2016年四川省高考英语试卷
第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What will Lucy do at 11：30 tomorrow？
A．Go out for lunch．
B．See her dentist．
C．Visit a friend．
2．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What is the weather like now？
A．It’s sunny．
B．It’s rainy．
C．It’s cloudy．
3．（1.5分）（2016?四川）Why does the man talk to Dr．Simpson？
A．To make an apology．
B．To ask for help．
C．To discuss his studies．
4．（1.5分）（2016?四川）How will the woman get back from the railway station？
5．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What does Jenny decide to do first？
A．Look for a job．
B．Go on a trip．
C．Get an assistant．
第二节听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
6．（3分）（2016?四川）请听第6段材料，回答6、7题．
6．What time is it now？
A.1：45．
B.2：10．
C.2：15．
7．What will the man do？
A．Work on a project．
B．See Linda in the library．
C．Meet with Professor Smith．
8．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．
8．What are the speakers talking about？
A．Having guests this weekend．
B．Going out for sightseeing．
C．Moving into a new house．
9．What is the relationship between the speakers？
A．Neighbors．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Host and visitor．
10．What will the man do tomorrow？
A．Work in his garden．
B．Have a barbecue．
C．Do some shopping．
11．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Where was the man born？
A．In Philadelphia．
B．In Springfield．
C．In Kansas．
12．What did the man like doing when he was a child？A．Drawing．
B．Traveling．
C．Reading．
13．What inspires the man most in his work？
A．Education．
B．Family love．
C．Nature．
14．（6分）（2016?四川）请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．14．Why is Dorothy going to Europe？
A．To attend a training program．
B．To carry out some research．
C．To take a vacation．
15．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe？
A．A few days
B．Two weeks
C．Three months
16．What does Dorothy think of her apartment？
A．It’s expensive
B．It’s satisfactory．
C．It’s inconvenient
17．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy？
A．Recommend her apartment to Jim．
B．Find a new apartment for her．
C．Take care of her apartment．
18．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．18．What are the tourists advised to do when touring London？A．Take their tour schedule．
B．Watch out for the traffic．
C．Wear comfortable shoes．
19．What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes？
A．Meet the speaker．
B．Go to their rooms．
C．Change some money．
20．Where probably is the speaker？
A．In a park．
B．In a hotel．
C．In a shopping centre．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）（2016?四川）Basketball Statistician Help Wanted
The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016﹣17and Spring 2017 semesters．Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games．Students must meet all of the following requirements：
?Good computer skills
?Available evenings and weekends
?Knowing basketball rules and statistics
Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective（各自的）campuses．
?TP/SS Athletic Coordinator，Michael Simone，240﹣567﹣1308
?Rockville Athletic Coordinator，Jorge Zuniga，240﹣567﹣7589
?Springfield Athletic coordinator，Gary Miller，240﹣567﹣2273
?Germantown Athletic Coordinator，GavriChavan，240﹣567﹣6915
21．When will the job start？
A．In May 2016
B．In May 2017
C．In September 2016
D．In September2017
22．Who is more likely to get job？
A．Sam，English major，member of the college basketball team
B．Judy，IT staff with night classes，children’s basketball team coach
C．Ted，computer major，basketball fan，free on evenings and weekends
D．Molly，part﹣time programmer，high school basketball player，new mother
23．Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville？
A．Michael
B．Jorge
C．Gauri
D．Gary．
24．（8分）（2016?四川）If you could have one superpower，what would it be？
Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what reallymatters in your life．
Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world．
They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others．
We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor．Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself．Find an issue you are interested in and learn more．Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause．Whatever you do，don’t be a bystander．Get involved．You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older．But why not start now？
Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives．It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead．
24．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to？
A．Your life style．
B．Your life value．
C．Your trouble in life．
D．Your life experience．
25．Why does the author say they are inspired every day？
A．They possess different kinds of superpowers．
B．They have got the power to change the world．
C．Some people around them are making the world better．
D．There are many powerful people in their life and work．
26．What does the author stress in Paragraph 5？
A．Learning more and contributing more to a cause．
B．Rising above self and acting to help others．
C．Working hard to get a bigger opportunity．
D．Trying your best to help the poor．
27．What can be inferred from the last paragraph？
A．The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better．
B．Much more progress will be made in the near future．
C．The work on health is the most valuable experience．
D．People’s efforts have been materially rewarded．
