高考英语三大从句复习

高考英语三大从句复习一、专题详解一、名词性从句解题技巧1.正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。

2.连接词的特点：that没有意义，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；whether, if 表“是否”，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；what, which, how, where, when, whatever等，有各自的意义，在从句中担任成分。

3. that 引导主语、表语、同位语从句时不省略；有多个that引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略；引导的宾语从句中含有从句时，也不省略。

4. 介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要用it作形式宾语；某些动词enjoy, hate, have, like, love, appreciate, take也不能接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要用it作形式宾语。

如：You may rely on it that he will come on time.5. reason做主语时，表语从句只能用that引导。

6.doubt 在肯定句中其后的宾语从句常用whether, if 引导；doubt在否定和疑问句中其后的宾语从句常用that引导。

如：There is some doubt ___whether_______ he will come tomorrow.7. 与if相比较，whether 引导所有名词性从句，也可用于连接介词后的宾语从句，可以discuss, decide 后引导宾语从句，还可与or not 连用。

*考题检验1. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2. There is clear evidence ________ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.3. World Aids day is also important in reminding us that HIV has not gone away, and _______ there are many things still to be done.4. News came from the school office _________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. 5. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at ________ I thought was a danger ous speed.6. There is no doubt _________ John will support you.7. Could I speak to ________ is in charge of International Sales please?8. We have offered her the job, but I don’t know _________ she will accept it.9. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ________ to read fast.10. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________ he never finish anything.答案：1,what 2. that 3. that 4. that 5. what 6.that 7. whoever 8. whether/if 9. how 10. why二、定语从句解题技巧1. 正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。

高考英语语法复习：简单句、并列句、三大从句及特殊句式（一）简单句和并列句单句语法填空1．White­collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue­collar workers prefer to retire early.while解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。

并列连词while在此表示对比。

2．For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now.but解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。

3．As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!either解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。

句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。

4．The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit.when解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。

这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。

5．However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression.and解析：“影响精神状况”与“导致抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。

高考(高中)英语备考语法点复习要点点拨与梳理--三大从句篇一、定语从句：总体介绍：定语从句确实是所有复合句最难的，也是高中英语最标志性的语法点，无论何时都要高度重视，搞通搞透多练。

定语从句学习的基本提醒：1）先行词+关系词，这是定语从句语法最关键的核心如果没有先行词的存在，这道题目不可能是定语从句的题目。

2）先行词=关系词，关系词是代替先行词在后面从句中做成分，例子：the book that I like，that就是代替book做like的宾语。

3）先行词和关系词紧挨在一起，但是也常隔断。

例子：I met some foreigners in the street who came from Australia.具体细节点拨：1 牢记在心各种关系词的使用方法！比如关系代词是最基本的：that 人/物主宾都可以做宾语可省which 物主宾都可以做宾语可省who 人主宾都可以做宾语可省whom 人宾语可省whose 人/物定语（谁谁的）不省再比如，关系副词：where 先行词是地点并且从句也缺地点(状语)时（两个条件同时满足）when 先行词是时间并且从句也缺时间(状语)时（同上）why 先行词是reason并且从句也缺原因(状语)时（同上）2 七个一般原则！请牢记！无what，无how，无介词+that，无介词+who，无介词+关系副词，有逗号时无that，介词提前时无省略。

（需要特别说明，极个别时候，介词加where或when的定语从句确实存在，但不是主流）3 要注意that的特殊性，作为高中生，尤其是在应试的背景下要记住重要的多用that不用其他的若干情况。

在这里不逐条列出，只作提醒。

比如：This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.(最高级)The only thing that she could do was to wait patiently.（the only）The first thing that we do in the morning is to clean the classroom.（序数词）4 要注意way(表示做事的方式)的定语从句，有三种，比如：the way in which I did it.the way that I did it.the way I did it.5，要特别注意as的定语从句1）限定性：先行词有such(so)， the same，as时This is the same book as I lost last week.2）非限定性：先行词是整个一句话时，用as或者which，但是which不放句首。

高考英语高中英语三大从句知识点附例句1. 名词性从句：作为主语、宾语、表语或同位语，常用连接词有that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, what, which等。

