新航道雅思阅读必备单词表
1. Linguist n.语言学家
ex: Not surprisingly, linguists doubt that any native speakers of Navajo will remain in
a hundred years’ time.( 剑4，T2, R1)
2. Objectively/subjectively 客观的/主观的
3. Common adj. 一般的，普通的
4. Comment noun/verb. 评论
5. enable somebody to do something .使得某人做某事
6. Statement n.说法state v. 陈述，说
7. Focus on 集中于，聚焦于
8. Vary v.变化variable 可变化的
9. Attempt to do sth 企图做某事
10. Extract n.节选
Ex: As core samples are extracted to assess the quality and quantity of coal at a site, they are also analysed to assess the ability of the soil or subsoil material to support vegetation. (剑3. GT-TA,R3)
11. Selective/ select v挑选adj 有选择性的
12. feature n.特征ex: the feature which makes fireflies and glow-worms so
appealing is their ability to produce an often dazzling display of light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
13. Process n. 过程
14. Affect/effect/effective/efficient
v.影响n. 影响adj.有效的adj.高效率的
affect—impact—influence
15. gain v.获得giant
16. Rely on 依赖于
17. Additional information 额外的信息
18. Principle n.原则，准则/ principal n.本金，校长
19. Supplement n. 补充
Ex: many athletes are not getting the best nutrition, ever through supplement. (剑4，T4, R1)
20. Derive v.派生，得于，起源于
Ex: Some plastics are derived from natural sources, some are semi-synthetic, and some are entirely synthetic. (剑5，T2, R1)
21. Molten rock 熔岩
22. Liquid n.液体
23. Crack n.裂缝
24. Plateau n. 高原
25. Tremendous adj .巨大的
26. Force n.力量
27. Emit v.释放，放射
Ex: throughout its time as a larva, approximately 15 months, the glow-worm emits a bright light. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
28. Investigate v. 调查
29. Realistic adj. 真实的
30. Reality n.现实
31. Equivalent adj.等同的
Ex: in general, eligible courses include first degree courses or their equivalents and any other courses for which your local Authority will pay your tuition fees. (剑3，GT-TB, R2)
32. Dispute v. 讨论，争论
33. Inevitable adj. 不可避免的
34. Category n.种类，范畴
Ex：on the basis of this report, the EPA has classified tobacco smoke in the highest risk category for causing cancer. (剑3，T1, R2)
35. Space n.空间/species n. 物种
36. Frog/fog/smog n. 青蛙n. 雾n. 工业废气
37. Extinct/ die out v. 灭绝
Ex; Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are
expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25-50% as has so often been predicted.(剑5，T1, R3)
38. emphasize v.强调
39. Attach importance to 重视
40. examine v.检测
41. Compare v.比较
42. Pour v.倾倒
43. Demand n.需要domestic demand 内需
44. Reasonable adj.合理的，一般的
45. Quantity n. 数量，总量
46. Tribe n.部落
47. Indicate v.表示，表明
48. Prevent v阻止
49. Gesture n.手势
50. Confuse v. 混淆confusion n.迷惑
51. Cano n.独木舟
52. Distinct adj. 不同的/ distinct vs extinct adj. distinctive 不同的
Ex: As with many insects, the glow-worm’s life is divided into four distinct stages: the egg, the larva, the pupa, and the adult. (剑5，GT-TB,R3)
53. Pebble n.鹅卵石
54. Target/ aim/ goal n.目的
55. Determine v. 决定determine to do sth.
56. reject/ refuse/ object v.拒绝、
57. Dominate/ dominant v./adj. 统治
Ex: Meanwhile, films themselves developed from being short ― attractions‖ only a couple of minutes long, to the full-length feature that has dominated the world’s screens up to the present say. (剑4，T4, R1)
58. Rebind v.反弹rebound
59. relative adj. 相对的
60. Faith n. 忠诚，忠实/ faithful adj. 忠实的
61. Generation n. 一代人
62. Adapt v.使适应，使合适2。改编
Ex: This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original.
63. Shift v. 转变transform
64. Deprive somebody of sth .剥夺某人某项权利
65. Brain n.大脑
66. Pattern n.模式
67. Structure n.结构v.
68. foster v. 培养
Ex: information on child development, and guidance on things to look for and expect as the child grows were p rovided, plus guidance in fostering the child’s intellectual, language, social and motor -skill development. ( 剑5，T3, R1)
69. Bilingual adj. 双语的
70. Preserve v.保存，保护
71. Appropriate adj. 合适的inappropriate 不合适
72. Poverty n. 贫穷
73. Democratic adj.民主
Ex: The current trend towards blurring these role signs in dress is probably democratic, but it also makes some people very insecure. (剑3，T2, R3)
74. Realize v.意识到realization n.意识
75. Guarantee v.保证
Ex: We can not guarantee the time or location of a student’s course although every attempt is made to place students in the centre and at the time of their choice. (剑3，GT-TA. R1)
76. Provision n.提供，供应
77. Obligation n.义务
78. Conservation n.保护，保留
79. Cite v.引用quotation n.引言/ quote
80.core n核心
81. essence n. 精华/ essential adj. 必不可少的，必备的，必须的
82. policy n.政策
83. corporation/ cooperation
84. role n.角色、
85. illusion n.幻觉，错误的观念
86. allocation n.分配apportioned 同义
Ex: The world-wide coal industry allocates extensive resources to researching and developing new technologies and ways of capturing greenhouse gases. (剑3，GT-TB,R3)
87. fundamental adj. 基础的，基本的
Ex: But is differs from the study of written history in a fundamental way. (剑4，T4, R2)
88. obligation n.义务liberty/library
89. crowd : a large crowd of people / crowded adj.拥挤
90. persuade v. 说服/convince
91. distribute v.分配
92. democratic adj.民主的
93. infrastructure n.基础设施
94. congestion n.交通阻塞
95. stable adj.稳定的
96. counterpart n.另一方
Ex: New Zealand, Australia and parts of the United States has already enfranchised women, and growing numbers of their British counterparts. (剑3，T4, R2)
