浙江省杭州拱墅区2023年九年级一模英语试题(含答案)

杭州市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( )1．What is Mary going to do this afternoon?A．To play table tennis.B．To visit her grandfather.C．To go shopping( )2．Who wears a red hat?A．John.B．John’s father.C．John’s mother.( )3．Who is wanted on the phone?A．A student.B．The head teacher.C．Mr Green.( )4．What is Mike making?A．A model plane.B．A model car.C．A model ship.( )5．How will the girl get to Ji’an tomorrow?A．By train.B．By car.C．By air.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

( )6．What does the girl want to do this evening?A．Go to a music concert.B．Go to the movies.C．Take a walk.( )7．Why can’t the boy enjoy modern music?A．Because it is too loud.B．Because he can’t understand it.C．Because it is too exciting.( )8．How does the girl like quiet music?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Excellent.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

2021年初中学业水平模拟考试第二部分阅读理解第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项AWhat Chinese Products Do Foreigners Like?Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners on Wangfujing Street. Let's have a look!Products Descriptions & CommentsChinese Sauce, especially chili sauce(辣椒)taste, is one of the bestsauces(酱), I think. There's a picture of a middle-aged woman on thebottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of breadwith a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I getused to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it--- By Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USAI would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone III. Thisphone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it's a little less than$300 but it has the newest system of this brand, and its batterycapacity(电池容量)has 41000mAh, which lasts at least 24 hours forplaying video. I often watch short videos on the phone.--- By Aiden Sampson,36, CanadaI really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal(中草药) tea, and oneof the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remember the firsttime to drink it in London. It was a little bitter. But now I will neverget enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, Iwill feel energetic after drinking it.--- By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK16. Who likes having bread with the chili sauce?A. Zhang LeiB. Ashiq IqbalC. Aiden SampsonD. Hamlus Goodwin17. How much does a Chinese Phone III possibly cost?A. $290B. $300C. $310D. $39018. What kind of writing is the passage?A. A product adB. A thanks noteC. A survey reportD. A street storyBAbby’s Lesson○1When talking about obeying rules, Abby will never forget her experience with her father andher pet Tobias, a small mouse at the airport years ago.○2One day, Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother and they are not allowed to take a mouse into another country. It was a rule. But Abby put the mouse into her sock in her bag secretly without telling her dad when they arrived at the airport, they had to be checked by the X-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast. Unexpectedly, they passed.○3On the plane, Abby opened up the bag after her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Tobias was excited to jump out from the bag. He landed upside down on the woman's knee. The woman screamed loudly so that many people on the plane heard the voice. At that moment, Abby put Tobias into her bag quickly. But her dad didn't know at all but slept.④After they landed, Abby' s dad ticked(打勾) NO on a paper to: “ Are you bringing any live animals into the country?" But a man at the X-ray machine asked Abby to open her bag. Abby had to open and pulled out the sock. Then the man led Abby and her father into a small, dark room. There were some people in uniforms. Tobias was in the sock on the desk. One police officer talked to Abby's dad. “ This is very serious,” he said, “You have tried to smuggle(偷运) an animal into this country and you have lied on the paper.”“It's my fault, "Abby said in a small voice,“Dad didn't know I had Tobias. "The police officer stared at her, "What's your name? Have you ever been in trouble before? "Abby opened her mouth, but no sound came out. At last, her dad had to pay a big fine(罚款) for what Abby did. It cost a lot of money. And Tobias had to go into quarantine(隔离检疫) for six months.○5It must be a real lesson for Abby. From then on, she never breaks the rules any more.19. From the underlined sentence, "Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast.”In Paragraph2, we may know Abby felt _________.A. pleasedB. excitedC. nervousD. surprised20. Which is the correct order of the story?a. Abby put Tobias into the sock in her bag.b. Tobias was sent to quarantine for half a year.c. They succeeded in passing through the X-ray machine.d. Tobias jumped onto a woman’s knee and scared her a lot.A. a-c-b-dB. d-c-b-aC. d-b-c-aD. a-c-d-b21. How is the passage organized?A. ○1B. ○1○2C. ○1○2○3D. ○1○2○3○4○3○4○5○4○5○2○3○4○5○522. What lesson can we learn from Abby’s experience?A. We should take care of our pets.B. We should obey the public rules.C. We mustn’t tell our parents secrets.D. We mustn’t take pets to the airport.CLoneliness, a natural feeling, is not something most people want to experience. When you feel lonely as a result of missing a loved one or a place, or preparing for a time spent away from yourfriends and family here are some suggestions for you to avoid it.Focus on your health.Studies have shown that poor sleep, lack of physical activity and unhealthy food can let you feel tired and sad, causing the feeling of loneliness. Try to get eight hours of sleep every night, try to