例句：- What he said is true.（他说的是真的。

）- I don't know whether he will come or not.（我不知道他会不会来。

）- She asked me if I had finished my homework.（她问我是否完成了作业。

）2. 定语从句：修饰名词或代词，常用连接词有that, who, whom, whose, which等。

例句：- The book that I borrowed from the library is very intere sting.（我从图书馆借的那本书非常有趣。

）- The girl who is standing over there is my sister.（站在那边的女孩是我的妹妹。

）- The car, which is parked outside, belongs to my neighbor.（停在外面的那辆车是我邻居的。

）3. 状语从句：表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步等，常用连接词有when, while, before, after, since, until, if, unless, because , since, as, so that, in order that, although, though等。

例句：- I will call you when I arrive at the airport.（我到机场后会给你打电话。

）- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.（如果明天下雨，我们会呆在家里。

）- He failed the exam because he didn't study hard.（他考试不及格是因为他没有认真学习。

突破句法篇专题五三大从句卷别定语从句名词性从句状语从句2023 新Ⅰ新Ⅱ62.why （表语从句）甲63.as （非限制）64.where乙63.that/which2022 新Ⅰ65.that（先行词被all修饰）新Ⅱ甲62.who（非限制性）乙浙江2021 新Ⅰ56.What（主语从句）新Ⅱ59.that/which甲乙浙江2020 新Ⅰ59.which/that新Ⅱ60.that/whichⅠ63.whereⅡⅢ61.whose 65.When/As 浙江57.what（宾语从句）2019Ⅰ61.that（同位语从句）Ⅱ62.which（非限制性）Ⅲ64.that/who浙江58.that/which考向1定语从句[全国卷5年12考]1.[2023 全国甲，63]Yet， the form of the fable still has values today， as Rachel Carson says in "A Fable for Tomorrow."2.[2023 全国甲，64]"There was once a town in the heart of America where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings，" her fable begins， borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.3.[2022全国甲，62]On the 1，100-kilometer journey， the man Cao Shengkang， wholost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident， crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.4.[2022新高考Ⅰ，65]The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species that live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.5.[2021天津3月，8]William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from which we can learn without repeating them.6.[2020全国Ⅲ，61]In ancient China lived an artist whose paintings were almost lifelike.7.[江苏高考，21]We have entered into an age when dreams have the best chance of coming true.高考全国卷语法填空对于定语从句的考查常涉及关系代词that， which， who，whose，关系副词where和when。

专题26 三大从句并列句50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+完形生僻词)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【三大从句及并列句高频用法思维导图】【三大从句及并列句高考考查动向】动向一、定语从句关系代词that、which的用法动向二、名词性从句连接词that、what的用法动向三、状语从句连接词when、while等用法动向四、并列连词and、but类型并列句的用法【小题狂练一】三大从句及并列句高考真题再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一组：高考定语从句真题再练1. (2022•浙江1月) Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.2. (2021·北京) When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.3. (2021·天津) William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ________ we can learn without repeating them.4. (2021·天津) At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.5. (2020·全国Ⅲ) In ancient China lived an artist ________ paintings were almost lifelike.6. (2020·江苏) If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that _______ (suit) everyone.7. (2019·江苏) We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.8. (2019·天津) Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.9. (2019·全国II) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, _________ she opened with her late husband Les.10. (2019·全国III) They were well trained by their masters had great experience with caring for these animals.11. (2019·北京) The students benefitting most from college are those are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s c hances and resources.12. (2019·浙江) On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth gives off light in the dark.第二组：高考名词性从句真题再练13. (2022•浙江1月) Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ________ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.