97. Advocate v.宣扬，提倡
98. Reaction n. 反应react v.
99. Respect v. 尊重
100. Unprecedented adj. 无先例的precedent n.先例
Ex: As its orbit came to be worked out the truth dawned that it was a new planet far beyond Saturn’s realm, and that the ―reviewer of the heavens‖ had stumbled across an
unprecedented prize. (剑2，GT-TA, R3)
101. Combine v. 结合，组合
102. Descendant n.传人
103. Vital adj.至关重要的
104. Elementary school n. 小学primary school
105.Supply somebody with sth. V. 提供
106.Form n.表格all forms of 各种形式的】
107.Pre-- 在。。。之前的
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4914319560.html,unch v. 发射，发动运动
109.Suppose v.认为应该
110.Status n. 地位
111.Evaluate v.评估，比较
112.Restrict v.限制
113.Chronic adj. 长期的，慢性的ex: They all suffered from chronic back pain.
（剑3,T1,L4）
114.Vanish v.消失
115.Establish v,建立/construct /set up/erect v.树立起
116.Access n.1.通道，入口 2. 接近（或进入）的机会
Ex: ….providing universal access to clean drinking water and sanitation. (剑5，T1, R3)
117.Assess v.评估n. assessment
118.Potential n. 潜力
119.Attract v/\.吸引attraction/ attractive
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4914319560.html,mercial adj.商业的commerce n.商业
121.Species n. 物种
122.Emotionally involved / emotional adj.感情的，情感的
Involve v. 卷入，牵扯he was involved in the accident. Involvement n.参与，参加
123.Provision n.供应,供给2, 规定，条款
Ex: The provision of small loans to support the entrepreneurial dreams and
ambitions of youth can be an effective means to help them change their lives. (剑4，T3, R1)
124.Loan n.贷款mortgage n.抵押贷款
125.Participate v.参与，参加、/ enter for/take part in /participant n.参与者126.Enterprise n。事业
127.Supply v.提供I was supplied with plenty of scholarship.
128. https://www.doczj.com/doc/4914319560.html,ed to 2. used to do something
129.Deliver v.分发，派发delivery
130.Purchase v.购买pursue v. 追求
131.Equipment n. 设备facility
132.Initiative/ initial v.初次发起，initial adj .首先
Ex: The book was written to initiate outsiders into the mysteries of the trade.
133.Restrict v.限制
134.Exceptional adj.优秀的绝好的
135.Acoustic adj.听觉的
136.Medical adj.医学的，医药的。Medicine n.药品medical care. 医疗保健137.Therapy n.治疗therapist n. 治疗师
Ex：Apart from self-help therapy such as regular exercise, there are psychological treatments, including relaxation training and therapy aimed at getting rid of pre-sleep worries and anxieties. (剑5，GT-TA, R3)
138.Digestion n.消化digestive adj.消化的
Ex: The digested dung in these burrows is an excellent food supply for the earthworms, which decompose it further to provide essential soil nutrients. (剑3，T2, R1)
139.Equal adj. 相等的，等同的
140.Respectively/respectable/respectful
Ex: he is a respectable professor.
Ex: what he has done is very respectful.
5% 6%
The impoverished families in US and Canada take up 5% and 6% respectively.
141. combine v.结合，组合n. combination 组合物，结合物
Ex: The original patent outlined a three-stage process, in which phenol and formaldehyde were initially under vacuum inside a large egg-shaped kettle. (剑5，T2, R1)
142. Compound n.化合物，复合物compound word 复合词
143. Hard+en ---v 变硬tough+en ---V变硬
144. Power/powder n.力量n.粉末、
145. Grind ----ground v.研磨
146. Apply 1. 申请+for 2.应用application form
147. motivate
148. ensure/ guarantee v.使确定
149．Fair adj.公平fairly simple 特别简单unfair
150. match v.匹配
151. Realistic adj. 现实的
152. Relationship/ responsibility
153. consistent adj.一致
Ex: These observations are generally consistent with our previous studies of pupil’s views about the use and conservation of rainforests…(剑4，T1, R1)
154．Loyal adj.忠诚，忠实
155. Irrigation n.灌溉
156. Relevant adj. 有关的，相关的
157. Address v。演讲，说明
158. Trend n.趋势
159. Sophisticated adj.成熟的，老练的,高度发展的，精密复杂的
Ex: Prodigious efforts, accelerated during two world wars, were required before the technology of primitive rocketry could be translated into the reality of sophisticated astronauts.(剑3，T1, R1)
160. Civilization n.文明
161. Manipulate v.操控
Ex: He accused the government of manipulating public opinion.
162. Infrastructure n. 基础设施
163. Diminish v.减少
Ex: The intensity of farming in the rich world should decline, and the use of chemical inputs will diminish. (剑3，T2, R2)
164. Soar v.大幅提升
165. Due to ....由于
166. Imitate v.模仿
Ex: On top of that immitate problem, what had also happened over the last two years was that, although they had invested in an expansion plan, they had to face up to increased competition. (剑5，T4, L30
167. Inferior adj.次于，低于/superior adj, 高于
168. Demand v/n需要。需求
169. Domestic adj.国内的，家庭内部的
Ex: What evidence we have suggested that domestic trade was greater at all periods than external trade. (剑2。T2. R3)
170. Consumption n.消耗量consume
171. Response n.回答，回复respond verb / reply
responsible 有责任的somebody is responsible to sth/do sth
172．humor/humour n.幽默
173．through/thought/thorough/ though ex: They cleaned the room thoroughly.