take part in at least 30 minutes of physical activity, and don't eat junk food. Eating more fruit and vegetables will also help.Bring an old hobby back to life. It's much more difficult to feel lonely if you're actively enjoying an activity, especially one that you are good at. If yo u’ve got a hobby that you love, try to spare time for your hobby even if you are busy, such as reading, playing a sport, cooking, painting. Avoid staying at home all day long. Spending your time in nature will probably improve your feelings and help you get over loneliness. Sunshine makes you feel happier and less focused on your loneliness. You can go hiking, go boating or go on a bike ride if you are not interested in just walking around. You may go for a coffee with your friends or even make big plans so that you have events to look forward to. First, you can think about the possible activities you might want to take part in. Then, spend a few days planning out the event, so that you are fully prepared and stress-free. If possible, include other people in your plan to make your activity more interesting. All in all, it seems that facing your own loneliness is the first step to avoid loneliness. Do your best to follow the things above. It takes efforts, but it is worth your try.23. Why do people feel lonely?A. Because they live in a poor place.B. Because they miss their loved people.C. Because they like to experience that feeling.D. Because they don't want to stay with their friends and family.24. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following may lead to loneliness?A. Junk food.B. Enough sleepC. Physical activity.D. Fruit and vegetables.25. What can you learn from paragraph 4?A. Spending time planning the event will make us feel stressed?B. Spending time at home alone can help avoid loneliness.C. Enjoying the sunshine and we can feel less lonely.D. It’s impossible to meet friends often.26. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Scientific reports about loneliness.B. Tips for choosing a suitable hobby.C. Suggestions on planning out events.D. Advice on staying away from loneliness.DIt’s a pity that deaf people, or those who have hearing problems, can't enjoymusic. But now a vibrating （振动的）suit brings them hope — it can allow themto “feel" music through their skin, rather than hear it.The special suit is able to translate music into some vibrating pulses （节拍）.And the users can choose different levels.Chase Burton, 33, a deaf film-maker from Texas, US, has been testing out the suit for four years. He understands that a deaf person's experience with music is very different. “When I was a kid, I'd lie on the floor so I could feel the vibrations from my brother's music playing." Burton told CNN. Now when he wears the vibrating suit, he says the sound hits different parts of his body. "Maybe it will shake me strongly in my knees first. And then I’ll start to feel thevibrations in my back. And then I’ll feel some pulsations." Burton said.The designers have been working on helping a large number of deaf people to have a chance of a musical experience. In 2016, some prototype （样品）suits were tested at a Lady Gaga concert in the US. The suit was also tested at a different concert in Las Vegas in 2019. It was given to 150 audiences （听众）at the concert, where half the audience members were deaf and half could hear. At the same time, the company has been improving the technology and planned to put it into the market soon. And the final goal of the company is to make the technology available to all.“We truly think that anything that has an audio element （元素）can also have a vibrational experience associated with it as well,” the company's talent and business development director, Jordan Richardson, told CNN.27. How does the vibrating suit help deaf people?A. By improving their hearing.B. By changing the loudness of sound.C. By turning music into some vibrating pulses.D. By sending music to their ears easily and quickly.28. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The suit.B. The music.C. The concert.D. The technology.29. Why does the writer mention Burton’s experience?A. Because he wants to introduce different ways people enjoy music.B. Because he wants to tell how different it is for a deaf person to enjoy music.C. Because he wants to show the sadness for not having the technology earlier.D. Because he wants to call on designers to make better products for deaf people.30. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Listen to the “Suit”B. Wear a Suitable SuitC. Music Makes Life ColorfulD. The Development of Science第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面第31-35题的有关内容。

浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，1.Which sign do the speakers see?2. Which subject does the boy have problems with?A. Math.B. English.C. History.3. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.4. When will the man get to Guangzhou?a.m.t 9: 15 a.m.B. At 10: 45 a.m.C. At 11: 05 a.m.5. What does the man mean?A. Daniel did terribly in his new movie.B. Daniel has improved his acting skills.C. Daniel should teach acting in the university.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A boy.7. What's the boy's advice for the girl?A. She should stop reading.B. She should relax her eyes.C. She should take some risks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

