发生的动作，即当Daniel的父亲走进房间时；结合给出的提示词watch为动词"观看"，watch TV为固定短语"看电视"，所以这里是指主句和从句的两个动作同时发生，即当Daniel的父亲走进房间时，他正在看电视，所以应用过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，其形式为was/were+V﹣ing．主语Daniel为单数，故用was，watch的现在分词为watching．故填写：was watching 17．（2014?真题）﹣Where's Miss Yang？
﹣Look，she is talking（talk）with her students over there．
【解答】本题考查的是时态问题，根据题干Where's Miss Yang，可知，现在杨老师不在说话的地方，所以是正在别处做某事，用现在进行时，故用is talking．
18．（2014?真题）People feel unhappy（happy）when they face too much stress．
【解答】根据语境when they face too much stress可知，当人们面对太多的压力时会感觉不开心，要用happy的反义词unhappy．故答案为：unhappy
19．（2014?真题）Thousands of visitors（visitor）come to my hometown Suqian every year．
【解答】本题考查的是名词的形式，由于被thousands of修饰，可数名词变成复数，故用visitors．20．（2014?真题）They'll go to watch the dolpin show if they have（have）free time．
【解答】根据语境和句意，if引导的条件状语从句，主句They'll go to watch the dolpin show 是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语是they，所以谓语要用动词原形．故答案为：have
21．（2014?真题）Sandy can sing as well（good）as Wendy．
【解答】在句子中，所填的词修饰动词sing，应该用good的副词well形式，as well as同级比较表示做的一样好．故答案为：well
22．（2014?真题）When we meet with problems，we shouldn't give them up easily（easy）．【解答】根据语境所填词修饰动词词组give up，应该用easy的副词easily形式．故答案为：easily
23．（2014?真题）Mr Smith had a discussion（discuss）with us about the film just now．【解答】根据语境和句意had a discussion固定词组固定搭配表示讨论，故要用discuss的名词discussion形式．故答案为：discussion
24．（2014?真题）You'd better join（join）in some activities after school．
【解答】had better do表示最好干某事，故要填join原形．故答案为：join 25．（2014?真题）Miss Zhang is friendly and always wears（wear）a smile on her face．【解答】根据语境和所给词，and后缺少的是动词，主语Miss Zhang是第三人称单数，故wear要加s．故答案为：wears
26．（2014?真题）The library building was designed（design）by the young man in 2012．【解答】本题考查的是被动语态的用法，根据时间状语in 2012，可知，应该是一般过去时，主语是library building，与design的关系是被动，被设计，所以本句话应该是一般过去时的被动语态，动词结构是was/were+过去分词，所以答案应为was designed．27．（2013?真题）In spring，we can see green leaves（leaf）and grass everywhere．
【解答】答案：leaves．leaf的复数形式是leaves，根据"see green （leaf）and grass everywhere"可知春天的时候，会看到很多叶子，叶子leaf是可数名词，所以要用复数形式，故填leaves．28．（2013?真题）Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia，Europe．She was the youngest （young）of three children of the family．
【解答】答案：youngest．形容词的最高级前面要有the，后面经常要用一个比较的范围，常常是of引起的介词短语．根据"the…（young）of three children of the family"可知空格处
要用最高级，故填youngest．
29．（2013?真题）You'd better go home to see your parents twice（two）a week．They need more care．
【解答】答案：twice．根据"go home to see your parents （two）a week"可知回家的频率是一周两次，要用一个表示次数的词，故填twice．
30．（2013?真题）The doctor advised me to eat healthily（healthy）and exercise a lot．【解答】答案：healthily．
根据所给单词结合语境可以推测句意为"医生建议我吃得要健康并且要多锻炼．"，设空处的单词修饰前面的动词eat且意思是"健康地"，所以应填healthy的副词形式healthily，故答案为：healthily．
31．（2013?真题）CCTV is starting a project called（call）"Looking for the most beautiful country teachers"．
【解答】答案：called．过去分词作定语要放在所修饰的词的后面．根据"a project （call）"对于project来说，是被叫的，所以要用过去分词，故填called．
32．（2013?真题）﹣Mr．Zhang，could I borrow（borrow）your dictionary？
﹣﹣Yes，you can．
【解答】答案：borrow．第一个句子是一个一般疑问句，把情态动词could提前了，所以后面的谓语动词要用动词原形．故填borrow．
33．（2013?真题）Many trees are planted（plant）in my hometown every year．
【解答】答案：are planted．根据"Many trees"可知对于句子的主语树来说是被种植的，trees 是谓语动词plant的动作承受者，所以要用被动语态；另外根据"every year"可知要用一般现在时的被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+过去分词，主语为复数trees，故填are planted．
34．（2013?真题）Miss Lee has taught（teach）us English since she came here three years ago．【解答】答案：has taught．现在完成时表示过去已经开始的动作，一直延续到现在还有可能延续下去．其构成是：have/has+过去分词．根据"since she came here three years ago"可知动作在过去就已开始了，一直延续到现在，所以主句时态要用现在完成时，另外主语是第三人称单数，故填has taught．
35．（2012?真题）The Internet is widely（wide）used in most families in our country today．【解答】答案：widely 互联网"被广泛应用"﹣﹣"应用"是动词，需要副词来修饰，故填
widely
36．（2012?真题）This e﹣dictionary doesn't belong to me（I）．It's Sandy's．
【解答】答案：me belong to 后须根"我"的宾格形式，介词后面需要一个宾语，构成介词短语，如果是人称代词需用宾格，故填me．
37．（2012?真题）Children's（child）Day is my favourite festival in the year．
【解答】答案：Children's 儿童节是一个专有名词，所以要大些第一个字母，是儿童的节日，所以用所有格，又因为children是不以s结尾的复数名词，所以加's，故答案是Children's 38．（2012?真题）I think this problem is much easier（easy）than that one．
【解答】根据语境than表示："比…"是比较级的标志词，他前面要用easy的比较级形式easier．故答案为：easier
39．（2012?真题）I'm looking forward to meeting（meet）my old friend，Jim，this Sunday．【解答】meeting look forward to中的to是介词，后面要跟动名词．
40．（2012?真题）We won't go for a picnic if it rains（rain）this weekend．
【解答】答案：rains 在if引导的条件状语从句中，常常用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故用rains．
41．（2012?真题）It's necessary for us to understand（understand）the importance of health care．
【解答】to understand 不定式短语作主语时，经常用it作形式主语，而把真正的动词不定式短语放在句子的后面，常见的结构是：It is+adj．for sb．to do sth．
42．（2011?真题）My grandpa likes chatting/to chat（chat）with his friends under the big tree．【解答】答案：chatting/to chat．like这个词后面既可以跟动名词也可以跟动词不定式，跟动名词的时候是泛指喜欢做某事，跟不定式的时候，指的是喜欢做某一次具体的动作．在句子中其他部分，看不出泛指还是某一次具体的动作，所以填动名词或不定式都可以，故填chatting/to chat．
