2006重庆中考英语试题及答案
(全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)
注意：1．全卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案做在第Ⅱ卷试卷上。
2．凡同一题号下注有“课改实验区考生做”的题目供课改实验区考生做，注有“非课改实验区考生做”的题目供非课改实验区考生做，没有注明的题目供所有考生做。
第I卷(100分)
I．听力测试。(共30分)
第一节：情景反应。(每小题1分，共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. It’s a dog. B. It’s cloudy. C. It’s his ball.
2. A. It’s near the bookshop. B. I’m here. C. It’s right.
3. A. I’m fine. B. I love it. C. I hope so.
4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you.
5. A. Meat. B. Tea. C. Rice.
6. A. That’s great. B. Help yourself. C. Sorry to hear that.
第二节：对话理解。(每小题1分，共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Nancy. B. Jim. C. Nobody.
8. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. We don’t know.
9. A. They’ll go shopping. B．They’ll watch TV. C. They’ll see a film.
10. A. It was lost. B. It was broken. C. It was locked.
11. A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
12. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分，共18分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、c三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(A)
13. The tiger saw a ______ when he was walking in the mountains.
A. bird
B. sheep
C. cat
14. The sheep was _______ when the tiger first saw him.
A. sleeping
B. running
C. walking
15. The tiger wanted to _______.
A. wake up the sheep
B. eat the sheep and the dog
C. be the sheep’s friend
16. The tiger got ______ in the end.
A. anything
B. everything
C. nothing
(B)
17. Chen Fang is a _______.
A. worker
B. teacher
C. student
18. The parents are ____________ their work.
A. busy with
B. worried about
C. angry about
19. Chen Fang likes to have _______ for breakfast.
A. cakes and milk
B. bread and milk
C. water and bread
20. The classmates like Chen Fang because _______ .
A. he is kind to others
B. he goes to school by bus
C. everybody likes him
21. Chen Fang often does some _______ on weekends.
A. shopping
B. reading
C. washing
Ⅱ．单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
22. It’s not good to be late ______ school.
A. to
B. for
C. with
D. of
23. There _______ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
24. –Is this your son’s sweater?
-- No. _______ is on the chair behind the desk.
A. He
B. Him
C. She
D. His
25. -- What’s the time now?
-- It’s _______ .
A. ten o’clock
B. Thursday
C. June 15
D. morning
26. The price of this computer is the ______ of the three.
A. smallest
B. biggest
C. highest
D. tallest
27. The _______ question is much more difficult than this one.
A. sixth
B. six
C. sixteen
D. sixty
28. The teacher said we needed to choose three ______ for the school concert.
A. farmers
B. doctors
C. drivers
D. singers
29. My grandma didn’t go to sleep ______ I got back home.
A. where
B. until
C. as soon as
D. while
30. – What else do you want?
-- ________ else. I think I have got everything ready.
A. Something
B. Nothing
C. Anything
D. Everything
31. Your classroom is so dirty. Everyone should keep it ______.
A. dry
B. open
C. clean
D. quiet
32. I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.
A. won’t go
B. have gone
C. don’t go D．have been
33. China is very _______ the Great Wall and pandas.
A. famous as
B. famous for
C. ready to
D. ready for
34. She listens to the radio every day, _______?
A. doesn’t she
B. isn’t she
C. hasn’t she
D. won’t she
35. If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow, _______.
A. he will, too
B. he won’t, either
C. he does, too
D. he doesn’t, either
36. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.
A. give up it
B. give it up
C. take out it
D. take it out
37. --Would you mind watering the flowers for me?
--______. I have to go to the post office.
A. Not at all
B. Never mind
C. No, please
D. Sorry, I can’t
38. Work hard，_____ you may catch up with your classmates soon.
A. or
B. but
C. and
D. yet
39. (课改实验区考生做)
You are so busy. What do you want me ______ for you?