Thorough adj.彻底的
175. Operation n.操作，手术
176. Cope with=deal with=tackle with
177. ancestor / ancestral/ancient n. 祖先，adj. 祖先的，n. 古老的
178. distort v.扭曲，歪曲distorted
Ex: As Peter Derks, a psychologist at William and Mary college in Virginia, says:‖ I like to think of humor as the distorted mirror of the mind.‖ (剑5，T2, R2)
179. mind/ mine/ main
180. figure v. 弄清楚，弄明白figure out
n. 身材
n. 人物
n. 数据
181. Complicated/complex adj.复杂的
Ex: …but human, who have developed a much more complicated internal life as a result of language, respond emotionally not only to their surroundings, but to their own thoughts. (剑5，T2,R2)
Complex n.建筑群
182. First-aid 急救
183. Regular adj.规律的
184. Route n. 路程，路线
185. Ancestral adj.祖先的
186. Migrate v. 迁徙，移民
187. Predict v.预料pred ictable adj. 可预料的unpredictable adj.不可预料的Ex: Milgram explained his idea to a group of 39 psychiatrists and asked them to predict the average percentage of people in an ordinary populations. (剑5，T1, R2) 188. Specimen n.标本
189. Deforestation n. 森林砍伐，森林破坏
190. Discard v.省去，忽视
191. Confine v.限制，关入
192. Raw material 原材料
193. Renewable adj.可再生的，可更新的
194. Exist v.存在
195. Myth n.神话故事
196. Boundary n.界限
197. Transcend v. 超越
Ex: Such matter transcend man’s knowledge.
198. Inevitable adj. 不可避免的
199. Fragile adj.脆弱的
Ex: Too many people living in fragile environments have lost control over their
economies, their culture and their environment when tourism has penetrated their homelands. (剑5，T4, R1)
200. Re+launch v.发起
201. Physiology n.生理学
202. Plan /plant
203. String n.弦。细绳
204. Pyramid n.金字塔金字塔形的
205. Conventional adj.通常的,惯例的
Ex: Superclean coal has the potential to enhance the combustion efficiency of conventional pulverized fuel power plants. (剑3，GT-TA, R3)
206. Monument adj. 纪念碑
207. Previous adj.以前，之前
208. Modest adj.中等
209. Accomplished adj.有成就的，熟练的
210. Resemble v.像。。。
Ex: When we tested four totally bind volunteers using the same list, we found that their choices closely resembled those made by the sighted subjects. (剑4，T1, R3) 211. Crash v.撞车，下降
212. Trade n.贸易，交易ex: global trade
213. Transaction n.办理trans-变化，转化transform v. 转换，变形transport 交通。Translate v.翻译
214.Amount n.总数，a large amount of money
Portion n.份额
216. purity n.纯净度ex: the purity of the diamond.
217. promote v. 1 提升.提拔2.升级3.促销/promotion
218. dense adj 密集，密度density ex: the density of population.
219. face v.面对The problem faced by people .
220. engage +in doing v. 占据/忙于某事/订婚
Ex: Fortunately, several members of the Royal Society possessed an interest in
language and became engaged in various linguistic projects.(剑5，T2, R3)
221. impossible/ impressive
222. as a means of ….作为。。。的方式
223. Terrain n.地区
224. Out of the question=impossible /out of question.= no problem.
225. rely on sth. 依赖于/ reply v.回答，回复。
226. Exploit v剥削，抓捕
Ex: Many of the Arctic tourist destinations have been exploited by outside companies. (剑3，T4, R3)
227. Harsh surrounding harsh. Adj.艰苦的
Surround v.围绕surrounding =environment
228.colonist n.殖民者
229.vanish=disappear v消失
230.emerge v. =appear 出现merge ----合并
ex: No one emerges from a problem untouched by tough times.
231.adapt to sth. V 适应
232.pottery n. 陶器
233.habitat/ inhabitant n.居住地n.居民
ex: Plant species become adapted to living in a certain kind of habitat, and in the process evolve a series of characteristics that prevent them from occupying other habitats.(剑5，T4, R3)
234.territory n. 领地
235. a handful of 少许，一些
236.descendant n.传人
ex: The balloon descended gradually as the air came out.
237.oblige to do sth 迫使，感到有义务做某事/obligation n.义务238．Abandon v.抛弃
239. Isolated island/ isolation v.使隔离，使孤立
Ex: Thousands of acres of grassland have been built upon and glow-worm sites have
become increasingly isolated from each other. (剑5，GT-TB, R3)
240. approximately adv.大约
241. geographical adj.地理的
242. Generation n一代人
243. Shrunk –shrink v.缩水
Ex: when the interior finally solidifies, and shrinks, it exerts a pull on the outer layer that leaves it in permanent compression and produces a tensile force inside the glass, (剑5，T4, R2)
245. Evolution n进化
246. Addition/In addition/Additionally, adv. 除此之外
247. Besides 除。。。之外还有/beside 在。。。旁边
248. Step n.步骤
249. Attitude n.态度/ altitude n.海拔/ latitude n. 纬度/longitude n.经度
250. Towards adv.朝向。。。the football flew towards him.
251. staff n.职工，员工stuff n. 材料stuffs I am going to do.
252. Explicit=detailed 细节化的，详尽的
Ex: He gave me explicit directions on how to get there.
253. Take action 采取行动
254. Curriculum n.课程=course
255. literature n.文学illiterate adj. 文盲literacy n.文化程度
Ex: you will also find that to get the most out of the library you really do need to be computer literate.
256. Awareness n.意识be aware of sth. 意识到某事
257. Sufficient adj. 足够的----deficient adj. 缺乏的/scarcity
Ex: Deficiency in vitamins can lead to illness.
