Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices Marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1. Sometimes the single building is not particularly historic, but in with other buildings it takes on meaning.
A. distinction
B. correlation
C. design
D. conjunction
2. The interior of the concert hall is a feast, with a modem stateliness of line and color reigning throughout.
A. remarkable
B. visual
C. glowing
D. delicious
3. The accelerated growth of public employment the dramatic expansion of budgets and programs.
A. parallels
B. contains
C. revolves
D. escapes
4. The board of the company has decided to its operation to include all aspects of the clothing business.
A. extend
B. enlarge
C. expand
D. amplify
5.1 would scribble nil over this book than I would write on a valuable painting.
A. rather not
B. no more
C. never
D. not
6. She will see to it that every Party member ___________ a copy of this document.
A. will get
B. get C: would get D. gets
7. Is it true that those old houses are being pulled down new office blocks?
A. to accommodate
B. to provide for
C. to increase
D. to make room for
8. X-rays are able to pass through objects and thus make details that are otherwise impossible to observe.
A. it visible
B. visibly
C. visible
D. they are visible
9. Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than eastern Nebraska.
A. does
B. in
C. it does in
D. in it does
10. A historical novel may do more than mirror history, future events.
A. even influencing
B. it may even influence
C. may even influence
D. that it may even influence
Part II Cloze (10 points)
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
It has been established beyond a shadow of doubt that readers in general waste a great deal of time and effort. Why is this (1)? Why is it that the poorest readers by (2) standard are often the
ablest______(3)people? Why is it that the majority of students have very (4) idea of how to tackle __________(5) reading? Why is it that a high (6) of readers—not excluding those ________(7) professional work involves a lot of reading—use a technique that is (8) more advanced than (9) they were children?
Or why __________(10) there people—to take an extreme but illuminating_________(11) —who in conversation and
discussion___________(12) sustain a difficult argument with ease and _________(13) who as readers assimilate only factual information,
and__________(14) that with difficulty, so that worthwhile books are virtually_________(15) them? In our opinion, reading presents technical__________(16) of communication that dispose the reader to use (17) methods of assimilation; this, and only__________(18), can provide an adequate__________(19) of why readers___________(20) a class so inefficient..
1. A) it
2. A) any
3. A) competent
4. A) little
5. A) with
6. A) number
7. A) qualified
8. A) definitely B)so
B) the
B) sensible
B) good
B) on
B) percentage
B) respectable
B) hardly
C)that
C) their
C) in
C) high
C) their
C) amount
C) whose
C) basically
D)kind
D) what
D) of
D) low
D) about
D) rate
D) their
D) generally
9. A) that
10. A) are
11. A) case
12. A) couldn't
13. A) when
14. A) even
15. A) nothing
16. A) problems
17. A) proper
18. A) that
19. A) problem
20. A) in B) what
B) should
B) illustration
B) always
B) fortunately
B) about
B) useless
B) questions
B) correct
B) this
B) question
B) of
C) when
C) those
C) example
C) seldom
C) yet
C) did
C) beyond
C) issues
C) efficient
C) it
C) way
C) as
D) which
D) must
D) point
D) however
D) contrary
D) does
D) over
D)contradictions
D) inappropriate
D) which
D) explanation
D) for
Part III. Reading Comprehension (50 points)
Section I
Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Questions 1-4 are based on the following passage:
The stars awaken a certain reverence because though always present they are inaccessible. In fact all natural objects make a similar impression—when the mind h open to their influence. Not even the wisest person can extort from Nature all of her secrets nor exhaust his curiosity by finding out all her perfection. Nature never became a toy to a wise spirit
When we speak of Nature in this manner, we mean the integrity of expression made manifold by natural objects. The charming landscape which I saw this morning is indubitable made up of some twenty or thirty farms. This field is the property of Miller, that one the property of Locke and that one beyond the wood the property of Manning. But none of them wens the landscape. There is property in the horizon which no man has, but it belongs only to him whose eyes can integrate all the parts. This is the best part of these men's farms. Yet to this their warranty gives no title. The power to produce this delight does not reside in Nature but in humans, or in the harmony of both for Nature is not always decked out in holiday attire. The same scene which yesterday breathed perfume and glittered is
overspread with melancholy today, nature always wears the color of the spirit.
