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(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册unit1知识点讲解

(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册unit1知识点讲解
(完整版)人教版七年级英语下册unit1知识点讲解

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

本单元知识点讲解:

重点短语:

play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓

speak English 说英语help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事be good with和...相处得很好。make friends 交朋友talk to ....跟...说on the weekend 在周末

music teacher wanted .招聘音乐老师

1.play 的用法

①play 表示“玩(球类)”时,名词前不加任何冠词。

play basketball play soccer

②play 表示“演奏,弹奏(乐器)”时,表示乐器的名词前需带定冠词the.

play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他

练习:1. Do you like play ____tennis?

A.a

B.the

C.an

D.the

2. -Do you often play____soccer with your friends?

--No,I often play ____piano in my free time .

A.a;the

B.the ;/

C./;the

D.the ;a

3.join 的用法:

①加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员。

Do you like to join the English club? 你愿意加入英语俱乐部吗?

②join sb “加入某些人中,和某人共同做某事”

Come and join us. 来加入到我们中吧。

③join sb in sth 加入到某人的活动中。

She likes to join us in the game .她喜欢加入到我们的游戏中。

练习:1.Tom likes football.He wants____the ____club. 汤姆喜欢足球,他要参加足球俱乐部。

2. Look .They are dancing. Let’s ____ ______.(让我们和他们一块吧)

4.help 名词或动词“帮助,帮忙”

①help sb with sth (在某方面帮助某人)with 后接名词或代词。

Can you help me with my English?

②help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事,在该句中to 可以省略。

Please help us study English . 请帮助我学习英语。

Can you help us find him. 你能帮助我们找到他吗?

练习:1.Xiao Li often ___his mother ___housework.

A.helps ;to

B.help;to

C.helps;with

D.help;with

2. He often helps his mother do the housework.(改为同义句)

He often____his mother ____the housework.

5.be good with 和.....相处得好。

Are you good with children? 你和孩子们相处得好吗?

My teacher is good with us. 我的老师和我们相处得很好。

练习:My friend is good ____me.

A.for

B.with

C.at

D.on

拓展:英语中有很多类似be good with 的短语

be good for ....对....有好处的be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事。be bad for ...对....有害的

6.speak English 说英语

①speak+语言“说某种语言”speak Chinese/English. 说汉语/英语

拓展:say talk 和tell 的辨析

①say 意为“说....”,后面接说的内容,也可接to do ,表示对某人说.....”He says sorry to me .

②talk “交谈,谈话”一般做不及物动词。talk with/to sb “与某人交谈”talk about sth “谈论某事”

They often talk about the game .他们经常谈论比赛。

③tell “讲述,告诉”侧重中传达

Don’t tell him the news. 别把这个消息告诉他。

My father often tell me a story .我爸爸经常给我讲故事。

7.call sb at 拨打某个电话号码找某人。at 后常接电话号码。其中call是动词。意为“打电话”。延伸:call做名词时,常用短语:give sb a call 给某人打电话。

Please call Zhan Heng at 622-6033.

8.show

①做动词,意为“给....看,展示,出示”

Show sb sth “把某物给某人看”

Can you show me your new schoolbag? 我可以看看你的新书包吗?

②用作名词,意为“表演,展览”

a school show 学校演出。a car show 汽车展览会 a flower show 花卉展览

9.a little 有一点,稍微

①a little 一点(不多),表示数量,与some,much,a lot of (许多)相对,修饰不可数名词。There is a little milk in the glass.杯子里有些水。

②它相当于一个程度副词,与very,very much 相对,修饰形容词,副词或动词。

Swimming is a little interesting. 有用有点有趣。

10.Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?

该句是一个选择疑问句。选择疑问句就是用or 连接的可供选择的疑问句。

注意:选择疑问句回答时不能用yes 或No,回答。

Is this pen yours or hers?

--It’s hers.

Can you play the piano or the violin?

--The piano.

11.Can you paly the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?

这是一个由情态动词can 开头的一般疑问句,用来询问对方是否能做某事。

Can 是情态动词,和其他动词一起构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化,后接V原。

其肯定回答用Yes ,I can .否定回答用。No,I can’t.

My father can play football.

My father can’t play football.

Can your father play football?

Yes,he can./No,he can’t.

课堂练习:

一.单选题

1.--Can you ____?

--Yes.I am in the art club now.

A.swim

B.paint

C.dance

D.sing

2.--Can you play the guitar?

--Yes,but I can’t play it very ____.

A.bad

B.badly

C.good

D.well

3.--Can you speak English ?

--Yes,but only ____.

A.many

B.a little

C.some

D.much

4.--Do you like your English teacher?

--Yes.She is good ____us.

A.for

B.on

C.with

D.at

5 .Are you a student ___a teacher?