258. permanent adj.永久性的
259. Situation n.情况/solution n.解决方案
260. Potential adj.潜力，潜在的
261. Playground n. 操场
262. Supervisor/ supervise v.监督，监管/supervision
263. distinguish v.区别，区分---extinguish
Ex: Anthropologists also use the term― culture― in a more restricted sense when they refer to the “culture“of a particular society, meaning the non-biological characteristics unique to that society, which distinguish it from other societies. (剑4，T4, R2)
264. Migrate v.迁徙，移民n. migration
265. hibernate v.冬眠hibernation
266. Medical –medicine 、
267. Mortality n.死亡率、
268. Paternal adj. 父母的，双亲的marital adj.结婚的，婚姻的
269. Maternal adj. 母亲的
270. Eliminate v.消除，根除
ex: In less enlightened countries, and in the European Union, the trend has been to reduce rather than eliminate subsidies, and to introduce new payments to encourage farmers to treat their land in environmentally friendly ways, or to leave it fallow. 271. Organic adj. 有机的
272. Spawn v.动物的繁殖，产卵
273. Region n.地区area，district
274. Subsistence n.存活量
275. Certification n.证书
276. Pre-set 提前确定
277. Halt =stop
278. Prosper ---prosperous adj.繁荣的
279. Expose v.暴露exposure
Ex: some Russian scientists claim that children learn better after being exposed to ultraviolet light. (剑3，T3, R3)
280. Arousal n.激励，暗示arouse v.唤起
281. Circumstance n.情况,环境，条件
Ex: Even less attention has been paid to children living on the street or in difficult
circumstances.
282. Random n.随意
283. Error n.错误
284. Divide v.分离，分割
285. Prior to =before 在。。。之前
286. Household =family
287. Expenditure n.开销，花销
288.Frequent adj.经常的，频繁的
289.Implement v.贯彻实施
290.Warn v.警告
291. Decline v.下降
292. Objectively
293. Relevant Do some comparison when relevant
294. Campaign /Launch a campaign n.运动，战役
295. Be Related to … A is related to B
296. Loyal adj.忠诚的，忠实的
297. Generate fumes 产生烟雾
298. Adopt She was adopted 6 years ago
299. Shift /Switch n.开关
300. Emerge=appear
301. Construction /Destruction n.毁灭，v. destruct
Ex: Pupils did not volunteer ideas that suggested that they appreciated the complexity of causes of rainforest destruction. (剑4，T1, R1)
302. Foster=cultivate v,培养
Ex: According to my research, the Cavendish banana, which is a type of banana and the first type to be cultivated here, actually originated in China. (剑1，T2, L3) 303. conservative Adj. 保守
304. Poverty=impoverished adj.贫穷的
305. Realize v.意识到vs realistic adj.现实的
306. Supplement ----provision/position ---supply
307. Simple adj.简单/sample n.样本
Ex: A representative sample of language, compiled for the purpose of linguistic analysis, is known as a corpus. （剑4，T3, R3）
308. rely---v.依赖，信任---Reliable adj.可靠的-----reliance n.信任依靠
309. Add-aid
310. origin/original/originate v. 来自，发源
Ex: in the early years, this art form was quite primitive, similar to the original French idea of using a lantern and slides back in the seventeenth century. (剑4，GT-TA，R3) 311. Stem from v,起源于
312. Media coverage 新闻报道
313. Questionnaire n.问卷调查
314. Attribute… to….归因于
315. Contribute to =lead to 导致了，致使了。。。。
316. Extent n.广度，范围，程度
Ex: The design of Bakelite objects, everything from earrings to television sets, was governed to a large extent by the technical requirements of the moulding process. (剑5，T2, R1)
317. Historical Discipline 历史学科
Ex: But how does archaeology relate to disciplines such as anthropology and history, that are also concerned with the human story? (剑4，T4, R2)
318. Victim n.受害者
Ex: ironically, in some ways AI was a victim of its own success. (剑5，T3,R3) 319. Diminish v.减少
320. Immense/ enormous adj.巨大的
321. Equal-----equivalent
322. Distinct adj.清楚的，明显的，截然不同的
Ex: As with many insects, the glow-worm’s life is divided into four stages: the egg, the larva, the pupa and the adult.
323.Qualification n.资格，条件
Ex: The qualifications gained and the skills developed on this course will provide a
good basis for gaining employment in office work. (剑4，GT-TA, R2)
324. Dominate
325. Dominant
326. Determine
327. Determined
328. Combine
329. Compound
330. Apply
331. Consistent
332. Be Consisted of
333. Acoustic
334. Psyche n. 心灵，灵魂psychology n.心理学
335．Be concerned with/be associated with/和….有关系
Express my concern 表达我的关心
336. Conscious n.意识/curious adj. 好奇
337. Recall v.回想
338. Concentrate on your study v.集中精力
339. significance n. 意义，重要性
Ex: Through its collections, the Department’s specific interest is to document how objects are created and used, and to understand their importance and significance to those who produce them.
340. Peripheral adj.非本质的，次要的
Ex:
341. Illustrate v.说明
342. Valid adj. 有效的，正当的
Ex: I am afraid it is not valid if you do not have it stuck on the window.