杭州市拱墅区2024年中考一模英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.—Oh，I at my aunt's.A．am B．was C．have been D．will be2、The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place3、If you want to be ________, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.A．thin; few; less B．thinner; fewer; lessC．thinner; less; more D．thinner; little; more4、What does your father do, lily?－He is _________. His job is to make sure that drivers obey the traffic roles.A．an actor B．a policeman C．a waiter D．a reporter5、I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight．_____．Youʼll have two tests tomorrow．A．Itʼs nice to say so．B．Thatʼs exciting．C．Enjoy yourself．D．You canʼt be serious．6、The mid-term exam is very important. We must take it ______.A．hardly B．seriously C．carelessly D．possibly7、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A．actively B．closely C．properly D．simply8、—I saw Susan in the library just now.—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t9、students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are10、______ Lucy ______ you can go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; andⅡ. 完形填空11、If a snake bites you，take a photo with your mobile phone！It may save your life. This is the surprising1 of a British cook.One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from the table，and 2 a snake appeared and bit him on the hand.A few days earlier，the snake came to then 3 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and4 under the dish.“I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again. I threw it 5 the kitchen，and it landed in the fridge，so I closed the door. "Mr. Jackson said.Anyway，Mr. Jackson stayed 6 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Son his 7began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't say what was wrong 8 they didn't know what kind of snake it was.Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 9 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake，they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine，and he left hospital the next day.So my advice is this: If a snake bites you，pick up your phone. Take 10 photo first and then show the photo to the doctors.” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh，and if the snake doesn't smile for the photo，don't worry！”1．A．chance B．advice C．excuse D．business2．A．suddenly B．nearly C．especially D．luckily3．A．garden B．hospital C．restaurant D．school4．A．hung B．hid C．jumped D．ran5．A．under B．into C．towards D．across6．A．cool B．noisy C．pleased D．afraid7．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．mouth8．A．but B．though C．so D．because9．A．wrote B．sent C．sold D．taught10．A．his B．her C．its D．theirⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points and weak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude( 海拔)we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure( 气压) reduces one third of thesensibility(感觉)of our taste buds( 味蕾).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don’t know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣)food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.1．In Paragraph2,“this problem” means _______.A．passengers stay long in the planeB．food on the plane tastes badC．passengers have no food to eatD．food on the plane is expensive2．Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?A．The volun teers don’t know about food taste.B．The volunteers don’t understand them.C．They can’t find enough volunteers.D．They can’t deal with the special environment successfully.3．What is the best title of the passage?A．Taste of Airplane FoodB．Airplane TravelC．Scientific Research on NosesD．The Change in Air Pressure.B14、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。

2024届杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语（B卷）第I卷听力部分（共20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How’s the weather in Shanghai?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Doctor and patient.3.What day is it today?A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.4.How did Amy get home from school today?A.By taking a ride.B.By school bus.C.On foot.5.Which sign are the two speakers talking about?第二节：听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8两个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.When will Mark hold the party?A.On Friday evening.B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday evening.7.Who is Dave?A.Mark’s cousin.B.Alice’s classmate.C.Mark’s teammate.8.What food are they going to make together?A.A handmade cake.B.Some cookies.C.Dumplings.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?—Thank you. ________.A．It’s you r duty. B．Don’t mention it C．Do as you like D．It couldn’t be better.2、—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______. I hope I can go there next year.A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often3、—Li Lei, I read a Chinese folk story with the name “ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain” and I find it interesting.—Yes, it is popular among us, and this story us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.A．reminds B．memorizes C．reflect4、----My son seldom has ______ breakfast.----It is ______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A．/, an B．/, a C．the, an D．the, a5、Sunday is the ________ day of the week.A．seven B．seventh C．first D．one6、--- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.--- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.A．First of all B．Above all C．After all D．In all7、The doctor looks tired and sleepy ____he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.A．if B．because C．while D．so that8、That photo made me think of my good friend. The underlined phrase means “”.A．built … out of B．filled … with C．reminded … of9、—Why did you come to discuss the question？—Because it was a question which was worth ______ consideration.A．nervous B．serious C．anxious D．strict10、—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goesⅡ. 