(2021·北京) The poor woman wasn't able to give him any information about ________ she lived.14. (2021·新高考全国) ________ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.15. (2021·天津改编)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.16. (2020·江苏改编)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ___________.17. (2020·江苏改编)It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.18. (2020·天津改编)The student completed this experiment to make come true __________ Professor Joseph had said.19. (2020·北京)Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them ___________you can join in when it's possible.20. (2020·浙江)Over thousands of years, they began to depend less on ___________ could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.21. (2019·全国I) While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.22. (2019·江苏改编) Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.第三组：高考状语从句真题再练23. (2021•全国乙) I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom __________necessary.24. (2021•江苏改编) This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ______.25. (2021•天津改编) We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.26. (2021•新高考全国)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the _______ (hot) the spring!27. (2021•浙江) When the house was built, it was much _________ (small) than it is today.28. (2020•全国Ⅲ) _______ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.29. (2020•浙江) Farming produced more food per person _________ hunting and gathering, so people were able to raise more children.30. (2020•江苏改编) They decide to have more workers for th e project so ________ it won’t be delayed.31. (2020﹒天津改编)—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—__________though it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.32. (2019•天津改编) Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.33.（2019•江苏改编) The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in __________ they need medical assistance.34. (2019•全国III) On our way to the house，it was raining __________ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.35. (2018•北京改编)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.36. (2018•江苏改编) _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated afterone or two nights.37. (2018•全国I)While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ______ walking, cycling or swimming.38. (2018•全国III)Corn uses less water ______ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.39. (2018•全国II) The games my parents taught me _______ I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.40. (2017•江苏改编) Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Roadconstruction.第四组：高考并列句真题再练41. (2021•全国甲)We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ________did the job.42. (2021•新高考全国)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.43. (2020•全国III)When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and ________ (point) down the river.44. (2020•新高考全国)They kept their collection at home until it got too big _______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.45. (2020•浙江1月) It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthier _______ more productive for longer.46. (2020•浙江6月)Although Mary loved flowers, ________she nor her husband was known as a gardener.47. (2020•浙江6月) After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ________ (sell) most of their furniture.48. (2020•浙江1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.49. (2019•全国II) I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.”50. (2019•全国III)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat,shop, and visit.51. (2019•北京)Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and __________(meaning)college experience.52. (2019•浙江6月) When the children are walking or ________ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car driverscan easily see them.53. (2017•北京) —Peter, please send us postcards ______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.54. (2017•全国III)This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top.【小题狂练二】三大从句及并列句高频用法再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