28．（8分）（2016?四川）In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous（土著的）people．Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs．And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony（殖民地）of the French Republic since 1946．In theory，they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an interesting area
of“lawlessness”in the world．
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin．Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this
area，which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest，with half its population of only 250，000living in its capital，Cayenne．
“I have a special love for the French Guianese people．I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”says Gin．“I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them．Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment．I don’t see it as a lawless land．But rather I see it as an area of freedom．”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized
life，”continues Gin．“I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly．”
His black﹣and﹣white pictures present a world almost lost in time．These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for．These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self﹣supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide．
28．Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana？A．They seldom follow the French law．
B．They often ignore the Guianese law．
C．They are separated from the modern world．
D．They are both Guianese and French citizens．
29．Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as．
A．a tour guide
B．a geographer
C．a film director
D．a photographer
30．What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese？
A．Cautious．
B．Doubtful．
C．Uninterested．
D．Appreciative．
31．What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to？
A．The modern French lifestyle．
B．The self﹣supporting hunting．
C．The uncivilized hunting．
D．The French Republic．
32．（8分）（2016?四川）A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off﹣if it is milked from a cow at night．
Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety．
The study，by researchers from Seoul，South Korea，involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night．
Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night．
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax．
Milk is also sugar﹣free and additive﹣free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will put on your body at night．
32．According to the text，the mice fed with daytime milk．
A．started sleep more easily
B．were more anxious
C．were less active
D．woke up later
33．Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text？
A．It’s been tested on mice for ten times．
B．It can make people more energetic．
C．It exists in milk in great amount．
D．It’s used in sleeping drugs．
34．What can be a suitable title for the text？
A．Night Milk and Sleep
B．Fat，Sugar and Health
C．An Experiment on Mice
D．Milk Drinking and Health
35．How does the author support the theme of the text？
A．By giving examples．
B．By stating arguments．
C．By explaining statistical data．
D．By providing research results．
第二节(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36．（10分）（2016?四川）Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries．（36）In general，they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．One reason for this is biological．
One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．（37）Between the ages of about 12and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility（生育能力）．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks．
（38）They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections．This means that women generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men．The common cold is a good example：women，on average，get fewer colds than men．（39）Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging，but they believe that they do．Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency（向）to age more slowly than a man’s．Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly．（40）
A．However，women，on average，live longer．
B．The biological factor plays an important part．
C．Women are also helped by their female genes．
D．The female hormones also protect the body in another way．
E．Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities．
F．Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life．
G．Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41．（30分）（2016?四川）Lainey finished third grade．She had good grades and could read （41）grade level，but she did not like to read．On a family car trip，her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter，as a surprise for her （42）．But Lainey took one look at it，（43）her eyes，and said，“Borring!”
Aunt Dede，a teacher，had read the book to her students，and they loved it．（44）the youngest children in the class were （45）by the story．They（46）
with great interest and then （47）joined in grand conversations about Harry′s adventures．
“How can you say it′s （48）？Have you read it？”asked Aunt Dede．
“No，it′s too long and it doesn′t have any （49）．”complained Lainey．“Oh，that′s where you are （50）；there are lots of pictures．Every page is full of pictures；you just have to read the words to （51）them．It′s like magic．”“Nice try，Aunt Dede，”Lainey replied （52）from the back seat．
Another （53）was in order．“Well，if you don’t want to read it，give it （54）．Maybe your mom would （55）hearing the story．”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud．By the end of the first chapter，（56）were coming from the back seat：“Please read a little （57）．”