A. do
B. done
C. to do
D. doing
(非课改实验区考生做)
Our teacher always tell us ______ more English in and out of class.
A. speak
B. spoken
C. to speak
D. speaking
40．(课改实验区考生做)
-- The skirt looks different from others and it is nice.
-- Thanks. It ______ by my mother 1ast month.
A. made
B. is made
C. has been made
D. was made
(非课改实验区考生做)
-- Where did you go last night?
-- I ______ to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.
A. asked
B. am asked
C. have been asked
D. was asked
41. (课改实验区考生做)
My uncle remembered ________ .
A. when we moved to the town
B. when did we move to the town
C. when we move to the town
D. when do we move to the town
(非课改实验区考生做)
My aunt forgot _______.
A. where she first met John
B. where did she first meet John
C. where she first meets John
D. where does she first meet John
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填人相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 42 big eyes. Her big eyes are 43 us her dream: I wish to 44 ! In China, there are still 45 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 46 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 47 the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 48 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they needn’t 49 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government(政府)to make their life 50 . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 51 great.
42. A. with B. on C. to D. in
43. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking
44. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home
45. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much
46. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families
47. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend
48. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children
49. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure
50. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse
51. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really
Ⅳ．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(A)
Sunny English Club
For students
16:00 – 18:00 Every Saturday
200 Yuan a month
9 Zhou Yu Street
Tel: 3785290
Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Ocean Museum
9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday
Ticket: 50 yuan
132 Xue Yuan Street
Tel: 5439871
Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre
9:00—17:30
16 Yong Le Street
Tel: 3801451
Free examinations for those over 70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
52. Sunny English Club is for ______ .
A. nurses
B. policemen
C. businessmen
D. students
53. You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A. 300 yuan
B. 600 yuan
C. 1200 yuan
D. 2400 yuan
54. You can visit Ocean Museum _______ .
A. on Saturday
B. on Wednesday
C. on Monday
D. anytime
55. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _______ .
A. 9
B. 17
C. 67
D. 73
56. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______ .
A. Health Centre
B. Ocean Museum
C. Sunny English Club
D. 16 Yong Le Street
(B)
Last summer, 15-year-old Bob had a problem. Like a lot of children. Bob was interested in doing many things. He liked dancing most and wanted to join a dancing group. But Bob’s high school did n’t have a boys’ dancing group but a girls’ group. He tried to join the girls’ group. And he made it.
Bob thought his problem was over after he had been one of the dancers in the dancing group. But a bigger problem was just beginning. The school didn’t allow Bob to stay in the girls’ group. “If we let Bob stay in the group,” the school said, “other boys will want to join. Soon, there won’t
be any girls in the group." They took Bob off the group.
Bob was very angry about it, so he went to a judge(法官). The judge said it was not a right decision and told the school to let Bob go back to the dancing group.
57. Bob’s favorite was ______ .
A. singing
B. dancing
C. drawing
D. driving
58. It was difficult for Bob to join the school dancing group because _______.
A. the school only had a girls’ dancing group
B. the school didn’t allow boys to dance
C. the group had enough dancers already
D. he was not a good dancer
59. The school worried that ______ if Bob stayed in the group.
A. nobody would watch their dance
B. other boys would join and the girls might leave
C. other schools might laugh at them
D. the parents would be angry about it
60. The judge thought the school’s decision was ______.
A. useful
B. necessary
C. right
D. wrong
61. We can infer(推断) that Bob felt _______ when he went back to the group.
A. hungry
B. sad
C. happy
D. sure
(C)
Saturday，March 24th
We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday，March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life -- no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
62. The diaries above show the writer’s ______ days in Thailand.
A. 3
B. 7
C. 15
D. 30
63. It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.
A. often feel hungry
B. can always find cheap things
C. can’t take any photos
D. can enjoy themselves
64. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.
B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.
C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.
D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.
