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高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点训练

高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点训练
高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点训练

高考英语新状语从句知识点知识点训练

一、选择题

1.____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.

A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever

2.______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.

A.Until

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although

3.There are other languages that sound extremely different, ________ they’re conveying exactly the same meaning.

A.as though B.even though C.so that D.in that

4.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.

A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though

5._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been.

A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because

6.Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.

A.when B.unless C.once D.until

7.—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—That’s great, ______ you can afford the time.

A.provided that B.in case C.even if D.so that

8.I was so proud _______ my team won the ice hockey competition. It made me feel like I could achieve anything.

A.while B.when C.before D.until

9.Under the regulation, restaurants and hotels shall stop offering throwaway

items_______customers request them.

A.since B.once C.unless D.until

10.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.

A.until B.before C.unless D.when

11._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.

A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case 12.Prince Harry and his wife, Meghan, will give up the name “royal” ____ they withdraw from official duties and embrace new lives, the couple confirmed on Friday.

A.unless B.while C.as D.although

13._____I had more money, I could buy a car.

A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 14.Elephants usually won’t attack a person ________ one becomes a danger to them.

A.until B.although C.unless D.when

15.The sales of houses in our city fell by 40 percent last month, and it will be 48 percent ______ we don’t count low-price houses provided for poor residents.

A.as B.unless C.if D.before

16.Many countries have a Mother’s Day, ________ they don't always fall on the second Sunday in May.

A.when B.though C.as D.once

17._______ hip-hop is popular with youngsters, I’m still not accustomed _______ it.

A.As, to appreciating B.Although, to appreciate

C.Even though, to appreciating D.While, to appreciate

18.---I’d like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.

---If you don’t go, ________.

A.neither do I B.so will I C.nor will I D.so do I 19.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.

—______ it is not your s tyle, that doesn’t mean it is bad.

A.Only if B.Even though C.Nov that D.In case

20._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.

A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant

21.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.

A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he is

C.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is

22.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.

A.even if B.as long as C.as if D.ever since

23._______relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn't realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.

A.Until B.Unless C.While D.Since 24.—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings. These helicopter parents even protect their children from the knowledge ________ they have failed.

—Absolutely. They should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth.

A.where B.when C.that D.which

25._____ we have specific tasks to do, our leader makes sure we don’t lose sight of the big picture.

A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Whether

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句连词。句意:无论何时我回顾童年的日子,我都希望可以腾出时间来陪我的父亲。分析句子可知,此处是让步状语从句连词,从句I look back to those days as a child成分完整,但需添加“无论何时”句意才完整,故选B项。

2.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词辨析。句意:一旦农田被毁坏,将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until 到……为止,直到……才,在……以前;B. unless如果不,除非;C. once一旦,一经……便;D. although虽然,然而,尽管。前后是时间先后关系,故选C。

【点睛】

本题考查连词在句子中的应用,要先了解每个选项的意思,然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词,学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词。句意:有些语言听起来非常不同,即使它们传达的意思完全相同。A. as though 好像,仿佛;B. even though尽管,即使;C. so that以便,所以;D. in that因为,由于,既然。根据they’re conveying exactly the same meaning可知此处要用连词even though引导让步状语从句。故选B项。

【点睛】

本题考查了even though引导让步状语从句。even though/if表示“即使;尽管”,两者的意思和用法都差不多,可以互换,其位置可位于句首,也可以置于句末。如:

He will come on time even though it rains.

即使下雨,他还是会准时来的。

Even though you do not like it, you must do it.

即使你不喜欢这工作,你也得做。

We should practice economy even if we are rich.

即使我们富裕了也仍应该厉行节约。

He keeps his hat on even if he is at home.

他即使在家也是一直戴着帽子。

4.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意:英雄本色虽各有千秋,但其昭世功力却是恒古不变的。A. in case以防;B. as if好像;C. so that以便,因此;D. even though尽管。根据句意“英雄本色虽各有千秋,但其昭世功力却是恒古不变的”可知,本句为even though引导的让步状语从句,故选D项。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

考查连词。句意:虽然我曾经犯过一些错误,但我不会花一点时间去后悔可能会发生的事情。A. Until直到……;B. While虽然,然而;C. Unless除非;D. Because因为。分析句子可知,前后句子是让步关系。故选B项。

6.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查时间状语从句。句意:当你羞于与别人分享你的喜怒哀乐时,不要抱怨被冷落了。A.when当……的时候;B.unless除非;C.once一旦;D.until直到。分析句子可知,划线部分缺了“当……时候”之意,故选A项。

7.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句。句意:——罗伯特先生,我想利用空档年自愿参加一场全球反艾滋病运动。——如果你有时间,那就太好了。A. provided that如果,倘若;B. in case万一;C. even if即使;D. so that为了。此处是provided that引导的条件状语从句,故选A。

8.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查从属连词。句意:当我队赢得了冰球比赛时,我很自豪,这让我觉得我可以做任何事。分析句子可知,本句为时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,用when。when从句的动词为延续性动词或者非延续性动词,while后的从句只接延续性动词,本句中的won为非延续性动词。故选B。

9.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句的连接词。句意:根据规定,餐馆和酒店应停止提供一次性物品,除非顾客要求。since作为连词,表示“自从”,引导时间状语从句,表示“因为”,引导原因状语从句;once 用作连词,既可以表示“条件”(= if, as long as),也可以表示“时间”(=as soon as); unless意为“除非,如果不”,常用来引导条件状语从句;until作为连词,意为“直到......”引导时间状语从句。分析句子可知,如果顾客不要求的话,根据规定,餐馆和酒店应停止提供一次性物品。状语从句表示条件,结合选项看,选项C符合题意。故选C 项。