Lainey is an example of an （58）reader．As shown here，Lainey can become （59）about reading when （60）with literature on topics that interest her，and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process．
41．A．within B．on C．to D．above
42．A．daughter B．niece C．student D．friend
43．A．opend B．dried C．rolled D．shaded
44．A．Even B．Still C．Just D．Yet
45．A．surpriesd B．annoyed C．puzzled D．attracted．
46．A．read B．told C．listened D．wrote
47．A．suspectedly B．anxiously C．calmly D．enthusiastically 48．A．amazing B．boring C．ridiculous D．conversations
49．A．pictures B．stories C．adventures D．conversations
50．A．crazy B．foolish C．wrong D．different
51．A．see B．match C．show D．recognize
52．A．sourly B．patiently C．eagerly D．shyly
53．A．idea B．try C．belief D．behavior
54．A．away B．out C．in D．back
55．A．enjoy B．admit C．mind D．finish
56．A．decisions B．requests C．comments D．promises
57．A．more clearly B．longer C．louder D．more carefully 58．A．Unpleasant B．Innocent C．unwilling D．independent 59．A．astonished B．worried C．confused D．excited
60．A．Presented B．concerned C．disturbed D．replaced．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61．（15分）（2016?四川）The giant panda （61）（love）by people throughout the world．Chinese scientists （62）（recent）had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby．She was a very （63）（care）mother．For 25days，she never left her baby，not even to find something （64）（eat）!She would not let any other pandas come near．She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean．Any smell might attract natural （65）（enemy）that would try to eat the little comforting pats．The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does．（66）it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats，The mother continued to care for the young panda （67）more than two years．By that time，the panda no longer needed （68）（it）mother for food．However，it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest．Then，after two and a half years，the mother （69）（drive）the young panda away．It was time for her to have a new baby，（70）it was also time for the young panda to be independent．
第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
71．（10分）（2016?四川）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
It is Mother’s Day today．Though it’s a western festival，it’s popular in China now．
Mom has a full﹣time job，so she has to do most of the houseworks．She is a great mother．Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day．We get up early in the morning．Dad cleaned the house，and then went on shopping．When he came back，I found a bunch of flowers in her hand．I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen．The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest．At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
72．（25分）（2016?四川）某中学生英文报正举办“The Season I Like Best”的征文活动．请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你最喜欢的季节；
2．你喜欢该季节的两条理由（如：气候、景色、活动、感受…）．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．题目已为你写好；
3．行文连贯，语篇完整；
4．文中不得透露个人真实信息．
2016年四川省高考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．
1．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What will Lucy do at 11：30 tomorrow？
A．Go out for lunch．
B．See her dentist．
C．Visit a friend．
【解答】B
2．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What is the weather like now？
A．It’s sunny．
B．It’s rainy．
C．It’s cloudy．
【解答】2．C
3．（1.5分）（2016?四川）Why does the man talk to Dr．Simpson？
A．To make an apology．
B．To ask for help．
C．To discuss his studies．
【解答】A
4．（1.5分）（2016?四川）How will the woman get back from the railway station？
【解答】C
5．（1.5分）（2016?四川）What does Jenny decide to do first？
A．Look for a job．
B．Go on a trip．
C．Get an assistant．
【解答】B
第二节听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．
6．（3分）（2016?四川）请听第6段材料，回答6、7题．
6．What time is it now？
A.1：45．
B.2：10．
C.2：15．
7．What will the man do？
A．Work on a project．
B．See Linda in the library．
C．Meet with Professor Smith．
【解答】6．A 7．C
8．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．What are the speakers talking about？
A．Having guests this weekend．
B．Going out for sightseeing．
C．Moving into a new house．
9．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Neighbors．
B．Husband and wife．
C．Host and visitor．
10．What will the man do tomorrow？
A．Work in his garden．
B．Have a barbecue．
C．Do some shopping．
【解答】8．A 9．B 10．C
11．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．Where was the man born？
A．In Philadelphia．
B．In Springfield．
C．In Kansas．
12．What did the man like doing when he was a child？A．Drawing．
B．Traveling．
C．Reading．
13．What inspires the man most in his work？
A．Education．
B．Family love．
C．Nature．
【解答】11．B 12．A 13．C
14．（6分）（2016?四川）请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题．14．Why is Dorothy going to Europe？
A．To attend a training program．
B．To carry out some research．
C．To take a vacation．
15．How long will Dorothy stay in Europe？
A．A few days
B．Two weeks
C．Three months
16．What does Dorothy think of her apartment？
A．It’s expensive
B．It’s satisfactory．
C．It’s inconvenient
17．What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy？
A．Recommend her apartment to Jim．
B．Find a new apartment for her．
C．Take care of her apartment．
【解答】14．A 15．C 16．B 17．A
18．（4.5分）（2016?四川）请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．
18．What are the tourists advised to do when touring London？
A．Take their tour schedule．
B．Watch out for the traffic．
C．Wear comfortable shoes．
19．What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes？
