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英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)
英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

1. 我原打算在书店里消磨时间的,但最终买了本有关计算机的书。(en d)

I had meant/intended/ planned to kill time 〃l meant/ intended/ planned to have killed

time in the bookstore, / but I ended up buying a book on computer.

考点一:end up doing是固定词组

考点二:原打算做某事 (had meant/intended/planned to do = meant/intended/planned to have done)

考点三:本句前后时态要一致,前面是过去完成时+to do或过去时+to have done,后面

是一般过去时。

2. 如果你采用先进的方法,你就能取得事半功倍的效果。(effort)

If you adopt the advaneed method, you are able to achieve twice the result with half the effort. 考点一:事半功倍(twice the result with half the effort)

考点二:采用先进的方法(adopt the advaneed method)

3?每一位驾驶员开车时都必须牢记,一点点疏忽都可能造成事故。(mind)

When driving, every driver must keep/bear in mind that the slightest carelessness will cause an accide nt.

考点一:keep/bear in mind that 中间不力口it

考点二:翻译过程中别漏掉“开车时”

4. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当成糖果,因此应该把它们放在孩子们拿不着的地

方。(thus, accessible

Brightly-colored pills may/can be mistaken for sweets by children, and thus they should be kept where they are not accessible to children.

考点一:被…误当成(be mistaken for)

考点二:thus是副词,不可直接引导句子

考点三:sth. is accessible to sb.

5. 他从未想到过他的教育费用将花完他父母的所有积蓄。(occur, drai n)

It never occurred to him that the expenses for his education would be a great drain on all his parents ' savings

考点一:从未想至U过(It never occurred to him that)

考点二:教育费用(the expenses for his education)

考点三drain(n.) a great drain on sth.

6. 许多家长发现,很难和自己的孩子交流。(fin d)

Many pare nts find it difficult to com muni cate with their own childre n.

考点一:发现做某事很难(find it difficult to do sth.) 考点二:交流(communicate with )

英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

7. Tom 是一个合格的大学毕业生,但是他在面试中的表现不尽如人意。(far from) Tom is a qualified university graduate, but his performance in the job interview is far from satisfactory. 考点一:不尽如人意(far from satisfactory ) 考点二:合格的大学毕业生(a qualified university graduate)

8. 多年后他才知道,是谁在他陷入困境时伸出援手。(before)

It was years before he knew who had helped him when he was in trouble.

考点一:It was+一段时间)+ before sb. did sth.

考点二:伸出援手(help sb./leave sb. a helping hand) 考点三:陷入困境( in trouble, 两词间不加the)

9 .那位总统退休后很少在公众场合露面。(seldom)

Seldom did the president show up in public after he was retired. 考点一:否定倒装结构

考点二:在公众场合露面( show up in public )

10. 任何人都要对自己的所作所为负责。(responsible) Anyone should be responsible for all he has done /his behavior.

考点: be responsible for

11. 无论困难有多大,政府都将采取必要的措施。(however)

However difficult it is, the government will take necessary measures.

考点一:however 引导的句型的使用

考点二:the government (政府)必须要加the 考点三:采取必要的措施(take necessary measures)

12. 上海位于中国的东部,被认为是亚洲经济发展最快的城市之一。(regard)

Shanghai, which is located in the east of China, is regarded as one of the Asian cities whose economy develops the fastest.

考点一:位于(be located in) 考点二:中国的东部(the east of China) 考点三:被认为是( be regarded as/to be= be looked on as)

13. 基于两个中国元素,美国影片《功夫熊猫》在中国取得了很大成功,赢得了很多观众。Based on two Chinese elements, the American film, Kungfu Panda, achieved great success in China and won a large audience.

考点一:中国元素(Chinese elements) 考点二:基于( be based on) 考点三:取得了很大成功(achieved great success)

英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

14. 无论你在课堂中学到了

什么,你都要学会把它应用到实践中去。(让步从句)

Whatever you have learned in class, you should learn to apply it to practice. 考点一:掌握让步从句的翻译方法考点二:应用到实践中去(apply sth. to practice)

15. 科学家们声称,已经研制出了一种对治疗感冒很有效的新药。(claim)

Scientists claimed to have developed a new medicine which was very effective in the treatment of a cold.

考点一:对claim to do 结构的掌握考点二:研制新药( developed a new medicine )

16. 如此碰巧,他们在巴黎最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一相聚了。(happen)

It so happened that they gathered together at one of the most popular tourist attractions in Paris 考点一:如此碰巧【It(so) happened that sb. did sth.

考点二:旅游胜地(tourist attractions )

17. 由于城市生活的快速节奏,我们更要重视我们身体和精神健康,并养成良好的生活习惯。(attach)

Because of the fast pace of life, we should attach more importance to our physical and mental health and form good life habits.

考点一:城市生活的快速节奏(the fast pace of life) 考点二:更要重视(attach more importance to ) 考点三:养成良好的生活习惯(form good life habits)

18. 信不信由你,几乎所有的乘客都在这次事故中活下来。(survive)

Believe it or not, almost all the passengers survived the accident. 考点一:信不信由你(believe it or not) 考点二:survice 的用法

(1)及物动词(vt):在…之后仍然生存,从…中逃生Only two passengers survived the air-crash.

⑵不及物动词(vi):活下来,幸存;残留(+on) Few survived after the flood.

19. 作为一名高三学生,我已习惯了用功学习。(accustomed)

As a Senior Three student, I ' m accustomed to studying hard.

考点一:作为…(as…)

考点二:已习惯了(be accustomed to doing)

20. 你认为这学期谁在物理方面的进步最大?(progress) Who do you think has made great progress in physics this term?

英语翻译练习二十天(1-25)

考点一:宾语从句的疑问词提前,用Who do you thi nk has do ne … 考点二:取得进步

( make progress) 考点三:现在完成时的应用

21. 你是在什么时候才开始意识到地理非常值得学习?(强调句,worth) When was it that you began to realize geography was well worth learning? 考点一:强调句结构的掌握It

is/was …that….

考点二:开始意识到(begin to realize ) 考点三:非常值得学习(be well worth doing)

22. 多亏了那场大雨,持续了一个半月的森林大火终于扑灭了。(thanks to)

Thanks to the heavy rain, the big forest fire which had lasted for a month and a half was put out at last.

考点一:多亏(thanks to) 考点二:用定语从句表达“持续了一个半月的森林大火” 考点三:扑灭火( put out the fire)

23. 由于我无法找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题,他建议我向父母求助。(suggest)

As I couldn't find abetter way to work out the problem, ha suggested my turning to the parents.

考点一:原因状语从句的表达方法,如:because/as … 考点二:找到一个更好的方法解决这个问题(find a better way to work out the problem) 考点三: 建议某人做某事( suggest one 's doing sth.)

24. 许多大学生对在考试中作弊的学生是否应被开除,进行了热烈讨论。(dismiss)

Many college students had a heated discussion on whether the students who cheated in exams should be dismissed.

考点一:对…进行了热烈讨论(have a heated discussion) 考点二:考试作弊(cheat in exams )

考点三: dismiss(vt) 有“解散,开除,逃避, (法律)驳回”的意思。

25. 当孩子们向他献花时,他激动得热泪盈眶。(present)

When the children presented flowers to him, he was so excited that tears came to his eyes. 考点一:将某物赠与或交给某人( present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb. ) 考点二:激动得热泪盈眶( be so excieted that tears come to one 's eyes)

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