完形填空11、I'm a 14-year-old girl in Xi'an. I have 1 living habits. Some of Lucy's habits are not the same 2 mine. I do exercise every morning but Lucy 3 up late. As for breakfast, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. Now I am 4 than before. After breakfast, I go to school. When I 5 school I read English first. I like to make friends and I am the 6 girl in my class. After school, I walk home, then I do my homework I enjoy 7 to music, I want to be a singer when I grow up. Also listening to music makes me 8Yesterday, I 9 a resolution, I wanted to 10 a new piano. If I try hard, I believe I can be better and better. 1．A．health B．healthy C．healthily D．unhealthy2．A．with B．from C．in D．as3．A．get B．gets C．got D．getting4．A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．shorter5．A．arrive B．get C．reach to D．arrive at6．A．most outgoing B．more outgoing C．outgoing D．less outgoing7．A．listening B．to listen C．listen D．listens8．A．relaxes B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax9．A．make B．makes C．made D．making10．A．make up B．put up C．cut up D．take upⅢ. 语法填空12、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1．(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2．one’s growth than one’s family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3．(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe it’s a worrying trend(趋势).Each 4．( China) read 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5．( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6．many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7．(they) life. It can benefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8．has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The9．(smart ) we become. It’s never too late to start reading. So jump into the 10．(wonder )world of books now！Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There was a time when hot summer days brought children outdoors to local rivers to catch minnows (米诺鱼). Walking in cool rushing water to catch the small, silver fish was a fun chance on a hot summer's day. Before setting out for the river in their neighborhood, however, children first had to look for a bag. Both boys and girls loved this outdoor activity a lot.While reaching the side of the river, the children pulled off their shoes and socks and put their feet first into the cold water. Walking carefully in the water, they looked for the right place where the minnows flashed (闪光). Catching minnows was very easy if two children worked together. Taking two corners of the bag, each child stood in the water and slowly lowered the bag until it was at the bottom of the river. Then, standing very still (静止的), the children waited for the fish in the river to do normal activity. The children would again get a corner of the bag in each hand and raise the bag straight up quickly, keeping it as level as possible. Lots of tiny silver fish would cover the bag.The joy of catching minnows is that, once caught, the fish are thrown back into the water to continue their natural lives. Perhaps they will be taken up by other children and then return to their watery home again. So the bag is lowered back into the river, and the small fish swim off. Then the whole process is repeated once more as more minnows are caught and then released (释放).1．Why did children first have to look for a bag?A．They looked for something to protect themselves.B．They looked for the tool to catch fish.C．They had to use the bag to take the fish home.D．They had to use the bag to divide the fish.2．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A．Why the children catch minnows.B．Why the children like playing in the water.C．When the children go to the river.D．How the children catch minnows.3．What does the underlined word “lowered” mean in Chinese?A．把……混合B．把……擦掉C．把……放低D．把……分开4．How do the children deal with the fish they catch?A．They throw them back into the water. B．They take them home and cook them.C．They keep them as pets. D．They sell them for money.B14、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.1．A marathon runner should begin his training___________.A．a month before the race. B．a week before the race.C．three or four months before the race. D．a year before the race.2．Runners have to run ________ km. in a marathon race.A．100 B．60 C．30 D．423．It’s necessary for the players to have______________in the training.A．training at different speeds and changes in diet.B．little water.C．lessons before the race.D．too much meat.4．Players shouldn’t run _______________.A．two weeks before the marathon B．three months before the marathonC．two days before the marathon D．in the final week5．What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A．A big meal. B．A light(清淡的) meal.C．Lots of meat. D．Oily(油性的) food.C15、Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail represents high speed，there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business--future mail．"The letter should be sent next ' Mother's Day’ and not a day earlier!" Lin Xiaofan，a senior high school student in Hefei，instructs one of the companies offering the service．Lin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day．"Offering this service makes people slow down and let them understand the meaning of 'time' in another way，" said Zheng Zhimin，manager at a "future mail" company in Hefei．Zheng thinks "future mail" letters are "reminders of care，friendship and love"．While "future mail" is becoming more and more popular，some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive．Zheng said customers are glad to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment（评估）so they can be compensated（赔偿）if their letters or goods are lost or damaged．