A．Meet the speaker．
B．Go to their rooms．
C．Change some money．
20．Where probably is the speaker？
A．In a park．
B．In a hotel．
C．In a shopping centre．
【解答】18．C 19．A 20．B
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（6分）（2016?四川）Basketball Statistician Help Wanted
The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016﹣17and Spring 2017 semesters．Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games．Students must meet all of the following requirements：
?Good computer skills
?Available evenings and weekends
?Knowing basketball rules and statistics
Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective（各自的）campuses．
?TP/SS Athletic Coordinator，Michael Simone，240﹣567﹣1308
?Rockville Athletic Coordinator，Jorge Zuniga，240﹣567﹣7589
?Springfield Athletic coordinator，Gary Miller，240﹣567﹣2273
?Germantown Athletic Coordinator，GavriChavan，240﹣567﹣6915
21．When will the job start？C
A．In May 2016
B．In May 2017
C．In September 2016
D．In September2017
22．Who is more likely to get job？C
A．Sam，English major，member of the college basketball team
B．Judy，IT staff with night classes，children’s basketball team coach
C．Ted，computer major，basketball fan，free on evenings and weekends
D．Molly，part﹣time programmer，high school basketball player，new mother
23．Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville？B
A．Michael
B．Jorge
C．Gauri
D．Gary．
【解答】21．C 细节理解题．第一段The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016﹣17and Spring 2017 semesters．说明开始时间是2016年秋季，故选C．
22．C 细节理解题．广告中对应聘者有具体要求Students must meet all of the following requirements：Good computer skills．Available evenings and weekends．Knowing basketball rules and statistics．熟悉电脑，篮球规则，周末和晚上有时间．故选C．
23．B 细节理解题．广告中有具体联系方式Rockville Athletic Coordinator，Jorge Zuniga，240﹣567﹣7589，如果感兴趣可以联系协调员．故选B．
24．（8分）（2016?四川）If you could have one superpower，what would it be？
Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what reallymatters in your life．Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world．
They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others．
We’re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor．Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself．Find an issue you are interested in and learn more．Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause．Whatever you do，don’t be a bystander．Get involved．You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you’re older．But why not start now？
Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives．It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead．
24．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to？B
A．Your life style．
B．Your life value．
C．Your trouble in life．
D．Your life experience．
25．Why does the author say they are inspired every day？C
A．They possess different kinds of superpowers．
B．They have got the power to change the world．
C．Some people around them are making the world better．
D．There are many powerful people in their life and work．
26．What does the author stress in Paragraph 5？B
A．Learning more and contributing more to a cause．
B．Rising above self and acting to help others．
C．Working hard to get a bigger opportunity．
D．Trying your best to help the poor．
27．What can be inferred from the last paragraph？A
A．The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better．
B．Much more progress will be made in the near future．
C．The work on health is the most valuable experience．
D．People’s efforts have been materially rewarded．
【解答】24．B 猜测句意题．文章中说到we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world．我们都会受到别人的鼓励，做一些有意义的事去不断提高我们生活的世界．这就是生活的意义．故选B．
25．C 推理判断题．后一句说doing extraordinary things to improve the world．我们遇到的很多人都可以通过做一些有意义的事去不断提高我们生活的世界．故选C．
26．B 推理判断题．But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself．每个人都可以追逐自己的梦想，但如果你花一点时间和精力去做比自己的梦想更有意义的事，你会发现你的生活更有意义．故选B．
27．A 推理判断题．文章最后一句说：It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead．帮助别人不但可以改变我们自己，也可以点燃那些最贫穷的人们积极乐观的生活希望．故选A．
28．（8分）（2016?四川）In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest，there still remain unusual groups of indigenous（土著的）people．Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs．And yet，people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony（殖民地）of the French Republic since 1946．In theory，they should live by the French law is often ignored or unknown，thus making them into an interesting area
of“lawlessness”in the world．
The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin．Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area，which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest，with half its population of only 250，000living in its capital，Cayenne．
“I have a special love for the French Guianese people．I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”says Gin．“I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them．Thus I have been allowed
to gain access to their living environment．I don’t see it as a lawless land．But rather I see it as an area of freedom．”
“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized
life，”continues Gin．“I prefer to work in black and white，which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly．”
His black﹣and﹣white pictures present a world almost lost in time．These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for．These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self﹣supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，which brings with it not only necessary state welfare，but also alcoholism，betrayal and even suicide．