65. The people in the village _______.
A. are friendly to others
B. like to speak English
C. are very weak
D. hope to live in the cities
66. What is the best title(标题)for the whole diary?
A. My First Travel
B. The Outside World
C. Traveling in Thailand
D. A Country on the Train
V．句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。
67. My father likes to watch basketball matches on TV. (改为否定句)
My father ________ ________ to watch basketball matches on TV.
68. I collect toys because they are beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ you collect toys?
69. Students can’t take magazines out of the reading-room. (改为被动语态)
Magazines can’t ______________ out of the reading-room by students.
70. Mike is 14 years old. David is 12 years old. (合并为一句)
Mike is 2 years ________ _________ David.
71. (课改实验区考生做)
Alice didn’t know how she could draw horses well. (改为同义句)
Alice didn’t know how ________ ________ horses well.
(非课改实验区考生做)
I wondered what I should do next. (改为同义句)
I wondered what ________ _________ next.
Ⅵ．口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并将其番号填入题前括号内。
A: What should I do?
B: Thank you, mom.
C: Where have you been?
D: Yes, he is.
E: What was wrong with him?
F: Were you sick?
G: Where is the hospital?
A: Jim, you said you would not stay out late after school, didn’t you?
B: Yes, mom, I did.
( )A: But it’s 10 o’clock now. 72
B: Sorry. I’ve been to the hospital.
( )A: What? 73
B: No. I sent Jack to the hospital.
( )A: Oh, really? 74
B: He had a terrible headache on the way home.
A: Is he better now?
( )B: 75
A: Good for you, my dear! I’m very glad you can help others.
( )B: 76
Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
根据下列短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Maybe you are more interested in sports than in history. You probably think you will never be a top student. In 77 , anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. If you can use your time well, you may improve your study 78 much work. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week time, you should make a 79 of things that you have to do. First write down the time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide on a good time for studying. Of course, studying shouldn’t take all of your time. Don’t forget to leave yourself enough 80 for hobbies.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house 81 a good study place. Keep this space, which may be a desk 82 just a corner of your room. No games, radio, or television! When you sit down to work, think only about the subject!
Make good use of your time in class. Listen 83 to what the teacher says. Careful listening in class means less work later. You also need to take notes in class, because it can 84 it easier for you to learn well.
There are only a few ways mentioned here to 85 you with your studying. I believe you find 86 other ways besides these.
77. _________ 78. _________ 79. _________ 80. _________ 81. _________
82. ________ 83. _________ 84. __________ 85. _________ 86. _________
Ⅷ．书面表达。(共15分)
假如你是张红，你想参加学校组织的‘‘走进美国家庭”夏令营活动，请你用英语写一份申请。申请的开头和结尾已给出。
内容应包括：
1．你参加这次活动的目的；
2．你的兴趣、特长；
3．你希望住在什么样的美国家庭。
要求：
1．词数：80词左右；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。
提示词语：夏令营summer camp
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Zhang Hong
英语试题参考答案与评分意见
第I卷(100分)
I．听力测试(共30分)
第一节：情景反应。(每小题1分，共6分)
l-6 BABCBA
第二节：对话理解。(每小题1分，共6分)
7-12 ABCACB
第三节：短文理解。(每小题2分，共18分)
13-16 BABC 17-21 CABAB
Ⅱ．单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)
22-26 BBDAC 27-3 l ADBBC 32-36 DBABB 37-41 DCCDA
Ⅲ．完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分)
42-46 ABCCD 47-51 ABCAD
Ⅳ．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
52-56 DCADB 57-61 BABDC 62-66 BDBAC
第Ⅱ卷(50分)
V．句型转换。(每空1分，共10分)
67. doesn’t like 68. Why do 69. be taken 70. older than 71. l to draw ②to do
评分说明：形式、拼写错误不给分)
Ⅵ．口语应用。(每小题1分。共5分)
72-76 CFEDB
Ⅶ．短文填空。(每空2分，共20分)
77. fact 78. without 79. 1ist 80. time 8l. for 82. or 83. carefully
84. make 85. help 86. many／some／several
(评分说明：用词正确而形式错误，只给1分)
Ⅷ．书面表达。(共15分)
One possible version:
Dear Sir／Madam,
I want to join in the summer camp. It’s a good way to improve my English and can help me know more about the American culture.