1 .The phrase "Nature never became a boy to the wise spirit" means which of the following?
A. Educated people do not treat nature as Children do.
B. Nature will always conquer even the most learned person,
C. Nature is unpredictable and human beings cannot understand it.
D. A truly wise person does not lose his appreciation of nature.
2. The author implies that the difference between farms and the landscape is primarily a matter of__________
A. cultivation
B. perception
C. ownership
D. allegiance
3. The phrase “color of the spirit” (the last line)
means_____________.
A. feelings of the observer
B. changing seasons
C. weather
D. time of day
4. The author uses the word property in the phrase “property in the horizon” to express
A. melancholy
B. reverence
C. disbelief
D. irony
Part IV Translation (50 points)
Section I.
Directions: Translate each of the following passages from English into Chinese. Write your translated Version on the Answer Sheet. Passage One 略
Section II
Directions: Translate the following two passages from Chinese into English.
Passage One
我在一本名叫《西游记》的书里读到关于这只猴子的故事。后来被另一个姓唐的和尚救了，他被用来保护姓唐的和尚去取一本据说要经过很多艰险才能取到的经书。经书当然取到了，而他据说也成了正果。
这个故事具有很强的趣味性，几乎欺骗了我整个童年。
多年以后，我给我的孩子又讲这只猴子的故事，讲到他被救了之后，保护师傅历尽艰险去西天取经，孩子忽然对我说：“孙悟空真可怜。”
我有些不解，问孩子为什么，孩子说，他干吗要跟着一个什么都不会的笨师傅去取一本不知道拿来做什么的破经呢？他应该再大闹天宫。
那一夜，我整夜都不能入睡，黎明的时候，我似乎看到那张小时候经常出现在梦中的脸，他当然还是一张猴脸。(End)
Part V Composition (20 points)
Topic: Some people say that “the best way to preserve the natural environment is to impose penalties—whether fines, imprisonment, or other punishments—on those who are most responsible for polluting or damaging it.”
Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with the opinion expressed above. Support your point of view with reasons and /or examples from your own experience, observations, or reading. Your composition should be no less than 500 words. And please write your composition on the Answer Sheet.
2017年考研英语二真题 Section I Use of English Directions： Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different，with academics，writers，and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 .：A few wealthy people will own all the capital，and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.. A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort，one 4 by purposelessness：Without jobs to give their lives 5 ，people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 ，t oday’s unem ployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression，double the rate for 7 Americans. Also，some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality，mental-health problems，and addicting 9 poorly-educated，middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work，a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today，the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring，degrading，unhealthy，and a waste of human potential，” says John Danaher，a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days，because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers，people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work，I often feel 18 ，” Danaher says，adding，“In a world in which I don’t have to work，I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters. 1. [A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring 2. [A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty 3. [A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction 4. [A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured 5. [A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom 6. [A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless 7. [A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated 8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute 9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among 10. [A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside 11. [A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically 12. [A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles 13. [A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course 14. [A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield 15. [A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship 16. [A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce 17. [A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats 18. [A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved 19. [A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into 20. [A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal
英语专业考研基础英语改错高分特训500句＋100篇 第1章改错题技巧指南 对于绝大多数报考英语专业的考生而言，“基础英语”是全国各院校英语专业研究生入学考试必考的科目。一般来说，报考英语专业研究生的考核科目为：政治（分值100分）、第二外语（分值100分）、基础英语（分值150分）以及专业课（包括英美文学、语言学与应用语言学、翻译理论及实践等）（分值150分）。 需要说明的是，有些院校对此科目的考试名称有所不同：例如北京大学称之为“专业能力”，上海外国语大学称之为“英语综合”，北京外国语大学称之为“英语基础测试（技能）”，上海交通大学、广东外语外贸大学等称之为“英语水平考试”，四川大学称之为“英语专业基础”，山东大学称之为“实践英语”。上述院校的科目名称和大多数院校所用的“基础英语”名称虽有差别，但实质是一样的，都是由各学校自主命题、考核英语专业考生基本功底的考试科目。 1.1出题形式 “基础英语”的改错题主要考查考生运用语法、词汇、修辞等语言知识，识别所给短文或句子的语病并改正的能力。 出题形式主要有以下几种： ①给出一篇250词左右的短文，共10处标记，可能有错误也可能完全正确，要求考生根据“增添”、“删除”或“改变其中的某一单词或短语”三种方法中的一种改正语误。
②给出一篇短文，没有标记，要求考生删除10处多余的词，不一定每行文字都有错误，也不一定1行文字只有1处错误。 ③给出一篇短文，没有标记，要求考生根据“增添”、“删除”或“改变其中的某一单词或短语”三种方法中的一种改正语误。不一定每行文字都有错误，也不一定1行文字只有1处错误。 ④给出的为一个单句，句子中有四处标有下划线，要求考生选出有错误的一项。如： Tokyo Bay shook as if huge rug had been pulled from under it. A B C D ⑤给出的为一个单句，要求考生在错误处加下划线，并根据“增添”、“删除”或“改变其中的某一单词或短语”三种方法中的一种改正语误。 1.2常考错误类型 一、词法错误 词法错误主要包括了名词、动词、代词、冠词、介词、形容词副词的使用错误等，主要考察考生对常用词汇的词性、含义、用法的掌握。 （一）名词 改错中涉及到名词的错误主要有以下几类：名词“近义词”（形近或意近）、名词的单复数、可数名词与不可数名词、名词与动词、与形容词等词类的转换等。 1.名词近义词 英语中有许多拼写或读音相似甚至相同的词语，考生在平日学习时应注意这类词语的区分。
General English Qualifying Test for Non-English Major Graduate Students 2008 (A 卷) ******************************考试注意事项*************************** 一．本考试由两部分组成：试卷一（Paper One）包括听力理解、词汇与结构、阅读理解三部分，共70题，按顺序统一编号；试卷二（Paper Two）包括改错、写作。 二．试卷一的答案请按要求在答题卡上填涂，否则无效。试卷二的改错、写作部分请直接在试卷二上答题. Paper One Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A. At the office. B. In the waiting room. C. At the airport. D. In a restaurant. From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A. "At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center. 1. A. The weather has been warm lately. B. The furnace has broken down. C. The building’s heating system dries the air. D. The woman should put medicine on her lips. 2. A. A furnished house. B. A recent book. C. A refinished cellar. D. A new record. 3. A. They need to turn up ahead. B. She doesn’t know where State Street is. C. There was no left turn at the last intersection. D. The man missed the turn.
小升初英语真题附答案集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]
2017年小升初英语试卷一 一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号内。（5分） ( ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. on 二、词汇。（5分） 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. --- Thank you very much! --- With p _______. 2. W__________ comes after Tuesday. 3. What do you have for b__________. 4. This is Peter's e________ life. 5. F________ is the second month of a year. 三、选词填空。（5分） 用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。 1. What's the weather _________ in Shanghai 2. A storm is coming _________ South China Sea. 3. Here's the weather report __________ tomorrow. 4. Mr. Smith has many pigs ___________ his farm. 5. Father is cleaning his car ___________ the house. 6. I get up _________ six o'clock in the morning. 7. We are eating dinner _________ the table. 8. It's raining. We can watch TV _______ home. 9. What can I do __________ you 10. It's five __________ twelve in the morning. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Linda can swim very fast. She is a good ___________ (swim). 2. It's late. We can't play any _________ (long). 