高中英语语法填空词性变化专项练习
1.v.计算；核算→n.计算
2.v.关注；在意n.照料；照顾→adj.小心的；仔细的→adj.不小心的；粗心的→n.粗心；疏忽
3. v.庆祝→n.庆祝；庆祝会
4. n.中心点；中心→adj.中央的；中心的
5. adj.确实的；有把握的→adj.不确定的→adv.无疑；确定；当然
6. v.改变；变化n.零钱；改变→adj.可能变化的
7. n.品质；特点→adj.典型的；独特的
8. v.欢呼；喝彩→adj.快乐的；高兴的
9. v.选择；挑选→n.选择；挑选
10. n.云；云朵→adj.阴天的；多云的
11. v.收集；采集→n.收藏品
12. adj.舒服的→adj.不舒服的→adv.舒服地
13. v.犯罪；承诺→n.承诺；投入
14. v.沟通；传达→n.交流；传达
15. v.竞争；对抗→n.竞争；角逐→n.竞争者，对手→adj.有竞争力的
16. v.集中(注意力)→n.专心；专注
17. v.推断出→n.结论
18. adj.自信的；有自信心的→n.信心；信任
19. v.使困惑；混淆→adj.困惑的；糊涂的→adj.令人困惑的
20. v.祝贺；向……道喜→n.恭喜；祝贺
21. v.(使)连接；联结→n.联系；连接
22. v.考虑，细想→adj.体谅的；体贴的→n.仔细考虑；斟酌
23. v.建筑；修建→n.建筑；建造
24. v.包含；容纳→n.容器；集装箱
25. v.捐献；捐赠→n.贡献；捐献
26. adj.方便的；便利的→n.方便；便利
D
1. n.危险；风险→adj.危险的
2. adj.黑暗的；昏暗的→n.黑暗；阴暗
3. v.写上日期；过时→adj.过时的；陈旧的
4. v.决定；选定→n.决定，抉择
5. v.宣布；声明→n.宣布；声明
6. adj.深的；厚的→n.深(度)；纵深→v.加强，变强烈
7. v.装修；装潢→n.装饰物；装饰
8. v.保护；为……辩护→n.保护；防护
9. v.依赖；依靠→n.依赖；依靠→adj.依赖的；依靠的→adj.独立的；自主的→n.独立；自主
10 v.描述；形容→n.形容；说明→adj.描写的；叙述的
11. v.决定；确定→n.决心；决定→adj.有决心的；意志坚定的
12. v.成长；发展→adj.发展中的→adj.发达的→n.成长；发展
13. v.致力于；献身于→n.挚爱；奉献
14. v.不同；有区别→n.差别；差异→adj.不同的；有差异的
15. adj.困难的→n.困难
16. n.不利因素；障碍→adj.不利的；不便的
17. v.不同意；有分歧→adj.不合意的；令人不快的→n.意见不一；分歧
课后练习（一）
China is the birthplace of kites.Most people believe they 1(invent) during the Spring and Autumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a “ 2(fly) bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day.
Kites were 3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind,aid communication,and rescue people.During the Tang Dynasty,they were used more as a tool for 4(entertain) than a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with ter it became popular among commoners who flew them on 5 (importance) events and festivals.
In the Ming Dynasty,kites were once again used 6military purposes.Many emperors ordered their soldiers to fly kites 7carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave the Chinese a great edge on the battlefield.
Nowadays,flying kites has become 8popular form of entertainment and competition.More and more people at home and abroad are fond of flying kites in local or international events 9(show) their kite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10(know) as “Kite Capital of the World”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International Kite Festival.
课后练习（二）
Andrew and Peggy Cheng,now 70 and 67,opened 1(they) first Chinese restaurant in 1973 with $60,000 from savings,plus 2(relative) who worked for free.Now Panda Restaurant Group is the nation’s leader in Asian fast-casual restaurants in the USA.Their company now manages 3total of 1,500 Panda chain stores in 42 states,and it is 4(celebrate) its45th anniversary this year.Andrew still remembered that when he worked in New York,he had to wait 5tables in restaurants every day.His father was a chef but he hadn’t had his own business.He knew he wanted 6(be) in business.At first they opened chain stores 7(mere) in mall.Then they opened stores on the streets.They did street marketing with a discount program.They knew that Asian cuisine was desirable and there was a 8(reason) rent to ensure profit.The best place was on a corner,for good daytime traffic and nighttime access.Now they have 9(develop) into a chain Chinese fast food kingdom.Back in 1973,it was about making a living for the family.Today it’s about challenging themselves and seeing 10all of them on the team can achieve.
参考答案