28．Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guiana？A A．They seldom follow the French law．
B．They often ignore the Guianese law．
C．They are separated from the modern world．
D．They are both Guianese and French citizens．
29．Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as D．
A．a tour guide
B．a geographer
C．a film director
D．a photographer
30．What is Gin’s attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese？D
A．Cautious．
B．Doubtful．
C．Uninterested．
D．Appreciative．
31．What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to？A
A．The modern French lifestyle．
B．The self﹣supporting hunting．
C．The uncivilized hunting．
D．The French Republic．
【解答】28．A推理判断题．根据第一段第二句Surprisingly，these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs．令人吃惊的是，这些人主要靠自己的法律和他们的社会风俗生活．可知A项符合题意．
29．D推理判断题．根据第四段第一句“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life，”我想展示给观众一个摄影记录，让他们触摸到不文明的生活．第五段第一句His black﹣and﹣white pictures present a world almost lost in time．他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎失去的世界．可知他是一个摄影师，故选D．
30．D 推断判断题，根据第三段第一，二句I have a special love for the French Guianese people．I have worked there on and off for almost ten years，”我对法国Guianese人有一个特殊的爱．我在那里工作了将近十年．所以对法国Guianese人是心存感激的，故选D．
31．A词义猜测题．根据最后一段最后一句中the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic，被法兰西共和国提供的生活风格，可知后面的定语从句中it指现代法国的生活风格．故选A．
32．（8分）（2016?四川）A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off﹣if it is milked from a cow at night．
Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety．
The study，by researchers from Seoul，South Korea，involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night．
Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night．
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax．
Milk is also sugar﹣free and additive﹣free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will put on your body at night．
32．According to the text，the mice fed with daytime milk B．
A．started sleep more easily
B．were more anxious
C．were less active
D．woke up later
33．Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text？D
A．It’s been tested on mice for ten times．
B．It can make people more energetic．
C．It exists in milk in great amount．
D．It’s used in sleeping drugs．
34．What can be a suitable title for the text？A
A．Night Milk and Sleep
B．Fat，Sugar and Health
C．An Experiment on Mice
D．Milk Drinking and Health
35．How does the author support the theme of the text？D
A．By giving examples．
B．By stating arguments．
C．By explaining statistical data．
D．By providing research results．
【解答】答案：BDAD
32．B 细节推理题第四段中“Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during
daytime”说明：那些被喂了夜间含有十倍褪黑激素奶的老鼠，要比吃了白天收集的奶的老鼠，更不活跃，也更不焦虑．也就是说，被喂食了日间奶的老鼠会更活跃，更焦虑些；故选B 33．D 判断推理题．A项错误，并非是给老鼠注射了十次，而是晚上采集的牛奶含有的褪黑激素是白天的10倍；B，褪黑激素能让人降低活跃度；C 并非含有大量的褪黑激素，文章中也没有提到；D项正确．
34．A 内容归纳题．本文主要讲的是晚上采集的牛奶和睡眠的关系．晚上产的牛奶含有更多的褪黑激素，而褪黑激素能帮助睡眠．因此选A．
35．D 写作结构题．本文主题是﹣﹣晚上采集的牛奶和睡眠的关系．晚上产的牛奶含有更多的褪黑激素，而褪黑激素能帮助睡眠．通过举例老鼠实验进行有力的论证．
第二节(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36．（10分）（2016?四川）Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries．（36）A In general，they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．One reason for this is biological．
One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．（37）G Between the ages of about 12and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility（生育能力）．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks．
（38）D They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections．This means that women generally ger sick less often and less seriously than men．The common cold is a good example：women，on average，get fewer colds than men．（39）C Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging，but they believe that they do．Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency（向）to age more slowly than a man’s．Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly．（40）E
A．However，women，on average，live longer．
B．The biological factor plays an important part．
C．Women are also helped by their female genes．
D．The female hormones also protect the body in another way．
E．Recent research seems to support both of these possibilities．
F．Therefore，women are more healthy than men and can live a better life．
G．Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control carious body functions．【解答】36．A 文章后面说they can expect to live six or seven years more than men．她们比男人可以多活六到七年，可以推测前面应该讲的是女人．故选A．
37．G 文章前一句说One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women．男女荷尔蒙不同；后一句说women produce hormones that are involved in fertility女性的荷尔蒙与生育有关，可以知道这里讲的应该是荷尔蒙的问题．故选G．
38．D 前面说到These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow．荷尔蒙对心脏和血液有好处；后面说They help the body defend itself against some kinds of infections．它们还可以对抗感染，可以推测这里讲的应该是荷尔蒙保护身体的另外一种方式．故选D．
39．C 后面一句是Scientists are still not exactly sure how genes influence aging科学家们还不清楚基因是如何对抗衰老的，可以知道前面应该说的是基因．故选C．
40．E 文章最后说Some think that a woman’s body cells have a tendency（向）to age more slowly than a man’s．Others think that a man’s body cells have a tendency to age more quickly．女性身体细胞老化得比男人慢，或者说男人的细胞必女人老化得快．这两种可能性都得到了目前研究的支持，故选E．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
41．（30分）（2016?四川）Lainey finished third grade．She had good grades and could read （41）D grade level，but she did not like to read．On a family car trip，her Aunt Dede pulled out a copy of Harry Potter，as a surprise for her （42）B．But Lainey took one look at it，（43）C her eyes，and said，“Borring!”