Most of the business' customers are college students and young white-collar workers．Psychologists said young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service．"Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so they can experience the connection between the past and the present while they receive the letter．It can help people re-understand the meaning of 'time' ，" said Wang Kaiyu，a sociologist in Anhui Province．1．Express mail is a（n）____ way to send your letters．A．slow B．fastC．impossible D．ancient2．____ are interested in future mail service now．A．College students B．Blue-collar workersC．Old people D．Young children3．Through the future mail service，people can ____．A．forget friendship B．show feelingsC．misunderstand "time" D．make an assessment4．According to the passage，future mail is ____．A．dangerous B．expensiveC．difficult D．safe5．You had better use future mail if you want to____．A．save money from sending express mailB．send a birthday gift to your friend quicklyC．talk with your e-friends about your life freelyD．express your wishes for your father's next birthdayD16、In kindergarten（幼儿园）your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the scary halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was willing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldn't have to be stuck with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth grade your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or Susan , your new crush(迷恋的对象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldn't have to be embarrassed.In seventh grade your idea of a friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball, but didn't laugh at you when you finished and broke out into tears.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldn't end up being the only freshman(新生) there.1．If you’re _____________, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus as your best friend.A．In Grade One. B．In Grade Three.C．In Grade Six. D．In Grade Seven.2．If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who ____________.A．went to a party held by a seniorB．let you copy the social studiesC．saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.D．went to the bathroom with you3．What does the underlined word “switch” mean in English?A．exchange B．dropC．wait D．discover4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．The person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball cards.B．The person who asked your new crush to dance with you.C．The person who changed his/her schedule to have lunch with you.D．The person who went to the bathroom with you.5．The main idea of the passage is that _____________.A．Everyone needs friends in his lifeB．Friends are important in our daily lifeC．We need the same friends no matter how old we areD．We need different friends in our different life stagesE17、We all have our favorite teachers—those who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we don’t know as well or even don’t like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(显然地), your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you care—even if you’re not good at math or French—sends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learnthatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：1．Which of the following is mentioned about a good student?A．Going to school earlyB．Listening to the teacherC．Being active in the class2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about a good student?A．Going to class on timeB．Finishing all homework on timeC．Giving a gift to the teacher3．The teacher will think you are a dedicated student if you .A．have the class every dayB．show an interest in the subjectC．ask the teacher for help4．What does the underlined word “one-on-one” mean?A．一个接一个B．一对一的C．手拉手的5．The passage mainly talks about .A．how to be a good studentB．how to show an interest in the subjectC．how to develop good teacher-student relationships.F18、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26，1．Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come true．"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．2．Where will He Jiang give the speech？_____A．Harvard UniversityB．Hunan ProvinceC．Harvard Kenney SchoolD．Massachusetts Institute of Technology3．Which of the following is true according to the passage？______A．He Jiang is the only child in the familyB．Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC．He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD．He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village4．Paragraph 4 mainly tells us_______A．how He Jiang got the chanceB．how hardworking He Jiang wasC．why He Jiang applied for the chanceD．what He Jiang studied in Harvard5．From the passage，we can know that______A．like father，like sonB．the early birds get wormsC．practice makes perfectD．where there is a will，there is a wayⅤ.书面表达19、近年，有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的体育考试，并在学生中做了一次问卷调查。

阅读理解What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid if the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.Fainting : Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth. Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜）forward a little. Do nothave the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch（捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.【1】What should we do first when an animal bite happens?A.Put an ice pack on the wound.B.Wash the bite area with soap and water.C.Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.D.Take the hurt person to the hospital.【2】Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?A.Let his head not tilt back.B.Let his head tilt forward a little.C.Let him sit up.D.Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes.【3】What does the underlined word “fainting” most probably mean in Chinese?A.触电B.昏厥C.中毒D.溺水【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?A.First aid for some accidental wounds.B.Steps of looking for medical care.C.Advice on ways not to get hurt.D.Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.【答案】【1】B【2】D【3】B【4】A【解析】当我们的同班同学突然生病或者受伤我们应该怎么办？短文为我们介绍了一些意外伤害的急救办法。