综合测试二三大从句和特殊句式（句法）时间：50分钟满分：60分姓名__________ 得分________一、用单词的适当形式完成句子或根据句意填出一个适合的单词。

(每题1.5分，共22.5分)1.（2023届浙江Z20名校联盟高三三联试卷）However, only about 10, 000 pieces are able to be displayed every year due to limited exhibition spaces outdated offices.2.（2023年浙江省镇海中学高三5月模拟试卷）It is not only a means of communication, _ a means of expressing a person’s inner world in an aesthetic way.3.（2023年湖北省新高考联考协作体试卷）For Liu Boming, it is his second one，following a mission in 2008 ________included China’s first spacewalk.4.（2023届重庆市南开中学校高三第十次质量检测英语试卷）She integrates culture with her food, ____ is unique and outstanding. Simple to complex, the soul of Zibo Barbecue is half in the pie and half in the meat itself.5.（2023年湖南长沙长郡中学高三模拟) You need to sketch the piece on paper, requires drawing skills.6.（2023年浙江省北斗星盟高三5月联考试卷）Taiping Kowkui. Every spring foggy days moisten the emerald hillsides, villagers know their harvest will come.7.（2023届广东省佛山市普通高中高三二模试卷）Ancient towns and villages in China are placestraditions are well preserved in terms of architecture, lifestyle and folk customs.8.(2023届江苏省徐州市高三5月模拟试卷) There are also several cute and colorful characters, carrying different types of food for Wuxi is famous: spare ribs, peaches and steamed buns.9.（2023届河南省名校联考高三5月模拟试卷）The two giant pandas will enjoy an air-conditioned sports ground, an indoor exhibition hall a separate “bedroom”.10.(2023届江西省师范大学附属中学高三三模考试英语试卷)There are many jump patterns, most of __ are accompanied by a song. This is sometimes called the “first level”.11.（广东省部分名校年高三阶段性检测调研卷试卷）Preparing your own food lets you decide the ingredients and the amounts of them go into it.12.（2023届辽宁省东北育才学校科学高中部高三模拟试卷）Some residents took the peppers and corn from theirspite of the freezing cold weather________draws attention for its protection.15.（河北省石家庄市2023年高三第二学期全过程试卷）“When I was in an ordinary primary school, I had a hard time with study and I couldn’t read the papers clearly in exam. ___ 1___ when I came to the special education school, I even found a completely blind teacher was giving a class, which inspired e to work hard to become a special education teacher in the future,” Zhang said.二、在空格处填入适当的单词(每题1.5分，共22.5分)1.（2023年湖南省常德市一中2023年高三5月试卷）The cheongsam, neck is high, collar closed, fits well the Chinese female figure, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full length, depending on seasons or tastes.2.（2023届浙江Z20名校联盟高三三联试卷）Astronomers say they have discovered the largest planet killer-sized asteroid (小行星) in eight years, ___ that the huge space rock will cross the Earth’s orbit.3.(重庆市巴蜀中学校2023年高三下学期试卷)The reason why these areas are attractive to new immigrants is ”they can network with people they know and who can speak their native language.4.(2023年湖北省新高考联考协作体试卷)Future missions to the station will include women, with stays extended to as long as six months _ as many as six astronauts on the station at a time during crew changeovers.5.（2023届广东省惠州实验中学5月试卷）Currently, more and more young people wear the adjusted Hanfu with the belief the best way to preserve tradition is to adapt it to modern life.6.（2023年浙江省北斗星盟高三5月联考试卷）“The tea culture not only reflects a refined taste in life, it alsoshows the beauty of craftsmanship people’s creativity,” says Zheng Yi, deputy head of Anhui Tea Culture Research Society.7.（2023届河南省豫南名校毕业班仿真测试三模英语试卷）As China’s coffee and tea markets are both developing quickly, the new drinks have become a window through young customers can understand and learn about traditional tea culture, breaking the stereotype (成见) that only the middle-aged and elderly drink tea.8.（2023届江苏省镇江市高三考前保温卷试卷）Over time, this craft has evolved into a vehicle __ represents the Miao culture and spirit.9.（北京市中关村中学2022-2023学年高三试卷）But she discovered loneliness doesn’t only happen to people ___ are isolated. Instead, she said, it was about feeling disconnected from others.10.（2023届山东省济南市山东师范大学附中高三6月试卷）The doctor may also ask the patient about stress at work or home and any difficulties may be causing the patient to be out of balance.11.（2023届哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高三第三次模拟考试）It has shown our great achievement in bronze craft,They’ve done so every year________the nowtradition started in 1998.13.（2023届广东省大湾区普通高中毕业班联合模拟试卷）Hanfu, ________ was a traditional style of clothing worn by the Han people, nowadays enjoys a growing popularity among young Chinese people, including Liu. 14.（2023届湖北省高三年级5月份联考试卷】）These are the famous chime-bells of Marquis Yi of the Zeng State, the largest and most complete set of chime-bells ________ exists today in China.15.（2023届山东省齐鲁名校大联盟高三下学期三模试卷）Becca Rodomsky-Bish,________works at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology in New York, is the project’s leader.三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高中英语三大从句总结+练习高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：（2）关系词：（3）从句：3.定语从句的关系词that which（1）关系代词 who whomwhose aswhen（2）关系副词 wherewhy4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作______________，关系副词在定语从句中作_______________，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作______________。