--I am a student.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.so

6.--Can you ___me with my English?

--OK.

A.learn

B.speak

C.teach

D.help

7.Make can play ____piano.He can join the music club.

A.a B the C / D.an

8.Do you often play ___soccer with your friends?

A.a

B.the

C.an

D./

9.Lucy often ____her mother _____the housework.

A.helps;to

B.help;to

C.helps;with

D.help;with

10.---____I try on (试穿)those shoes?

--____.They are just on show.

A.Can;Yes,you can

B.Can;Sorry,you don’t

C. Can; Sorry;you can’t

D. Can; Yes,you could.

句型转换:

1.Do you like apples? Do you like bananas?(变为选择疑问句)Do you ____apples____bananas?

2.Mary can play the violin.(变为一般疑问句)

____ _____play the violin?

3.We need some help.(变为否定句)

We ____need ____help.

4.The boy can sing English songs.(变为否定句)

The boy ____ ____English songs.

5.Can Lucy swim?(作肯定回答)

Yes,____ _____.

课后作业:

一.单选题

1.There is only ____milk in the glass.Can you go to the store to buy some for me ?

A.little

B.a little

C.many

D.a few

2.---____do you like comedies?

Because they are interesting?

A.When

B.Where

C.Why

D.What

3.What can you do ?

--I can ______.

A.play the guitar

B.play violin

C.play the football

D.play a guitar.

4.Why doesn’t Tom ____the conversation?

A.join

B.take part

C.join in

D.join to

5.--Kate,can you dance the disco?

---Yes,I _____.

A.may

B. can

C.must

D.do

6.--Who is _____man in a black hat?

--It’s Jim Brown.We often play____basketball together in our free time.

A.an;a

B.a;/

C.the ; a

D.the ;/

7.May I park my car here,sir?

--_____.You may park it over there .

A.Yes, you may

B. Yes, you can

C.No,you needn’t

D.No, you mustn’t.

8.---Hello,may I speak to Sandy?

--_________.

A.Yes,I’m Rose

B.I’ll call back again

C.Yes, I can’t hear you

D..This is Sandy speaking.

9.Are you a student or a teacher?

--___________.

A.Yes, I am.

B.No,I ‘m not

C. I’m a student

D.She is a teacher.

10.How is your school trip?

--Great.I can ____you the photos.

A make B.find C.show D. buy

11.Can your friend ,Tony,____the piano?

--Yes.He likes ____it very much.

A.play;plays

B.play;playing

C.plays;plays

D.plays;playing

12.---Can I help you ?

---_________________I want to buy a book.

A.No,thanks

B.Thanks a lot

C.Yes,please

D.You’re welcome

二.完形填空:

Jennifer is very well-known at school.Almost everyone 1 her,because she is a versatile(多才多艺)girl .She can 2 all kinds of musical instruments(乐器)。Like the 3 ,the violin 4 the drums.So she often plays in the evening parties at school.She can also dance 5 .Many girls want to learn dancing from her.

Jennifer does sports well. 6 .She is a good runner and she can play 7 well.She also likes drawing 8. She is also a good student at school.Her English is very very good. She wins the first place(第一名)in the English speech 9 .Jennifer is such a good girl that we all 10 her.

1.A.see B.shows C.knows D.finds

2.A.do B.play C.paint D.sing

3.A.basketball B. piano C. e-mail D.band

4.A.or B.but C.and D.with

5.A.good B.little C. well D.fine

6.A.then B.too C. also D.to

7.A.the football B.the ping-pong C.the guitar D.tennis

8.A.picture B.pictures C. actor D.photos

9.A.game B.contest C.club D.address

10.A.take B.takes C.like D.likes

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

.会。/不,我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’,t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部? —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题:介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

(完整版)七年级下英语单词讲解Unit1

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词讲解: 1、guitar n. 吉他 → play the guitar 弹吉他 ⑴ guitar, drum, piano, violin 为乐器 → (名词前要加定冠词the )。即:play the guitar, play the drums, play the piano, play the violin 。 ⑵ chess 棋牌类游戏前不加定冠词the 。 →即:play chess, play cards 。 ⑶ soccer, tennis, baseball, ping-pong, basketball, volleyball 等球类运动前也不加the 即:play soccer, play tennis, play baseball, play ping-pong, play basketball, play volleyball 。 2、sing v. 唱歌 → I can sing well. singer n. 歌手 3、swim v. 游泳 swimmer n. 游泳者 swimming n./G. 游泳 → swimming club / be good at swimming / help me with swimming 4、dance v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈 dancer n. 跳舞者 dancing n./G. 跳舞 → I am good at dancing. 5、draw v. 画画 → I can’t draw well. drawing n. 画,图画 → Her drawings are very good. I like them. 6、chess n. 国际象棋 → play chess 下国际象棋 ① 说(某种语言);说话 → speak English /Chinese ② 演讲,发言 → She wants to speak in the class meeting. ① 说某种语言的人 → an English speaker = a speaker of English ② 演讲者,发言人 8、join + 某个组织、俱乐部、社会团体、军队,党派等 “加入……(成为其中的一员)” → join the art club / join the army / join the Party / join the League join + sb. “参加到某人的行列中,和某人一起” → Come and join us. join (sb.) in + 活动 “加入某人的活动中,加入做…,参加某个活动(比赛) ”→ She wants to join us in the game. n. → I’m good at English. 9、be good at + pron. → She isn’t good at it. G. → They’re good at singing. speaker n. 7、speak v. join in …=take part in +活动