3. Mary is much __________ (good) today. 4. That is a new boy. ___________ (He)name is Jack. 5. ---- Here's your book. --- __________(Thank) a lot. 6. Today is the _______ (nine)of June. 7. I ________(have) a shower at this time yesterday. 8. San was in the _________ (sit) room just now. 9. Lucy writes __________ (carefully) than Lily. 10. My father _________ (read)a newspaper last night. 五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。（10分） ( ) 1. Excuse me. Where's Shanghai Zoo A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to ( ) 2. Which apple do you want
2016年南开大学357英语翻译基础考研真题（回忆版）（含部分答案） 一、英汉互译 1. ISO 【答案】国际标准化组织 2. document against acceptance 【答案】承兑交单 3. nuclear disarmament 【答案】核裁军 4. overhead pedestrian walk 【答案】天桥 5. US federal reserve system 【答案】美国联邦储备系统 6. alma mater 【答案】母校 7. leap year
【答案】闰年 8. plead innocent 【答案】无罪答辩 9. B/L 【答案】海上运输提单 10. WHO 【答案】世界卫生组织 11. 紫外线 【答案】ultraviolet ray 12. 食品添加剂 【答案】food additives 13. 摩擦系数 【答案】friction coefficient 14. 亚洲基础设施投资银行 【答案】Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
15. 驾驶证 【答案】driver license 16. 民用工业 【答案】civil industry 17. 农历 【答案】lunar calendar 18. 常备军 【答案】standing army 19. 大众传播 【答案】Mass Communication 20. 室内装饰 【答案】interior decoration 二、段落翻译 英译汉：关于戴安娜王妃的简略评价以及穿插了一点查尔斯王子的内容； 汉译英：是散文，讲节日的真正含义（把平日因工作和利害关系而分开的人们重聚在一
学校 姓名 考号 考场 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 【第八届】2017春季广州综合测评 六年级 英语 注意事项 、 1. 全卷共10页，考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分。 2. 请考生在指定位置上（密封线内）填写自己相关的信息。 3. 请考生把答案全部填写在答题卷上。 4. 请用黑色签字笔或钢笔填写答题卷。 5. 不准使用涂改带等涂改工具。 一、语音知识（每题1分，共10分） A ）从A ， B ， C ， D 中选出和其他所给单词划线部分发音不相同的选项。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. open B. onion C. potato D. alone 2. A. sea B. theatre C. tea D. dream 3. A. scissor B. stop C. save D. mouse 4. A. uniform B. cute C. unusual D. pupil 5. A. below B. flow C. hometown D. throw B ）从A ，B ， C ， D 中选出单词音节数量与其他三个单词不同的选项。（每题1分，共3分） 6. A. education B. computer C. thunderstorm D. countryside 7. A. successful B. nobody C. patient D. strawberry 8. A. carelessly B. kangaroo C. pollution D. environment C) 从A ，B ，C ，D 中选出单词重音位置与其他三个单词不同的选项。（每题1分，共2分） 9. A. population B. conversation C. holiday D. invitation 10. A. advice B. awake C. violin D. online 二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分） ( ) 11. --- I want to go home quickly, but the traffic is so terrible. --- If you don ’t want to take ________ taxi, you can go home by ________bike. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. /; a ( ) 12. Although Mrs. Perry has seven kids, ________ of them lives with her now. A. all B. none C. neither D. both ( ) 13. It is never too late to learn. Harry began to learn to speak ________ in his ________. A. German; fifty B. Germany; fifties C. German; fifties D. Germany; fifty ( ) 14. It was so ________ of you to make ________ common mistake. A. careful; such a B. careful; so a C. careless; such a D. careless; so a ( ) 15. Jack was born ________ a snowy morning ________ 1992. A. in; in B. on; at C. on; in D. at; in ( ) 16. You will not be healthy ________ you have a balanced diet and do exercise regularly. A. if B. unless C. when D. because ( ) 17. --- Dad, I want to go to Ed Sheeran ’s concert. ________ you give me 100 dollars? --- Well, you ________ pass the test first. Then we ’ll talk about it. A. Can; can B. May; must C. Can; have to D. May; need ( ) 18. --- I want to get a new computer, but it will ________ 5000 RMB at least. --- Why not get a second-hand one. You only need to ________ 2000 at most. A. pay; spend B. cost; spend. C. pay; take D. cost; cost ( ) 19. It is getting cold recently. You should ________ your sweater before going out. A. put up B. put on C. put down D. put off
