问题解决型或现象阐述型
?问题解决型文章:
?第一段描述段(描述问题,说明其严重性);
?第二段说明段(分析原因或危害);
?第三段说明段(解决方法或措施). 此类文章建议重点写第二段.
?(1) Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to (某一问题). (2) It is obvious that(危害). (3) Therefore, measures should be taken to deal with the issue.
?(4) On the one hand, (5)On the other hand.(两方面说明)
?(6) Personally, I think the following suggestions are worth trying. Because
?How to Treat the Parent –child Relations
?Outline:
? 1. 父母与孩子间代购越来越大
? 2. 如何消除代购, 并改善关系
? 3. “我”的看法
?Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to the generation gap between parents and their children. It is obvious that generation gap can lead to family disharmony. Therefore, measures should be taken to deal with the issue.
?On the one hand, parents should be more tolerant to their children, after all, a child is a child. On the other hand, children should understand without their parents’proper guide and care, they won’t be able to grow up healthily.
Personally, I think the following suggestions are worth trying. Because mutual understanding is the key solution. It is necessary for both parents and children to understand each other for a good parent-child relationship.
?Power Failure (2010)
?Outline:
? 1. 很多城市缺电现象严重
? 2. 分析原因
? 3. 提出建议
?Nowadays power failure has become a more and more serious problem with which many cities are faced. It has been reported that many factories have to stop production in summer because of power failure. Power failure has also brought inconvenience to city people.
There are two main reasons for this problem. For one thing , with the increase in city population, an increasing amount of power is needed, especially in summer, when it is very hot and people have to use air-conditioner. For another thing, the rapid development of industry depend on a great deal of power, making the situation even worse.
?Effective measures must be taken to prevent power problem from getting worse. First, city people should enhance their awareness of saving power. In addition, government should focus its effort on the development of power industry to reverse the situation. Only through this can we expect a brighter future.
?Recently, there is a great shortage of electricity supply in many cities. The problem of power failure seems to have gone from bad to worse.
?The factors contributing to the frequent power failure are varied. With the rapid-developing industry and the ever-increasing population, demand for electricity supply is soaring. Besides, summers are much hotter than ever before, so most working places and households are air-conditioned, which consumes additional electricity.
?It is urgent to find solutions to power failure. First, we should build up the awareness of saving while using electricity. Second, some measures can be taken such as setting your air-conditioners at 26℃or encouraging some factories to shift their working hours to avoid the peak time of electricity consumption.
?Ways of Releasing Pressure (2011)
?Outline:
? 1. 目前大学生压力较大;
? 2. 分析原因;
? 3. 提出解决办法和建议
?Living in today’s society with high living expenses and fierce competition, college students are always under great pressure. Some even commit suicide.
?There are many reasons for this problem. First of all, they are worried about not having enough money to finance their education. In addition, they are afraid they can’t pass the exam. Last , they find it quite difficult to find a satisfactory job after graduation. All these contribute to their pressure.
?As far as I’m considered, both college students and University can take some effective measures to deal with the pressure. On one hand, students should adopt positive attitudes toward life. On the other hand,university should communicate with students, know about their difficulties and help to solve their problems and release their pressure.