浙江省杭州市拱墅区公益中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We’re happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before.A．quickly B．less quickly C．more quickly D．most quickly2、Going for a drive sounds really _______.A．happy B．excited C．boring D．interested3、—Did you_________the first place of the league match?—Of course we did. We_________all the other teams.A．beat; beat B．beat; won C．win; won D．win; beat4、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _____ in Nanjing.A．build B．are building C．were built D．will be built5、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I can't make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and I'll bookthe ticketsPeterA．He wants his friend to get the tickets.B．He wants Jake to come to meet his friendC．He wants to go to the cinema one week later.D．He wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.6、In the past, we ________ got information from paper books.A．hardly B．mainly C．loudly D．recently7、It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)______ age alone in the house.A．young B．certain C．middle D．early8、---Ms. Wang，I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.---Don't worry. I'll give you ____________ days.A．two another B．two moreC．more two D．two many9、______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A．It is B．It was C．There is D．There was10、It is very necessary us to protect our Mother Earth, because nature is our common wealth. And it is wise us to make such a decision.A．of; for B．against; through C．above; beyond D．for; ofⅡ. 完形填空11、Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad1 . He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn’t stop. His mother2 told him, “Mike, don’t eat so many sweets. You will have a toothache.” But Mike said his3 were fine.One day, Mike’s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his 4 was asleep, he walked 5 to the kitchen and got a jar(广口瓶). He knew his mother kept all the sweets in this jar. With great effort, he 6 it and put his hand into the narrow(狭窄的) mouth. Mike picked a fistful(一把)of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike’s father was7 and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not 8 of the jar. Let go of the sweets and pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can 9 .”Mike pulled out his hand 10 the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.1．A．luck B．habit C．manner D．day2．A．never B．yet C．always D．hardly3．A．eyes B．hands C．feet D．teeth4．A．father B．mother C．friend D．sister5．A．loudly B．quietly C．noisily D．sadly6．A．pulled B．pushed C．closed D．opened7．A．awake B．asleep C．afraid D．absent8．A．come back B．come out C．come down D．come over9．A．reach B．touch C．control D．count10．A．in B．on C．from D．forⅢ. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

浙江省杭州拱墅区七校联考2024-2025学年初三第一次质检英语试题试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、1．The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A．became B．will become C．has become D．was becoming2、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．except3、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A．bought, for B．buy, for C．bought, to D．buy, to4、- Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can find an ATM（自动取款机）?- Sorry, I myself is a stranger here.A．No problem B．You're rightC．It is my pleasure D．Thank you all the same5、-Linda is not coming for the party tonight.--But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised6、________ exciting news! We’ve never had such a long vacation before.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What7、Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A．know B．knew C．have known D．will know8、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A．save B．saving C．to save D．saves9、—Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A．himself B．yourself C．myself10、There _________ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to haveⅡ. 完形填空11、As we all know, when in Rome, do as the Romans do. If we go to another country, we should follow their customs(风俗).If we do like this， 1 the hosts(男主人) and visitors will be very happy.It is a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a 2 party in England or in the USA．Flowers are always nice because they are fit for a dinner and people can feel very happy, or you may bring a bottle of wine 3 you know what the family 4 . You should arrive on time or about 5 minutes late. Don't get there early. If you are going to be there more than fifteen minutes late, you should 6 and tell the host and hostess(女主人).Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don't know 7 to use the fork(叉子)，the knife, or the spoon(汤匙)，just watch others and follow 8 . You can also ask someone next to you. If you like the food, say so. Of course, you will thank the host and the hostess 9 the meal and for their kindness. It's good to send a card or a "thank you" note the next day. The host and the hostess think you 10 their meal very much.1．A．all B．each C．both D．every2．A．breakfast B．lunch C．meal D．dinner3．A．when B．if C．so D．as4．A．get B．eat C．follow D．drink5．A．ten B．twenty C．thirty D．forty6．A．cry B．call C．go D．shout7．A．why B．how C．what D．who8．A．him B．her C．them D．us9．A．for B．of C．at D．about10．A．hate B．dream C．want D．enjoyⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。