10.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查时间状语从句。句意:我不明白为什么一些外国人必须出门,当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候。A. until直到;B. before在……之前;C. unless除非;D. when 当……的时候。根据句意及常识可知,此处引导时间状语从句,意为“当在病毒爆发期间呆在家里是最安全的方式的时候”。故选D。

11.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查让步状语从句。句意:即使你有时觉得你的朋友很刻薄,但珍惜你们的友谊是生活中很正常的一部分。A. Even though即使;B. Now that既然;C. As though似乎,好像;D. In case以防万一。从句提到“朋友有时候很刻薄”,主句提到“要珍惜友情”,从句表示“让步”概念,因此用even though引导让步状语从句。故选A项。

12.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查原因状语从句。句意:哈里王子和他的妻子梅根周五证实,他们将放弃“皇家”的名字,因为他们撤出皇室的各种责任,拥抱新的生活。A. unless除非;B. while然而;C. as

因为;D. although尽管。由上下文可知,因为他们撤出皇室的各种责任,所以他们会放弃皇室的名誉和头衔。所填空后是空前的原因,as可引导原因状语从句。故选C项。13.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句的从属连词。句意:要是我有更多钱就好了,我就可以买一辆车。A. Only if 只有,除非;B. If ever如果曾经有;C. If only要是……就好了;D. Even if尽管。分析句子可知,此处是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,再结合句意可知,此处用if only“要是……就好了”符合语境和语法要求,故选C项。

14.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

考查条件状语从句。句意:大象通常不会攻击人,除非一个人对它们构成威胁。A.until直到;B. although尽管;C. unless除非;D. when当……时。分析句子可知,此处表示“除非”一个人对大象构成威胁,应使用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C项。

15.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句。句意:我们城市的房屋销售量上个月下降了40%,如果不计算为贫困居民提供的低价房屋,销售量将会下降48%。A. as当……时候;B. unless除非;C. if如果;D. before在……之前。分析句意可知,此处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,应用if。故选C。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连接词辨析。句意:许多国家都有母亲节,尽管它们并不总是在五月的第二个星期天。A. when当……时候;B. though尽管;C. as正如,当……时候;D. once一……就……。本句为让步状语从句,表示“尽管”应用though引导。故选B。

17.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句和非谓语动词。句意:即使嘻哈很受年轻人的欢迎,我仍然不习惯不能欣赏它。第一个空是状语从句。根据I’m still not accustomed得知我不习惯嘻哈,即使它很流行。第二个空be accustomed to doing是固定短语,表示习惯于…...,故选C。

18.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查倒装和条件状语从句。句意:——我很想和你一起踢球,但我有重要的事要去做。——如果你不去,那我也不去。分析句子可知,句意上明显是顺承前句的“你不……”表示“我也不……”,此时要用neither或nor引导的部分倒装结构。而答语的句子使用了条件状语从句,要符合“主将从现”的现象,即在空白处的主句中要使用一般将来时,使用助动词will。综上正确的答案应该是“neither/nor will I”。故选C项。

19.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词词义辨析。句意:--人们为什么喜欢流行音乐?我非常讨厌它。--即使这不是你的风格,也不意味着它不好。A. Only if只有在……的时候;B. Even though即使,尽管;C. Now that既然;D. In case以防,万一。前半句说:它不是你的风格;后半句说:这并不意味着流行音乐不好。很明显,前后两句之间是转折关系,空处引导让步状语从句。故选B。20.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查时间状语从句。句意:一看见他,我就知道他是那个警察正在寻找的人。分析句子,I saw him 与I knew he was the man..为两个完整的句子,此处需用连词连接。The instant 译为“一……就”时,引导时间状语从句符合句意。故选D项。

21.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句的倒装。句意:尽管是一个老师,但他因为写博客而出名。分析句子可知,此处考查as/though引导让步状语从句时要进行部分倒装(though引导时可以不倒装),其格式为adj/adv./n./v + as/though + 主语 + 其它,且名词提前时要省略冠词,而although引导让步状语从句不能倒装,故选D项。

22.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。句意:只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。A. even though即使,虽然;B. as long as只要;C. as if犹如,好像;D. ever since自从。前后句是条件关系,故选B。

23.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连词。句意:直到相关部门强调书不能使用塑料封面,我才意识到这些塑料封面含有有害的化学物质。A. Until直到;B. Unless除非;C. While尽管;D. Since自从。分析句子可知,此处考查固定句型not…until…“直到……才……”,故选A项。

24.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查连接词。句意:——现在有些父母把孩子藏在羽翼之下。这些“直升机父母”甚至当孩子失败的时候还在保护他们。——当然这是不对的。他们应该知道挫折和失败是青少年成长不可缺少的一部分。本句使用when引导一个时间状语从句,表示在他们失败的时候,where引导地点状语从句,that引导宾语从句或表语、主语等从句;which引导主语、宾语和表语等从句。故选B。

25.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查状语从句。句意:虽然我们都有特定的任务要做,但我们的领导确保我们不要忘记大局。A. Until直到……为止;B. Unless 除非;C. Although 尽管;D. Whether不论,是否。根据句意,此处表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。故选C。

中考复习专题状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考复习专题状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案) 一、初中英语状语从句 1. the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。 A. As当……的时候; B. Since 自从; C. Unless除非; D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用Although引导。根据题意,故选D。 2.--- I wonder if Tina to China next week. --- If it ,she will come. A.will come;won’t rain B.comes;doesn’t rain C.comes;won’t rain D.will come;doe sn’t rain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。”,第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,排除B/C;第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does,故选D。 3.You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard. A.if B.unless C.since D.that 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果;B. unless如果不;C. since自从;结合句意,故选B。 考点:考查连词的用法。 4.--Where is the comic book? --I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday. A.when B.if C.because D.before 【答案】A

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