Aunt Dede，a teacher，had read the book to her students，and they loved it．（44）A the youngest children in the class were （45）D by the story．They（46）C with great interest and then （47）D joined in grand conversations about Harry′s adventures．
“How can you say it′s （48）B？Have you read it？”asked Aunt Dede．
“No，it′s too long and it doesn′t have any （49）A．”complained Lainey．
“Oh，that′s where you are （50）C；there are lots of pictures．Every page is full of pictures；you just have to read the words to （51）A them．It′s like magic．”
“Nice try，Aunt Dede，”Lainey replied （52）A from the back seat．
Another （53）B was in order．“Well，if you don’t want to read it，give it （54）D．Maybe your mom would （55）A hearing the story．”The book sailed through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud．By the end of the first chapter，（56）B were coming from the back seat：“Please read a little （57）C．”
Lainey is an example of an （58）C reader．As shown here，Lainey can become （59）D about reading when （60）A with literature on topics that interest her，and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process．
41．A．within B．on C．to D．above
42．A．daughter B．niece C．student D．friend
43．A．opend B．dried C．rolled D．shaded
44．A．Even B．Still C．Just D．Yet
45．A．surpriesd B．annoyed C．puzzled D．attracted．
46．A．read B．told C．listened D．wrote
47．A．suspectedly B．anxiously C．calmly D．enthusiastically 48．A．amazing B．boring C．ridiculous D．conversations
49．A．pictures B．stories C．adventures D．conversations
50．A．crazy B．foolish C．wrong D．different
51．A．see B．match C．show D．recognize
52．A．sourly B．patiently C．eagerly D．shyly
53．A．idea B．try C．belief D．behavior
54．A．away B．out C．in D．back
55．A．enjoy B．admit C．mind D．finish
56．A．decisions B．requests C．comments D．promises
57．A．more clearly B．longer C．louder D．more carefully 58．A．Unpleasant B．Innocent C．unwilling D．independent 59．A．astonished B．worried C．confused D．excited
60．A．Presented B．concerned C．disturbed D．replaced．
【解答】41．D考查介词．A．within在﹣﹣﹣之内；B．on在﹣﹣﹣上面；C．to朝着﹣﹣﹣；D．above超过，在﹣﹣﹣之上．句意：她成绩好，读书超过他的年纪水平，但是她不喜欢读．故选D．
42．B考查名词．A．daughter女儿；B．niece侄女；C．student 学生；D．friend朋友．根据“姑姑拿出一本哈利比特”，可知是“给她侄女一个惊喜”，故选B．
43．C考查动词．A．opend打开；B．dried哭；C．rolled滚动；D．shaded遮蔽．句意：Lainey看了它一眼，转动着眼珠，说“令人厌烦”．故选C．
44．A考查副词．A．Even甚至；B．Still仍然；C．Just仅仅，只是；D．Yet然而．句意：Aunt Dede，一位老师，曾给她的学生读过这本书，他们喜欢它．甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引．故选A．
45．D考查动词．A．surpriesd使惊讶；B．annoyed 烦恼；C．puzzled疑惑；D．attracted 吸引．句意：甚至班里最小的孩子也被故事吸引．故选D．
46．C考查动词．A．read阅读；B．told告诉；C．listened听；D．wrote写．根据上文可知“孩子们带着极大的兴趣听这故事”．故选C．
47．D考查副词．A．suspectedly怀疑地；B．anxiously焦虑地；C．calmly冷静地；D．enthusiastically充满热情地．听玩故事后，孩子们充满热情地加入到关于哈利波特冒险的谈话中．故选D．
48．B考查形容词．A．amazing令人惊奇的；B．boring枯燥乏味的；C．ridiculous荒谬的；D选项有误，应该是humorous幽默的．文章第二段提到Lainey认为它boring．故选B．49．A考查名词．A．pictures图画；B．stories故事；C．adventures冒险；D．conversations 谈话．句意：它太长，也没有图画．根据文章第一句可知他是一个三年级的孩子，当然喜欢看图画．故选A．
50．C考查形容词．A．crazy疯狂的；B．foolish 愚蠢的；C．wrong 错误的；D．different 不同的．根据空格下句“有许多图画，每页都有图画”．可知你说没图画是你“错了”．故选C．51．A考查动词．A．see看见；B．match匹配；C．show展示；D．recognize认出．句意：只是你必须读单词才能看见它们．故选A．
52．A考查副词．A．sourly怪怪地，酸酸地；B．patiently耐心地；C．eagerly热切地；D．shyly 害羞地．句意：Lainey怪怪地说，“试一次”．故选A．
53．B考查名词．A．idea主意，想法；B．try尝试；C．belief信念；D．behavior举止，行为．句意：又试了一次．故选B．
54．D考查副词．A．away离开；B．out外面；C．in在﹣﹣﹣里面；D．back向后地．句意：如果你不想读它，把它还回去．give back归还，故选D．
55．A考查动词．A．enjoy喜爱；B．admit承认；C．mind介意；D．finish完成．句意：或许你的妈妈喜欢听这个故事．故选A．
56．B考查名词．A．decisions决定；B．requests 请求；C．comments评论；D．promises 许诺．句意：第一章快读完的时候，请求从后面的座位传来，“请再大点声读”．故选B．57．C考查副词．A．more clearly 更清晰；B．longer 更长；C．louder 更大声；D．more carefully更细心地．句意：请求从后面的座位传来，“请再大点声读”．故选C．
58．C考查形容词．A．Unpleasant 不愉快的；B．Innocent 无辜的；C．unwilling 不愿意的；D．independent 独立的．根据上文可知“Lainey是一个不情愿的读者”．故选C．59．D考查形容词．A．astonished目瞪口呆的；B．worried担心的；C．confused迷惑的；D．excited兴奋的．文章上一段说from the back seat：“Please read a little louder请读大声点，可以知道Lainey也对故事有兴趣了．故选D．
60．A考查动词．A．presented赠送，提出，呈现；B．concerned 牵挂；C．disturbed 干扰；D．replaced代替．句意：当提供给他感兴趣的话题时，Lainey能模范地参与阅读过程．present提出，呈现．故选A．