343. Appropriate adj.合适的
344. Hypnosis n.催眠vs hypothesis n.假说
Ex: sometimes a small sample of data will be enough to decide a linguistic
hypothesis.(剑4，T3,R3)
345. Indirect adj.间接的
346. Instruction n. 指导，指示
Ex: physical Education or PE Teachers instruct young students in how to exercise, play sport, and do other recreational activities correctly and safely. (剑2，T1, L4) 347. Capacity .n. 1(做某事)能力，资格；2。容量，容积
Ex: resources for the provision of fossil fuel energy were finite and exhaustible and that the capacity of nature or the environment to sustain economic development and population was also finite. (剑4，T4, R3)
348. Reserve v,预留
349. Variable n。变量
350. Normal adj.正常
351. Priority prior to …先于
352. Conventional class 传统课程
353. Stimulate v.刺激
354. Retain v.获得
355. In order to 为了
356. religious ceremony 宗教仪式
357. Associated with 与。。。有关系
358. Notoriety n.名声notorious adj.臭名昭著
Ex: these include Robin Hill Adventure park on the Isle of Wight, which may considered the most notorious collection of animals on the country. (剑1，T1, R2) 359. Collapse v.倒塌
360. Steel .n.钢
361. Interior adj.内部的
362. Lose v.丢失loose adj. 松散loosen v.把…..变松弛
363. architecture n.建筑archaeology n. 考古学
364. Practical adj.实际的
365. Bear 承担
366. Bend –bent v。弯腰
367. Foundation n.基础，地基
368. Startling adj.震惊的
369. Dynamic adj.有活力的n.动力（物理学）
370. Purify v.净化
371.Domestic violence/demand adj.国内的，家庭内部的
372.Stages n.阶段stair
373.Term n.词语ex: The t erm ― AI‖ was first coined in a conference in 1965.
team n.小组
374.Chemical adj. 化学的
375.Colossal adj.巨大的
Ex: they were stalled by a strike and it was just when they were thinking about making a colossal investment in new machinery for their plants. (剑5，T4, L3) 376.Salmon n.三文鱼
377.Calculate v.计算calculating adj. 狡猾，算计的
378.Realize v.意识到
379.Threefold adj. 翻了三倍
380.Realistic adj.现实的
381.Reliance n.依赖，依靠
382.Reliable adj.可靠的rely on
383.Break away v.脱离break up
384.Urgent adj.紧急urgency =emergency n. 紧急
385.Feasible adj.可行的unfeasible
Ex: We doubt if it would be feasible to have a check at reception of all people coming in.( 剑4。T3, L4)
386.Navigate v.航海，航行
Ex: I will introduce some other wild animals which do not rely on vision to navigate by.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/4914319560.html,bine v.结合combination
388.Precaution n.预防措施
Ex: I took the precaution of locking everything in the safe.
389.Odour/odor n.嗅觉acoustic n. 听觉
390.Sophisticated adj成熟的，老练的，完善的
391.Fungi n.真菌fungus
392.Convert v.转换cover
393.Digest v.消化indigestion
394.Weed/ seed n.野草n.种子
395.Dental/ dentist adj.牙齿的
396.Prehistoric adj. 史前的
397. Minimum/maximum n.最小，最大
397.Minimize /maximize v.最小化，最大化。Ex: we should minimize the negative impact.
398.Minimal adj.最小的
399.Tobacco/cigarette n烟草
400.The cause of this fire was a snake wound on the wire. It caused the fire. V.引起
401.In spite of =despite 尽管
402.Despite he did very well, we do not want him to be with us.
403.As long as he did well, we would like him to be with us.
404.Generate v. =produce 生产，产出
405.Lung cancer 肺癌liver 肝stomach 胃
406.Mating =courtship 求偶
407.Response/respond n.回应。V, 回应
408.Responsible adj.负责任的/responsibility
409.Maintain v.坚持说，维持
410.Judge v.判断judge from….
411.Appear v.出现/apparent adj.表面上，明显的
412.Experiment n.实验/experience
1100个雅思阅读必备词汇表下载abandon aboriginal absenteeism absorb absorption abuse academic accelerate access accessible accessory accidentally acclaim accommodation accompany accomplish account for
accumulation accurate achieve acquire acumen adapt adaptable adjust administration adolescence adopt advanced adverse advocate affordable agenda aggressive aid
alert alienation allergy alternative amateur amaze ambiguity ambiguous ambitious amorphous amphibian amphibious an array of analogous analogy analysis ancient
anesthetic annual anthropology anticipate apparatus appliance applicant apply appreciable appreciate approach appropriate approximately aptitude archaeological architecture archive
雅思阅读高频词汇 1 state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定For the century before Johnson ’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其，特别specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化，专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明specific adj.详 细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 3 differ vi.不同 In both cases the critical day length differs from species to species. difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 Different groups of researchersattacked different problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways. differentiate v.区 别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrastvt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张