2018年七年级下册英语辅导计划

七年级英语课外辅导计划 一、本学期辅导时间安排: 本学期我校从3月3号正式开学,预计到6月29号左右进行期末测试,教育教学时间大约只有17周,辅导时间大概10周课外活动。这要求对本学期所要进行的指导合理安排,以顺利完成学校安排的工作。 七年级的学生刚从小学升学,很少系统学习过英语,所进行的教学必然会很缓慢,要顺利的完成本学期任务有一定的难度。 二、本学期辅导内容: 《英语课程标准》为依据,以学生的英语语言综合运用能力为目标。不仅以语言知识、语言技能为重点,而且更注重学生的学习策略、情感态度和文化意识。教学内容的处理和取舍灵活开放,只要教师从学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,任何教学内容的调整或取舍,任何教学步骤的安排都是可行的以教材内容为主,扩展相应知识,加强做题技巧,强化知识的巩固与提高。 三、指导学习重、难点可以分为两大块来看: (一)、语法知识点. 1.一般疑问句及回答。

2.一般现在时。 3.祈使句。 4.特殊疑问句的构成、回答和对划线部分提问。 5.There be 句型。 6、一般过去时。 7、时间表达法。 8.整理与复习(试卷) (二)、交际用语(略) (三)具体措施 1. 每天背诵课文中的对话。要求学生背诵并默写,培养语感。 2. 每天记5个生词,2个常用句子或习语。利用互测或教师抽查的方式及时检查,保证效果并坚持下去。 3. 认真贯彻晨读制度,规定晨读内容,加强监督,保证晨读效果。 4. 坚持日测、周测、月测的形成性评价制度。对英语学习实行量化制度,每日、每周、每月都要给学生检验自己努力成果的机会,让进步的同学体会到成就感,让落后的同学找出差距,感受压力。由此在班里形成浓厚的学习氛围,培养学生健康向上的人格和竞争意识。

七年级英语上册重要词汇讲解

U n i t s1— 2 重要词汇讲解 1. thanks thanks是名词,常以复数形式出现。 【拓展】thank是thanks的动词形式,不能单独使用,后面要接宾语。如:Thank you. 谢谢你。 如果表示特别感谢,就要加重语气,用Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. / Many thanks. 表示“多谢”。 2. please please用作动词,意为“请、请求;劳驾”,常用于一些客气的场合中,可放在句首,也可放在句末,不过此时前面常用逗号与前一个句子隔开。如: Please come in. / Come in, please. 请进! please也可用于祈使句或疑问句中表示礼貌或客气。如: Please stand up. / Stand up, please. 请起立。 3. good, fine, OK good, fine, OK这几个词都意为“好”,它们可是各有所“好”哦,请看它们的自我展示吧! Hello, 我是good,我有许多用法。请看: (1)“好的;优质的”,多用于修饰物。如: This is a good book. 这是一本好书。 (2)“善良的”,多用于指人。如: Alice is a good girl. 艾丽斯是个好女孩。 (3)“令人满意的;令人愉快的”,多用于指物。如: It’s a good day. 今天是个好天气。 (4)可用于问候语中。如: Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早上/ 下午/ 晚上好! Hi! 我是fine,常用作形容词,我的用法也很多: (1)“身体健康的”。如:

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

2013人教七年级英语下册各单元Grammar_Focus中文

Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗?是的,我会。 他会下棋吗?是的,他会。/不,他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗?是的,我们会。/不,我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗?是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部?我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6:30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7:20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不,她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不,他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不,我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。

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【答案】: 【解析】: 第4题【单选题】 — What happened finally? — All the students ran out of the classroom before it fell down. A、at first B、at last C、at once 【答案】: 【解析】: 第5题【单选题】 — David, why are you all in Doctor Meng"s office? —We how the little girl now. A、discuss;to find B、discussed;to miss C、are discussing;to save 【答案】: 【解析】:

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