基础英语练习题（二） I. GRAMMAR, Directions: In this section, there are 13 sentences each with one word or phrase m issing. Choose one of the four choices marked A, B, C, and D that best completes t he sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET by blackening 1. As far as we know, in this matter Jim seems . A. to be in no way to blame B. to be in no way to be blamed C. to be to blame in no way D. to be blamed in no way 2. , he might have retired before the end. A. Didn't he enjoy the concert B. Has he not enjoyed the concert C. Were he not enjoy the concert D. Had he not enjoyed the concert 3. I don't see how you can stop your daughter, she is lawfully old enough to get ma rried. A. once B. thus C. yet D. since 4. The developing countries are the richly mineralized districts in the world the d eveloped countries are the districts which are short of minerals. A. anyway B. nevertheless C. while D. instead 5. Jane rented novels from the circulating library yesterday afternoon. . A. two interesting American B. two American interesting C. interesting two American D. American two interesting 6. The manager his suitcase in which there is plenty of cash yet, for he is n ot sure where he left it behind. A. had not found B. has not found C. did not find D. cannot find 7. The minister didn't show any interest in the democratic reforms . A. all in all B. after all C. not at all D. at all . 8. I haven't seen her . A. since long B. long since C. long ago D. long before 9. Why this way? to meet him? A. are you walking / Do you want B. do you walk / Do you want C. do you walk / Are you wanting D. are you walking / Did you want 10. "Will a bus stop here soon?" "No, .” A. ten minutes ago one just went by B. one just went by ten minutes ago C. ten minutes ago just one went by D. just one went by ten minutes ago 11. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished. A. could lose B. would have lost
Part II Listening Comprehension (25 points) Section A（8 points, 1 point each） Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, one question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D., and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. A. He is a junior student. B. He majors in Medical Science. C. He is offered a new job. D. He works in a dental clinic. 2. A. He passed the test on the fourth time. B. He was about to take the test for the fourth time. C. He has given up the fourth test. D. He thought the fourth test was the most difficult one. 3. A. The jam is fresher than the butter. B. The jam is tastier than the butter. C. They have a lot of butter. D. There isn’t any butter. 4. A. Mr. Lee has a lot of work to deal with. B. Mr. Lee is running a restaurant. C. Mr. Lee is in charge of promoting new plates. D. Mr. Lee has a poor appetite. 5. A. The history course is less stressful than other courses. B. The history course always keeps students busy. C. The man shouldn’t have skipped history lectures. D. The man may feel less stressed when attending a history lecture. 6. A. Go to hospital. B. Have a rest. C. Take a taxi. D. Tour the city. 7. A. He enjoys living in London. B. He is tired of living in London. C. He is able to afford the life in London. D. He has lived in London for all his life. 8. A. Going to a concert. B. Getting some sleep. C. Preparing for an exam. D. Writing a course report. Section B（7 points, 1 point each） Directions:In this section, you’ll hear two long conversations. The conversations will be read only once. At the end of each conversation, you’ll hear some questions about what was said. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Conversation One Questions 9 to 11 are based on what you’ve just heard. 9. A. At a clothes store. B. At a graduation ceremony. C. At a travel agency. D. At a restaurant. 10. A. Traveling. B. Living alone. C. Getting a job. D. Selling her apartment.