雅思阅读高频词汇 雅思阅读高频词汇表（一）138个 accessible 易于得到的accompany 伴随accurate准确的activate 使活动，刺激adapt 适应adequate充足的affect 影响 alter 改变altitude 高地analyse 分析 anticipate预感，预期apparent明显的approach接近，方法appropriate 恰当的arise 出现，升起 arrange 整理，安排artificial 人造的assess 估计，评定assign指派，指定 attribute 把..归因于，属性authority 权力 available 可用的behave 举止，表现breed 繁殖，引起budget 预算 bully 恐吓burst 爆炸calendar 日历campaign 运动capable 能够的 capacity 容量capture 捕获cargo 货物 chronic 慢性的circumstance 环境，遭遇civil 文明的，民事的，国民的code 代码，法典communal 公用 的community 社会，社区component 元件constant 不断的，永恒的consult 商量，咨询contrast对比core 核心 corporate 全体的，社团的counterpart 与对方地位相当的 人 cure治愈curriculum 课程deduce 演绎，推断depict 描绘derive 得到，起源于 descend 下降，传下来despite 尽管，轻蔑discipline 训练，处罚，纪律distribute 分发dramatic 戏剧的，引人注目的 dynamic 动态的，有生气的ease 安逸，缓和efficient 有能力的element 要素 eliminate 消灭emphasize 强调engage 从事，占用enhance 提高entitle 给予权利，给题名 equivalent 相等的，等价物 evaluate 评价exceed 超过expand 扩张，延伸expose 暴露，揭露external 外面的extract 提 取，摘录 faculty 能力，院系，全体教职员forage 到处搜寻foundation 创办，基础fragile脆弱的fundamental 基本的
雅思G类词汇（附简写）Admin administrative 行政的 Jr junior 初级 ad/adv advertising 广告 K 1000元 agcy agency 经销商 knowl knowledge 知识 appt appointment 约会、预约 loc location 位置、场所 asst assistant 助理 Lv/lvl level 级/层 attn attention 给, 与…联系 mach machine 机器 bkgd background 背景 manuf/mf manufacturing 制造 bldg building 建筑物、大楼 mech mechanic 机械的 bus business 商业、生意 mgr manager 经理 clk clerk (办公室)职员 m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五 co company 公司
mo month 月 coll college 大专(学历) nec necessary 必要的 comm commission 佣金 oppty opportunity 机会 corp cororation (有限)公司 ot overtime 超时 data pro data processing 数据处理perm permanent 永久性的 dept department 部 pls please 请 dir director 董事 pos position 职位 div division 分工、部门 pref preference (有经验者)优先eqpt equipment 装备 prev previous 有先前(经验) etc and so on 等等 P/T part time 非全日制 eves evenings 晚上 refs references 推荐信 exc excellent 很好的
雅思阅读超高频词汇及相关衍生词汇总
————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：
雅思阅读超高频词汇及相关衍生词总结 Sam Huang 20160816 1.state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定 2.For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775, there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 3.special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 4.especially adv.尤其，特别 5.specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 6.specialise v.专业化，专门研究 7.specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 8.In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 9.differ vi.不同 10.In both cases the critical day length differ s from species to species. 11.difference n.差异, 差别 12.different adj.不同的 13.Different group s of researchers attacked different problem s, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different way s. differentiate v.区别, 区分 14.appropriate adj.适当的 15.inappropriate adj.不适当的 16.staff n. 全体职员 17.contradict vt.同...矛盾 18.contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 19.contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 20.contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 21.claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张 22.claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者 23.reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦
abaｎdon [?’b?ｎd?n］ｖ.放弃,遗弃n．放任, 狂热 ａbnorｍal [?b’n?:m?l] adj.反常的, 变态的 abolish[?’b?li?] v.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等) abｒupt [?’br?ｐt] adｊ．突然的，陡峭的, 生硬的 absent ［‘?bs?nt] ｖ.缺席；adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的 absolｕtelｙ[‘?bｓ?lu:tli］adｖ.完全地，绝对地 abｓｕrd[?b’s?：ｄ] adj.荒谬的, 可笑的 ａbuｎdanｃe [?’b?nd?ns］n.丰富, 充裕, 丰富充裕 abundａnｔ［?’ｂ?nd?nｔ] ａｄｊ.丰富的, 充裕的 abｕｓe [?’bju:z] ｎ．&ｖ.滥用, 虐待,辱骂 acｃeptａｂｌe [?ｋ’ｓept?bｌ] adj.可接受的, 合意的 acceｓs[‘?ksｅs] n.通路, 访问, 入门;ｖ.存取, 接近 aｃcessory [?k’ses?ri]n.附件, 附加物，从犯, 同谋者;ａdj.附属的,同谋的，副的accommodａte [?’ｋ?m?ｄeit]v.供应，适应，向.．.提供，容纳 accomplisｈ[?’k?ｍpli?］v．完成, 达到, 实现 accoｒd[?’ｋ?：d]n.一致, 符合, 协定;ｖ.一致，符合 account [?’kaｕｎt] ｎ.计算, 帐目,说明 ａcｃumulatｅ[?’kju：mｊｕｌｅiｔ] v.积聚, 堆积 acｃurａｔｅ[‘?kｊurｉt] ａdj．正确的, 精确的 aｃcusｅ[?’kｊｕ:ｚ] v.控告, 谴责, 非难 ａcknｏwledｇe[?k’n?ｌｉd?] v.承认，答谢, 报偿 acquａiｎt [?'kｗeｉnｔ] v.使熟知, 通知 acquirｅ[?' kwａｉ?] v.获得，学到 actiｖａｔｅ［' ?ktｉveit] v.刺激，使活动,有活力 acｔuaｌlｙ[' ?kｔ?ｕ?l?] ａdv.实际上，事实上 acute [?' kju:t] ａdｊ.敏锐的, 急性的, 剧烈的 adａpt [?＇d?pt]v.使适应，改编 ａdaptａblｅ[?＇ｄ?pt?bl] adj.能适应的，可修改的 ａｄd [?d] ｖ.增加，添加 aｄequatｅ[' ?dikwｉt] aｄj.适当的,足够的 adheｒｅ［?d' hi?] v.粘附, 胶着, 坚持 adjｏin [?' d??in] ｖ．邻接，毗连 ａdjust [?' ｄ??st] v.调整,调节,使适合 ａdmｉnisｔer [?d’ｍiｎiｓt?] ｖ．管理,给予, 执行 adolescenｔ[，?ｄ?u＇lesnt］ｎ.青少年;aｄj.青春期的，青春的 aｄopt［?'ｄ?ｐt] v.采用，收养 ａdveｒsｅ［＇?dv?:s] adj.不利的, 敌对的,相反的 ａｄvertiｓｅ['?dv?ta?z]ｖ.做广告, 登广告 advｉsａbｌe ［?d'vaｉz?bl] adj.可取的, 明智的 advocatｅ[＇?ｄv?kｉｔ]v.提倡, 鼓吹
雅思考试高频词汇汇总下载 雅思高频同义词 synthetic, fabricated, contrived, fake, mock, bogus, counterfeit, pseudo ☆conventional traditional, historical, past; accepted, common, regular, routine, mainstream, ordinary ☆demand request, claim, need, order, require, call for ☆decline decrease, degeneration, drop, fall, recession, depression, reduction, slump, worsening ☆develop evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress, flourish ☆difficulty handicap, hardship, adversity, challenge, complication, dilemma, perplexity, plight, trouble ☆early first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former, remote ☆find discover, come across, encounter, hit on, expose, notice, note, observe, recognize, spot, uncover ☆future what's next, prospect, approaching, expected, destined, forthcoming
阅读熟词僻义词汇表 appropriate v. 擅用，挪用，占用，盗用 article n. 物品；制品，商品 arrested adj. 引人注目的 assume v. 承担，担任。假装，装作…的样子，采取(…态度) bark n. 树皮; 三桅帆船 bill n. 账单；清; 议案，法案; .(水禽等细长而扁平的)嘴〔猛禽的钩状嘴通常叫beak 〕book vt. 预定，定(戏位、车位等)；托运(行李等) build n. 骨格，体格，成形 catch n. 陷阱，圈套，诡计；料不到的困难 champion vt. 维护，拥护，主张；为…而奋斗。champion a cause 维护一项事业。 chest n. 1) 箱，函，柜，匣2) 银箱；金库，公款，资金 close adj. 闷气的，闷热的 complex n. 络合物，复合物，综合体 concern n. 商行，公司；财团；康采恩；事业，业务 consume vi. 枯萎；憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief) count n. 起诉理由，罪状。 critical adj. 危急的;决定性的，重大的 coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆) cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。 cut vt. 生，长，出(牙齿) date n. 海枣 deal n. (松等的)木板；木材，木料; adj. 松木的 dear adj. 昂贵的，高价的 default n.&v. 不履行；违约；拖欠 defer v. 1) 拖延，迁延，展缓；扣存; 2) 服从，听从，遵从(to) dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺，扣去…的应得工资 down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒，绒毛；(鸟的)绒羽；柔毛。汗毛，软毛，毳毛 draw vt. 提取(钱款); 使打成平局 drill vt. (用钢钻)钻(孔)；在…上(用钢钻)钻孔 drive n. 冲力，动力；干劲；努力；魄力；精力 eat vt. 蛀；腐蚀；消磨 exploit n. 功绩，功劳，勋绩 factor n. 因子，因数; 倍；乘数；商 fair n. 〔英国〕定期集市，庙会。商品展览会，展销会，商品交易会 fashion vt. 形成，铸成，造，作(into; to) felt n. 毛毡；毛布；毡制品；油毛毡。 figure n. 人影，人形；人物 fine fly functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的
1 state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定 For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language. statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其，特别 specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化，专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines. specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments. specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 Extinct species are being replaced by new species. 3 differ vi.不同 In both cases the critical day length differ s from species to species. difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 Different groups of researchers attacked differen t problems, from speech recognition to chess playing, in different ways. differentiate v.区别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张 claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者 reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦 reclamation n.收回，开垦 8 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 Across Europe similar academies and societies arose, creating new national traditions of
IELTS阅读分类词汇 ===阅读分类词汇===心理theorem 原理，定理v.s. theory methodology 方法论(method) physiology 生理学(physiological) psychiatry 精神病学psychology, psycho, psychosis, psychoanalysis correlation 相互关系correlation coefficient sensation 感觉，知觉(另)轰动sensational perception 感知，认知 intuition 知觉(intuitive) ESP 第六感(Extrasensory Perception) motivate 激励à motivation (^ bonus, commission, …) incentive 激励因素 stimulus 刺激à stimulate, stimulation disorder 紊乱，失调 dysfunction 机能障碍dys(=dis) + function dissonance 不和谐，不一致dis + son(sound) +ance trauma 创伤(traumatic)the trauma caused by Sept. 11 anxiety 焦虑(= anxiousness) depression 沮丧(de + press + ion)~ depressedv.s. repression (压抑) insomnia 失眠 phobia 恐惧(症) suffix: -phobia acrophobia acronym: IELTS, TOEFL… enophobia a fear of foreigners or strangers claustrophobia a fear of being closed in a confined place allergy 过敏(症)，反感( allergic)He is allergic to card playing. propensity Most boys have a propensity of playing with machinery.= tendency, inclination paranoid 偏执的paranoia (偏执狂)
state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定statement n.声明, 陈述 2 special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的 especially adv.尤其，特别 specialization n.特殊化, 专门化 specialise v.专业化，专门研究 specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的 specialist n. 专家 speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业 specify vt.指定, 详细说明 specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的 specifically adv.特定的, 明确的 species n.种类 3 differ vi.不同 difference n.差异, 差别 different adj.不同的 differentiate v.区别, 区分 4 appropriate adj.适当的 inappropriate adj.不适当的 5 staff n. 全体职员 6 contradict vt.同...矛盾 contradiction n.反驳, 矛盾 contrary adj.相反的, 逆的 contrast vt.使与...对比n.对比, 对照 7 claim n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 vt.(根据权利)要求, 主张claimant n.（根据权利）提出要求者 reclaim vt.要求归还，开垦 reclamation n.收回，开垦 8 similar adj.相似的, 类似的 similarly adv.同样地, 类似于 similarity n.类似, 类似处 assimilation n.同化 9 evidence n.明显, 显著，证据 evident adj.明显的, 显然的 10 major n. 主修课adj.主修的，主要的 vi.主修 majority n.多数, 大半
Admin administrative 行政的 Jr junior 初级 ad/adv advertising 广告 K 1000元 agcy agency 经销商 knowl knowledge 知识 appt appointment 约会、预约 loc location 位置、场所 asst assistant 助理 Lv/lvl level 级/层 attn attention 给, 与…联系mach machine 机器 bkgd background 背景 manuf/mf manufacturing 制造bldg building 建筑物、大楼mech mechanic 机械的 bus business 商业、生意 mgr manager 经理 clk clerk (办公室)职员 m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五co company 公司 mo month 月
coll college 大专(学历) nec necessary 必要的 comm commission 佣金 oppty opportunity 机会 corp cororation (有限)公司 ot overtime 超时 data pro data processing 数据处理perm permanent 永久性的 dept department 部 pls please 请 dir director 董事 pos position 职位 div division 分工、部门 pref preference (有经验者)优先eqpt equipment 装备 prev previous 有先前(经验) etc and so on 等等 P/T part time 非全日制 eves evenings 晚上 refs references 推荐信 exc excellent 很好的
食物篇 A. 肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉 Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉 Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉
IELTS写作7分必背词汇 absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的；警惕的 arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的 compassionate 富有同情心的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident 自信的 contemptible 可鄙的 contributive 有贡献的 corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可口的 demanding 要求高的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到干扰的
eccentric 古怪的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的evil 邪恶的 exotic 异国的 fallacious 荒谬的fashionable 时髦的 feaible 可行的 fictitious 虚假的 flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的 humane 人道的 ignorant(of) 无视的；无知的impressive 令人印象深刻的inborn 天生的incompatible 不调和的incompatible 不和适宜的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的；不检点的indifferent 冷漠的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的infectious 传染性的 inferior 低人一等的 infirm （身体）弱的influential 有影响力的ingrain 根深蒂固的inhumane 不人道的
雅思阅读核心词汇梳理 如何高效备考雅思，今天小编给大家带来了雅思阅读核心词汇，一起来学习吧，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思阅读核心词汇梳理 Sublist 1 analyse 分析，观察 approach 方法，接近 area 区域 assess 评估 assume 假设 authority 权利，当局 available 可得的 benefit 利益，有益的 concept 概念 consist 组成，在于 established 已制定的 estimate 估计，估价 evidence 证据 export 输出，出口 factors 因素 financial 金融的 formula 公式，配方 function 功能 identified 被识别的 income 收入 occur 发生，出现 percent 百分比
period 时期，周期policy 政策，保险单principle 原则，本质procedure 程序，步骤process 加工，过程required 必需的research 研究，调查response 反应，回答constitutional 体制的context 环境，上下文contract 订约，合同create 创造 data 数据，资料definition 定义derived 衍生的distribution 分布，分配economic 经济的environment 环境indicate 表明，指出individual 个人，个体interpretation 翻译involved 有关的issues 议题 labour 劳动力，人工legal 法律的，合法的legislation 立法major 主要的，科目method 方法
雅思高频词汇—你值得拥有！ 考雅思，没有一定的单词积累量怎么能行?特别是做阅读，不会单词的话会比较吃亏哦。 所以小编整理了一些高频词汇，希望对孩子们备考雅思会有所帮助。 一、高频短语： 1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 二、高频名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards 3. 污染：pollution = contamination 4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race 5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid 三、高频动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
雅思阅读词汇汇总 生物类biology biodiversity Mammal Multiply reproduce breeding Plant Animal species Organism Temperate zone(温带地区） Tropic Subtropic Physiological Photoperiod Evolve Offspring（descendant） Survival Nest Fledge(长羽毛） Fertilization Natural selection Extinction 学科类 Psychology Archaeology Anthropology Humanity Biology Science Linguistics Chemistry 管理类（剑桥12test8passage3） Board of directors A board of directors is a body of elected or appointed members who jointly oversee the activities of trustees, and board of visitors. It is often simply referred to as "the board".Governance 2008 financial meltdown/crisis Economic downturn Regulator auditor（审计员） Scrutiny （审查） Public debate （公开辩论） Knock-on effect of the scrutiny （审查的）Surveillance （监控） Call into question...（质疑，对...产生怀疑）At the simplest and most practical level Non-executive directors（非执行董事） In favour of （支持，为了） Agenda（日程表） Devolve （移交） Committee （委员会） At the expense of（以...为代价） Process may take the place of discussion and be at the expense of real collaboration, so that boxes are ticked rather than issues tackled. Rather than v.s. other than A radical solution （根本的解决方法） Step on the toes of... Recruitment （招聘，招募） Remuneration （薪酬） Metric Regulatory Methodology （方法论） Profile Quarterly report （季度报告）Globalization of capital （资本全球化）
历年雅思阅读高频词汇 整理了历年雅思阅读高频词汇，愿大家都能取得好成绩。 1a fraction of一小部分 2abalone鲍鱼 3abandoned被抛弃的 4abdomen腹部 absence缺席，不在 6absent缺席，不在，没有 7absorb吸收 8acceptance接受 9accessible可接近的 10accommodate适应，供给 11adapt适应 12Addams美国的一个漫画家 13adequate适当的 14adjacent邻近的 15adjunct附属物 16adjustment调整 17administration行政 18adorn装饰 19advertise声明 20aesthetic美学的 - 21afield离开(家乡)
22agency代理 23aggregate合计，集合体 24aggressive好斗的 25agricultural农业的 26agriculture农业，农艺 27aid帮助28aim瞄准 29airborne空运的 30alertness警戒 31algae藻类 32alien外侨 33align排列，结盟 34allocate分派 35alphabet字母表 36alter改变 37amazement惊愕 38amenities令人愉快之事物 39amenity宜人 40ancestor祖先 41anchor锚 42antenna触角，天线 43anticipate预期 44anticipating预料，期望 45anticline背斜 46antipredator反食肉动物
47anxious渴望的，忧虑的 48apartment公寓楼 49apparatus装置，器具 50appetizing美味可口 51appropriate适当的 52appropriateness适当 53aptitude资质 54aquatic水生的 55arbor藤架 56archaeological考古学的 57archaeologist考古学家 58architect建筑师 59arctic北极的 60argue争论 61arithmetic算术 62arranger安排 63arrest逮捕 64arrival抵达 65artifact人造物品 66artistry艺术性质 67asphalt柏油 68assess估定，评估 69assessment估价，评估 70assign分配，指派