问题解决型 一、第一段框架构造 1、引出话题写法： (1)不容否认的是： There is no denying the fact that... No one can have failed to notice the fact that... (2)某事成为一个显着的问题： Sth has/have become a grave/marked problem with which Sb. is/are confronted. Sth is/are becoming increasingly grave in our current society. 2、举例说明：两种写法 （1）写法一：Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list/ too many to enumerate. *例: Topic: Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese. No one can have failed to notice the fact that a number of students pay little attention to the study of Chinese nowadays. Taking a look around, we can find examples too many to enumerate: some play truant from Chinese classes, some read few Chinese classics and some rarely write articles in Chinese. （2）写法二：Reports are often heard upon…The most striking instances/ones might be (that+句子)… *例: Topic: Food Safety
现象解释型 这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释, 并加以评论。 特点： 第一段：描述现象； 第二段：分析或阐述这种现象或存在的原因； 第三段：提出建议或总结观点。 首段（描述现象） ①Nowadays, with the reform of （现象的背景）, （描述现象）. ②This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern. ②In recent years, wherever you go, （描述现象）. ②This issue has aroused the greatest concern. ③Currently, along with the advance of the society, an important issue that （描述现象）is brought to our attention. ②Consequently, （概况描述现象产生的结果）. 中间段（分析现象） A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. First of all, （原因一）. What’s more, （原因二）. In addition, （原因三）. 结尾段（作者看法+前景展望） As far as I am concerned. （作者对现象的看法）There is still a long way for us to （促进或限制现象）, but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting. 结尾段（现象产生的结果） The awareness of the importance of this issue should be enhanced and some proper measures should be taken. It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future. Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2.出现这种情况的原因 3.这种现象导致的结果
大学英语作文(精选多篇) 第一篇：大学英语作文 directions: twomonthsagoyougotajobasaneditorforthemagazinedesigns&fas hions.butnowyoufindthattheworkisnotwhatyouexpected.youdecidet oquit.writealettertoyourboss,mr.wang,tellinghimyourdecision,s tatingyourreason(s),andmakinganapology. writeyourletterwithnolessthan120words. don'tsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"liming"instea d.youdonotneedtowritetheaddress. 范文一： dearmr.wang, afterseriousconsideration,idecidedtoendmyworkaheadofsched ule.maybeitisreallyasurpriseforyou,however,ineedtotellyouthat theworkisnotwhatiexpected.sorrytobringyoutheinconvenience. duringsevenmonthsworkinyourteam,ihavelearnedalotabouthowt oworkinaworld- famouscompany.alsoafterwitnessingthewholeprogressofourgroup,i havelearnedthecrueltyofcompetitioninindustry.itsobviouslytrue thaticanstilllearnalotificontinueworkinyourteam.butireallynee
所谓问题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法；其常见形式是：一、目前存在某个问题；二、这种问题的危害或产生原因；三、给出解决方法。 Nowadays, tuition and fees for college education are much higher than ever before. How to finance college education has become a matter of concern for many students. Different people have different ways to solve this problem. Some get all of the money from their parents. Some apply for a loan especially set up for college students. Some acquire the money completely by themselves, doing a full-time job in summer or winter holiday. Some other students may ask their parents for most of it and earn the rest in their spare time in college, by doing a part-time job. As far as I’m concerned, I prefer the last way.Having acquired most of the tuition and fees from my parents, I needn’t worry too much about the money and can concentrate on my study. On the other hand, a part-time job in my spare time makes my campus-life colorful. I can make a lot of friends, improve my abilities and learn lots of knowledge. So, I choose this way to cover my tuition and fees. 写作要领：此类作文的重点在于如何解决问题，因此在简单地提出问题和分析问题之后，应该将文章的中心定为于解决问题方法上。其次考生在列举对策时，不仅要使问题的原因和问题的解决对应起来，而且要通过firstly, secondly, what’s more, finally等连接词的使用来确保文章的连贯性和条理性，从而使结构紧凑有序、论证有理有据。(二）基本提纲模式：第一部分：开篇。提出问题，即对现状、形势或者困难的描述第二部分：主体。分析问题和解决问题，即列举做某一件事情或是解决某一问题的几种方法第三部分：总结。评价或选择，即对
Chapter One 文章开头句型 1-1 对立法: 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题. [1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming maj ority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit diff erently. [2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is t rue . There is probably some truth in both arguements /statements , but (I tend to the profer/latter ...) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/hel d/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. [2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenome non of ...has been brought into focus. ( has been brout h to public attention)
问题解决型作文： How Should Parents Help Children to be Independent？ 1.目前，不少父母为孩子包办一切 2.为了孩子的独立，父母应该。。。。。。 Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the phenomenon that some parents take care of almost everything concerned with their children, including study, work and marriage. Some parents believe that this is love, however, it is only to destroy children’s independence thoroughly. For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. Most importantly, parents should help to cultivate children’s awareness of the importance and necessity of being independent, which is supposed to begin from childhood. In addition, Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world. The importance of independence is so indispensable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator. And only with parents' trust, can the next generation accumulate confidence step by step. 问题解决型作文模板： In recent days, we have to face a problem/ phenomenon that -----A----, which is becoming more and more serious. ----(说明A的现状)． Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处). 第一段：引出现象，并指出这种现象的后果
解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径：1。问题现状;2。怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)。 In recent days，we have to face a problem A，which is becoming more and more serious. First，_________(说明A的现状).Second，___________(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing，_____________(解决方法一)。For another thing ____________(解决方法二)。Finally，______________(解决方法三)。 Personally，I believe that ____________(我的解决方法)。Consequently，I‘m confid ent that a bright future is awaiting us because ______________(带来的好处)。 说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 1。说明事物现状;2。事物本身的优缺点(或一方面);3。你对现状(或前景)的看法。 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. G enerally，its advantages can be seen as follows. First _________(A的优点之一)。Beside s ___________(A的优点之二)。 But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the im portant disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse，_ ______________(A的第二个缺点).
汽车：The set of pictures present a distinguishable contrast of the role of the automobile over time: a century ago, people celebrated the invention of such rapid equipment for transportation, which could take us to wherever we want. Yet now, particularly in urban areas, the automobile is more of a trouble as its abundance results in frequent traffic jams. Drivers in the second picture even fall asleep when trapped in this “disaster”. Traffic jams have long been a problem that preoccupies many metropolitan cities such as New York, Tokyo, and Beijing. The harm and loss they cost are incalculable. First and foremost, they waste a huge amount of people’s time passed waiting idly in their cars. Secondly, cars in traffic jams produce more exhaust that exacerbates air pollution. Most importantly, a severe traffic jam might results in the dysfunction of a whole city, which can affect residents’ life as well as businesses and industries. In my opinion, it is an urgent task to reduce the frequency of traffic jams. The first step should be to change people’s lifestyles fundamentally so that the car is no longer part and parcel of their everyday life. Governments also need to apply attractive measures to draw citizens to adopt means of public transportation, for instance, to reduce prices and improve relevant facilities. In short, the cease of traffic jams will largely ameliorate life quality in cities. 译文： 这一组图展示了汽车在我们的社会中曾经扮演过的两种截然不同的角色：几个世纪以前，人们在庆祝发明了一种如此快速的交通工具，有了它我们可以去任何我们想去的地方。但是现在，特别是在城市地区，汽车倒更是一种麻烦，因为数目巨大的汽车导致了频繁的堵车现象发生。第二副图中的司机在这场“灾难”中都睡着了。 堵车在很多大城市中是一个困扰人们很久的问题，比如在纽约、东京和北京。它造成的损失是无法估量的。首先，堵车使人们无聊地在车中等待，浪费了大量宝贵时间。其次，堵车时汽车产生了更多的废气，进一步加剧了空气污染。最重要的是，严重的堵车事件会导致整个城市的功能瘫痪，影响居民的正常生活和工商业的正常进行。 我认为，努力降低堵车发生的频率是我们的一项紧急任务。第一步措施就是要改变人们的生活方式，并从根本上减弱汽车在我们的生活中的重要作用。政府还要采取有效的措施来促进市民利用公共交通工具，如通过降低价格、改进相关设施等。总的来说，减少堵车可以大大改进城市中的生活质量。 1. 产品质量低下问题 inferior quality of products 问题产生的原因 In the first place，Quite a few businessmen put the economic interests in the first place while overlook the importance of quality and safety. (Additionally，In order to reduce costs，they tend to use inferior materials，simplify the production process and shorten the manufacturing time.)
问题解决型英语作文 1、Attend Your Classes Regularly 1、现在校园里,迟到、早退、旷课就是常见得现象 2、保证学生得出勤率对学校教育得重要性 3、作为一个学生应该怎样做 Nowadays it is a very mon phenomenon that some students are late for or even absent from classes、And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over、Class attendance has bee a serious problem to both the students and teachers、 In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly、First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning、That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study、Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers, too、Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students、Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future、Therefore, we students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on、And some day we’ll benefit from it、 2、On a Harmonious Dormitory Life 1、宿舍生活有时会出现不与谐得情况; 2、一个与谐宿舍生活得必要性; 3、如何创造与谐得宿舍生活。 Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life、But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory can be disturbed in one way or another、 As is known to al l, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members、On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study、On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together、There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life、Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any、Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist、Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends、In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sake of good study and good life、 3、My Solution to Cheating in Exams 1、学生考试作弊严重 2、您认为杜绝考试作弊得解决方法就是什么？ 3、结论 It is estimated that some students cheat on their courses and tests、This is a serious
英语作文——问题解决型【最新】 所谓问题解决题型是指题目要求大家对社会上存在的某个问题提出解决方法; 其常见形式是:一、目前存在某个问题;二、这种问题的危害或产生原因;三、给出解决方法。 Nowadays, tuition and fees for college education are much higher than ever before. How to finance college education has become a matter of concern for many students. Different people have different ways to solve this problem. Some get all of the money from their parents. Some apply for a loan especially set up for college students. Some acquire the money completely by themselves, doing a full-time job in summer or winter holiday. Some other students may ask their parents for most of it and earn the rest in their spare time in college, by doing a part-time job. As far as I’m concerned, I prefer the last way. Having acquired most of the tuition and fees from my parents, I needn’t worry too much about the money and can concentrate on my study. On the other hand, a part-time job in my spare time makes my campus-life colorful. I can make a lot of friends, improve my abilities and learn lots of knowledge. So, I choose this way to cover my tuition and fees.
新东方在线考博https://www.doczj.com/doc/4613513066.html,/ 考博英语作文预测范文：白色污染问题现象与措施新东方在线考博频道整理了一些考博英语作文预测范文，供大家参考复习。 1. 开头(介绍背景)：先下定义，白色污染(white pollution)是随意丢弃塑料袋(disposal of plastic bags)，难以降解处理(hard to be decomposed in nature)，造成环境破坏：影响市容(destroy the look of city)，同时对人体有潜在危害(has hazards to human’s health)。 2. 问题产生根源：居民为其方便(for the sake of convenience)，大量使用，造成不可逆转的污染(cause irreversible damage to environment)。 3. 措施1：政府制定政策(make policies and regulations)，限制污染企业(place a limitation on the development of factories that pollute; 4. 措施2：政府大力探索新材料(make an effort to seek new material)，用清洁环保材料代替(use environmental-friendly materials to replace old ones) ，既清洁又便利; 5. 措施3：政府应做好民众的宣传(make known to people the danger of white pollution)，提高民众环保意识(raise the public awareness towards environmental protection)，比如多用环保袋去替代产生白色污染的塑料袋(encourage people to use reusable bags more); 5.结尾(号召)：解决白色污染问题不是梦，要考政府和民众的齐心努力(requires the collaboration of the government and the population)。 1
问题解决型或现象阐述型 ?问题解决型文章: ?第一段描述段(描述问题,说明其严重性); ?第二段说明段(分析原因或危害); ?第三段说明段(解决方法或措施). 此类文章建议重点写第二段. ?(1) Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to (某一问题). (2) It is obvious that(危害). (3) Therefore, measures should be taken to deal with the issue. ? (4) On the one hand, (5)On the other hand.(两方面说明) ? (6) Personally, I think the following suggestions are worth trying. Because ?How to Treat the Parent –child Relations ?Outline: ? 1. 父母与孩子间代购越来越大 ? 2. 如何消除代购, 并改善关系 ? 3. “我”的看法 ? Nowadays, more and more people are paying attention to the generation gap between parents and their children. It is obvious that generation gap can lead to family disharmony. Therefore, measures should be taken to deal with the issue. ? On the one hand, parents should be more tolerant to their children, after all, a child is a child. On the other hand, children should understand without their parents’ proper guide and care, they won’t be able to grow up healthily. Personally, I think the following suggestions are worth trying. Because mutual understanding is the key solution. It is necessary for both parents and children to understand each other for a good parent-child relationship. ?Power Failure (2010) ?Outline: ? 1. 很多城市缺电现象严重 ? 2. 分析原因 ? 3. 提出建议 ? Nowadays power failure has become a more and more serious problem with which many cities are faced. It has been reported that many factories have to stop production in summer because of power failure. Power failure has also brought inconvenience to city people. There are two main reasons for this problem. For one thing , with the increase in city population, an increasing amount of power is needed, especially in summer, when it is very hot and people have to use air-conditioner. For another thing, the rapid development of industry depend on a great deal of power, making the situation even worse.
问题解决型英语作文 1. Attend Your Classes Regularly 1、现在校园里，迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象 2、保证学生的出勤率对学校教育的重要性 3、作为一个学生应该怎样做 Nowadays it is a very common phenomenon that some students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has become a serious problem to both the students and teachers. In fact, it is very important for the students to attend their classes regularly.First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers, too. Your teachers will feel bad if the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future. Therefore, we students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day we’ll benefit from it. 2. On a Harmonious Dormitory Life 1、宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况; 2、一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性; 3、如何创造和谐的宿舍生活。 Dormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory can be disturbed in one way or another. As is known to al l, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and benefits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, you’ll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-exist. Thirdly, you’ll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory
英语写作之--- 问题解决型作文 特点：通常要求考生从试题的提示性文字、图表或图画入手，描述提示性文字、图表或图画反映出的问题，然后提出解决方案或应对措施，有时还要求考生最后谈适合自己的方法。 基本结构： 1. 引出要解决的问题及其主要表现，并简要分析其严重性或其产生的原因； 2. 提出解决问题的办法或措施； 3. 表明自己的态度，提出建议并展望前景。 此题型的写作重点在How，即解决问题的办法。 作文模板 首段（描述现象） 1. ①Nowadays, with the reform of （现象的背景）, （描述现象） . ②This phenomenon has been brought into public focus and called for further concern. 2. ①In recent years, wherever you go, （描述现象） . ②This issue has aroused the greatest concern. 3. ①Currently, along with the advance of the society, an important issue that （描述现象）is brought to our attention. ②Consequently, （概况描述现象产生的结果）.
中间段（分析现象） 1. ③Just as what has happened to anything in the world, many factors lead to ．④On the one hand, . ⑤____. ⑥On the other hand， . ⑦ . ⑧What’s more， . ⑨______. ⑩Our list of contributors could go on, but the foregoing ones are already enough to give us a deep insight into the phenomenon． 本模板第3句的空格中应该填上某个需要解释的现象或事件，第4句提出原因I，第6句提出原因Ⅱ，第8句提出原因Ⅲ，第5、第7和第9句对这3个原因进行了进一步论述。 2. ③A number of factors could account for the phenomenon, but the following are the most critical ones. ④First of all, （原因一）. ⑤What’s more, （原因二）. ⑥In addition, （原因三）. 3. 中间段（解决问题的办法） ⑥Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be the most effective. ⑦First of all, . ⑧Another way to solve the problem is . ⑨Finally, . ⑩These are not the best and the only two/three measures we can take, but it should be noted that ______. 结尾段（作者看法+前景展望） 1.⑾As far as I am concerned. （作者对现象的看法）⑿There is still a long way for us to （促进或限制现象）, but as a student myself, I find it rewarding and interesting. 结尾段（现象产生的结果） 2. ⑾This issue may lead to a number of unfavorable consequences, with the following two the most serious. ⑿For one thing, （后果一）. ⒀For another, （后果二）. ⒁The awareness of the importance of this issue should be enhanced and some proper measures should be taken. ⒂It is reasonable for us to believe that the situation will be improved in the near future. 3. 结尾段（总结+个人选择+前景展望）