I often surf on the Internet for something new. I love sports and pop music. I do quite well in English and can talk with foreigners freely. I’m very proud of it.
I hope to stay in a large American family with three or four children. I’m sure we’ll have a great time together.
Thank you!
Yours,
Zhang Hong
书面表达评分原则：
1．本题总分为15分，按各档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，最后在本档次内酌情给分。
严歌苓说，人之间的关系不一定从陌生进展为熟识，从熟识走向陌生，同样是正常进展。
人与人之间的缘分，远没有想像中的那么牢固，也许前一秒钟还牵手一起经历风雨，后一秒就说散就散，所以，你要懂得善待和珍惜。
人与人相处，讲究个真心，你对我好，我就对你好，你给予真情，我还你真意，人心是相互的。
两个人在一起，总会有人主动，但主动久了，就会累，会伤心，心伤了就暖不回来了，凡事多站在对方的角度想一想，多一份忍耐和谦就，就不会有那么多的怨气和误解，也少了一些擦肩而过。
做人不要太苛刻，太苛无友，人无完人，每个人都有这样或那样的缺点，重在包容。包容是一种大度，整天笑呵呵的人并不是他没有脾气和烦恼，而是心胸开阔，两个懂得相互包容的人，才能走得越久。
人与人相处，要多一份真诚，俗语说，你真我便真。常算计别人的人，总以为自己有多聪明，孰不知被欺骗过的人，就会选择不再相信，千万别拿人性来试人心，否则你会输得体无完肤。
人与人相处不要太较真，生活中我们常常因为一句话而争辩的面红耳赤，你声音大，我比你嗓门还大，古人说，有理不在声高，很多时候，让人臣服的不是靠嘴，而是靠真诚，无论是朋友亲人爱人都不要太较真了，好好说话，也是一种修养。
俗语说，良言一句三冬暖，你对我好，我又岂能不知，你谦让与我，我又怎能再得寸进尺，你欣赏我，我就有可能越变越好，你尊重我，我也会用尊重来回报你，你付出爱，必会得到更多的爱。
与人相处，要多一份和善，切忌恶语相向，互相伤害就有可能永远失去彼此，每个人心中都有一座天平，每个人心中都藏一份柔软，表面再强势的人，内心也是渴求温暖的。
做人要学会谦虚，虚怀若谷。人人都喜欢和谦虚的人交往，司马懿说：“臣一路走来，没有敌人，看见的都是朋友和师长”.这就是胸怀。
有格局的人，心中藏有一片海，必能前路开阔，又何愁无友。
人与人相处，开始让人舒服的也许是你的言语和外表，但后来让人信服的一定是你的内在。就如那句，欣赏一个人，始于颜值，敬于才华，合于性格，久于善良，终于人品。
人这一生，遇见相同的人不容易，遇见正确的人更不容易，只有选择了合适的相处方式，带上真诚与人相处，才会走得更长，更远更久。
人与人相处，要多一份真诚，俗语说，你真我便真。常算计别人的人，总以为自己有多聪明，孰不知被欺骗过的人，就会选择不再相信，千万别拿人性来试人心，否则你会输得体无完肤。
人与人相处不要太较真，生活中我们常常因为一句话而争辩的面红耳赤，你声音大，我比你嗓门还大，古人说，有理不在声高，很多时候，让人臣服的不是靠嘴，而是靠真诚，无论是朋友亲人爱人都不要太较真了，好好说话，也是一种修养。
俗语说，良言一句三冬暖，你对我好，我又岂能不知，你谦让与我，我又怎能再得寸进尺，你欣赏我，我就有可能越变越好，你尊重我，我也会用尊重来回报你，你付出爱，必会得到更多的爱。
与人相处，要多一份和善，切忌恶语相向，互相伤害就有可能永远失去彼此，每个人心中都有一座天平，每个人心中都藏一份柔软，表面再强势的人，内心也是渴求温暖的。
做人要学会谦虚，虚怀若谷。人人都喜欢和谦虚的人交往，司马懿说：“臣一路走来，没有敌人，看见的都是朋友和师长”.这就是胸怀。
有格局的人，心中藏有一片海，必能前路开阔，又何愁无友。
人与人相处，开始让人舒服的也许是你的言语和外表，但后来让人信服的一定是你的内在。就如那句，欣赏一个人，始于颜值，敬于才华，合于性格，久于善良，终于人品。
2015乌鲁木齐市中考英语模拟试卷（有答案） （考试时间： 100分钟卷面分值：150 分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共 105分）听力部分（共 30 分）Ⅰ. 图片理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听录音，从图中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）（）1.A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. . ( )3.A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. （）5. A. B. C. II. 情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍） ( ) 6. A.Yes, it is a piece of cake. B.You are welcome. C. It is beautiful. ( ) 7. A.It is fun. B. It is delicious. C. Good idea. ( ) 8. A.Working in a team. B.A win win situation. C. it works out well. ( ) 9. A. No, I di dn’t. B. Really? C. There is no doubt about it. ( )10.A.Paper cutting. B. It has a long history. C. It is very difficult. III.对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍） ( )11.What is Emily still afraid of now? A. High places. B. The dark. C. Insects. ( )12.What does the woman want to do this afternoon? A. To travel to traditional areas. B. To taste traditional food. C. To watch Beijing Operas. ( )13.What does Peter usually do on Sunday afternoon？ A. He does his homework. B. He watches TV. C. He has two interest classes. ( )14.What are the two speaks going to do this Saturday morning? A. To have a picnic. B. To plant tress. C. To go swimming. ( )15.How well did the man do in the running race? A. He was in the middle. B. He was one of the fastest. C. He was one of the slowest. Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）( )16.When does American school begin? A. In September. B. In January. C. In June. ( )17.How old are most children when they begin to go to school? A.4 years old. B.5 years old. C.6 years
【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing （2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV （3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。 （1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。 （3）推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻
2019年中考英语阅读理解真题汇编 (带详细解析过程) (名师精讲解题方法与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习) 【考点分析】 阅读理解旨在考查学生阅读、理解的能力。近几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新颖，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力、根据语篇猜单词意思的能力 的力度加大，考查学生关注细节的能力占很大部分。所以学生往往要么没能正确 理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？ 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有 的放矢。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至 少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特 别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有 因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。 这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻 辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。
4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。 对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费 时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排 除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线 索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出 正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一 定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词 或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。 ⑤转换解题法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所给选项中则用另外的词去转 换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。 ⑥排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用 排除法得出正确答案。 四、重读原文，仔细斟酌核对答案。在解完最后一道题后，如果时间允许，再 将原文读一遍；用全文的主题思想统率各思考题，研究其内在联系和逻辑关系， 目的在于对所做答案进一步审查，推出未解答的题，以便减少失误。
2008资阳市课改实验区中考英语题型示例 第一部分：听力 第一节 (一) 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读一遍。 1. What was the weather like 【答案】B 录音原文： M: How was your holiday W: Oh, it was great. We had nice weather. It was sunny every day. （二）听下面2段对话，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 A B C 涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6－7小题。 6. What are Tony and Betty going to do tomorrow A. Swim in the sea. B. Visit a park. C. Collect coins. 【答案】B 7. What is the man interested in A. Coins and the sea. B. Animals and plants. C. The sea and birds. 【答案】C 录音原文： M: Hello. Tony speaking. W: This is Betty. Listen, Tony. I won’t have to work tomorrow, so I’d like to take you somewhere. M: That’s very kind of you. I’d like that. Where are we going W: We could start with Sea Park. It’s quite near here. M: What’s interesting about the park W: We can climb to the top of the hill and we can see the beautiful sea from there. M: Wonderful! It should be a nice day. W: Then we could visit the museum in the park. M: What’s on show there W: Coins. There are all kinds of coins from all times. M: I’d rather spend the day outside. W: Then, how about going to Bird Island There are all kinds of birds there, and lots of plants and flowers, too. M: That sounds interesting. I love birds. Let’s do that. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
新疆乌鲁木齐中考英语试题一 英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105分） 听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ.图片理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）1. How will the speakers go to the beach? A . B. C. 2. How is the weather today? A. B. C 3. What class will the speakers have? A. B B C 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 5. What time will the movie start? A. B. C. Ⅱ.情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听录音，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍） 6. A. It's delicious. B. It's interesting. C. It's hot. 7. A. Leather. B. Size 36. C. Forty yuan a pair. 8. A. Thanks. B. Of course. C. I'm afraid not. 9. A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. The same to you. 10. A. It's a pleasure. B. No, not at all. C. That's OK. Ⅲ. 对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）11．What would Mr. Brown like to have? A．Tea．B．Coffee． C. Milk. 12．How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A．By car．B．By bike．C．on foot．13．How old is the man ? A．10．B．15． C. 25. 14．What does the woman want to borrow? A．Jack’s bike．B．Jack’s car． C. Jack’s pencil. 15．Where are the woman and the man?
（一） Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (结合体) of many animals such as snakes, fish and have two horns (角) and a long moustache (胡子).With fantastic power, they fly in the sky or swim in the can make rain, Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good emperors of ancient China loved clothes were covered with pictures of dragons. We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.In Chinese, “excellent” people are often called “dragons”.A number of Chinese sayi ngs and idioms talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping_one's_child_will_become_a_dragon.” which means hoping he or she will be successful. It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain are creative, confident, brave and quick? are s ome famous “dra?gons” who have done excellent things, for example, the great man Deng Xiaoping, the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao are all very successful. There are also some traditional festivals about dra?gons in China, such as Dragon Head?Raising Day and Dragon Boat have different kinds of activities to celebrate two festivals come every year, but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.
重庆市2011年初中毕业及高中招生考试 英语试题 （全卷共八个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意：全卷分为两卷，请将第I卷答案做在答题卡上，第II卷的答案做在答题卷上。 第I卷（共100分） I. 听力测试（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( )1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Ver y good. ( )2. A. I’d like to. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter. ( )3. A. Yes, of course. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I can. ( )4. A. Goodbye! B. Good idea! C. Don’t worry! ( )5. A. It’s nice. B. Well done. C. Sorry to hear that. ( )6. A. Not at all. B. OK, I will. C. It’s a pity. 第二节：对话理解。（第小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 ( )7. A. Tom’s B. Jim’s C. Jack’s ( )8. A. Drinking. B. Swimming C. Shopping. ( )9. A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 11:00. ( )10. A. In the museum. B. In the theater. C. In the bedroom. ( )11. A. A worker. B. A driver. C. A teacher. ( )12. A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共12分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。 A ( )13. Last winter vacation we had a trip to ________. A. Sydney B. London. C. New York. ( )14. The weather there was ________ all the time. A. cloudy B. sunny C. rainy ( )15. During our visit some ________ people gave us much help. A. old B. young C. friendly ( )16. We took pictures, ________ and enjoyed ourselves very much. A. swam in the sea B. played basketball C. flew kites B ( )17. Great changes have taken place in Wei Hua’s school since ________. A. one year ago B. two years ago C. three years ago ( )18. The students in Wei Hua’s class first ________.
2020年乌鲁木齐市中考英语模拟试题与答案 （后附听力材料） （试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 第I卷 一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 1. Where does the dialogue probably happen? A. I n a shop. B. In a library C. In a museum. 2. What does the woman mean? A. T he English exam was very easy. B. T he English exam was very difficult. C. T he English exam was neither easy nor difficult. 3. What’s the man probably doing on weekend? A. He’s going hiking. B. He’s going shopping. C. He ’s going fishing with his wife. 4. What are they talking about? A. A theatre show. B. A basketball match. C. A famous pop star. 5. What will the weather be like later? A. I t will be cloudy. B. It will be rainy. C. It will be fine. 第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15个小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面一段材料，回答第6-7小题。 6. Who got there earliest? A. Jane. B. Mr White. C. Mrs Brown. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The man is at the head of the queue.
中考英语阅读理解试题分类汇编经典 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容出选择正确答案。 B Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That's how thousands of people start their day at Laughter （笑声）Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy. The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. "Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day," says Dr. Kataria. "Everyone is naturally good at laughing-it's the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives." There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn't interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha.” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can't tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects. Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn't stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed-and comfortable I felt. So if you're under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results! （1）The first Laughter Club was started in __________. A. India B. America C. Britain D. China （2）How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today? A. Over 300. B. Over 500. C. Over 800. D. Over l,300. （3）How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class? A. Surprised. B. Pleased C. Nervous. D. Tired. （4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real? A. After ten minutes. B. After ten hours. C. After ten seconds. D. After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.
【英语】中考英语阅读理解真题 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come." Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture. Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow." Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way! （1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________. A. helped him make a lot of money B. brought him the hope to be a film star C. made him fail again and again in getting into Hollywood D. gave him few chances to meet stars （2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______. A. he needed a driver very much B. Larry would become a star C. some big companies would give him a job D. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way （3）We can learn from the story that _______. A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience before B. Larry managed to be a part in the new film C. the job parking cars could bring young people everything D. the new film was not so important for the director （4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______. A. he gave up and returned home B. he began to work towards success C. he drove the director's car to Hollywood D. he had a long way to go to be in the film （5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______. A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in Hollywood B. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lot C. why Larry could remember many things before D. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood 【答案】（1）B
初中英语中考模拟试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上；并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2.答客观题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的准确选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.答主观题必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题共50 分） 一、单项填空在A 、B、C、 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14 分，每小题1 分） ( )1. —I hear there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday. —Do you mean talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )2 ---- What is the people in the village ? ----I am sorry. I don’t know. I only know that people like living in village. A. the number of , the number of B. a number of , the number of C. the number of , a number of D. a number of , a number of ( )3. You could hardly imagine amazing the Great Wall was you saw it with your own eyes. A. how, unless B. what, unless C. how, if D. what, until ( )4. The research he had devoted all his life to be a perfect success. A. to proved B. proved C. to prove D. to proving ( )5. —You won’t follow his example, will you? —. I don’t think he is right. A. No, I won’t B. Yes, I will C. No, I will D. Yes, I won’t ( )6. —How do you find the concert in the Beijing Grand Theatre last night? —. But the male singer was perfect. A. I couldn’t agree more B. I don’t think much of it C. I was crazy about it D. I really like it ( )7. Look, the students are discussing . A. about which super star to vote for B. to vote for which super star C. about to vote for which super star D. which super star to vote for ( )8. --Let’s fly kites if it this weekend. -- But nobody knows if it . A. is fine, rain B. will be fine, rains C. will be fine, will rain D. is fine, will rain
上海中考英语模拟卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分) 7. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 8. A) The birthday party. B) The sports meeting. C) The football match. D) The new term. 9. A) Once a year. B) Twice a half year. C) Twice a year. D) Three times a year. 10. A) $0.5. B) $0.25. C) $1.25. D) $1.75. 11. A) In a nearby shop. B) In a fast food restaurant. C) In the woman’s car. D) At a friend’s home. 12. A) She doesn’t like Bob. B) She doesn’t like parties. C) She would rather not go. D) She’ll go later.