往年郑州中学小升初选拔考题英语部分 一．词汇 A.认真观察下列各句，根据提示完成句子。 1. I like b_____ very much, and YaoMing is my favorite player. 2. This is a photo of my f_____.There are four people in it. 3. Lisa doesn't like this old dress, and she wants a _____ one. 4. "Hero'' is a very famous action m______. 5. Jack had a good time in Shanghai, so he _____ himself there. B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. In hengzhou Middle School, the classrooms of Grade One are on the____ (two) floor. 7. These _____ (visit) to our school come from different countries. 8. He finished his homework _____ (easy) last night. 9. Lily jumped _____(far) than her twin sisler Lucy in the long jump. 10.1 ____(buy)an English dictionary yesterday, because I must learn English well. 11. Mr Wu told us an ______ (interest) story. 二．补全对话：请从备选答案中选出合适的一句，将其序号填在横线上。 Mike 接到一个电话，但似乎有点误会…… A Hello. Mike speaking. B Hi, Mike. Is your brother at home? A 12 B Where is he now? A He is at school with his classmates Jim . B 13 A Yes. B It’s funny. 14 A What? Their names are different. B 15 A No, Jack is my brother, B 16 A I’m Mike, but J"m not Mike Brown. I'm Mike Green. B Oh, sorry. I dialed the wrong number. 三．阅读理解。 A.看谜语，把你的谜底写在题后的横线上。 17. I have forest but no trees; mountains but no rocks; cities without houses; rivers without water. What am I? __________ 18. You can't see me, and I can't see you. When you call, I answer; when I speak, you listen. What is it? ___________ B. 看图，选择正确答案，将其序号写在题前括号内。 ( ) 19. is in . A. France B. Australia C. Japan D. China A. Is Jim your classmate? B. Is your brother Jim? C.Oh, he isn’t in. D.They have the same name. E.What’t is your name? F. With his classmate Jim? G.But are you Mike Brown? H.Are you Jim’s brother?
介词短语搭配必备ahead of 比……提前，比……早at loggerheads with 与……意见不合，与……吵架，争论at odds with 与……争执，意见不一致apart from 除…外；除…外还as for 至于，关于 as to 至于，关于aside from 除……之外at the behest of 在……命令下at the expense of 由……付费；以……为代价at the hands of 由某人或通过某人的机构完成at the mercy of 受……支配 at the risk of 冒……之危险at the root of ……的核心；……的实质 at the top of 在最高地位，在首位at variance with 和……不符but for 若不是，倘没有by dint of 借助，用by force of 由于，通过，以……手段by means of 借助于by reason of 由于 by virtue of 由于，因为by way of 通过……的方法due to 由于，因为except for 除……以外，要不是由于far from 远离for fear of 由于害怕；以免for lack of 因缺乏for the benefit of 为了……的利益；为了让某人明白for the purpose of 为了……for the sake of 由于，为了；为了……的利益for want of 因缺乏in aid of 用以援助……in accordance with 与……一致；按照in back of 在……后面in case of 以防，万一in comparison with 与……比较in compliance with 顺从in conformity with 和……相适应in consequence of 由于in contact with 与……联系in exchange for 交换，以此易彼in favour of 为……而征战，参加支持……的活动in league with 和……联合着in lieu of 代，代替in light of 按照，根据in line with 符合 in place of 代替in quest of 为了探索……，为了寻求……in reference to 关于in regard to 关于in relation to 关于，涉及，与……相比in return for 作为...的报答in safe hands with 安然无恙in search of 寻找in spite of 尽管in step with 与……保持一致in touch with 同...有联系in terms of 依照in the absence of 缺乏，不存在in the course of 在……期间 in the event of 万一，如果……in (the) face of 面对…… in the interest of 为了……的利益in the name of 以……的名义，凭 in the process of 在...的过程中in view of 考虑到，由于next to 贴近；次于notwithstanding 虽然, 尽管on account of 为了……的缘故on behalf of 代表……；为了……的利益on pain of 违者以...论处on the eve of 在……的前夜on the grounds of 根据, 以...为理由on the part of 就某人而言；某人有责任的on the score of 因为，为了……理由on the strength of 居于，根据，凭借on top of 熟练掌握，在……之上regardless of 不管；不顾under the aegis of 在……的庇护下under the auspices of 由……赞助或主办，在……保护下 with a view to 着眼于, 以...为目的, 考虑到with effect from 自……起开始实施with respect to 关于，至于with the exception of 除……以外填空练习(1) The government decision to raise taxes was at odds ______ their policies on inflation.（与……争执，意见不一致）(2) A claim might be made by dissentient member States that the actions of the organization were not in compliance ______ its treaty.（顺从）(3) Prominent individuals were often prominent ______