43．（2011?真题）﹣Would you like some bananas？
﹣No，thanks．I have eaten（eat）one already．
【解答】答案：have eaten．现在完成时表示在过去完成的动作，对现在有影响．构成：have/has+过去分词．现在完成时经常和ever，already，yet，never等词连用．根据"No，thanks．"以及"（eat）one already．"可知在对话发生之前就已经吃了一个，对现在造成的影响是"不想吃了"，另外还有一个标志性词语"already"所以要用现在完成时，结合给出的英语提示"eat"，
主语为I，所以要用have eaten，故填have eaten．
44．（2011?真题）The style of this dress is popular，but I don't like its（it）colour．【解答】答案：its．it代指前面的"dress"，根据"I don't like____（it）colour"可知我不喜欢这种"裙子的"颜色，结合给出的英语提示it，所以要用it的所有格形式，故填its．
二．词汇应用（共16小题）
45．（2018?真题）根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空．
Look! Your room is really untidy（tidy）．You should learn to be organized．
【解答】从You should learn to be organized判断前面说的应该是不整洁．
故填untidy．
46．（2018?真题）Miss White often has us tell（tell）interesting stories in her English class．【解答】根据Miss White often has us﹣﹣（tell）interesting stories in her English class．可知句子考查have sb do sth表示让某人做某事．
故填tell．
47．（2018?真题）Deep in his heart，Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live freely（free）．
【解答】根据Deep in his heart，Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live﹣﹣（free）．可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．
故填freely．
48．（2018?真题）At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ourselves（we）．
【解答】根据At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by﹣﹣（we）．可知这里考查by oneself表示独自，单独．
故填ourselves．
49．（2018?真题）Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes．But they forget where to find（find）it from time to time．
【解答】根据Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes．But they forget where ﹣﹣（find）it from time to time，可知这里用where+to引导的不定式作宾语．
故填to find．
50．（2018?真题）Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches，Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore．It is well worth visiting（visit）．
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
2019年中考英语满分作文 第一篇： 【写作要求】 现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Low--carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。 内容包括： 1.地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。 2.你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。 3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。 作文要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Low--carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. 【优秀满分范文】 My Low-carbon Life The environmental pollution is worse and worse today. Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted. As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution. Firstly, I often walk to school. It can reduce air pollution. Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom. Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water. I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful. 第二篇： 【写作要求】 每当朋友之间即将分手的时候，耳边常常会响起这首歌“朋友啊朋友！你可曾想起了我，如果你正享受幸福，请你忘记我……”。请你以Friends为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，可以围绕主题适当展开，阐述交友的重要性和好处。 【优秀满分范文】 Friends What are friends? We often talk about the topic with others. I think friends are those people who can help you when you are in trouble. Don’t forget the saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends can tell you your mistakes, though what they say is hard for you to listen to. You can share your happiness, trouble and worry with friends. Someone also says, “You can’t walk any step without a friend.” So I think friends a re very important to us. I would like to make as many friends as possible.
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
1 / 11 D) Maths. D) A sandwich. D) Frightened. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力） I. Listening Comprehension.(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E 7.A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8.A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9.A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10.A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11.A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. D A G
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
（省）英语 准考证号____________________ 姓名________________ （在此卷上答题无效） 机密★2014年6月19日 江西省2014年中等学校招生考试 英语试题卷 说明：1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请涂写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有5大题、86小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试（25分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. 2. When will the girl have the final exam? A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday. 3. Whose notebook is this? A. Jenny’s. B. Linda’s C. Bob’s. 4. Why does Peter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从踢中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What are they going to do together? A. Have violin lessons. B. Play tennis. C. Watch movies. 7. What time will they meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay?