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06 押浙江杭州卷5160语法填空语法填空题是为了在语篇环境中测试考生加工处理语言信息，分析句子结构和熟练运用语法的能力。
通过设置纯空格题填空和给词填空两种形式来表现，但考查形式多样，突出考查了学生通过语境运用语法知识的能力，更能客观、准确地考核学生的语法知识水平。
要想做好此题，学好语法，注重运用是基础；了解考点，掌握解题技巧才是确保得分的关键。
一、语法填空选材特点：1. 短文题材：题材多样，或体现文化内涵、文化交往，或给人以启迪等。
2. 短文长度：约200词，一般不超过12句话，设10个空，句首不设空。
3. 短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但有课标单词的派生词，此题考查考生在特定语境中语法的分析和运用能力。
4. 考点设置：只能填一个词的纯空格题：设3―4个小题；用所给的词填空题：设6―7小题。
还有给出词语要求选择合适的词语填空。
纯空格题通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等；给词填空通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级、词类转换等。
1.考生需要分析句子结构,找出句中所缺成分,确定所填词的词性。
①若句子缺少主语,则要考虑填名词、代词、动名词。
②若句子缺少谓语,则要考虑填动词。
③若句子缺少宾语,则要考虑填名词、代词、动名词等。
④若句子缺少表语,则要考虑填名词或形容词。
⑤若句子缺少定语,则要考虑填形容词、名词、形容词性物主代词、动词不定式、分词等。
⑥若句子缺少状语,则要考虑填副词、动词不定式、分词等。
⑦若句子缺少补语,则要考虑填名词、形容词、副词、动词不定式、分词等。
2.若词性吻合,再结合实际语境、语法规则来确定所填单词的具体形式,得出最终答案。
①如果所填词是名词,且空前为a/an/one等表示单数概念的词,或该句谓语动词为第三人称单数形式,则直接填单数名词或不可数名词;若空前有many,some,a few等表示复数概念的词,或该句谓语动词为复数形式,则要填名词的复数形式;或者根据语境判断此处填该名词的另一种名词形式②如果所填词是动词,则要根据主语的人称、数,具体的时态、语态判断所填词的正确形式。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I wonder if you _____ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _____, reply to me please.A．will come; will come B．come; come C．will come; come D．come; will come2、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused3、—Do you know why the man was in prison?—Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.A．was accused of B．was interested in C．was good at4、Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied5、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.A．especially B．hardly C．simply D．finally6、--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean7、This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom8、A _____________ refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.A．voyage B．task C．plan9、The weather is really ________/faɪn/these days.A．fun B．fine C．from D．fact10、My father usually plays ______ basketball to relax after a week’s hard work.A．a B．an C．the D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、On my first day of school, I saw a girl with glasses from my class walking back home after school. Her name was Anna. She was carrying her books. As I was walking, I saw a group of kids running towards her. 1 her and her books dropped on the ground, and then they ran away. Anna fell down and her glasses flew away, too. She looked up and I saw 2 in her eyes. I helped her to look for her glasses and said, "The 3 kids should be punished." There was a big smile which 4 real thanks on her face.From then on, we became friends. The more I got to know Anna, the more I liked her. Over the next four years, we 5 studied, played together and had a happy time.On graduation day, I could see that she was nervous about her speech. So I 6 her, "Hey, you will be the best!" Then she began, "Graduation is a time to thank 7 who helped you succeed through those difficult years. Our parents, also teachers, but mostly our friends. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give to them. I'll tell you a story. "I was amazed to look at the girl 8 she told the story of the first day we met!Everyone was surprised to hear all about her hardest moment. I saw her mom and dad looking at me with the same 9 expression on their faces. Not until that moment did I realize its deep meaning. Never look down the 10 of your actions. With one small action, you can change a person's life. As you can see, "Friends are angels（天使）to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”1．A．taking B．knocking C．getting2．A．happiness B．kindness C．sadness3．A．nice B．impolite C．intelligent4．A．showed B．praised C．received5．A．seldom B．always C．never6．A．required B．suggested C．encouraged7．A．somebody B．nobody C．another8．A．though B．as C．so9．A．painful B．thankful C．regretful10．A．speed B．reason C．influence.Ⅲ. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
浙江省杭州市余杭区2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern2、---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many3、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk4、He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so5、—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—Sorry, I __________ with my cousin at that time.A．am shopping B．shop C．was shopping D．will shop6、— ______ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson?— Of course. Here you are.A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should7、It’s very important ______us _____ a second language.A．for, to learn B．for, learn C．to, to learn D．to, learn8、Jack is dishonest. He always________some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets upC．takes up D．picks up9、–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning10、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.A．was raining B．will raining C．is raining D．rainsⅡ. 完形填空11、请阅读下面短文. 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
杭州市重点中学2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—How are you going to improve ________this term?—Work harder than last term.A．ourselves B．myself C．himself D．yourself2、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour.A．feels; looks B．smells; tastesC．sounds; look D．looks; feels3、I prefer ______ the failure rather than ______ my dream.A．experience; to give up B．to experience; give upC．experienceing; giving up D．to experience; to give up4、As a saying goes, “______ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise5、— What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A．Both; and B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Neither; nor6、In China, spring comes in March. The weather ______ warmer and the days are longer.A．gets B．sounds C．smells D．tastes7、This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.A．interesting B．boring C．more interesting D．the most boring8、Stephen Hawking was known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A．for; on B．as; in C．as; on D．for; in9、Parents always want to _______their children with the best education, they should also remind them _______ crazy about the smartphones.A．fill; to be B．cover; to beC．provide; not to be D．compare; not to be10、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A．what B．who C．when D．/Ⅱ. 完形填空11、Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are limited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever.Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone. People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help save those resources. 5 you try to save a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not run out so 6 . One way that people save fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the7 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay8 . We can keep water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to save water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full.Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1．A．last B．spread C．burn2．A．turn B．cut C．put3．A．station B．building C．ground4．A．fact B．plan C．decision5．A．When B．Although C．Whatever6．A．slowly B．hard C．fast7．A．distance B．space C．place8．A．alive B．alone C．awake9．A．with B．for C．by10．A．surprising B．funny C．wiseⅢ. 语法填空12、Chinese New Year begins in late January1．early February. It is one of the2．(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3．this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4．(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5．(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6．important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7．(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8．(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9．(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10．(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Phones We Love Too MuchWe have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.But phone love can go too far — so far that it can reduce human love — between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they can’t live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or what’s on it) more interesting than you.A 2016 study investigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on their relationship. The result showed that70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary relationship. More than one-third saidtheir partner would notice their phones while talking, one out of four said their partner send messages during conversations.They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.●Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.●Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.●Keep phones off the table. When you’re eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.●Practice phone manners. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is present.1．What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?A．To warn people not to use smartphones any more.B．To suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.C．To encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.D．To show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.2．According to a 2016 survey, about of the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while talking.A．200 B．140 C．70 D．503．What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?A．Set “no phone” areas in your home B．Buy an old-fashioned alarm clockC．Keep phones off the table. D．Practice phone manners.4．What does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?A．lose themselves in B．show interest inC．pay attention to D．get along with5．Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?A．Sadly, many people haven’t realized the problem.B．However, the problem is more serious than we think.C．Luckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.D．Anyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.B14、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in anamusingexperience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said，“Y ou don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted (打断) again by his words: “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didn’t ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘you don’t say’？” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ ‘You don’t say’ actually means ‘really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.” “_____” Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.1．What does the underlined word “amusing” probably means in this passage?A．interesting B．important C．amazing2．.A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because .A．I had no interest in themB．my teacher didn’t tell us the importance o f themC．I did not realize the importance of them3．.At first, on hearing “You don’t say,” I thought the foreigner meant.A．I had talked too muchB．I had to stop talkingC．he was not interested in the topic4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.B．The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.C．The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.5．The sentence “_____” will be the miss ing one in this passage.A．I realized I had made a fool of myself.B．Y ou had better pay more attention to itC．I realized the Englishman made me a foolC15、My son Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors told us he would be able to walk normally ---but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in surgery (手术) and braces (支架). By the time he was 8, you wouldn’t know he had a problem when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran around, as most children do, and Joey would play too. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be able to run as well as the other children. So he didn’t know.In seventh grade he decided to try out for the cross- country team. Every day he trained with the team. Although the whole team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know why. He continued to run 4 miles (6.4km) a day, every day even the day he had a 39.5 C f ever. We never told him he couldn’t run 4 miles with a 39.5 C fever. So he didn’t know.When the coach posted the names of the team members, Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade – the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it... so he didn’t know. He just did it.第2页1．Joey couldn’t walk normally until ______________.A．he was three years old B．he was eight years oldC．he was in seventh grade D．he ran for the cross-country team2．What did Joey’s parents do when Joey decided to try out for the cross-country team?A．They felt very nervous. B．They tried to stop him.C．They helped him in their own way. D．They didn’t tell him what to do.3．According to the Passage, after training, Joey _____________.A．had a high fever B．hurt his club feetC．became the oldest member of the team D．got the chance to score points for his school4．What does the underlined word “potential” mean?A．权利B．任务C．运气D．潜能5．What does the writer want to tell us?A．Y ou can do anything if you have a strong will.B．Y ou can run faster than others with training.C．Parents should allow their children to do anything.D．Parents should know how to help their kids succeed.D16、Margeaux Wolberg was sitting with the other 12-year-olds in her class when one of the girls turned to her and asked, "Is your mom dead?"She never came to school like the other mothers to volunteer in the library or help the teachers. It was always Margeaux's dad who did that.Margeaux reached for her computer, typed a few words into Google and showed her classmate a list of information with her mother's name and job titles, from CEO at to her present role as vice-president of technology business operations at PayPal. "See, my mom's not dead," she said. "My mom's famous."Kirsten Wolberg, 45, tells this story with pride. She is not trapped by an uneasy feeling these days when she has to miss a school play. Instead she is glad that her two daughters are growing up with such a strong role model: a woman in a high-powered job in Silicon Valley.Long before neither of her kids was born, Wolberg and her future husband Michael had a talk about how they would divide household and childcare duties. "I said, 'Listen, one of the things that's really important to me is to have a parent at home full time, '" she remembers. "'And it can't be me.'"Michael Wolberg, 43, worked for years for a medicine company. But when Margeaux was born, he offered to give up his job and became a stay-at-home dad. And he has never felt sorry for himself. Spending 12 hours a day alone with a childsuits his personality better than an office, he says, and much better than it would ever suit his wife."She's spent many, many years trying to get to the place where she is and even further," he says, "and this lifestyle of cleaning the floor and changing diapers(尿片)and all kinds of other things are not for her."1．From the first three paragraphs we know that Margeaux felt .A．sorry for her mother B．proud of her motherC．hurt by her classmates D．thankful to her mother2．According to the passage, Kirsten .A．finds it hard to get her kids' understanding B．is as successful in her career as her husbandC．feels sorry for not helping in her kids' school D．is glad to have set a good example to her kids3．Why did Michael choose to be a stay-at-home dad?A．He was tired of his job.B．He was forced to leave the job.C．He is more suitable by nature to stay at home.D．He and his wife reached an agreement after the kids' birth.4．From the passage we can learn that .A．Kirsten can achieve greater success in her careerB．Kirsten is neither a good wife nor a qualified motherC．Michael loves his kids better than his wife doesD．Michael regrets making the decision to stay at homeE17、“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch((英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now we’re getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）.“ I believe we’ve already talked about excess versus(与…比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you getthat you want, the more successful you are. Y ou do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasn’t funny, he wasn’t happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I don’t have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom’s friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, we’re going to study basic business situations, like hav ing a checking account and understanding credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. You’re spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, let’s see what you guys know about cred it cards…”1．What was Mr. Black?A．A historyteacher B．A scienceteacherC．A business teacher D．A math teacher2．Which student didn’t seem to be taking the class seriously?A．Tom B．James C．Peter D．Sandy3．How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?A．He himself kept talkingB．He just read from a textbook.C．He showed a movie to his students.D．He got his students to take part in a discussion.4．How do you like Mr. Black according to the passage?A．Strange B．PatientC．Shy D．Proud5．What can be the best title of this passage?A．Get What Y ou Want B．Needs and WantsC．Try to Get More Money D．How to Live WellF18、Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.“I would say ... I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different ho liday drinks ... I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province — an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the day’s events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington D．C．She says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.1．Yang Lin’s hometown is famous for ________.A．coffee B．tea C．both coffee and tea D．neither coffee nor tea2．Yang Lin usually ________ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.A．collects B．drinks C．cook D．sells3．The smell of Fujian tea ________.A．brings Yang Lin back to her familyB．reminds Yang Lin of her familyC．is often sent to Yang LiD．improves the memory of Yang Lin4．The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks ________ a coffee drinker now.A．becomes B．hates C．finds D．leaves5．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A．Drinking coffee is more healthy than drinking teaB．The people in the U.S. like to drink coffee better than to drink teaC．A cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayD．Tea is the most healthy drink in the worldⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达每年的4月23日是世界读书日，这个纪念日的意义在于推动更多人去阅读。
2023年浙江省杭州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Do you love to sing? Come and show your talents at the Chilton Youth A Cappella CompetitionRulesPlease remember this is a cappella competition! No instruments or recorded (录制的) music will be allowed. Competitors may sing songs in any style. Competitors must be between 8 and 15 years old.There are four kinds:★Solo(8-11 years old)★Solo(12-15 years old)★Group(8-11 years old)★Group(12-15 years old)Competitors under 12 years old must stay with parents or other adults at all times.Each competitor must pay $10.Winners will receive $500 and 20 lessons from the famous voice teacher Vickie Leonard.Winners will be decided by three teachers from the Chilton School of Music. Their decision is final.Other informationPlease arrive at the Edward Greatcoat Theater between 8:00 a.m and 8:30 a.m to make preparations. The competition will start at 9:00 a.m and it will last for 2 hours.Shared dressing rooms with showers will be provided for all competitors.Tickets to watch the competition are available at the theater from June 1st. They are free, but spaces are limited.1．What time will the competition finish?A．At 8:00 a.m.B．At 8:30 a.m.C．At 9:00 a.m.D．At 11:00 a.m. 2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．It will cost you $10 if you take part in the competition.B．The competitors should come to the competition with parents.C．The famous voice teacher Vickie Leonard will decide the winner.D．You can sing songs with some recorded music or one instrument.3．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this poster?A．To offer some singing talent shows to the adults.B．To invite the young to a concert in Chilton.C．To suggest visitors enjoy the singing competition.D．To tell the youth about a singing competition.Paul’s Songkran Festival JournalApril 12Today I arrived at my friend Worawut’s house for the holidays. His family were doing a spring cleaning of their pretty wooden house in preparation for the Spring Festival of Songkran. They put their hands together in front of the body, like giving wishes, to greet me with a traditional action called the wai. Worawut translated their words for me.April 13That smells wonderful! The women were cooking Thai foods for today’s festival opening ceremonies. We men went to the river and brought lots of sand to the village wat. That was a very beautiful building where the monks (僧侣) lived. We left the sand near the wat. Worawut said I’d soon find out why.April 14We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls at a long table. Monks are used to a life of discipline (纪律), but not today. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of delicious foods. Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate.After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over little stones. Young people poured some sweet-smelling water into the hands of older people to show respect for them. Outside, everyone used the sand we brought to make sand pagodas (塔). We put flowers, flags, and stones on ours. It was beautiful.April 15Today was the last day of the festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some water throwing. We put lots of water on the truck and drove into the village. Everyone was throwing water. We got all wet! On such a hot day the water felt really good. I didn’t feel tired at all! I can’t wait to come back next year!4．Which picture can best describe the underlined word “wai” in Para.1?A．B．C．D．5．How many days does the festival last?A．One day.B．Two days.C．Three days.D．Four days. 6．What’s the right order according to the journals?★They attended the bathing ceremony.★The family cleaned the house.★They went to throw water in the village.★They provided food for monks.A．★★★★B．★★★★C．★★★★D．★★★★7．What does Paul think of his holiday?A．Exciting but tiring.B．Wonderful and worthy.C．Boring but surprising.D．Uncomfortable and tiring.If you look up at the night sky from a busy city street, you’ll see a few stars shining brightly. Do the same thing in the countryside or from a mountaintop, and you’ll see a lot more of them. Just how many stars are there in space? You could try counting them yourself if you want, but it’s probably a better idea to ask the experts at the European Space Agency (ESA). It has come up with its own estimates (估计) on the number of stars in our universe (宇宙).According to the ESA, there could be as many as 1022 to 1024 stars in the universe. However, this is only an estimate. Remember that Albert Einstein’s Theory of Relativity tells that time is not continuous. So experts might be counting stars and galaxies (星系) that disappeared a long time ago.This number includes stars that are much larger than our sun, and others that are much smaller. It considers trillions (万亿) of galaxies that are spread out across our universe. Someof these galaxies are considered to be Dwarf Galaxies because they have as few as 10 million stars. Others are Giant Galaxies because they have more than a trillion stars.The ESA estimate also includes the Milky Way, and it is our home galaxy. According to ESA scientists, it is made up of at least 100 billion stars. In fact, our sun is a medium-sized star in it. It is a member of the white cloud of stars which can sometimes be seen across a moonless night sky.Many stars have planets around them. In fact, some scientists believe that there are as many planets as stars out there. Perhaps there is life on these planets, just waiting to be discovered. If that’s it, maybe there are a few alien scientists who can give us an exact answer about the number of stars in the universe.8．How many stars do Giant Galaxies have?A．1022 to 1024.B．10 million.C．More than a trillion.D．At least 100 billion.9．What does “it” in Para.4 refer to?A．The planet.B．The ESA．C．The Milky Way.D．The star. 10．What can we infer from the passage?A．We know the exact number of stars from alien scientists.B．Einstein’s Theory of Relativity tells the number of the stars.C．There are different galaxies according to the number of stars.D．The European Space Agency gives us exact numbers of the stars.11．What’s the best title of this passage?A．A New Star is Born in space.B．Count the uncountable stars.C．Welcome to the Milky Way.D．The European Space Agency.Many people have the impression (印象) that sharks are man-eating monsters (怪兽) that pull swimmers down to eat them. This is far from the truth, however, and has largely been made by Hollywood movie producers who use this false image to add the feeling of fear and danger to their movies.In fact, many sharks will only feed on already dead animals. Some, like the huge whale shark, have no teeth and are harmless to nearly everything. Out of over 470 kinds of sharks, only some will attack (攻击) humans: the great white shark, oceanic whitetip shark, tigershark, and bull shark. These kinds of huge and powerful sharks can cause serious injuries. However, these usually avoid humans as we are not a part of their natural diet. In most cases of shark attacks, the shark mistakes a human for marine mammal (海洋哺乳动物). After taking a bite (咬), it usually will soon know its mistake and stop attacking a human. The number of shark attacks every year is about four, and if you compare this to the number of sharks killed each year by humans over a hundred million —it’s the sharks who should be scared of us, not the other way around.More than 600 people die every year from snake bite in Sri Lanka alone. Falling fruits kill about 150 people every year, and about 40,000 Americans die each year in car accidents. Experts even say that you are far more likely to die from a bee than a shark attack.So what does this mean? Like all dangerous animals, sharks must be well treated, but in fact, they are nothing like the killing machines that they are made out to be in the movies. Sharks are amazing animal. They’ve been around for over 420 million years, and they have excellent problem-solving skills. It’s time we stop seeing sharks as sea monsters. 12．What causes our wrong impression of sharks?A．The huge whale sharks.B．Some Hollywood Movies.C．The sharks’ natural diet.D．The number of shark attacks.13．What can we know about sharks?A．Only four kinds of sharks may attack humans.B．Whale sharks are harmful to nearly everything.C．About four sharks are killed by humans each year.D．Some sharks still eat humans after they know mistakes.14．Why does the writer use a lot of numbers in Para.3?A．To show people are easy to die.B．To show accidents are everywhere.C．To show car accidents are serious.D．To show sharks are not so dangerous.15．What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A．Sharks are like dangerous animals.B．Sharks are great sea animals.C．Humans should be scared of sharks.D．Sharks are good for humans.二、阅读还原6选5阅读下面的短文，从所给的选项中选择合适的小标题填入第31-35小题（选项中有一项是多余选项)。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—___________do you go birdwatching once a month?—In order to get more information about the rare birds.A．Why B．What C．When D．How2、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat3、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A．pick it out B．point at it C．pick it up D．kick it out4、A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth5、---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out6、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking abo ut ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him7、—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.—Sorry, I will speak a little more ________.A．slowly B．loudly C．politely D．completely8、– Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?– Yes, I ______ for a call from Paris at that time.A．waitedB．am waitingC．was waitingD．has waited9、— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few10、Kate is only child in her family.A．a B．an C．theⅡ. 完形填空11、One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old.In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time.When he could not have what he wanted，he would 1 for it.If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not 2 it，he would also cry.One day，he went with his mother into the 3 ．The sun shone.The grass was cut.The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy.A 4 was on his face.He wished to do as he was told.Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 5 ，” said his mother.“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him.When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand，Ralph 6 it.“No，my dear.” said his mother.“See how many thorns it has.You must not touch it，or you would be sure to hurt your 7 ．” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and 8 took it away.But he was soon very sorry.The thorns hurt his hand.It was so 9 that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 10 this.From then on，when he wanted what he should not have，his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before.He at last learned to do as he was told.1．A．run B．cry C．plan D．call2．A．save B．hide C．have D．lose3．A．park B．garden C．forest D．field4．A．smile B．sign C．fear D．mark5．A．lazy B．noisy C．hungry D．sleepy6．A．waited for B．asked forC．cared for D．thanked for7．A．arm B．leg C．hand D．foot8．A．quietly B．proudlyC．politely D．suddenly9．A．helpful B．harmful C．peaceful D．painful10．A．accept B．refuse C．forget D．rememberⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. Yes, she does.2. A. They will go cycling. B. They will go swimming. C. They will go hiking.3. A. He is reading a book. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is watching TV.4. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45.5. A. It's an interesting story. B. It's a happy ending. C. It's a scary movie....答案：1. B2. C3. B4. A5. B二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. D. too heavy7. A. stops8. B. forget9. A. As 10. C. will go...答案：6. D7. A8. B9. A10. C...三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. D. eggs 22. B. before 23. C. write 24. C. longer 25. A. happy...答案：21. D22. B23. C24. C25. A...四、阅读理解（共25分，每小题2.5分）31. B. The history of UK. 32. C. A public holiday. 33. A. To raise money for children in need....答案：31. B32. C33. A...五、词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）41. music 42. safely 43. would 44. lazy 45. interesting...答案：41. music42. safely43. would44. lazy45. interesting...六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）51. No, I haven't. 52. How do you spell it? 53. Were they, too? ...答案：51. No, I haven't.52. How do you spell it?53. Were they, too?...七、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）61. swimming 62. 8:20 63. raincoat 64. camera 65. boat ...答案：61. swimming62. 8:2063. raincoat64. camera65. boat...八、书面表达（共20分）略答案：略。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市余杭区国际校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .A．where she comes from B．whether has she got marriedC．how old she is D．how much does she weigh2、On Fridays, I often _____ with my sister and watch Trump Card VS Trump Card (王牌对王牌) at home.A．show up B．come up C．stay up D．look up3、It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out4、My little sister saw _____outside. Shall we go and have a look?A．strange something B．anything strangeC．something strange D．strange anything5、Mr. Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was so expensive.A．even though B．just like C．ever since D．as if6、E-tickets will be used for high-speed trains ________ the country in 2019. Passengers can enter the station by simply using their ID card.A．beside B．before C．across D．for7、— Did Lisa notice you enter the house?—I don’t think so. She ______ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.A．listens B．listened C．was listening D．is listening8、—Do you know Tom?—Sure, we have ______in the same village for many years.A．left B．lived C．come D．gone9、---Daniel, you ________ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule.---Sorry, I won’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．mustn’t10、—The policeman asked the little girl _______ and sent her home.—What a good man!A．why she was crying B．why was she cryingC．why she is crying D．why is she cryingⅡ. 完形填空11、Have you ever been to a special town in Thailand? In this town, 1 are everywhere in the town. They run around the streets, They 2 on cars, houses, and other buildings. They can go anywhere they want to, and they get into everything!The monkeys are very noisy 3 this town and they often make a lot of trouble. But how do the people of this town feel about these little animals? They know 4 sometimes the monkeys can make life difficult. People also feel5 when the monkeys sit on their cars, run everywhere, and take away food.6 people there don’t worry about the trouble caused by the monkeys, They know that it’s not jus t the monkeys, people of the town also cause the problem. So the monkeys7 t o run around the streets. They don’t try to stop the monkeys, People of this town do even8 for the monkeys, They have a monkey party once a year!But why do they have this big monkey party? In fact, monkeys are very important for Thai people, Some Thai people consider monkeys to be heroes 9 there is a great story. In the story, a demon(恶魔)takes the god’s wifeaway ,The monkey Hanuman(长尾猴)helps to save 10 . As a result, Hanuman becomes a hero and many people in Thailand are especially kind to monkeys today.1．A．monkey B．monkeys C．tiger D．tigers2．A．climb B．climbed C．will climb D．have climbed3．A．on B．at C．in D．to4．A．where B．who C．which D．that5．A．terrible B．terribly C．happy D．happily6．A．And B．But C．Or D．So7．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allow D．are allowed8．A．many B．more C．most D．the most9．A．because B．unless C．although D．until10．A．she B．hers C．herself D．herⅢ. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep... 632 sheep... still awake...People always believe that counting sheep1．(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2．(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3．(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4．different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5．(they) fall asleep quickly. Surprisingly, it6．(take) tho se who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who weren’t. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture-- a beach, for e7．, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8．(soon) thanbefore, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9．they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10．result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are always people who have hero dream in mind. Although they lived thousands of miles away from each other, the two dream-makers Stan Lee and Jin Yong made their heroes well-known to the whole world.Stan Lee, the father of Marvel Comics created a dream world with a list of Superheroes, including Spider-Man and Iron Man.In the early ’60s, with the help of artists such as Jack Kirby, he created more human superheroes who lived in the real world. They were not as perfect as the heroes at that time and they fought against everyday difficulties. From then on, Marvel characters are known the world over. Marvel films and TV series(连续剧) have become huge successes.Just as his favorite Saying Excelsior! which means moving on, he kept working for his superhero dream to the end of his life.Jin Yong was considered as one of the greatest kongfu novel writers in China. And for many people, he made a Jianghu that they could run into.Jin wrote all of his 15 wuxia books between 1955 and 1972. While the values and tastes of readers have changed greatly, his books and the heroes he created continue to attract people. His works have been made into movies, TV series and even video games.Jin is very good at using the language. His stories are always full of rich history; kongfu is described in detail(细节). Boston University professor Petrus Liu said, “He turns novels into an encyclopedia of Chinese history, medicine, geography, philosophy(哲学) .... Nobody ever does that.” .1．Why were Stan Lee’s superheroes different in the early ’60s?A．Because they were perfect heroes. B．Because they were like humans.C．Because they were very successful. D．Because they were much2．If you were a big fan of Stan Lee, what would you post on your Weibo?A．I fell in love with kongfu after I read his books.B．Jack Kirby is Stan Lee’s best superhero in the real world.C．I am always dreaming of being a hero in his books.D．He changed the way we look at heroes.3．How long did it take Jin Yong to finish all his wuxia books?A．15 years. B．17 years. C．19 years. D．21 years.4．What does the underlined word “encyclopedia” mean in Chinese?A．百科全书B．中国历史C．医学丛书D．地理图册5．What did Stan Lee and Jin Yong have in common?A．They both told historical stories. B．They both fought against difficulties.C．They both created many heroes. D．They both made famous TV seriesB14、The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14. In keeping with this spirit, we’d like to tell you some of our other communication records：● Most s pammed person（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）Microsoft chairman William H．Gates III（the U.S.A．）receives up to four million spams（垃圾邮件）each day. However, with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per day．● Earliest e-mailIn l5，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the computer company, and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.A．sent the first e-mail．At first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who decided to use the @ symbol to separate the other’s name from their location. The first e-mail message was “QWERTYUIOP”）● Largest LAN（局域网）partyThe largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden from 30 November to 2 December 1．● Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutesTina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with l028 numbered pages in a time of three minutes in California, the U.S.A．on 9 February 2．3．When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?A．In1．B．In l4．C．In l5．D．In l6．7．Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams（垃圾邮件）each day?A．William H. Gates Ⅲ．B．Ray TomlinsonC．NewmanD．Tina Shelton8．Ray who dec ided to use ________to separate the other’s name from their location．A．exchange a message B．“QWERTYUIOP”C．the @ symbol D．an experiment9．How long did the largest LAN party last?A．Two months．B．Three days．C．Four days．D．Two days．10．How long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books'?A．Three minutes．B．Sixty-three minutes．C．Two minutes．D．Sixty-two minutes．C15、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good night’s sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they’ve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isn’t enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences.Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 1．The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”A．don’t mind B．are afraid of C．keep away from D．happily agree2．From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends onA．how old the children are B．children’s developmentC．children’s sleeping hours at night D．children’s timetable3．According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?A．Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily.B．In the game, the students who had napped get better results.C．The kids who had hard times may not need more naps.D．Some children need to nap because they don’t have enough sleep time at night.4．According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .A．children do not pay attention to naps at schoolB．children need both night’s sleep and school napC．there are just two ages for children to stop daily napsD．nap time is very important during the growth of children5．The passage is most probably taken from .A．a science magazine B．a news report C．a story book D．a history researchD16、What do people drink in Western countries? They drink coffee, of course. Tea is the drink of us Chinese. Think again. In the West, tea is seeing to be cool again.In Western countries like the UK, coffee used to be the fashionable drink. Jenny Northam, a 28-year-old English woman, remembers that ten years ago tea was unfashionable. “At that time young people didn’t like tea. We thought drinking tea was uncool and old-fashioned. Tea was____something we only drank when visiting grandparents.”Several years ago US____Madonna, who lived in Britain, published a children’s book____called The English Roses. She launched the book with a tea party. Since Madonna is the “Queen of Cool”, she took a big part in making tea fashionable. The British tradition of afternoon tea was fashionable again.In Britain, hotels accept bookings (预定) for afternoon tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had also taken off in the US. In New Y ork and Los Angeles, more and more cafes are serving tea.The tea craze is not only down to Madonna, of course. People drink tea because they connect it with the idea of living life at a slower pace.People drink coffee and tea at different times. Coffee is seen as the drink of people in a hurry; tea of those who like to spend their time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— __________did you make your dream come true ?—By working hard all the time.A．What B．WhenC．How D．Why2、--- _______ you often go to school by bike?--- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A．Do B．Will C．Have D．Are3、In Hefei, more schools ________ to provide children with better education in a few year.A．have been built B．are built C．were built D．will be built4、--- Where has Jack gone?--- He _____ has gone to the library to return his books, because I saw him holding some books and running out of his room.A．probably B．especially C．completely5、--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often6、We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain7、Drinking milk is good for our health. T he underlined phrase means “”.A．is helpful to B．has to do with C．is good with8、______ the help of Mr. Wang, these poor children have the chance to go back to school.A．With B．In C．From D．For9、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that10、--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered upⅡ. 完形填空11、When I was in high school, our physics teacher gave us a challenge. She asked us to make a paper plane of1 shape and the only objective(目标)was to get it to fly as far as possible. I had some paper plane making skills 2I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far. One classmate made the greatest 3 simplest paper plane of all time. He stood there at the starting line 4 a regular piece of paper. Some classmates 5 him a strange look while others chuckled to themselves(暗自发笑). But he didn’t care. A few 6 later he gave us a shock, he crumpled the paper(把纸揉成了一团) in his hand, and threw it down the hallway. He 7 the class easily. Some of the students got 8 and said that he cheated. The physics teacher said with a smile, "How so? I said it could be any shape. A paper ball is 9 a shape.”I still remember that valuable lesson and that clever boy. A clever person knows 10 to break the “rules”.D on’t you think so?1．A．some B．any C．a D．no2．A．then B．but C．so D．and3．A．while B．yet C．and D．still4．A．by B．for C．with D．of5．A．had B．showed C．looked D．threw6．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds7．A．won B．beat C．failed D．fought8．A．excited B．surprised C．mad D．nervous9．A．indeed B．real C．true D．fact10．A．when B．why C．what D．whoⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. -- Where is Tom now?-- He _______ in the library. I saw him there just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. has2. My brother _______ to Paris since last year.A. goesB. has beenC. wentD. is going3. It _______ beautiful when we arrived at the beach.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. has-- Yes, she did.A. DidB. DoesC. IsD. Will5. My grandparents _______ married for fifty years.A. have beenB. has beenC. had beenD. was二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I had a great journey with my classmates to the countryside. We had planned to visit a famous farm where 6 in the field.When we arrived, the farmer gave us a 7 of his farm, and then we were divided into small groups. I was in a group with Lily and John. We went to see the 8 and vegetables first. It was really interesting to see how 9 grew. We were 10 to taste some of them as well. The carrots were sweet and juicy.Then we went to see the cows. There were many 11 cows in different colors and sizes. Lily and I were 12 to feed them. We also 13 how to milk a cow. It was 14 at first, but we got the hang of it soon.After that, we went to help the farmers with some 15 . It was a hard job, but we enjoyed it. We learned a lot about farming and it made us 16 nature more.At the end of the trip, we bought some 17 products like fresh milk and eggs. We thanked the farmer for his 18 .On the way home, we were all 19 about the trip. We agreed that it was a valuable experience. It was not only fun, but also educational. We decided to visit more 20 places like the farm in the future.6. A. farmers B. animals C. plants D. students7. A. map B. tour C. message D. letter8. A. fruits B. flowers C. trees D. crops9. A. fish B. dogs C. birds D. vegetables10. A. ready B. need C. sure D. happy11. A. funny B. noisy C. strange D. beautiful12. A. allowed B. expected C. encouraged D. surprised13. A. knew B. learned C. tried D. forgot14. A. expensive B. difficult C. boring D. exciting15. A. homework B. housework C. farmwork D. teamwork16. A. visit B. learn C. love D. hate17. A. natural B. handmade C. electronic D. recycled18. A. knowledge B. information C. help D. permission19. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. bored20. A. new B. small C. old D. special三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