5.定语从句解题方法找准先行词，将先行词带入定语从句，使定语从句成为一个完整的句子，再分析从句的句子成分。

若从句缺主语或宾语选用_____________________，若从句却状语，选用_____________________。

二、名词性从句1.名词性从句分类（1）主语从句（2）宾语从句（3）表语从句（4）同位语从句2.名词性从句的语序名词性从句使用________________语序3.名词性从句的引导词连接词：that, whether, if名从引导词连接代词：what, which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whomever, whomever 连接副词：when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however4.名词性从句引导词的句法功能（1）连接词：（2）连接代词：（3）连接副词5.名词性从句解题方法三、状语从句1.状语从句的引导词：时间状语从句：地点状语从句：原因状语从句：让步状语从句：条件状语从句：结果状语从句：目的状语从句：比较状语从句：方式状语从句：2.状语从句解题方法1.（2012，大纲卷）The evening, _________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when2.（2010福建）We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here andtreat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether3.（2008湖南）__________ the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As4.（2008重庆）They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for tow or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when5.（2006，北京）Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance ofhaving heart disease than those _________don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /6.（2011北京）________Barbara offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom7.（2013重庆）_________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since8.（2010上海）One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to placeslike shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why9.（2013，大纲卷）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which10.（2006，大纲卷）—What did your parents think about your decisions?— They always let me do ________ they think I should do.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what11.（2011浙江）One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _______ my daughter heard criesfor help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when12. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since13.（2012，福建）The air quality, ________ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what14.（2013天津）_______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What15.（2006大纲卷）We thought there were 35 students in the dinning hall, ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which16.（2009浙江）I have reached a point in my life _________ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why17.（2010江苏）The newly-built café, the walls of ________are painted light green, is really a peaceful placefor us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which18.（2008浙江）________ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who19.（2009上海）You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as20.（2006辽宁）________ makes the shops different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever21.（2012，浙江）We are living in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than everbefore.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which22.（2010四川）How much one enjoy himself traveling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whetherhis friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why23.（2008山东）You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that24.（2014天津）_______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once25.（2010陕西）The old temple ________roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose26.（2006大纲卷）Please remind me ________ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what27.（2006天津）If you are travelling _______ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as theRomans do.A. in whichB. whatC. whenD. where28.（2010福建）Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ________ life hasdeveloped gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose29.（2013北京）Many countries are setting up national parks _________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where30.（2010北京）Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was ________ itwas rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether31.（2009重庆）Peter was so excited ________ he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when32.（2010大纲卷）We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. w hatD. where33.（2008湖南）The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond ourcontrol.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that34.（2008重庆）People in Chongqing are proud of ________ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how35.（2011四川）As is reported, it is 100 years _________ Qinghua Univeristy was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since36.（2014浙江）Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that37.（2011江西）She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _________ had taken morethan three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which38.（2011湖南）Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why39.（2014安徽）The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include thesense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while40.（2007宁夏）Some pre-school children go to a day care centre, _________ they learn simple games andsongs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where41.（2008上海）We went through a period _________ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A. for whichB. with whichC. in whichD. whose42.（2013北京）________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which43.（2014江苏）Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless44.（2011四川）Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want tosucceed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which45. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where从句综合练习：1.（2011湖南）Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2.（2006，大纲卷）See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3.（2013，天津）_________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once4.（2010四川）After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ______turned out to be awise decisionA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where5. — Do you have anything to say for yourselves?— Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. that6.（2005广东）Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether7.（2009四川）Owen wouldn’t eat anything _________ he cooked it himself.A. untilB. sinceC. unlessD. While8.（2008上海）As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _________ he will do or think.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that9.（2013，四川）Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where10.（2010湖南）Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew ________ shewas so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why11.（2009陕西）My parents don’t mind what job I do ________ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though12.（2010北京）_______ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admissionprocedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once13.（2011，山东）The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14.（2011山东）We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know ________ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which15.（2013北京）Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could haveproblems.A. orB. andC. butD. so16.（2007江苏）He was educated at the local high school, ________ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that17.（2006天津）The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as18.（2006北京）— Could you do me a favor?— It depends on ________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever19.（2011江西）Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ________ it is convenient toyou.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever20.（2013重庆）__________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which21.（2005浙江）Jim passed the driving test, ________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it22.（2010陕西）It never occurred to me __________ you could succeeded in persuading him to change hismind.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. if23.（2013辽宁）One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where24.（2013山东）________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However25.（2006浙江）I was given three books on cooking, the first _________ I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which26.（2010山东）Before the sales start, I made a list of _________ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which27.（2013山东）Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since28.（2012重庆）Sales director is a position _________ communication ability is just as important as salesskills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where29.（2013安徽）From space, the earth looks blue. This is ______ about seventy-one percent of its surface iscovered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether30.（2014山东）I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once2015年高考英语定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句综合练习一定语从句1.定义：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句为定语从句，如：The novels that were written by Lu Xun were not easy to understand.2.定语从句的构成要素（1）先行词：被修饰的名词或代词（注非限制性定语从句的先行词可能为横线前面的整个内容）（2）关系词：连接主句与从句的词，且在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分；（3）从句：从句的基本结构为——关系词 + 一个完整的句子3.定语从句的关系词that指人或指物which指物（1）关系代词 who指人（可在从句中作宾语）whom指人（只可在从句中作宾语）whose谁的，后面加名词，在从句中作定语as指人或指物正如when表时间（2）关系副词 where表地点why表原因4.关系词的句法功能：（1）关系代词在定语从句中作主语或宾语，关系副词在定语从句中作状语，关系代词作宾语时可以省略；（2）关系副词在定语从句中作状语，表示时间、地点、原因等。