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第二节（共1小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。61．（15分）（2016?四川）The giant panda （61）is loved（love）by people throughout the world．Chinese scientists （62）recently（recent）had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby．She was a very （63）caring/careful（care）mother．For 25days，she never left her baby，not even to find something （64）to eat（eat）!She would not let any other pandas come near．She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean．Any smell might attract natural （65）enemies（enemy）that would try to eat the little comforting pats．The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does．（66）When/If it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats，The mother continued to care for the young panda （67）for more than two years．By that time，the panda no longer needed （68）its （it）mother for food．However，it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest．Then，after two and a half years，the mother （69）drove（drive）the young panda away．It was time for her to have a new baby，（70）and it was also time for the young panda to be independent．
【解答】61．is loved 空格处后面是by people throughout the world，前面是The giant panda，可以知道love与主语构成动宾关系，要用被动．故填is loved．
62．recently最近．题干中空格是在had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby之前，可以知道是修饰动词，要用副词．故填recently．
63．caring或careful细心的，会照顾人的．题干中是用来修饰mother，作定语，要用形容词．故填caring或careful．
64．to eat 题干中空格位于something后，而something to eat是常用短语，表示吃的东西．故填to eat．
65．enemies敌人．natural enemies天敌．故填enemies．
66．When或If连词，引导从句．题干中，it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats两个句子中用逗号分隔，说明是复合句，要用连词．故填When或If．67．for 题干中后面是more than two years，for加时间段表示动作持续的时间．故填for．68．its 题干中空格后是名词mother，所以要用形容词性物主代词．故填its．
69．drove驱赶．文章用的是过去时态，drive的过去式是不规则变化．故填drove．70．and表示并列．题干中前面的句子It was time for her to have a new baby和后面的句子it was also time for the young panda to be independent是并列关系．故填and．
第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Secret codes (密码)keep messages private。Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by computer. People have used secret codes for thousands of years. 36 Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography. There are three main types of cryptography. 37 For example, the first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” Spell out the hidden message “Meet me.” 38 You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitut e a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13 5 5 20 13 5.” A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. 39 For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.”40 However, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently. A. It is very hard to break a code without the code book. B. In any language, some letters are used more than others. C. Only people who know the keyword can read the message. D. As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them. E. You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out. F. With a code book, you might write down words that would stand for other words. G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.
【说明】：【参考版答案】非官方版正式答案，有可能存在少量错误，仅供参考使用。 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷 参考答案 试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同，题型没有重大变化。其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文、应用文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） A 篇阅读21 -23ACDC B 篇阅读25-28 ADCA C篇阅读29-31 BDB D 篇阅读32-35 CADB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 36 –40 DEGFA 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 41- 45 CCCBA 46-50 DADCA 51-55 DB DA C 56-60 BBCAC 第二节英语知识运用（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 61. attraction62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when 66. permitted 67. introducing 68. their 69. days 70. the 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 71. that →where 72. but去掉73. times→time74. had →have 75. honest→honesty 76. or→and 77. using →used 78. becoming前加of 79. the →a 80. our→his
英语试卷 第1页（共24页） 英语试卷 第2页（共24页） 绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷2） 英语 使用地区：考听力，海南、宁夏、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、新疆、内蒙古、青海、重庆、陕西、西藏； 不考听力，甘肃 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9. 18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C 。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A.It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A.To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4.How will the woman get back from the railway station?
绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 考生注意： 1.考试时间120分钟, 试卷满分150分。 2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷（第1－12页）和第II卷（第13页），全卷共13页。 所有答题必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store. 5. A. She expected to a better show. B. She could hardly find her seat. C. She wasn’t interested in the show. D. She didn’t get a favourable seat. 6. A. The woman often eats out for breakfast. B. The cafeteria serves good breakfast. C. The woman doesn’t have breakfast. D. The cafeteria doesn’t serve breakfast. 7. A. Selling cucumbers. B. Planting vegetables. C. Cooking a meal. D. Picking tomatoes. 8. A. The man should work hard. B. The man should turn down the job offer. C. The man may have another chance. D. The man can apply for the job again. 9. A. It is a hot and smoggy day. B. There is a traffic jam on King Street. C. A vehicle is polluting the air. D. The man is reading a report online. 10. A. Its ending is not good enough. B. Its special effects are not satisfying. C. It deserves an award. D. It is good except for the scary part. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question,
２０１６普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 试卷类型A 注意事项: 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 ３.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共1５小题;每小题2分,满分3０分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Yoｕproｂａbly know who Mａｒie Curｉｅwas, bｕt yｏｕｍay not ｈａve hearｄof RaｃｈeｌCａrｓon. Ｏf the ｏutstanｄｉｎg lａdies lｉｓte ｄbelow,ｗｈo do ｙｏu tｈinｋwaｓｔｈe mosｔimportａnt ｗomaｎof the ｐast1０0ｙears? Ｊane Aｄdams（1８60-1935） Aｎyone ｗho ｈas ever beｅn heｌｐedｂy ａｓocial ｗoｒｋer hａs Jane Addams to thａnk. Adｄans helped ｔhe poor and worked foｒpｅace．Shｅeｎcoｕｒageｄａsｅnsｅof ｃommｕniｔｙ（社区)by ｃreati ｎｇshｅlteｒs and ｐroｍotiｎg educａｔion and sｅrvｉｃes for ｐeｏｐlｅiｎneeｄ. Ｉn 1９３１, Adｄamｓbecaｍe thｅfirｓt Aｍeｒican wｏman tｏw ｉn tｈｅNobeｌPeace Prize. Ｒachel Carsｏn（1９07-1964)
高三周考英语试题(十六) 一、阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ●Good computer skills ●Available evenings and weekends ●Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. ●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 ●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 ●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 ●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915 1.When will the job start? A .In May 2016 B. In May 2017 C. In September 2016 D. In September2017 2.Who is more likely to get job? A. Sam, English major ,member of the college basketball team B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach C. Ted ,computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player ,new mother 3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Michael B .Jorge C. Gauri D. Gary B If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house.
绝密★启用前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1） 英 语 使用地区：考听力，山西、河南、河北、湖南、湖北、江西、安徽、福建、山东； 不考听力，广东 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，共12页。考试时间结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 注：山西卷赋分不同，满分180分。听力30分不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9. 18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C 。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate ’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. ------------- 在-------------------- 此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效---------- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________
绝密★启用前 总评：2016年四川卷覆盖面广，难易适度，能全面考查出学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。 阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致：一篇广告，一篇说明文，一篇议论文；考查内容全面，题型多样，包括细节理解、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题，其中推理判断题比重较大。 七选五主要考查上下文衔接识别和关键词的把握。话题也是学生熟悉的话题，其中一空位于句首，一空位于句末，三个空位于句子中间，考生只要运用七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧，定会得心应手。 完形填空文章逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，主要考查学生对上下文的理解，在语境中做出正确选择。文章不涉及语法的填空，单纯词汇辨析几乎没有，因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的理解，并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖陷阱增加区分度。词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。该题考查了4个名词、4个形容词、5个副词、6个动词和1个介词。 语法填空突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查，动词的时态、语态、状语从句、非谓语动词、并列连词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是考查的重点。 短文改错考查基础知识较多，涉及不可数名词、冠词、定语从句、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定词组、并列连词以及对词汇本意的考查。 书面表达部分是用英文写一篇短文，是学生熟悉的话题，应该说不难写，只要书写过关，相信考生会得到一个满意的分数。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics
绝密★启封前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world.
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams(1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson(1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during